UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 27 NOV 25 Searching for KFWD... Searching the city database file for: KFWD ... Date:1200Z 27 NOV 25 Station: KFWD WMO ident: 72249 Latitude: 32.83 Longitude: -97.30 Elevation: 196.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1005 196 9.0 2.0 61 7.0 5.7 35 4 281.7 282.5 278.6 294.0 4.39 1 1000 242 8.2 -0.8 53 9.0 4.2 50 9 281.4 282.0 277.4 291.5 3.60 2 996 275 8.4 -2.6 46 11.0 3.7 54 9 281.9 282.4 277.0 290.8 3.16 3 976 442 7.6 -5.4 39 13.0 2.4 72 9 282.7 283.2 276.7 290.2 2.61 4 966 527 8.4 -7.6 31 16.0 2.2 81 9 284.3 284.7 277.1 290.8 2.23 5 953 639 8.0 -9.0 29 17.0 1.6 89 8 285.0 285.4 277.2 291.0 2.03 6 925 884 6.6 -6.4 39 13.0 1.4 85 3 286.1 286.5 278.4 293.5 2.56 7 921 920 6.6 -6.4 39 13.0 1.4 68 1 286.4 286.9 278.6 293.9 2.57 8 912 1000 6.4 -8.6 33 15.0 0.7 33 3 287.0 287.4 278.3 293.4 2.19 9 898 1127 6.6 -6.4 39 13.0 1.4 339 6 288.5 289.0 279.6 296.2 2.63 10 892 1182 6.8 -11.2 26 18.0 0.3 316 7 289.3 289.6 278.9 294.7 1.82 11 885 1247 6.6 -13.4 22 20.0 -0.3 298 9 289.7 290.0 278.8 294.3 1.53 12 878 1312 6.4 -7.6 36 14.0 0.8 292 10 290.1 290.6 280.2 297.4 2.45 13 869 1396 6.0 -11.0 28 17.0 -0.2 286 12 290.6 290.9 279.7 296.3 1.90 14 864 1444 5.8 -20.2 13 26.0 -1.9 282 13 290.9 291.0 278.4 293.6 0.89 15 855 1529 5.2 -23.8 10 29.0 -2.7 275 15 291.1 291.2 278.2 293.2 0.65 16 852 1558 5.0 -25.0 9 30.0 -3.0 278 15 291.2 291.3 278.2 293.1 0.59 17 850 1577 4.8 -27.2 8 32.0 -3.3 280 15 291.2 291.3 278.0 292.7 0.48 18 845 1625 5.0 -28.0 7 33.0 -3.2 281 16 291.9 292.0 278.3 293.3 0.45 19 836 1712 4.8 -25.2 9 30.0 -3.1 283 17 292.6 292.7 278.9 294.5 0.59 20 829 1781 4.8 -14.2 24 19.0 -1.7 284 17 293.3 293.5 280.4 298.0 1.53 21 828 1791 4.6 -9.4 35 14.0 -0.8 284 18 293.2 293.6 281.3 300.0 2.26 22 826 1811 4.8 -3.2 56 8.0 1.3 285 18 293.6 294.2 283.1 304.3 3.65 23 823 1840 4.8 0.6 74 4.2 2.8 285 18 293.9 294.7 284.6 308.1 4.86 24 814 1930 4.0 1.4 83 2.6 2.7 287 19 294.0 294.9 285.0 309.1 5.20 25 790 2173 2.8 -1.8 72 4.6 0.7 291 22 295.2 296.0 284.5 307.7 4.24 26 726 2849 -3.5 -3.5 100 0.0 -3.5 298 22 295.5 296.2 284.4 307.6 4.07 27 721 2903 -1.3 -7.3 64 6.0 -3.7 303 23 298.5 299.1 284.5 307.8 3.06 28 719 2926 -0.5 -11.5 43 11.0 -4.6 305 24 299.6 300.0 284.0 306.4 2.20 29 718 2937 -0.5 -12.5 40 12.0 -4.8 306 24 299.7 300.1 283.8 306.1 2.04 30 709 3038 0.2 -12.8 37 13.0 -4.5 314 27 301.6 302.0 284.5 307.9 2.01 31 700 3140 -0.5 -11.5 43 11.0 -4.6 315 27 301.9 302.3 284.9 309.0 2.26 32 655 3668 -3.1 -13.1 46 10.0 -6.7 310 32 304.8 305.2 285.9 311.5 2.13 33 649 3741 -2.5 -14.5 39 12.0 -6.7 311 34 306.3 306.6 286.2 312.4 1.91 34 636 3901 -3.5 -17.5 33 14.0 -8.0 312 37 306.9 307.2 286.0 311.8 1.52 35 631 3964 -3.5 -23.5 20 20.0 -9.1 312 39 307.6 307.8 285.5 310.6 0.91 36 627 4014 -3.7 -21.7 23 18.0 -8.9 313 40 307.9 308.1 285.8 311.5 1.07 37 625 4039 -3.7 -19.7 28 16.0 -8.6 313 41 308.2 308.5 286.2 312.4 1.28 38 623 4064 -3.1 -25.1 16 22.0 -9.1 313 41 309.2 309.3 286.0 311.9 0.80 39 621 4090 -2.9 -25.9 15 23.0 -9.1 313 42 309.7 309.8 286.1 312.2 0.75 40 615 4167 -2.1 -24.1 17 22.0 -8.4 314 43 311.5 311.6 286.9 314.5 0.89 41 546 5102 -7.7 -24.7 24 17.0 -12.3 295 56 315.6 315.8 288.3 318.8 0.95 42 512 5599 -11.1 -32.1 16 21.0 -15.6 297 56 317.3 317.4 288.5 319.1 0.51 43 500 5780 -12.9 -32.9 17 20.0 -16.9 300 56 317.3 317.4 288.4 319.0 0.48 44 449 6591 -19.9 -37.9 19 18.0 -22.7 300 52 318.4 318.5 288.6 319.6 0.32 45 436 6809 -20.7 -42.7 12 22.0 -23.6 300 53 320.1 320.1 289.0 320.9 0.20 46 404 7368 -25.9 -43.9 17 18.0 -27.9 300 62 320.4 320.5 289.1 321.1 0.19 47 400 7440 -26.5 -40.5 25 14.0 -28.2 300 63 320.5 320.6 289.2 321.6 0.28 48 396 7512 -27.3 -37.3 38 10.0 -28.6 300 64 320.4 320.5 289.3 321.9 0.39 49 394 7549 -27.3 -38.3 34 11.0 -28.7 300 64 320.9 321.0 289.4 322.2 0.36 50 393 7567 -27.5 -36.5 42 9.0 -28.7 300 64 320.9 320.9 289.5 322.4 0.43 51 383 7752 -28.3 -41.3 28 13.0 -29.8 302 67 322.2 322.2 289.7 323.2 0.27 52 362 8153 -31.9 -39.9 45 8.0 -32.8 308 73 322.6 322.7 289.9 323.8 0.33 53 357 8251 -32.3 -49.3 17 17.0 -33.6 310 74 323.4 323.4 289.9 323.8 0.12 54 351 8371 -33.1 -51.1 15 18.0 -34.4 311 74 323.8 323.9 290.0 324.2 0.10 55 300 9450 -43.5 -53.5 32 10.0 -43.9 315 76 324.0 324.1 290.1 324.4 0.09 56 295 9562 -44.7 -53.7 36 9.0 -45.1 315 76 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.2 0.09 57 250 10640 -53.7 -63.7 28 10.0 -53.9 315 75 326.2 326.2 290.7 326.3 0.03 58 207 11828 -61.1 -75.4 14 14.2 -61.3 310 90 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.7 0.01 59 200 12040 -62.5 -77.5 12 15.0 -62.6 310 81 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.8 0.00 60 166 13177 -67.3 -79.3 17 12.0 -67.4 285 62 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.1 0.00 61 150 13790 -65.9 -81.9 9 16.0 -66.0 280 73 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 62 100 16260 -65.3 -87.3 3 22.0 -65.4 290 49 401.6 401.6 305.4 401.6 0.00 63 93 16698 -68.7 -87.7 5 19.0 -68.8 286 52 403.3 403.3 305.6 403.3 0.00 64 86 17165 -69.9 -87.9 6 18.0 -70.0 278 57 410.0 410.0 306.5 410.0 0.00 65 82 17450 -67.7 -88.7 3 21.0 -67.8 276 58 420.1 420.1 307.7 420.1 0.00 66 80 17600 -65.5 -88.5 3 23.0 -65.7 279 56 427.6 427.6 308.6 427.6 0.00 67 70 18410 -66.3 -89.3 3 23.0 -66.5 280 28 442.5 442.5 310.1 442.6 0.00 68 64 18953 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.7 261 33 453.6 453.6 311.2 453.6 0.00 69 63 19049 -64.9 -88.9 2 24.0 -65.1 263 35 459.2 459.2 311.7 459.2 0.00 70 60 19346 -66.3 -90.3 2 24.0 -66.5 272 35 462.5 462.5 312.0 462.5 0.00 71 55 19876 -64.1 -89.1 2 25.0 -64.4 280 27 479.2 479.2 313.4 479.2 0.00 72 51 20339 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.3 258 26 490.1 490.1 314.2 490.1 0.00 73 50 20460 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.4 285 33 492.4 492.4 314.4 492.4 0.00 74 46 20969 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.8 303 20 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 75 43 21380 -64.7 -90.7 2 26.0 -65.1 281 11 512.7 512.7 315.8 512.7 0.00 76 43 21380 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.4 281 11 517.1 517.1 316.1 517.1 0.00 77 40 21827 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.3 278 22 533.4 533.4 317.1 533.4 0.00 78 34 22831 -63.7 -90.7 1 27.0 -64.2 293 18 550.9 550.9 318.2 550.9 0.00 79 33 23016 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.5 285 19 563.6 563.6 318.8 563.6 0.00 80 31 23406 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.8 260 17 575.9 575.9 319.5 575.9 0.00 81 30 23610 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.7 295 13 578.6 578.6 319.6 578.6 0.00 82 24 24985 -63.7 -90.7 1 27.0 -64.4 278 15 608.6 608.6 321.0 608.6 0.00 83 23 25248 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -62.0 268 16 624.3 624.3 321.7 624.3 0.01 84 20 26120 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -60.0 305 28 657.1 657.1 323.0 657.2 0.01 85 19 26443 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -60.1 305 28 666.8 666.8 323.3 666.9 0.01 86 18 26783 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -60.7 296 27 675.3 675.3 323.6 675.4 0.01 87 17 27144 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -58.8 313 28 694.1 694.1 324.3 694.2 0.01 88 15 27935 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -60.6 300 26 712.8 712.8 324.8 712.9 0.01 89 14 28370 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -59.6 271 23 731.7 731.7 325.4 731.8 0.01 90 14 28370 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -60.1 271 23 729.7 729.7 325.4 729.8 0.01 91 13 28839 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -59.0 287 26 750.9 750.9 326.0 751.0 0.01 92 13 28839 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -59.0 287 26 750.9 750.9 326.0 751.0 0.01 93 12 29348 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -59.5 280 31 766.9 766.9 326.4 767.0 0.01 94 11 29904 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -57.3 284 36 798.5 798.5 327.2 798.7 0.02 95 10 30520 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -56.8 280 37 825.1 825.1 327.8 825.3 0.02 96 9.8 30651 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -56.7 830.6 830.6 328.0 830.8 0.02 97 9.5 30854 -49.3 -85.3 1 36.0 -55.2 847.9 847.9 328.4 848.1 0.03 98 8.3 31733 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -57.3 870.2 870.2 328.8 870.5 0.03 99 7.5 32398 -46.5 -83.5 1 37.0 -54.6 918.5 918.5 329.8 919.0 0.05 100 7.4 32487 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -55.2 918.0 918.0 329.8 918.5 0.05 TRP 166 13177 -67.3 -79.3 17 12.0 -67.4 285 62 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.1 0.00 WND 207 11828 -61.1 -75.4 14 14.2 -61.3 310 90 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.7 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5538.00 m Freezing level: 761.56 mb = 2472.97 m = 8113.34 ft Freezing level: 711.57 mb = 3008.86 m = 9871.46 ft Freezing level: 706.43 mb = 3066.94 m = 10062.01 ft Wetbulb zero: 888.96 mb = 1210.06 m = 3969.97 ft Precipitable water: 0.47 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 38.99 % Est. max temperature: 18.37 C = 65.07 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 903.16 mb = 1080.04 m = 3543.41 ft T: 6.53 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.70 C/km ThetaE index: 4.69 C Layer 869.0- 845.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 487.45 mb = 5971.60 m = 19591.64 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.54 g/kg Conv temperature: 44.89 C = 112.81 F Cap Strength: 22.22 C Lifted Index: 21.94 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.87 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 13.89 C Showalter Index: 21.30 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 3.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.70 C Cross Totals Index: -14.30 C K Index: -20.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 86.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.56 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 24.22 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.96 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61330.34 J/kg Cap Strength: 22.22 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 772.81 mb = 2348.55 m = 7705.12 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 333 at 24 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1005 196 35 4 -2.3 -3.3 | 144 22 -13.0 17.7 1 1000 242 50 9 -6.9 -5.8 | 131 23 -17.6 15.2 2 956 610 90 9 -9.0 0.0 | 137 29 -19.7 21.0 3 925 884 85 3 -3.0 -0.3 | 147 25 -13.7 20.7 4 922 914 70 1 -0.9 -0.3 | 151 24 -11.6 20.6 5 888 1219 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 168 17 -3.7 17.0 6 856 1524 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 192 20 4.3 19.7 7 850 1577 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 193 19 4.1 18.4 8 824 1829 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 202 18 6.7 16.3 9 793 2134 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 217 17 10.0 13.4 10 764 2438 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 215 15 8.4 12.1 11 735 2743 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 206 16 7.2 14.5 12 708 3048 315 27 19.1 -19.1 | 258 9 8.4 1.9 13 700 3140 315 27 19.1 -19.1 | 258 9 8.4 1.9 14 655 3658 310 32 24.5 -20.6 | 268 14 13.8 0.4 15 606 4267 315 46 32.5 -32.5 | 298 25 21.9 -11.6 16 561 4877 305 53 43.4 -30.4 | 286 34 32.8 -9.4 17 540 5182 290 57 53.6 -19.5 | 268 43 42.9 1.5 18 500 5780 300 56 48.5 -28.0 | 281 38 37.8 -7.0 19 479 6096 300 53 45.9 -26.5 | 279 36 35.2 -5.5 20 442 6706 300 52 45.0 -26.0 | 278 35 34.4 -5.0 21 400 7440 300 63 54.6 -31.5 | 284 45 43.9 -10.5 22 390 7620 300 65 56.3 -32.5 | 284 47 45.6 -11.5 23 357 8230 310 74 56.7 -47.6 | 300 53 46.0 -26.6 24 313 9144 315 75 53.0 -53.0 | 307 53 42.4 -32.1 25 300 9450 315 76 53.7 -53.7 | 307 54 43.1 -32.8 26 250 10640 315 75 53.0 -53.0 | 307 53 42.4 -32.1 27 226 11278 310 77 59.0 -49.5 | 301 56 48.3 -28.5 28 207 11828 310 90 68.9 -57.9 | 302 69 58.3 -36.9 29 205 11887 310 90 68.9 -57.9 | 302 69 58.3 -36.9 30 200 12040 310 81 62.0 -52.1 | 301 60 51.4 -31.1 31 177 12802 280 57 56.1 -9.9 | 256 47 45.5 11.1 32 166 13177 285 62 59.9 -16.0 | 264 49 49.2 4.9 33 150 13790 280 73 71.9 -12.7 | 262 62 61.2 8.3 34 144 14021 280 75 73.9 -13.0 | 263 64 63.2 7.9 35 137 14326 280 61 60.1 -10.6 | 258 50 49.4 10.4 36 124 14935 280 77 75.8 -13.4 | 263 66 65.2 7.6 37 118 15240 285 68 65.7 -17.6 | 267 55 55.0 3.4 38 107 15850 275 55 54.8 -4.8 | 250 47 44.1 16.2 39 100 16260 290 49 46.0 -16.8 | 263 36 35.4 4.2 40 97 16459 290 49 46.0 -16.8 | 263 36 35.4 4.2 41 83 17374 275 59 58.8 -5.1 | 252 51 48.1 15.8 42 75 17983 285 51 49.3 -13.2 | 259 39 38.6 7.8 43 71 18288 300 39 33.8 -19.5 | 266 23 23.1 1.5 44 70 18410 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 226 23 16.9 16.1 45 68 18593 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 240 15 12.7 7.5 46 65 18898 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 218 34 20.9 26.5 47 61 19202 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 228 36 27.2 24.3 48 58 19507 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 232 25 19.9 15.6 49 53 20117 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 220 22 14.0 16.6 50 50 20422 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 205 33 13.8 29.9 51 50 20460 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 240 25 21.2 12.4 52 48 20726 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 236 32 26.2 17.7 53 46 21031 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 188 11 1.6 10.7 54 43 21336 285 9 8.7 -2.3 | 174 19 -2.0 18.6 55 41 21641 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 202 25 9.3 22.7 56 39 21946 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 218 19 11.6 15.0 57 37 22250 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 189 9 1.4 8.9 58 32 23165 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 205 19 8.0 17.7 59 31 23470 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 193 26 5.8 25.4 60 30 23610 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 184 16 1.1 15.5 61 29 23774 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 203 14 5.7 13.4 62 28 24079 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 186 14 1.5 14.0 63 26 24384 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 194 25 6.1 23.9 64 25 24689 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 192 16 3.4 15.8 65 22 25603 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 191 26 4.8 25.1 66 20 26120 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 248 13 12.3 4.9 67 19 26518 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 248 13 12.3 4.9 68 18 26822 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 235 17 13.8 9.5 69 17 27127 315 28 19.8 -19.8 | 263 9 9.1 1.2 70 16 27432 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 248 20 18.3 7.4 71 16 27737 315 28 19.8 -19.8 | 263 9 9.1 1.2 72 14 28346 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 210 24 12.3 21.0 73 13 28956 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 229 18 13.8 12.1 74 12 29261 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 226 27 19.2 18.3 75 12 29566 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 246 23 21.3 9.3 76 11 30175 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 242 30 26.8 14.4 77 10 30520 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 241 30 25.8 14.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 303.0 at 31.4 knts Storm direction: 333.0 at 23.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 3.6 tot: 5.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 115.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 186.9 neg: -43.5 tot: 143.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 47.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.51 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.8 stream: 5.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.13 Bulk Shear: 184.61 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 72 9 134 26| 5.9 0.0 5.9| 27.7 -30.2 -2.5 -5.0 -0.09| 12.8 -1.2 1000 64 7 138 25| 2.9 7.0 10.0| 78.3 -34.0 44.3 44.3 0.26| 14.5 3.7 1500 327 9 156 15| 2.0 8.0 10.0|128.1 -34.0 94.1 62.7 0.45| 13.6 6.1 2000 298 11 178 16| 0.3 6.0 6.4|154.9 -34.0 120.9 60.5 0.52| 11.8 6.1 2500 296 13 185 15| 0.3 4.3 4.6|154.9 -43.5 111.4 44.6 0.43| 10.2 4.4 3000 300 15 190 14| 2.4 3.6 5.9|186.9 -43.5 143.4 47.8 0.51| 10.8 5.4 4000 306 20 211 11| 3.2 3.4 6.6|232.0 -43.5 188.5 47.1 0.52| 10.3 5.4 5000 306 26 243 12| 2.5 5.0 7.5|236.4-208.5 27.9 5.6 0.23| 11.1 2.6 6000 303 31 256 16| 2.6 4.2 6.7|328.8-218.7 110.0 18.3 0.27| 10.3 2.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KFWD/skewt/KFWD.skewt.20251127.12.gif