UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 16 OCT 25 Searching for KFWD... Searching the city database file for: KFWD ... Date:0000Z 16 OCT 25 Station: KFWD WMO ident: 72249 Latitude: 32.83 Longitude: -97.30 Elevation: 196.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 124 40 6 SFC 992 196 29.6 8.6 27 21.0 16.7 40 6 303.4 304.8 290.2 324.7 7.08 2 989 223 28.6 7.6 27 21.0 16.0 42 6 302.7 303.9 289.5 322.6 6.63 3 925 810 23.0 8.0 38 15.0 14.0 80 10 302.8 304.2 290.2 324.6 7.29 4 868 1358 17.8 6.8 48 11.0 11.3 99 9 303.0 304.3 290.1 324.4 7.15 5 864 1398 18.2 2.2 34 16.0 9.5 102 9 303.8 304.7 288.6 319.5 5.19 6 850 1538 19.4 -13.6 10 33.0 5.7 115 15 306.5 306.8 285.9 311.5 1.57 7 846 1579 19.8 -21.2 5 41.0 4.9 114 15 307.3 307.5 285.4 310.1 0.83 8 810 1952 18.4 -15.6 9 34.0 4.6 114 19 309.7 309.9 286.8 314.3 1.40 9 794 2122 17.0 3.0 39 14.0 9.0 119 24 309.9 311.1 291.3 328.5 5.99 10 764 2449 14.4 1.4 41 13.0 7.2 125 19 310.6 311.6 291.1 327.8 5.55 11 757 2527 14.2 -3.8 29 18.0 5.2 124 19 311.2 311.9 289.8 323.2 3.81 12 752 2583 13.8 -1.2 35 15.0 5.9 123 19 311.3 312.2 290.6 325.9 4.66 13 746 2650 13.6 -4.4 28 18.0 4.6 122 19 311.8 312.5 289.8 323.5 3.70 14 730 2832 12.0 2.0 50 10.0 6.4 114 17 312.0 313.2 292.0 330.9 6.07 15 726 2878 12.0 1.0 47 11.0 5.9 111 16 312.5 313.6 291.8 330.3 5.67 16 722 2925 12.0 4.0 58 8.0 7.3 108 15 313.0 314.3 293.1 335.1 7.08 17 700 3183 10.6 2.6 58 8.0 6.1 90 10 314.2 315.5 293.0 335.0 6.61 18 694 3255 10.4 1.4 54 9.0 5.4 90 10 314.8 315.9 292.8 334.0 6.11 19 681 3412 9.6 0.6 53 9.0 4.6 90 10 315.6 316.7 292.9 334.2 5.88 20 670 3547 8.8 0.8 57 8.0 4.4 90 9 316.2 317.3 293.2 335.4 6.06 21 659 3684 8.2 -1.8 49 10.0 2.9 91 8 317.0 318.0 292.6 333.3 5.09 22 639 3938 6.2 -0.8 61 7.0 2.4 108 10 317.5 318.6 293.2 335.6 5.66 23 620 4186 5.2 -4.8 48 10.0 0.2 100 13 319.1 320.0 292.6 333.1 4.32 24 609 4332 4.4 -5.6 48 10.0 -0.5 92 15 319.8 320.7 292.6 333.3 4.14 25 607 4359 4.2 -5.8 48 10.0 -0.7 90 15 319.9 320.7 292.6 333.2 4.09 26 605 4386 4.4 -6.6 45 11.0 -0.9 88 15 320.4 321.2 292.6 333.1 3.86 27 598 4481 4.8 -13.2 26 18.0 -2.7 82 15 322.0 322.4 291.6 329.8 2.31 28 574 4814 3.2 -18.8 18 22.0 -4.9 71 14 323.9 324.2 291.5 329.1 1.51 29 541 5292 -0.5 -19.5 22 19.0 -7.2 61 10 325.0 325.3 291.8 330.3 1.51 30 533 5411 -0.9 -19.9 22 19.0 -7.6 68 11 325.9 326.2 292.0 331.1 1.48 31 529 5471 -0.9 -26.9 12 26.0 -8.7 72 11 326.6 326.8 291.6 329.5 0.80 32 528 5486 -0.9 -26.9 12 26.0 -8.7 73 11 326.8 327.0 291.6 329.7 0.80 33 522 5578 -1.7 -21.7 20 20.0 -8.4 79 11 326.9 327.2 292.1 331.5 1.29 34 516 5670 -1.9 -25.9 14 24.0 -9.2 84 11 327.8 327.9 292.0 331.0 0.90 35 514 5701 -2.1 -19.1 26 17.0 -8.2 86 11 327.9 328.2 292.7 333.6 1.64 36 509 5778 -2.5 -21.5 22 19.0 -8.9 91 12 328.3 328.6 292.6 333.1 1.35 37 500 5920 -3.7 -22.7 21 19.0 -9.9 100 12 328.5 328.8 292.5 332.9 1.23 38 484 6175 -5.9 -25.9 19 20.0 -11.8 107 13 328.9 329.1 292.3 332.3 0.96 39 481 6223 -6.5 -22.5 27 16.0 -11.6 108 13 328.7 329.0 292.6 333.4 1.31 40 476 6305 -7.1 -27.1 19 20.0 -12.7 110 13 329.0 329.2 292.3 332.1 0.87 41 453 6687 -10.3 -24.3 31 14.0 -14.4 119 13 329.7 329.9 292.7 333.9 1.18 42 437 6962 -12.5 -27.5 27 15.0 -16.4 108 11 330.3 330.5 292.7 333.6 0.91 43 400 7630 -17.1 -36.1 18 19.0 -20.7 115 6 332.8 332.9 292.9 334.4 0.44 44 387 7877 -18.7 -36.7 19 18.0 -22.0 119 6 333.8 333.9 293.2 335.4 0.43 45 356 8493 -23.7 -38.7 24 15.0 -26.1 118 11 335.2 335.2 293.5 336.6 0.38 46 341 8806 -25.9 -44.9 15 19.0 -28.2 116 15 336.3 336.4 293.6 337.1 0.20 47 321 9241 -29.5 -43.5 25 14.0 -31.2 118 18 337.2 337.3 293.9 338.2 0.25 48 316 9353 -30.5 -48.5 16 18.0 -32.2 122 19 337.3 337.4 293.8 337.9 0.15 49 304 9627 -32.7 -47.7 21 15.0 -34.1 132 20 338.0 338.0 294.0 338.7 0.17 50 300 9720 -32.7 -53.7 10 21.0 -34.3 135 21 339.3 339.3 294.2 339.6 0.09 51 299 9743 -32.7 -52.7 12 20.0 -34.3 136 21 339.6 339.6 294.3 340.0 0.10 52 283 10128 -35.9 -56.9 10 21.0 -37.2 148 24 340.4 340.4 294.5 340.7 0.06 53 253 10899 -40.1 -69.1 3 29.0 -41.2 173 29 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.3 0.01 54 250 10980 -40.9 -68.9 3 28.0 -41.9 175 30 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.3 0.01 55 228 11600 -46.1 -71.1 4 25.0 -46.7 179 31 346.5 346.5 295.8 346.6 0.01 56 219 11867 -47.9 -63.9 14 16.0 -48.4 181 31 347.8 347.8 296.2 347.9 0.03 57 205 12300 -50.9 -72.9 6 22.0 -51.3 184 32 349.7 349.7 296.5 349.7 0.01 58 200 12460 -52.5 -69.5 11 17.0 -52.8 185 32 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.7 0.02 59 150 14260 -65.9 -78.9 15 13.0 -66.0 200 29 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.01 60 100 16640 -76.3 -85.3 23 9.0 -76.3 175 15 380.3 380.3 302.3 380.3 0.00 61 93 17056 -78.5 -86.5 26 8.0 -78.5 180 14 383.9 383.9 302.9 384.0 0.00 62 70 18700 -72.7 -88.7 7 16.0 -72.8 50 12 428.9 428.9 308.7 428.9 0.00 63 69 18785 -71.7 -87.7 7 16.0 -71.8 50 12 432.8 432.8 309.1 432.8 0.00 64 64 19228 -73.9 -88.9 8 15.0 -74.0 106 11 437.4 437.4 309.6 437.4 0.00 65 62 19414 -73.3 -89.3 7 16.0 -73.4 112 10 442.7 442.7 310.1 442.7 0.00 66 60 19608 -70.3 -88.3 5 18.0 -70.4 117 7 453.5 453.5 311.2 453.6 0.00 67 55 20126 -70.1 -90.1 4 20.0 -70.2 93 7 465.4 465.4 312.3 465.4 0.00 68 50 20700 -65.9 -89.9 2 24.0 -66.2 45 17 488.2 488.2 314.1 488.2 0.00 69 45 21343 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.1 35 17 510.9 510.9 315.7 510.9 0.00 70 43 21622 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -64.1 40 17 515.1 515.1 316.0 515.1 0.00 71 38 22385 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -61.0 92 11 542.3 542.3 317.6 542.3 0.00 72 37 22551 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.1 56 10 543.4 543.4 317.7 543.4 0.00 73 36 22721 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.7 18 10 551.8 551.8 318.2 551.8 0.00 74 31 23655 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -60.3 61 14 577.5 577.5 319.5 577.6 0.01 75 30 23860 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.4 5 7 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.5 0.01 76 29 24072 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.7 59 3 587.6 587.6 320.0 587.6 0.01 77 28 24293 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.8 20 9 599.6 599.6 320.6 599.6 0.01 78 27 24523 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.8 15 14 605.9 605.9 320.9 605.9 0.01 79 26 24762 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -59.2 28 16 611.3 611.3 321.1 611.4 0.01 80 24 25273 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.5 78 14 638.8 638.8 322.3 638.9 0.01 81 22 25834 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.4 160 12 656.1 656.1 322.9 656.2 0.01 82 21 26135 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.8 204 11 663.7 663.7 323.2 663.8 0.02 83 20 26450 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -55.0 250 10 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.8 0.02 84 18 27129 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -55.9 276 10 694.2 694.3 324.3 694.4 0.02 85 17 27498 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -54.6 318 16 712.1 712.1 324.8 712.3 0.02 86 16 27890 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -55.9 334 16 719.3 719.3 325.0 719.5 0.02 87 16 27890 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -54.8 334 16 724.6 724.6 325.2 724.7 0.02 88 14 28758 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -54.6 21 14 755.5 755.5 326.1 755.7 0.03 89 14 28758 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -54.5 21 14 756.2 756.2 326.1 756.4 0.03 90 13 29240 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -55.5 100 10 768.2 768.2 326.4 768.5 0.03 91 12 29763 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -53.6 231 7 798.0 798.0 327.2 798.4 0.04 92 10 30960 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -55.1 280 8 835.5 835.5 328.1 836.0 0.05 93 8.7 31877 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -54.6 876.5 876.5 329.0 877.0 0.05 94 8.1 32353 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -53.1 908.0 908.1 329.6 908.9 0.08 TRP 93 17056 -78.5 -86.5 26 8.0 -78.5 180 14 383.9 383.9 302.9 384.0 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5796.00 m Freezing level: 545.46 mb = 5227.22 m = 17149.48 ft Wetbulb zero: 616.62 mb = 4230.34 m = 13878.90 ft Precipitable water: 0.95 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 34.64 % Est. max temperature: 33.70 C = 92.67 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 729.76 mb = 2834.95 m = 9300.89 ft T: 12.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.22 C/km ThetaE index: 14.56 C Layer 868.0- 810.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 545.51 mb = 5224.77 m = 17141.44 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.05 g/kg Conv temperature: 50.97 C = 123.75 F Cap Strength: 10.84 C Lifted Index: 10.58 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.52 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.59 C Showalter Index: 17.67 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 13.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.10 C Cross Totals Index: -9.90 C K Index: 1.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 42.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.48 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 0.88 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.33 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 45301.77 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.74 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 735.79 mb = 2765.93 m = 9074.48 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 127 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 992 196 40 6 -3.9 -4.6 | 340 11 3.8 -10.3 1 946 610 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 8 10 -1.4 -9.9 2 925 810 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 16 8 -2.2 -7.4 3 914 914 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 16 8 -2.2 -7.4 4 882 1219 90 8 -8.0 0.0 | 3 6 -0.3 -5.7 5 851 1524 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 37 3 -1.7 -2.3 6 850 1538 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 96 6 -5.9 0.6 7 821 1829 110 16 -15.0 5.5 | 88 7 -7.3 -0.2 8 792 2134 120 24 -20.8 12.0 | 116 15 -13.1 6.3 9 764 2438 125 19 -15.6 10.9 | 123 9 -7.9 5.2 10 737 2743 120 19 -16.5 9.5 | 113 10 -8.8 3.8 11 700 3183 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 22 6 -2.3 -5.7 12 686 3353 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 22 6 -2.3 -5.7 13 660 3658 90 8 -8.0 0.0 | 3 6 -0.3 -5.7 14 636 3962 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 37 3 -1.7 -2.3 15 613 4267 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 59 8 -7.2 -4.4 16 590 4572 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 35 12 -6.8 -9.6 17 568 4877 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 28 12 -5.5 -10.5 18 548 5182 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 2 11 -0.5 -11.4 19 500 5920 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 49 5 -4.1 -3.6 20 489 6096 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 64 5 -4.9 -2.3 21 451 6706 120 13 -11.3 6.5 | 103 4 -3.6 0.8 22 434 7010 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 46 4 -2.9 -2.9 23 401 7620 120 7 -6.1 3.5 | 323 3 1.6 -2.2 24 400 7630 115 6 -5.4 2.5 | 325 4 2.3 -3.2 25 384 7925 120 6 -5.2 3.0 | 317 4 2.5 -2.7 26 325 9144 115 18 -16.3 7.6 | 102 9 -8.6 1.9 27 300 9720 135 21 -14.8 14.8 | 142 12 -7.2 9.1 28 250 10973 175 29 -2.5 28.9 | 193 24 5.2 23.2 29 250 10980 175 30 -2.6 29.9 | 192 25 5.1 24.2 30 200 12460 185 32 2.8 31.9 | 202 28 10.5 26.2 31 180 13106 195 37 9.6 35.7 | 210 35 17.3 30.0 32 164 13716 200 25 8.6 23.5 | 222 24 16.2 17.8 33 156 14021 175 23 -2.0 22.9 | 198 18 5.7 17.2 34 150 14260 200 29 9.9 27.3 | 219 28 17.6 21.6 35 141 14630 205 34 14.4 30.8 | 221 33 22.1 25.1 36 127 15240 195 30 7.8 29.0 | 214 28 15.5 23.3 37 121 15545 195 33 8.5 31.9 | 212 31 16.2 26.2 38 114 15850 215 22 12.6 18.0 | 239 24 20.3 12.3 39 109 16154 180 18 0.0 18.0 | 212 15 7.7 12.3 40 103 16459 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 238 8 6.8 4.3 41 100 16640 175 15 -1.3 14.9 | 215 11 6.4 9.2 42 98 16764 175 15 -1.3 14.9 | 215 11 6.4 9.2 43 93 17056 180 14 0.0 14.0 | 223 11 7.7 8.3 44 88 17374 170 13 -2.3 12.8 | 217 9 5.4 7.1 45 84 17678 200 26 8.9 24.4 | 222 25 16.6 18.7 46 79 17983 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 250 19 18.0 6.6 47 75 18288 180 7 0.0 7.0 | 260 8 7.7 1.3 48 71 18593 80 1 -1.0 -0.2 | 311 9 6.7 -5.9 49 70 18700 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 6 13 -1.5 -13.4 50 68 18898 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 6 13 -1.5 -13.4 51 64 19202 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 46 4 -2.9 -2.9 52 61 19507 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 43 2 -1.4 -1.5 53 58 19812 120 1 -0.9 0.5 | 307 9 6.8 -5.2 54 50 20700 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 14 18 -4.3 -17.7 55 50 20726 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 349 15 2.7 -14.4 56 47 21031 45 15 -10.6 -10.6 | 10 17 -2.9 -16.3 57 45 21336 35 17 -9.8 -13.9 | 6 20 -2.1 -19.6 58 43 21641 40 17 -10.9 -13.0 | 10 19 -3.2 -18.7 59 41 21946 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 37 10 -6.1 -8.1 60 39 22250 125 11 -9.0 6.3 | 115 1 -1.3 0.6 61 35 22860 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 329 18 9.4 -15.5 62 32 23470 15 20 -5.2 -19.3 | 354 25 2.5 -25.0 63 30 23774 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 22 6 -2.3 -5.7 64 30 23860 5 7 -0.6 -7.0 | 331 15 7.1 -12.7 65 29 24079 60 3 -2.6 -1.5 | 325 9 5.1 -7.2 66 28 24384 5 11 -1.0 -11.0 | 338 18 6.7 -16.7 67 26 24689 25 17 -7.2 -15.4 | 359 21 0.5 -21.1 68 25 24994 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 1 17 -0.3 -17.2 69 24 25298 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 37 10 -6.1 -8.1 70 20 26450 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 278 17 17.1 -2.3 71 20 26518 290 3 2.8 -1.0 | 303 12 10.5 -6.7 72 19 26822 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 278 17 17.1 -2.3 73 18 27127 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 290 19 17.7 -6.6 74 17 27432 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 315 23 16.7 -16.4 75 16 27737 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 309 32 24.5 -19.8 76 16 28042 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 331 18 8.6 -15.7 77 15 28346 30 4 -2.0 -3.5 | 328 11 5.7 -9.2 78 14 28651 340 16 5.5 -15.0 | 328 25 13.2 -20.7 79 14 28956 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 19 7 -2.3 -6.6 80 13 29261 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 29 5 -2.2 -4.0 81 12 29566 250 4 3.8 1.4 | 291 12 11.5 -4.3 82 11 30175 195 12 3.1 11.6 | 241 12 10.8 5.9 83 10 30960 280 8 7.9 -1.4 | 294 17 15.6 -7.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 96.5 at 12.8 knts Storm direction: 126.5 at 9.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.9 neg: 2.6 tot: 6.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 42.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 42.4 neg: -27.3 tot: 15.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.11 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.0 stream: 0.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.10 Bulk Shear: 8.64 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 58 8 357 10| 6.0 0.0 6.0| 16.0 0.0 16.0 32.1 0.91| 6.6 6.0 1000 71 9 5 9| 3.2 0.0 3.2| 17.6 -2.4 15.2 15.2 0.50| 5.3 2.7 1500 85 10 16 7| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 24.4 -2.9 21.5 14.3 0.59| 6.9 4.1 2000 98 12 46 6| 5.9 0.0 5.9| 39.1 -3.5 35.6 17.8 0.57| 7.6 4.3 2500 105 14 70 6| 4.7 0.8 5.5| 42.4 -6.5 35.9 14.4 0.48| 7.1 3.4 3000 106 14 72 6| 3.9 2.6 6.5| 42.4 -27.3 15.1 5.0 0.11| 8.0 0.9 4000 104 13 62 5| 3.5 2.0 5.4| 46.4 -29.9 16.6 4.1 0.13| 7.2 1.0 5000 98 13 53 6| 2.8 2.5 5.3| 46.4 -60.7 -14.2 -2.8 -0.05| 7.1 -0.3 6000 97 13 50 7| 3.1 2.1 5.3| 63.5 -60.7 2.8 0.5 0.07| 6.9 0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KFWD/skewt/KFWD.skewt.20251016.00.gif