UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 17 OCT 25 Searching for KFWD... Searching the city database file for: KFWD ... Date:0000Z 17 OCT 25 Station: KFWD WMO ident: 72249 Latitude: 32.83 Longitude: -97.30 Elevation: 196.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 90 SFC 988 196 27.6 12.6 39 15.0 17.9 140 11 301.8 303.5 291.5 329.4 9.31 2 925 774 21.8 11.8 53 10.0 15.4 160 15 301.6 303.3 291.6 329.5 9.44 3 859 1411 15.6 10.6 72 5.0 12.5 165 15 301.6 303.3 291.5 329.3 9.38 4 850 1500 15.0 10.0 72 5.0 11.9 170 16 301.9 303.5 291.4 328.8 9.11 5 821 1792 12.2 8.4 78 3.8 9.9 161 19 301.9 303.5 290.9 327.0 8.45 6 805 1956 11.0 7.1 77 3.9 8.7 162 21 302.3 303.8 290.5 325.8 7.88 7 802 1988 11.0 6.0 71 5.0 8.1 163 21 302.7 304.0 290.2 324.6 7.33 8 799 2019 11.2 3.2 58 8.0 6.8 163 21 303.2 304.3 289.2 321.4 6.03 9 795 2061 10.8 1.8 54 9.0 6.0 164 22 303.2 304.2 288.6 319.8 5.49 10 792 2092 11.8 -6.2 28 18.0 3.5 164 22 304.6 305.2 286.8 314.0 3.03 11 789 2124 12.2 -10.8 19 23.0 2.5 165 23 305.4 305.8 286.1 312.1 2.12 12 780 2220 14.2 -15.8 11 30.0 2.5 166 22 308.5 308.8 286.5 313.2 1.43 13 778 2242 14.2 -14.8 12 29.0 2.7 167 22 308.7 309.0 286.6 313.8 1.56 14 770 2329 14.2 -12.8 14 27.0 2.9 168 21 309.7 310.0 287.3 315.7 1.85 15 763 2406 14.6 -28.4 4 43.0 1.2 169 20 310.9 311.0 286.2 312.6 0.48 16 735 2721 12.8 -34.2 2 47.0 -0.2 170 19 312.3 312.3 286.5 313.3 0.29 17 704 3081 10.2 -34.8 3 45.0 -1.8 170 19 313.3 313.3 286.8 314.3 0.28 18 700 3128 10.4 -30.6 4 41.0 -1.5 170 19 314.0 314.1 287.2 315.5 0.43 19 699 3140 10.4 -29.6 4 40.0 -1.4 170 19 314.1 314.2 287.3 315.8 0.47 20 698 3152 10.4 -19.6 10 30.0 -0.5 170 19 314.3 314.5 288.1 318.2 1.16 21 697 3164 10.2 -11.8 20 22.0 0.8 170 19 314.2 314.6 289.2 321.4 2.22 22 689 3260 9.2 -1.8 46 11.0 3.5 170 20 314.1 315.0 291.6 329.5 4.87 23 684 3320 8.6 -0.4 53 9.0 3.8 170 20 314.1 315.1 292.0 331.2 5.44 24 683 3332 8.6 -0.4 53 9.0 3.8 170 20 314.2 315.3 292.1 331.4 5.45 25 679 3381 8.4 -2.6 46 11.0 2.8 171 20 314.5 315.4 291.5 329.3 4.65 26 672 3466 8.0 0.0 57 8.0 3.7 177 19 315.0 316.1 292.5 333.0 5.70 27 666 3540 7.6 -3.4 46 11.0 2.0 182 19 315.4 316.2 291.6 329.6 4.47 28 659 3627 7.2 -2.8 49 10.0 2.1 187 18 315.9 316.8 292.0 330.9 4.72 29 656 3665 7.2 -0.8 57 8.0 2.9 190 18 316.3 317.3 292.7 333.8 5.51 30 643 3829 6.0 -1.0 61 7.0 2.2 190 17 316.7 317.8 292.9 334.4 5.54 31 634 3944 5.8 -6.2 42 12.0 0.0 190 16 317.8 318.5 291.7 330.1 3.79 32 619 4140 4.6 -10.4 33 15.0 -2.0 198 16 318.6 319.1 291.1 327.8 2.80 33 607 4299 3.8 -9.2 38 13.0 -2.0 205 16 319.5 320.1 291.6 329.8 3.14 34 531 5369 -4.9 -8.9 73 4.0 -6.7 200 11 321.5 322.2 292.7 333.6 3.67 35 518 5564 -6.1 -12.1 62 6.0 -8.5 183 10 322.3 322.9 292.3 332.1 2.92 36 500 5840 -8.5 -13.5 67 5.0 -10.4 175 11 322.7 323.2 292.2 331.7 2.70 37 490 5997 -9.9 -13.9 73 4.0 -11.4 157 12 322.8 323.4 292.2 331.8 2.67 38 477 6204 -11.3 -16.3 66 5.0 -13.0 148 15 323.6 324.0 292.0 331.2 2.24 39 476 6220 -11.3 -17.3 61 6.0 -13.3 148 15 323.8 324.2 291.9 330.8 2.07 40 475 6236 -10.7 -19.7 48 9.0 -13.6 148 16 324.7 325.1 291.9 330.5 1.69 41 471 6301 -10.5 -23.5 34 13.0 -14.3 150 17 325.8 326.0 291.7 330.1 1.22 42 469 6334 -10.7 -24.7 31 14.0 -14.6 151 18 325.9 326.1 291.6 329.8 1.10 43 465 6400 -11.3 -25.3 30 14.0 -15.1 152 20 326.0 326.2 291.6 329.7 1.05 44 457 6533 -12.5 -24.5 36 12.0 -15.8 156 23 326.1 326.3 291.7 330.1 1.15 45 449 6668 -13.5 -19.5 61 6.0 -15.4 159 27 326.5 326.8 292.4 332.8 1.82 46 445 6736 -14.3 -21.3 55 7.0 -16.4 162 27 326.3 326.6 292.2 331.8 1.57 47 442 6788 -14.9 -20.9 60 6.0 -16.7 168 26 326.2 326.5 292.2 331.9 1.64 48 440 6822 -14.9 -17.2 83 2.3 -15.7 172 25 326.6 327.0 292.9 334.3 2.26 49 434 6926 -15.5 -17.2 87 1.7 -16.1 183 22 327.1 327.6 293.0 335.0 2.29 50 421 7156 -16.5 -18.9 82 2.4 -17.3 207 16 328.7 329.1 293.3 335.8 2.04 51 419 7192 -16.3 -19.0 80 2.7 -17.1 211 15 329.4 329.8 293.4 336.5 2.03 52 400 7540 -18.7 -21.9 76 3.2 -19.6 210 29 330.7 331.0 293.4 336.5 1.66 53 396 7615 -19.3 -22.4 76 3.1 -20.2 210 27 330.9 331.2 293.4 336.5 1.60 54 394 7653 -19.5 -23.8 69 4.3 -20.7 210 27 331.1 331.4 293.3 336.1 1.42 55 387 7785 -20.9 -23.7 78 2.8 -21.7 209 28 330.9 331.2 293.3 336.1 1.46 56 300 9620 -33.9 -35.8 83 1.9 -34.1 165 39 337.6 337.7 294.3 339.9 0.60 57 250 10870 -44.7 -47.3 75 2.6 -44.9 170 40 339.6 339.7 294.4 340.5 0.21 58 225 11566 -48.4 -56.4 39 8.0 -48.7 175 61 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.7 0.08 59 200 12330 -52.5 -66.5 17 14.0 -52.8 175 58 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.7 0.02 60 150 14140 -63.7 -81.7 7 18.0 -63.8 190 44 360.3 360.3 298.8 360.4 0.00 61 121 15436 -71.5 -85.5 11 14.0 -71.5 180 21 368.9 368.9 300.4 368.9 0.00 62 100 16560 -72.9 -85.9 12 13.0 -72.9 180 19 386.9 386.9 303.3 386.9 0.00 63 96 16799 -72.3 -86.3 10 14.0 -72.3 178 19 392.6 392.6 304.2 392.6 0.00 64 90 17177 -72.9 -85.9 12 13.0 -72.9 175 20 398.7 398.7 305.0 398.7 0.00 65 85 17509 -75.5 -86.5 16 11.0 -75.5 217 23 400.0 400.0 305.2 400.0 0.00 66 82 17718 -73.9 -86.9 12 13.0 -73.9 244 21 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 67 78 18008 -75.3 -87.3 14 12.0 -75.3 243 16 410.4 410.4 306.6 410.4 0.00 68 75 18236 -73.3 -87.3 10 14.0 -73.3 269 9 419.2 419.2 307.6 419.2 0.00 69 70 18640 -72.3 -88.3 7 16.0 -72.4 165 12 429.7 429.7 308.8 429.7 0.00 70 66 18987 -71.7 -88.7 6 17.0 -71.8 163 11 438.3 438.3 309.7 438.3 0.00 71 65 19077 -72.1 -89.1 6 17.0 -72.2 166 11 439.4 439.4 309.8 439.4 0.00 72 64 19169 -68.7 -88.7 4 20.0 -68.8 169 12 448.8 448.8 310.7 448.8 0.00 73 54 20185 -69.9 -89.9 4 20.0 -70.1 251 2 468.3 468.3 312.5 468.4 0.00 74 50 20650 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.3 135 7 492.9 492.9 314.4 492.9 0.00 75 49 20774 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.7 138 7 497.2 497.2 314.8 497.2 0.00 76 41 21870 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.6 63 10 523.7 523.7 316.5 523.7 0.00 77 37 22507 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.9 14 11 547.0 547.0 317.9 547.0 0.00 78 34 23034 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.3 31 14 559.3 559.3 318.6 559.3 0.00 79 32 23413 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.5 63 13 574.5 574.5 319.4 574.5 0.00 80 30 23820 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.9 50 9 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.4 0.00 81 27 24491 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.2 80 14 614.9 614.9 321.3 614.9 0.01 82 25 24986 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.4 156 14 632.0 632.0 322.0 632.1 0.01 83 23 25520 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.3 214 14 636.7 636.7 322.2 636.7 0.01 84 21 26098 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -58.0 268 17 655.2 655.3 322.9 655.3 0.01 85 20 26410 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.3 290 6 671.2 671.2 323.4 671.3 0.01 86 17 27456 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.9 310 9 706.3 706.3 324.6 706.4 0.01 87 17 27456 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.5 310 9 712.7 712.8 324.8 712.9 0.02 88 16 27849 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.6 232 6 720.6 720.6 325.1 720.8 0.02 89 16 27849 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.8 232 6 724.6 724.6 325.2 724.7 0.02 90 13 29193 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -56.9 255 7 761.3 761.3 326.3 761.4 0.02 91 12 29711 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -55.6 233 13 786.7 786.7 326.9 786.9 0.02 92 11 30276 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -56.1 244 22 805.1 805.1 327.4 805.3 0.02 93 10 30900 -48.1 -84.1 1 36.0 -54.4 250 31 840.0 840.0 328.2 840.3 0.03 94 9.6 31170 -46.9 -83.9 1 37.0 -53.9 854.4 854.4 328.5 854.7 0.04 95 9.5 31239 -46.9 -83.9 1 37.0 -53.9 857.0 857.0 328.5 857.3 0.04 96 8.9 31670 -48.5 -84.5 1 36.0 -55.1 866.9 866.9 328.8 867.3 0.04 97 8.0 32375 -46.1 -84.1 1 38.0 -54.2 903.3 903.3 329.5 903.7 0.04 98 7.8 32546 -40.5 -81.5 0 41.0 -51.7 932.3 932.4 330.0 933.0 0.07 99 7.2 33091 -40.9 -80.9 1 40.0 -52.2 952.3 952.3 330.4 953.1 0.08 TRP 121 15436 -71.5 -85.5 11 14.0 -71.5 180 21 368.9 368.9 300.4 368.9 0.00 WND 225 11566 -48.4 -56.4 39 8.0 -48.7 175 61 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.7 0.08 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5750.00 m Freezing level: 573.80 mb = 4766.79 m = 15638.89 ft Wetbulb zero: 739.19 mb = 2673.02 m = 8769.65 ft Precipitable water: 1.15 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 47.04 % Est. max temperature: 27.69 C = 81.85 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 793.35 mb = 2078.09 m = 6817.80 ft T: 11.35 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.97 C/km ThetaE index: 17.43 C Layer 859.0- 780.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 647.88 mb = 3766.99 m = 12358.74 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.39 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.31 C = 108.17 F Cap Strength: 6.85 C Lifted Index: 2.96 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.74 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.28 C Showalter Index: 3.32 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.50 C Cross Totals Index: 18.50 C K Index: -7.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 163.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.64 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.45 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.71 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 41814.17 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.78 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 796.44 mb = 2045.62 m = 6711.28 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 207 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 988 196 140 11 -7.1 8.4 | 80 13 -12.5 -2.3 1 942 610 160 15 -5.1 14.1 | 108 11 -10.5 3.4 2 925 774 160 15 -5.1 14.1 | 108 11 -10.5 3.4 3 910 914 160 16 -5.5 15.0 | 112 12 -10.9 4.3 4 878 1219 155 14 -5.9 12.7 | 100 11 -11.3 2.0 5 850 1500 170 16 -2.8 15.8 | 122 10 -8.2 5.1 6 848 1524 170 15 -2.6 14.8 | 117 9 -8.0 4.1 7 817 1829 160 19 -6.5 17.9 | 121 14 -11.9 7.2 8 788 2134 165 23 -6.0 22.2 | 135 16 -11.3 11.5 9 760 2438 170 20 -3.5 19.7 | 136 13 -8.9 9.0 10 733 2743 170 19 -3.3 18.7 | 133 12 -8.7 8.0 11 700 3128 170 19 -3.3 18.7 | 133 12 -8.7 8.0 12 681 3353 170 20 -3.5 19.7 | 136 13 -8.9 9.0 13 655 3658 190 18 3.1 17.7 | 162 7 -2.3 7.0 14 631 3962 190 16 2.8 15.8 | 153 6 -2.6 5.1 15 608 4267 205 16 6.8 14.5 | 200 4 1.4 3.8 16 585 4572 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 229 7 5.5 4.9 17 563 4877 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 295 1 0.6 -0.3 18 543 5182 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 303 3 2.3 -1.5 19 522 5486 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 81 5 -4.5 -0.7 20 500 5840 175 11 -1.0 11.0 | 92 6 -6.3 0.3 21 483 6096 145 12 -6.9 9.8 | 86 12 -12.3 -0.9 22 446 6706 160 28 -9.6 26.3 | 136 22 -15.0 15.6 23 412 7315 225 11 7.8 7.8 | 320 4 2.4 -2.9 24 400 7540 210 29 14.5 25.1 | 212 17 9.1 14.4 25 396 7620 210 27 13.5 23.4 | 213 15 8.1 12.7 26 364 8230 205 32 13.5 29.0 | 204 20 8.1 18.3 27 334 8839 165 31 -8.0 29.9 | 145 23 -13.4 19.3 28 320 9144 160 30 -10.3 28.2 | 138 23 -15.6 17.5 29 300 9620 165 39 -10.1 37.7 | 150 31 -15.5 27.0 30 250 10870 170 40 -6.9 39.4 | 157 31 -12.3 28.7 31 246 10973 170 40 -6.9 39.4 | 157 31 -12.3 28.7 32 235 11278 175 40 -3.5 39.8 | 163 30 -8.9 29.2 33 225 11566 175 61 -5.3 60.8 | 168 51 -10.7 50.1 34 214 11887 175 61 -5.3 60.8 | 168 51 -10.7 50.1 35 200 12330 175 58 -5.1 57.8 | 168 48 -10.4 47.1 36 153 14021 170 43 -7.5 42.3 | 158 34 -12.8 31.7 37 150 14140 190 44 7.6 43.3 | 184 33 2.3 32.6 38 145 14326 185 45 3.9 44.8 | 178 34 -1.5 34.1 39 138 14630 200 36 12.3 33.8 | 197 24 6.9 23.1 40 131 14935 210 14 7.0 12.1 | 228 2 1.6 1.4 41 125 15240 190 9 1.6 8.9 | 64 4 -3.8 -1.8 42 121 15436 180 21 0.0 21.0 | 152 12 -5.4 10.3 43 119 15545 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 83 7 -7.1 -0.8 44 113 15850 185 24 2.1 23.9 | 166 14 -3.3 13.2 45 107 16154 205 13 5.5 11.8 | 186 1 0.1 1.1 46 102 16459 170 11 -1.9 10.8 | 91 7 -7.3 0.1 47 100 16560 180 19 0.0 19.0 | 147 10 -5.4 8.3 48 97 16764 180 19 0.0 19.0 | 147 10 -5.4 8.3 49 92 17069 165 19 -4.9 18.4 | 127 13 -10.3 7.7 50 87 17374 195 23 6.0 22.2 | 183 12 0.6 11.5 51 83 17678 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 275 15 14.6 -1.4 52 78 17983 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 283 10 9.3 -2.2 53 74 18288 275 8 8.0 -0.7 | 347 12 2.6 -11.4 54 71 18593 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 337 12 4.6 -10.7 55 70 18640 165 12 -3.1 11.6 | 96 9 -8.5 0.9 56 67 18898 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 82 9 -8.8 -1.3 57 64 19202 170 12 -2.1 11.8 | 99 8 -7.5 1.1 58 61 19507 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 313 7 5.0 -4.7 59 58 19812 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 31 26 -13.4 -22.2 60 55 20117 270 1 1.0 -0.0 | 22 12 -4.4 -10.7 61 50 20650 135 7 -4.9 4.9 | 61 12 -10.3 -5.7 62 45 21336 150 6 -3.0 5.2 | 57 10 -8.4 -5.5 63 39 22250 5 13 -1.1 -13.0 | 15 25 -6.5 -23.6 64 37 22555 15 11 -2.8 -10.6 | 21 23 -8.2 -21.3 65 35 22860 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 11 23 -4.3 -22.6 66 33 23165 55 16 -13.1 -9.2 | 43 27 -18.5 -19.9 67 30 23774 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 49 20 -15.0 -13.3 68 30 23820 50 9 -6.9 -5.8 | 37 21 -12.3 -16.5 69 29 24079 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 37 22 -13.0 -17.1 70 27 24384 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 44 24 -16.6 -17.2 71 26 24689 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 77 19 -19.0 -4.3 72 24 25298 200 13 4.4 12.2 | 149 2 -0.9 1.5 73 22 25908 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 288 9 8.5 -2.7 74 21 26213 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 322 19 12.0 -15.3 75 20 26410 290 6 5.6 -2.1 | 359 13 0.3 -12.7 76 18 27127 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 342 14 4.3 -13.3 77 17 27432 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 355 18 1.7 -17.8 78 16 27737 265 4 4.0 0.3 | 8 10 -1.4 -10.3 79 16 28042 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 83 5 -5.4 -0.7 80 15 28346 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 299 8 6.7 -3.7 81 14 28651 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 300 13 11.0 -6.3 82 14 28956 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 338 12 4.6 -11.6 83 13 29261 250 6 5.6 2.1 | 358 9 0.3 -8.6 84 12 29566 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 335 4 1.7 -3.6 85 12 29870 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 288 9 8.5 -2.7 86 10 30900 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 270 24 23.8 -0.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 176.7 at 16.0 knts Storm direction: 206.7 at 12.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 0.2 tot: 2.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 53.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 47.4 neg: -9.6 tot: 37.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 12.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.44 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.5 stream: 2.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.26 Bulk Shear: 5.58 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 153 13 96 11| 6.2 0.0 6.2| 18.3 0.0 18.3 36.5 0.96| 6.2 6.0 1000 156 14 102 11| 3.1 0.7 3.8| 20.3 -6.4 13.8 13.8 0.49| 4.6 2.3 1500 159 15 106 11| 3.4 0.5 3.9| 31.5 -7.5 24.0 16.0 0.52| 5.3 2.8 2000 160 16 113 12| 3.8 0.4 4.2| 46.7 -7.5 39.2 19.6 0.54| 5.7 3.1 2500 162 17 118 12| 2.6 0.3 2.9| 46.8 -9.3 37.5 15.0 0.45| 5.3 2.3 3000 164 17 120 12| 2.1 0.2 2.4| 47.4 -9.6 37.8 12.6 0.44| 4.5 2.0 4000 169 17 127 11| 2.0 0.2 2.2| 63.5 -10.8 52.6 13.2 0.48| 4.9 2.3 5000 177 17 135 9| 1.6 0.1 1.7| 69.5 -10.8 58.7 11.7 0.47| 5.3 2.5 6000 177 16 130 8| 1.3 1.4 2.7| 80.3 -13.9 66.4 11.1 0.44| 5.9 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KFWD/skewt/KFWD.skewt.20251017.00.gif