UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 16 OCT 25 Searching for KFWD... Searching the city database file for: KFWD ... Date:1200Z 16 OCT 25 Station: KFWD WMO ident: 72249 Latitude: 32.83 Longitude: -97.30 Elevation: 196.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 118 0 0 SFC 991 196 18.6 12.6 68 6.0 14.9 0 0 292.5 294.2 288.4 319.0 9.28 2 987 231 20.0 12.0 60 8.0 15.1 346 2 294.2 295.9 288.7 320.0 8.95 3 982 275 20.0 11.0 56 9.0 14.5 328 4 294.7 296.2 288.4 318.9 8.42 4 966 416 19.6 10.6 56 9.0 14.1 269 10 295.7 297.2 288.6 319.8 8.33 5 956 506 20.2 10.2 53 10.0 14.1 232 14 297.1 298.6 289.0 321.0 8.19 6 949 570 21.8 9.8 46 12.0 14.5 206 17 299.4 300.9 289.7 323.0 8.03 7 931 736 21.2 9.2 46 12.0 13.9 180 20 300.4 301.9 289.9 323.7 7.86 8 925 792 21.0 9.0 46 12.0 13.7 175 20 300.8 302.2 289.9 323.9 7.81 9 892 1105 18.4 7.4 49 11.0 11.9 169 19 301.2 302.6 289.6 322.8 7.25 10 850 1516 15.0 7.0 59 8.0 10.3 170 14 301.9 303.2 289.9 323.9 7.41 11 832 1696 13.6 6.6 63 7.0 9.5 156 13 302.2 303.6 290.0 324.2 7.36 12 825 1767 13.2 5.2 58 8.0 8.6 150 12 302.5 303.8 289.6 322.7 6.73 13 821 1808 14.2 1.2 41 13.0 7.3 147 12 304.0 305.0 288.6 319.5 5.08 14 816 1860 14.8 -4.2 27 19.0 5.6 144 12 305.2 305.8 287.3 315.8 3.43 15 804 1985 15.8 -10.2 16 26.0 4.4 142 14 307.6 308.0 286.9 314.5 2.19 16 796 2070 16.0 -14.0 11 30.0 3.7 141 15 308.6 309.0 286.7 313.9 1.62 17 792 2112 15.8 -9.2 17 25.0 4.6 140 16 308.9 309.3 287.6 316.6 2.40 18 788 2155 15.8 -15.2 10 31.0 3.4 140 16 309.3 309.6 286.8 314.2 1.49 19 754 2528 15.2 136 12 312.6 20 716 2964 14.0 -33.0 2 47.0 0.3 143 14 315.9 316.0 287.8 317.1 0.33 21 700 3154 12.6 -31.4 3 44.0 -0.5 145 15 316.4 316.5 288.1 317.9 0.40 22 680 3396 10.6 -27.4 5 38.0 -1.4 144 15 316.8 317.0 288.4 318.9 0.59 23 677 3433 10.2 -17.8 12 28.0 -0.4 144 14 316.8 317.1 289.2 321.5 1.39 24 675 3458 9.8 -3.2 40 13.0 3.1 143 14 316.6 317.5 292.0 331.0 4.48 25 635 3961 5.2 -5.8 45 11.0 -0.1 138 13 317.0 317.7 291.6 329.6 3.91 26 628 4052 4.6 -11.4 30 16.0 -2.2 137 14 317.3 317.8 290.5 325.7 2.54 27 618 4182 3.2 -4.8 56 8.0 -0.7 136 14 317.1 318.0 292.0 331.1 4.33 28 612 4261 2.8 -7.2 48 10.0 -1.9 135 15 317.6 318.3 291.5 329.4 3.64 29 608 4315 3.2 -10.8 35 14.0 -2.8 136 15 318.6 319.1 291.0 327.7 2.76 30 597 4462 2.2 -14.8 27 17.0 -4.4 139 16 319.1 319.5 290.5 325.9 2.03 31 596 4476 2.0 -16.0 25 18.0 -4.8 140 16 319.0 319.4 290.3 325.2 1.84 32 591 4544 2.6 -25.4 11 28.0 -6.1 141 16 320.5 320.7 289.8 323.4 0.82 33 588 4585 2.6 -25.4 11 28.0 -6.1 142 16 321.0 321.1 289.9 323.9 0.82 34 579 4710 2.4 -21.6 15 24.0 -5.8 145 16 322.2 322.4 290.6 326.2 1.17 35 576 4752 2.4 -15.6 25 18.0 -4.7 146 17 322.6 323.0 291.5 329.3 1.97 36 545 5197 -0.7 -13.7 37 13.0 -6.0 153 20 324.1 324.6 292.3 332.3 2.43 37 500 5880 -5.7 -21.7 27 16.0 -10.8 135 20 326.1 326.4 291.9 330.8 1.35 38 484 6133 -8.1 -24.1 26 16.0 -12.8 134 20 326.2 326.4 291.7 330.2 1.13 39 467 6408 -10.7 -19.7 48 9.0 -13.6 125 20 326.3 326.6 292.3 332.3 1.72 40 462 6491 -11.3 -20.3 47 9.0 -14.2 122 21 326.6 326.9 292.3 332.3 1.65 41 453 6641 -12.3 -23.3 39 11.0 -15.4 117 21 327.1 327.4 292.2 331.7 1.29 42 449 6708 -12.7 -27.7 27 15.0 -16.5 115 21 327.5 327.7 291.9 330.6 0.87 43 447 6742 -12.1 -33.1 16 21.0 -16.7 118 21 328.7 328.8 291.9 330.6 0.53 44 402 7543 -17.5 -41.5 10 24.0 -21.4 154 23 331.8 331.8 292.4 332.7 0.25 45 400 7580 -17.9 -41.9 10 24.0 -21.7 155 23 331.7 331.8 292.4 332.7 0.24 46 378 8001 -21.1 -40.1 16 19.0 -24.1 152 22 332.9 333.0 292.8 334.1 0.31 47 373 8099 -22.3 -42.3 14 20.0 -25.1 151 22 332.6 332.6 292.7 333.5 0.25 48 369 8178 -22.5 -48.5 7 26.0 -25.6 151 22 333.3 333.4 292.7 333.9 0.13 49 361 8339 -23.5 -47.5 9 24.0 -26.3 155 24 334.1 334.1 293.0 334.7 0.15 50 360 8359 -23.5 -40.5 19 17.0 -26.0 156 24 334.4 334.4 293.2 335.6 0.31 51 357 8420 -23.7 -43.7 14 20.0 -26.3 159 25 334.9 334.9 293.3 335.8 0.22 52 350 8565 -24.5 -54.5 4 30.0 -27.4 166 28 335.7 335.7 293.3 336.0 0.07 53 349 8585 -24.7 -49.7 8 25.0 -27.4 167 28 335.7 335.8 293.4 336.2 0.12 54 346 8648 -24.9 -29.9 63 5.0 -25.9 170 29 336.3 336.5 294.3 339.7 0.92 55 344 8690 -25.3 -31.3 57 6.0 -26.5 172 30 336.3 336.5 294.1 339.3 0.81 56 300 9670 -32.5 -43.5 33 11.0 -33.7 200 37 339.6 339.6 294.5 340.6 0.27 57 250 10920 -42.5 -52.5 33 10.0 -43.1 200 45 342.9 342.9 295.1 343.4 0.12 58 200 12400 -52.3 -69.3 11 17.0 -52.7 190 46 349.9 350.0 296.6 350.0 0.02 59 150 14200 -64.9 -79.9 11 15.0 -65.0 200 20 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.3 0.00 60 108 16144 -76.5 -84.5 27 8.0 -76.5 185 19 371.7 371.7 300.8 371.7 0.00 61 100 16590 -73.7 -86.7 12 13.0 -73.7 210 21 385.3 385.3 303.1 385.3 0.00 62 95 16889 -73.1 -86.1 12 13.0 -73.2 210 21 392.2 392.2 304.1 392.2 0.00 63 85 17533 -76.5 -86.5 19 10.0 -76.5 192 13 398.0 398.0 304.9 398.0 0.00 64 70 18660 -72.5 -88.5 7 16.0 -72.6 280 13 429.3 429.3 308.7 429.3 0.00 65 67 18917 -72.7 -89.7 6 17.0 -72.8 282 13 434.3 434.3 309.3 434.3 0.00 66 65 19097 -70.1 -89.1 5 19.0 -70.2 297 11 443.7 443.7 310.3 443.7 0.00 67 61 19474 -70.9 -89.9 4 19.0 -71.0 32 12 450.1 450.1 310.8 450.1 0.00 68 57 19877 -69.9 -90.9 3 21.0 -70.1 15 5 461.2 461.2 311.9 461.2 0.00 69 54 20202 -65.9 -89.9 2 24.0 -66.1 356 1 477.6 477.6 313.2 477.6 0.00 70 50 20670 -65.5 -89.5 2 24.0 -65.8 335 8 489.1 489.1 314.1 489.1 0.00 71 46 21176 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.4 28 10 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.00 72 42 21731 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -63.0 25 21 521.6 521.6 316.4 521.6 0.00 73 32 23416 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.3 51 10 569.1 569.1 319.1 569.1 0.00 74 30 23820 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.7 60 3 587.9 587.9 320.0 587.9 0.01 75 25 24973 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.1 8 4 622.2 622.2 321.6 622.3 0.01 76 20 26400 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -55.5 135 9 674.9 674.9 323.6 675.0 0.02 77 19 26732 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -55.2 147 10 686.1 686.1 324.0 686.2 0.02 78 18 27081 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -56.4 154 10 692.4 692.4 324.2 692.5 0.01 79 17 27451 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.8 168 9 711.5 711.5 324.8 711.6 0.02 80 15 28260 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -56.8 304 21 729.4 729.4 325.3 729.5 0.02 81 14 28705 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -56.2 268 11 747.3 747.3 325.8 747.5 0.02 82 13 29187 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -54.8 320 14 771.7 771.7 326.5 771.9 0.02 83 12 29708 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -56.1 325 6 783.9 783.9 326.8 784.1 0.02 84 12 29708 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -54.8 325 6 790.9 791.0 327.0 791.2 0.03 85 11 30275 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -56.0 307 10 805.8 805.8 327.4 806.1 0.03 86 11 30275 -48.5 -83.5 1 35.0 -54.3 307 10 816.0 816.0 327.6 816.3 0.03 87 10 30900 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -55.8 205 7 831.0 831.1 328.0 831.3 0.03 88 8.9 31661 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -55.8 861.5 861.5 328.7 861.9 0.04 89 8.6 31886 -48.3 -83.3 1 35.0 -55.1 876.2 876.3 329.0 876.7 0.04 90 8.5 31963 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -54.8 881.5 881.6 329.1 882.0 0.05 TRP 108 16144 -76.5 -84.5 27 8.0 -76.5 185 19 371.7 371.7 300.8 371.7 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5762.00 m Freezing level: 552.00 mb = 5096.69 m = 16721.21 ft Wetbulb zero: 710.66 mb = 3027.11 m = 9931.35 ft Precipitable water: 0.83 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.83 % Est. max temperature: 28.12 C = 82.61 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 906.48 mb = 966.18 m = 3169.86 ft T: 19.55 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.71 C/km ThetaE index: 10.28 C Layer 825.0- 792.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 620.27 mb = 4152.56 m = 13623.74 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.98 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.19 C = 109.74 F Cap Strength: 11.70 C Lifted Index: 9.57 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.01 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.32 C Showalter Index: 8.58 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.70 C Cross Totals Index: 12.70 C K Index: -16.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 132.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.58 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 36.05 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.49 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53391.26 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.63 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 801.89 mb = 2007.09 m = 6584.85 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 180 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 991 196 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 0 12 -0.1 -11.8 1 945 610 190 19 3.3 18.7 | 205 8 3.2 6.9 2 925 792 175 20 -1.7 19.9 | 168 8 -1.8 8.2 3 912 914 175 20 -1.7 19.9 | 168 8 -1.8 8.2 4 880 1219 165 18 -4.7 17.4 | 140 7 -4.7 5.6 5 850 1516 170 14 -2.4 13.8 | 129 3 -2.5 2.0 6 819 1829 145 12 -6.9 9.8 | 74 7 -6.9 -1.9 7 790 2134 140 16 -10.3 12.3 | 93 10 -10.3 0.5 8 762 2438 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 69 9 -8.5 -3.3 9 735 2743 140 12 -7.7 9.2 | 72 8 -7.8 -2.6 10 700 3154 145 15 -8.6 12.3 | 93 9 -8.7 0.5 11 683 3353 145 15 -8.6 12.3 | 93 9 -8.7 0.5 12 658 3658 140 12 -7.7 9.2 | 72 8 -7.8 -2.6 13 610 4267 135 15 -10.6 10.6 | 84 11 -10.7 -1.2 14 566 4877 150 17 -8.5 14.7 | 109 9 -8.6 3.0 15 525 5486 155 22 -9.3 19.9 | 131 12 -9.4 8.2 16 500 5880 135 20 -14.1 14.1 | 100 14 -14.2 2.4 17 486 6096 135 20 -14.1 14.1 | 100 14 -14.2 2.4 18 449 6706 115 21 -19.0 8.9 | 81 19 -19.1 -2.9 19 431 7010 145 20 -11.5 16.4 | 112 12 -11.5 4.6 20 400 7580 155 23 -9.7 20.8 | 133 13 -9.8 9.1 21 398 7620 155 22 -9.3 19.9 | 131 12 -9.4 8.2 22 366 8230 150 22 -11.0 19.1 | 123 13 -11.1 7.3 23 336 8839 180 33 0.0 33.0 | 180 21 -0.1 21.2 24 323 9144 175 35 -3.1 34.9 | 172 23 -3.1 23.1 25 309 9449 175 32 -2.8 31.9 | 172 20 -2.8 20.1 26 300 9670 200 37 12.7 34.8 | 209 26 12.6 23.0 27 296 9754 200 38 13.0 35.7 | 208 27 12.9 23.9 28 250 10920 200 45 15.4 42.3 | 207 34 15.3 30.5 29 206 12192 195 51 13.2 49.3 | 199 40 13.1 37.5 30 200 12400 190 46 8.0 45.3 | 193 34 7.9 33.5 31 170 13411 195 46 11.9 44.4 | 200 35 11.8 32.7 32 150 14200 200 20 6.8 18.8 | 224 10 6.8 7.0 33 147 14326 200 20 6.8 18.8 | 224 10 6.8 7.0 34 139 14630 185 26 2.3 25.9 | 189 14 2.2 14.1 35 126 15240 190 38 6.6 37.4 | 194 26 6.5 25.7 36 120 15545 200 41 14.0 38.5 | 208 30 14.0 26.8 37 108 16144 185 19 1.7 18.9 | 193 7 1.6 7.2 38 108 16154 210 18 9.0 15.6 | 247 10 8.9 3.8 39 102 16459 185 22 1.9 21.9 | 190 10 1.9 10.2 40 100 16590 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 238 12 10.4 6.4 41 97 16764 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 238 12 10.4 6.4 42 92 17069 210 22 11.0 19.1 | 236 13 10.9 7.3 43 87 17374 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 314 13 9.6 -9.2 44 83 17678 135 15 -10.6 10.6 | 84 11 -10.7 -1.2 45 79 17983 160 17 -5.8 16.0 | 126 7 -5.9 4.2 46 75 18288 180 15 0.0 15.0 | 179 3 -0.1 3.2 47 71 18593 185 14 1.2 13.9 | 208 2 1.2 2.2 48 70 18660 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 318 19 12.7 -14.0 49 67 18898 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 318 19 12.7 -14.0 50 64 19202 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 335 19 8.1 -17.5 51 61 19507 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 | 20 22 -7.8 -21.0 52 55 20117 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 0 12 -0.1 -11.8 53 50 20670 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 350 19 3.3 -19.0 54 47 21031 5 10 -0.9 -10.0 | 2 22 -0.9 -21.7 55 45 21336 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 23 20 -7.7 -18.2 56 43 21641 15 19 -4.9 -18.4 | 9 31 -5.0 -30.1 57 41 21946 45 24 -17.0 -17.0 | 31 33 -17.0 -28.7 58 39 22250 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 45 26 -18.9 -18.6 59 37 22555 50 19 -14.6 -12.2 | 31 28 -14.6 -24.0 60 35 22860 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 33 26 -14.0 -21.5 61 33 23165 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 43 15 -10.0 -10.9 62 30 23774 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 356 22 1.7 -21.6 63 30 23820 60 3 -2.6 -1.5 | 11 14 -2.7 -13.3 64 29 24079 45 13 -9.2 -9.2 | 24 23 -9.2 -21.0 65 27 24384 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 0 12 -0.1 -11.8 66 22 25908 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 9 21 -3.5 -21.2 67 20 26400 135 9 -6.4 6.4 | 50 8 -6.4 -5.4 68 19 26822 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 58 6 -5.1 -3.1 69 17 27432 160 9 -3.1 8.5 | 43 5 -3.1 -3.3 70 16 27737 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 312 15 10.8 -9.9 71 16 28042 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 319 32 20.7 -23.8 72 15 28346 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 325 28 16.3 -23.2 73 14 28651 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 316 14 9.8 -10.0 74 13 28956 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 325 24 13.8 -19.8 75 12 29566 350 11 1.9 -10.8 | 355 23 1.9 -22.6 76 12 29870 300 1 0.9 -0.5 | 356 12 0.8 -12.3 77 11 30175 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 343 22 6.3 -20.8 78 10 30900 205 7 3.0 6.3 | 332 6 2.9 -5.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 150.3 at 15.7 knts Storm direction: 180.3 at 11.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.3 neg: 2.6 tot: 2.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 93.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 12.3 neg: -125.6 tot: -113.3 m^2/s^2 ave: -37.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.67 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.2 stream: -7.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 2.81 Bulk Shear: 12.85 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 189 11 293 2| 0.0 20.0 20.0| 0.0 -97.0 -97.0 -194.0 -0.91| 39.0-35.4 1000 179 15 175 4| 0.0 9.3 9.3| 0.0-109.8-109.8 -109.8 -0.92| 22.8-20.9 1500 175 15 156 4| 0.0 4.4 4.4| 0.0-114.4-114.4 -76.3 -0.86| 17.8-15.3 2000 168 15 130 4| 0.0 3.9 3.9| 4.5-117.8-113.2 -56.6 -0.76| 15.0-11.4 2500 162 14 114 5| 0.7 3.1 3.8| 5.2-125.6-120.5 -48.2 -0.76| 12.8 -9.7 3000 159 14 107 5| 0.3 2.6 2.9| 12.3-125.6-113.3 -37.8 -0.67| 11.2 -7.5 4000 154 14 99 6| 0.2 1.9 2.1| 16.3-132.3-116.0 -29.0 -0.64| 9.2 -5.8 5000 152 15 100 7| 0.8 1.6 2.4| 33.8-132.3 -98.5 -19.7 -0.49| 8.1 -4.0 6000 150 16 103 8| 0.7 1.6 2.3| 38.9-160.7-121.9 -20.3 -0.50| 7.7 -3.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KFWD/skewt/KFWD.skewt.20251016.12.gif