UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 13 OCT 25 Searching for KFWD... Searching the city database file for: KFWD ... Date:0000Z 13 OCT 25 Station: KFWD WMO ident: 72249 Latitude: 32.83 Longitude: -97.30 Elevation: 196.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 63 SFC 985 196 31.6 11.6 29 20.0 18.7 150 9 306.1 307.7 292.4 332.4 8.74 2 933 679 26.2 10.2 37 16.0 16.1 180 16 305.3 306.9 291.9 330.6 8.40 3 925 755 25.6 10.6 39 15.0 16.1 180 16 305.5 307.1 292.2 331.7 8.70 4 850 1490 18.6 8.6 52 10.0 12.4 190 15 305.6 307.2 291.9 330.6 8.27 5 810 1900 14.8 7.8 63 7.0 10.6 197 16 305.8 307.4 291.9 330.7 8.22 6 801 1995 14.2 6.2 59 8.0 9.5 200 15 306.2 307.6 291.3 328.7 7.44 7 800 2005 14.2 5.2 55 9.0 9.0 201 15 306.3 307.6 291.0 327.4 6.95 8 792 2090 14.8 -4.2 27 19.0 5.5 203 14 307.8 308.5 288.3 318.9 3.53 9 779 2230 15.0 -12.0 14 27.0 3.5 199 15 309.5 309.9 287.3 315.8 1.95 10 755 2494 13.8 -9.2 19 23.0 3.5 191 16 311.0 311.4 288.4 319.1 2.52 11 725 2834 10.8 -6.2 30 17.0 2.8 230 12 311.3 311.9 289.3 321.9 3.32 12 706 3055 10.2 -16.8 13 27.0 -0.1 255 10 313.0 313.3 288.1 317.8 1.45 13 700 3126 10.0 -15.0 16 25.0 0.1 260 7 313.6 313.9 288.5 319.2 1.70 14 697 3162 10.0 -12.0 20 22.0 0.7 262 7 313.9 314.4 289.1 321.1 2.18 15 695 3186 10.0 -11.0 22 21.0 0.9 264 7 314.2 314.7 289.3 322.0 2.37 16 690 3246 10.0 -13.0 18 23.0 0.4 268 7 314.9 315.2 289.2 321.6 2.03 17 682 3342 9.8 -15.2 16 25.0 -0.2 274 7 315.7 316.0 289.2 321.4 1.72 18 672 3465 9.4 -13.6 18 23.0 -0.1 277 10 316.6 317.0 289.7 323.2 1.99 19 668 3514 9.4 -4.6 37 14.0 2.4 278 11 317.1 317.9 291.7 330.2 4.07 20 665 3552 9.4 -2.6 43 12.0 3.1 278 12 317.5 318.4 292.4 332.8 4.75 21 660 3614 9.0 -3.0 43 12.0 2.8 279 14 317.8 318.7 292.4 332.7 4.65 22 627 4037 6.6 -3.4 49 10.0 1.4 289 18 319.7 320.6 293.1 335.1 4.75 23 625 4063 6.4 -2.6 53 9.0 1.7 289 17 319.8 320.8 293.3 336.1 5.06 24 613 4222 6.0 -6.0 42 12.0 0.1 286 14 321.1 321.9 292.9 334.2 3.99 25 596 4452 5.0 -6.0 45 11.0 -0.4 266 12 322.5 323.3 293.3 336.0 4.10 26 592 4507 4.6 -7.4 41 12.0 -1.2 260 12 322.7 323.4 293.0 334.9 3.70 27 577 4716 3.2 -5.8 52 9.0 -1.3 248 11 323.4 324.3 293.7 337.6 4.30 28 571 4800 2.4 -6.6 51 9.0 -2.0 247 10 323.4 324.3 293.6 336.9 4.09 29 560 4957 1.4 -7.6 51 9.0 -2.9 246 11 324.1 324.8 293.6 336.9 3.86 30 557 5001 1.6 -8.4 47 10.0 -3.1 247 11 324.8 325.5 293.6 337.0 3.64 31 504 5797 -4.7 -9.7 68 5.0 -6.9 236 11 326.6 327.3 294.0 338.8 3.64 32 500 5860 -4.7 -10.7 63 6.0 -7.3 245 12 327.3 328.0 294.0 338.7 3.38 33 497 5907 -4.9 -10.9 63 6.0 -7.5 247 13 327.6 328.3 294.1 339.0 3.35 34 496 5923 -4.9 -10.9 63 6.0 -7.5 248 13 327.8 328.5 294.1 339.2 3.36 35 480 6181 -6.3 -10.7 71 4.4 -8.2 257 17 329.2 329.9 294.6 341.1 3.53 36 472 6313 -7.3 -12.1 68 4.8 -9.3 260 19 329.5 330.2 294.4 340.5 3.20 37 467 6396 -7.3 -15.3 53 8.0 -10.4 262 21 330.5 331.0 294.1 339.2 2.49 38 458 6548 -8.5 -13.3 68 4.8 -10.5 266 24 330.9 331.5 294.6 341.2 3.00 39 454 6616 -8.7 -16.7 52 8.0 -11.7 268 26 331.5 331.9 294.1 339.4 2.28 40 448 6719 -9.3 -16.3 57 7.0 -11.9 270 28 332.0 332.4 294.4 340.3 2.39 41 446 6754 -9.7 -12.7 79 3.0 -10.9 269 28 331.9 332.5 295.0 343.0 3.23 42 443 6806 -9.9 -16.9 57 7.0 -12.5 268 27 332.3 332.7 294.4 340.3 2.30 43 442 6824 -9.9 -15.9 61 6.0 -12.2 268 27 332.5 333.0 294.6 341.2 2.50 44 440 6859 -10.1 -17.1 57 7.0 -12.6 267 26 332.7 333.1 294.5 340.6 2.28 45 438 6894 -10.1 -22.1 37 12.0 -13.9 266 26 333.1 333.4 293.9 338.4 1.49 46 437 6912 -10.1 -23.1 34 13.0 -14.1 266 26 333.3 333.6 293.9 338.2 1.36 47 433 6983 -10.3 -22.3 37 12.0 -14.1 264 25 333.9 334.2 294.1 339.2 1.48 48 429 7054 -10.9 -19.9 47 9.0 -13.9 262 24 334.1 334.4 294.4 340.6 1.84 49 422 7181 -11.7 -22.7 40 11.0 -15.1 259 23 334.6 334.9 294.3 339.9 1.46 50 403 7533 -14.1 -25.1 39 11.0 -17.2 251 19 335.9 336.2 294.4 340.5 1.24 51 400 7590 -14.7 -24.7 42 10.0 -17.6 250 18 335.9 336.1 294.4 340.6 1.29 52 372 8134 -19.3 -25.3 59 6.0 -20.9 238 14 336.8 337.1 294.7 341.6 1.31 53 369 8194 -19.5 -26.5 54 7.0 -21.3 236 14 337.3 337.6 294.7 341.7 1.19 54 346 8669 -23.3 -25.1 85 1.8 -23.8 262 16 338.5 338.8 295.2 343.7 1.44 55 339 8818 -24.3 -26.7 80 2.4 -24.9 276 20 339.1 339.3 295.2 343.8 1.27 56 300 9700 -28.9 -45.9 18 17.0 -30.9 285 27 344.6 344.7 295.6 345.5 0.21 57 250 10970 -40.9 -47.9 47 7.0 -41.4 300 31 345.3 345.3 295.7 346.1 0.20 58 200 12450 -51.9 -60.9 33 9.0 -52.2 320 22 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.8 0.05 59 150 14260 -65.1 -76.1 20 11.0 -65.2 325 13 357.9 357.9 298.3 358.0 0.01 60 100 16650 -79.1 -86.1 31 7.0 -79.1 280 16 374.9 374.9 301.4 374.9 0.00 61 96 16881 -80.5 -87.5 30 7.0 -80.5 285 18 376.6 376.6 301.7 376.6 0.00 62 89 17310 -79.5 -86.5 30 7.0 -79.5 248 12 386.8 386.8 303.3 386.8 0.00 63 81 17850 -75.3 -85.3 19 10.0 -75.3 250 12 406.0 406.0 306.0 406.0 0.00 64 79 17995 -76.3 -86.3 19 10.0 -76.3 227 12 406.8 406.8 306.1 406.8 0.00 65 76 18218 -75.9 -86.9 16 11.0 -75.9 190 13 412.2 412.2 306.8 412.2 0.00 66 75 18295 -73.3 -86.3 12 13.0 -73.3 181 13 419.2 419.2 307.6 419.2 0.00 67 70 18700 -72.5 -87.5 9 15.0 -72.6 190 13 429.3 429.3 308.7 429.3 0.00 68 69 18784 -72.9 -87.9 9 15.0 -73.0 177 12 430.2 430.2 308.9 430.2 0.00 69 61 19515 -67.5 -88.5 4 21.0 -67.7 247 10 457.6 457.6 311.5 457.7 0.00 70 54 20252 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.2 251 1 479.9 479.9 313.4 479.9 0.00 71 50 20720 -65.7 -90.7 2 25.0 -66.0 310 2 488.7 488.7 314.1 488.7 0.00 72 49 20843 -65.9 -90.9 2 25.0 -66.2 332 4 491.0 491.0 314.3 491.0 0.00 73 44 21505 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.5 87 12 518.6 518.6 316.2 518.6 0.00 74 41 21943 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.3 96 14 527.2 527.2 316.8 527.2 0.00 75 35 22928 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.7 191 16 556.3 556.3 318.5 556.3 0.00 76 31 23692 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.8 244 11 585.1 585.1 319.9 585.1 0.00 77 30 23900 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -59.0 305 9 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.00 78 26 24808 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.5 201 10 617.0 617.0 321.3 617.0 0.01 79 25 25059 -53.7 -87.7 1 34.0 -55.8 251 8 630.3 630.3 321.9 630.3 0.01 80 21 26185 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -55.2 92 9 666.1 666.1 323.3 666.2 0.01 81 20 26500 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.6 125 12 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.3 0.01 82 19 26831 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.9 136 14 683.6 683.6 323.9 683.7 0.01 83 12 29845 -45.7 -83.7 1 38.0 -52.4 89 10 805.8 805.8 327.4 806.1 0.03 84 11 30422 -47.7 -84.7 1 37.0 -53.8 214 11 818.9 818.9 327.7 819.1 0.03 85 11 30422 -45.3 -84.3 0 39.0 -52.5 214 11 827.6 827.6 327.9 827.8 0.03 86 10 31060 -44.5 -83.5 1 39.0 -52.5 310 7 853.4 853.5 328.5 853.8 0.04 87 10 31060 -44.1 -83.1 1 39.0 -52.2 310 7 854.9 855.0 328.5 855.3 0.04 88 9.6 31333 -45.9 -83.9 1 38.0 -53.4 858.2 858.2 328.6 858.5 0.04 89 9.5 31403 -44.9 -82.9 1 38.0 -52.9 864.5 864.6 328.7 865.0 0.04 90 8.2 32381 -47.3 -84.3 1 37.0 -54.7 892.2 892.2 329.2 892.6 0.04 91 8.1 32462 -47.3 -84.3 1 37.0 -54.8 895.4 895.4 329.3 895.7 0.04 92 8.0 32545 -46.3 -84.3 1 38.0 -54.3 902.5 902.5 329.5 902.9 0.04 TRP 96 16881 -80.5 -87.5 30 7.0 -80.5 285 18 376.6 376.6 301.7 376.6 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5797.00 m Freezing level: 543.54 mb = 5202.94 m = 17069.79 ft Wetbulb zero: 706.64 mb = 3047.44 m = 9998.04 ft Precipitable water: 1.17 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 41.36 % Est. max temperature: 31.24 C = 88.24 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 736.49 mb = 2702.12 m = 8865.11 ft T: 11.96 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.38 C/km ThetaE index: 14.86 C Layer 801.0- 755.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 581.34 mb = 4654.89 m = 15271.78 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.58 g/kg Conv temperature: 48.66 C = 119.58 F Cap Strength: 7.21 C Lifted Index: 5.83 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.46 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.18 C Showalter Index: 6.24 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 13.30 C K Index: 6.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 145.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.67 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.79 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.89 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59595.73 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.17 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 738.26 mb = 2682.06 m = 8799.29 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 259 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 985 196 150 9 -4.5 7.8 | 112 16 -14.4 5.8 1 940 610 180 16 0.0 16.0 | 145 17 -9.9 14.0 2 925 755 180 16 0.0 16.0 | 145 17 -9.9 14.0 3 908 914 185 17 1.5 16.9 | 151 17 -8.4 14.9 4 877 1219 185 14 1.2 13.9 | 144 15 -8.7 11.9 5 850 1490 190 15 2.6 14.8 | 150 15 -7.3 12.8 6 817 1829 195 16 4.1 15.5 | 157 15 -5.8 13.4 7 787 2134 205 14 5.9 12.7 | 159 11 -4.0 10.7 8 760 2438 185 17 1.5 16.9 | 151 17 -8.4 14.9 9 733 2743 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 169 8 -1.6 7.9 10 707 3048 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 156 1 -0.3 0.6 11 700 3126 260 7 6.9 1.2 | 75 3 -3.0 -0.8 12 681 3353 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 48 4 -2.9 -2.6 13 656 3658 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 314 7 4.9 -4.6 14 632 3962 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 317 12 7.9 -8.5 15 608 4267 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 334 6 2.6 -5.4 16 586 4572 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 194 2 0.4 1.7 17 564 4877 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 159 2 -0.9 2.2 18 524 5486 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 248 5 4.6 1.9 19 504 5791 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 168 4 -0.9 4.3 20 500 5860 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 197 3 1.0 3.1 21 485 6096 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 248 5 4.6 1.9 22 448 6706 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 276 18 18.1 -2.0 23 400 7590 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 239 8 7.0 4.1 24 398 7620 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 241 10 8.9 4.8 25 367 8230 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 188 5 0.7 5.4 26 352 8534 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 213 2 1.4 2.1 27 337 8839 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 298 12 10.8 -5.7 28 324 9144 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 301 17 14.2 -8.5 29 300 9700 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 299 19 16.2 -9.0 30 273 10363 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 294 15 13.7 -6.2 31 250 10970 300 31 26.8 -15.5 | 316 24 16.9 -17.5 32 239 11278 310 36 27.6 -23.1 | 325 31 17.7 -25.2 33 208 12192 335 19 8.0 -17.2 | 6 19 -1.9 -19.2 34 200 12450 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 347 19 4.2 -18.9 35 180 13106 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 338 17 6.2 -15.5 36 172 13411 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 345 17 4.2 -16.2 37 156 14021 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 27 17 -7.7 -14.8 38 150 14260 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 11 13 -2.5 -12.7 39 148 14326 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 24 13 -5.3 -12.0 40 127 15240 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 32 10 -5.3 -8.6 41 100 16650 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 309 8 5.8 -4.8 42 98 16764 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 314 7 4.9 -4.6 43 96 16881 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 312 10 7.5 -6.7 44 93 17069 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 307 12 9.4 -7.2 45 88 17374 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 157 3 -1.3 3.0 46 84 17678 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 347 4 0.9 -3.9 47 75 18288 180 13 0.0 13.0 | 138 15 -9.9 11.0 48 71 18593 205 13 5.5 11.8 | 156 11 -4.4 9.8 49 70 18700 190 13 2.3 12.8 | 145 13 -7.7 10.8 50 68 18898 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 119 15 -13.3 7.4 51 64 19202 210 13 6.5 11.3 | 160 10 -3.4 9.2 52 61 19507 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 194 2 0.4 1.7 53 58 19812 195 1 0.3 1.0 | 84 10 -9.7 -1.1 54 50 20720 310 2 1.5 -1.3 | 69 9 -8.4 -3.3 55 45 21336 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 68 22 -20.3 -8.0 56 43 21641 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 93 22 -21.5 1.1 57 41 21946 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 88 24 -23.9 -0.8 58 39 22250 125 15 -12.3 8.6 | 107 23 -22.2 6.6 59 37 22555 145 14 -8.0 11.5 | 118 20 -17.9 9.5 60 35 22860 185 17 1.5 16.9 | 151 17 -8.4 14.9 61 31 23774 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 160 1 -0.5 1.4 62 30 23900 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 20 8 -2.5 -7.2 63 29 24079 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 342 5 1.7 -5.1 64 28 24384 330 8 4.0 -6.9 | 33 11 -5.9 -8.9 65 27 24689 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 134 11 -8.2 7.8 66 25 24994 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 146 7 -4.2 6.2 67 24 25298 360 1 -0.0 -1.0 | 73 10 -9.9 -3.0 68 20 26500 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 104 20 -19.7 4.9 69 20 26518 160 12 -4.1 11.3 | 123 17 -14.0 9.3 70 18 27127 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 100 24 -23.5 4.3 71 17 27432 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 102 18 -18.1 3.7 72 17 27737 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 116 16 -14.1 7.0 73 16 28042 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 77 20 -19.6 -4.6 74 14 28651 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 102 18 -18.1 3.7 75 14 28956 110 12 -11.3 4.1 | 96 21 -21.2 2.1 76 13 29566 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 66 22 -19.7 -8.9 77 12 29870 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 84 20 -19.9 -2.0 78 11 30175 175 13 -1.1 13.0 | 135 16 -11.1 10.9 79 10 31060 310 7 5.4 -4.5 | 35 8 -4.6 -6.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 228.5 at 13.5 knts Storm direction: 258.5 at 10.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.3 neg: 0.0 tot: 2.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -46.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 76.3 neg: -14.3 tot: 62.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 20.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.27 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.7 stream: 2.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.08 Bulk Shear: 21.26 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 172 13 133 16| 9.6 0.0 9.6| 41.2 0.0 41.2 82.3 0.98| 9.9 9.7 1000 178 15 140 16| 4.4 0.0 4.4| 48.2 -6.2 42.0 42.0 0.69| 7.1 4.9 1500 182 15 143 16| 3.7 0.0 3.7| 57.8 -6.2 51.6 34.4 0.73| 5.6 4.1 2000 186 15 147 15| 2.9 0.0 2.9| 62.4 -7.1 55.4 27.7 0.63| 5.3 3.3 2500 188 15 149 15| 2.6 0.0 2.6| 74.1 -12.9 61.2 24.5 0.46| 6.7 3.0 3000 194 14 151 13| 2.3 0.0 2.3| 76.3 -14.3 62.0 20.7 0.27| 7.7 2.1 4000 213 14 167 10| 2.8 0.0 2.8| 81.5 -21.7 59.7 14.9 0.11| 8.0 0.9 5000 222 13 174 8| 2.4 0.9 3.3| 83.7 -25.0 58.6 11.7 0.05| 7.7 0.4 6000 229 13 182 7| 2.5 0.9 3.5| 91.7 -31.0 60.7 10.1 0.06| 7.9 0.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KFWD/skewt/KFWD.skewt.20251013.00.gif