UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 12 OCT 25 Searching for KFWD... Searching the city database file for: KFWD ... Date:0000Z 12 OCT 25 Station: KFWD WMO ident: 72249 Latitude: 32.83 Longitude: -97.30 Elevation: 196.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 100 SFC 989 196 31.4 10.4 27 21.0 18.1 140 6 305.5 307.0 291.6 329.7 8.02 2 979 287 30.0 9.0 27 21.0 17.0 143 7 305.0 306.4 290.9 327.2 7.37 3 925 792 25.2 8.2 34 17.0 14.8 165 10 305.1 306.5 291.0 327.4 7.39 4 850 1525 18.2 7.2 49 11.0 11.6 175 9 305.2 306.6 291.1 327.9 7.51 5 824 1789 15.6 5.6 51 10.0 9.8 184 8 305.2 306.5 290.6 326.2 6.93 6 821 1820 15.8 3.8 45 12.0 9.0 185 8 305.7 306.9 290.1 324.4 6.13 7 817 1862 15.8 1.8 39 14.0 8.2 186 8 306.1 307.1 289.5 322.5 5.34 8 790 2146 14.6 -8.4 20 23.0 4.2 195 4 307.8 308.3 287.4 316.0 2.56 9 752 2560 12.2 -6.8 26 19.0 3.4 167 4 309.6 310.2 288.5 319.3 3.05 10 720 2922 8.8 -8.2 29 17.0 1.2 203 3 309.7 310.3 288.3 318.8 2.86 11 706 3084 8.4 -15.6 17 24.0 -0.7 257 1 311.0 311.3 287.5 316.3 1.61 12 701 3143 8.6 -20.4 11 29.0 -1.4 276 1 311.9 312.1 287.2 315.5 1.08 13 700 3155 8.6 -20.4 11 29.0 -1.4 280 1 312.0 312.2 287.3 315.6 1.08 14 697 3190 8.4 -21.6 10 30.0 -1.7 284 3 312.2 312.4 287.2 315.5 0.97 15 691 3262 7.8 -18.2 14 26.0 -1.6 293 6 312.3 312.5 287.6 316.7 1.32 16 685 3333 7.4 -6.6 36 14.0 0.9 302 9 312.6 313.3 289.8 323.5 3.40 17 681 3382 7.0 -6.0 39 13.0 0.9 305 10 312.7 313.4 290.0 324.1 3.59 18 665 3576 5.2 -9.8 33 15.0 -1.3 305 11 312.8 313.3 289.2 321.6 2.73 19 646 3812 4.2 -14.8 24 19.0 -3.1 322 11 314.3 314.6 288.9 320.5 1.88 20 639 3901 3.8 -20.2 15 24.0 -4.4 332 10 314.8 315.0 288.3 318.9 1.20 21 631 4003 4.4 -38.6 3 43.0 -5.7 340 10 316.6 316.7 287.9 317.4 0.22 22 618 4172 3.6 -31.4 6 35.0 -5.8 337 9 317.6 317.7 288.5 319.2 0.45 23 614 4225 4.2 -34.8 4 39.0 -5.7 336 8 318.9 318.9 288.8 320.1 0.32 24 607 4318 4.0 -27.0 8 31.0 -5.4 334 9 319.7 319.8 289.4 322.1 0.69 25 603 4372 4.4 -10.6 33 15.0 -2.2 334 10 320.8 321.3 291.7 330.1 2.83 26 599 4426 4.2 -11.8 30 16.0 -2.7 333 11 321.1 321.6 291.6 329.8 2.58 27 595 4480 4.6 -26.4 8 31.0 -5.1 332 12 322.2 322.4 290.2 324.9 0.74 28 552 5086 0.0 -12.0 40 12.0 -5.1 322 18 323.7 324.3 292.5 333.0 2.76 29 541 5247 -1.3 -12.3 43 11.0 -5.9 319 18 324.1 324.6 292.6 333.3 2.75 30 536 5321 -1.7 -13.7 39 12.0 -6.5 318 18 324.5 324.9 292.5 332.8 2.48 31 534 5350 -1.7 -17.7 28 16.0 -7.5 317 17 324.8 325.2 292.0 330.9 1.78 32 530 5410 -2.1 -14.1 39 12.0 -6.9 316 17 325.0 325.5 292.6 333.2 2.42 33 513 5668 -4.3 -15.3 42 11.0 -8.5 329 15 325.4 325.8 292.6 333.1 2.27 34 505 5792 -4.9 -23.9 21 19.0 -10.7 339 14 326.1 326.4 291.7 330.0 1.10 35 500 5870 -5.1 -23.1 23 18.0 -10.8 345 13 326.8 327.1 292.0 331.0 1.19 36 494 5965 -5.5 -23.5 23 18.0 -11.1 339 13 327.5 327.7 292.2 331.6 1.16 37 484 6125 -5.9 -28.9 14 23.0 -12.2 329 13 328.9 329.0 292.2 331.5 0.73 38 458 6555 -9.3 -31.3 15 22.0 -14.7 319 17 329.9 330.0 292.3 332.1 0.61 39 454 6623 -9.7 -26.7 24 17.0 -14.4 317 17 330.2 330.4 292.7 333.6 0.95 40 449 6708 -10.1 -29.1 19 19.0 -15.0 315 18 330.7 330.9 292.7 333.6 0.77 41 442 6829 -10.5 -28.5 21 18.0 -15.2 313 19 331.7 331.9 293.0 334.8 0.82 42 438 6899 -10.9 -25.9 28 15.0 -15.1 312 20 332.1 332.3 293.3 335.9 1.06 43 436 6934 -11.1 -26.1 28 15.0 -15.3 311 20 332.3 332.5 293.3 336.1 1.04 44 429 7058 -12.1 -22.1 43 10.0 -15.2 309 21 332.5 332.8 293.8 337.9 1.52 45 420 7220 -13.3 -22.3 47 9.0 -16.0 307 23 333.0 333.3 293.9 338.5 1.52 46 418 7257 -13.5 -22.5 47 9.0 -16.2 306 23 333.2 333.5 294.0 338.6 1.50 47 417 7275 -13.5 -23.5 43 10.0 -16.4 306 24 333.4 333.7 293.9 338.4 1.38 48 410 7403 -14.5 -23.5 46 9.0 -17.1 308 24 333.8 334.1 294.0 338.8 1.40 49 408 7440 -14.9 -21.9 55 7.0 -17.0 309 24 333.7 334.1 294.2 339.5 1.62 50 400 7590 -16.1 -21.1 65 5.0 -17.7 315 25 334.1 334.4 294.4 340.4 1.78 51 393 7723 -17.3 -20.6 75 3.3 -18.3 316 24 334.2 334.6 294.6 340.9 1.89 52 382 7936 -18.3 -22.9 67 4.6 -19.6 318 24 335.6 335.9 294.6 341.3 1.59 53 359 8396 -22.5 -24.2 86 1.7 -22.9 321 24 336.0 336.3 294.7 341.4 1.50 54 351 8562 -23.7 -25.8 83 2.1 -24.2 323 24 336.5 336.8 294.7 341.4 1.33 55 347 8645 -24.3 -28.4 69 4.1 -25.2 323 24 336.8 337.0 294.5 340.7 1.06 56 300 9690 -32.7 -34.9 81 2.2 -33.0 310 33 339.3 339.4 294.7 341.8 0.66 57 250 10950 -39.7 -67.7 3 28.0 -40.8 325 46 347.0 347.0 296.0 347.1 0.02 58 200 12430 -51.9 -64.9 20 13.0 -52.2 330 40 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.7 0.03 59 150 14240 -64.7 -76.7 18 12.0 -64.8 335 37 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.7 0.01 60 104 16413 -76.1 -87.1 16 11.0 -76.2 320 8 376.4 376.4 301.6 376.5 0.00 61 100 16640 -75.3 -87.3 14 12.0 -75.3 305 4 382.2 382.2 302.6 382.2 0.00 62 95 16936 -76.1 -87.1 16 11.0 -76.2 299 8 386.3 386.3 303.2 386.3 0.00 63 89 17314 -73.7 -85.7 14 12.0 -73.7 340 15 398.4 398.4 305.0 398.4 0.00 64 86 17514 -74.5 -86.5 14 12.0 -74.5 338 13 400.7 400.7 305.3 400.7 0.00 65 70 18720 -70.9 -87.9 6 17.0 -71.0 215 1 432.7 432.7 309.1 432.7 0.00 66 68 18891 -71.3 -88.3 6 17.0 -71.4 358 0 435.4 435.4 309.4 435.5 0.00 67 65 19160 -68.3 -88.3 4 20.0 -68.5 245 9 447.7 447.7 310.6 447.7 0.00 68 58 19848 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.5 258 13 469.3 469.3 312.5 469.3 0.00 69 56 20062 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.0 266 13 475.4 475.4 313.1 475.4 0.00 70 51 20630 -66.9 -89.9 3 23.0 -67.1 287 11 483.1 483.1 313.7 483.1 0.00 71 50 20750 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.4 350 13 487.7 487.7 314.1 487.7 0.00 72 44 21528 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.1 49 10 509.3 509.3 315.6 509.3 0.00 73 42 21814 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.1 41 16 524.0 524.0 316.5 524.1 0.00 74 41 21963 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.1 32 19 527.7 527.7 316.8 527.7 0.00 75 40 22116 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.7 42 18 529.9 529.9 316.9 529.9 0.00 76 38 22436 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.7 61 15 545.9 545.9 317.9 545.9 0.00 77 35 22951 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.5 93 11 556.8 556.8 318.5 556.8 0.01 78 32 23513 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.2 154 7 575.5 575.5 319.5 575.6 0.01 79 31 23713 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.6 182 6 579.7 579.7 319.6 579.7 0.01 80 30 23920 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.9 210 4 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.7 0.01 81 28 24359 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.8 230 3 602.9 602.9 320.7 603.0 0.01 82 28 24359 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.0 230 3 612.4 612.4 321.2 612.5 0.01 83 25 25090 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.5 287 6 628.0 628.0 321.8 628.0 0.01 84 21 26213 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.6 10 12 664.3 664.3 323.2 664.4 0.01 85 21 26213 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -55.9 10 12 663.1 663.1 323.2 663.2 0.01 86 20 26530 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -53.5 40 12 682.8 682.8 323.9 682.9 0.02 87 19 26865 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -53.4 40 12 694.2 694.2 324.3 694.3 0.02 88 17 27596 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -52.8 37 10 721.1 721.1 325.1 721.3 0.03 89 13 29352 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -55.2 101 11 769.6 769.6 326.5 769.8 0.03 90 12 29876 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -54.1 129 10 795.2 795.2 327.1 795.5 0.04 91 12 29876 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -54.0 129 10 795.9 795.9 327.1 796.2 0.04 92 12 29876 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -53.8 129 10 796.6 796.6 327.1 797.0 0.04 93 11 30447 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -55.1 145 12 810.9 810.9 327.5 811.2 0.04 94 10 31073 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -54.2 145 16 841.5 841.5 328.2 841.9 0.04 95 10 31073 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -54.2 145 16 840.7 840.8 328.2 841.1 0.04 96 10 31073 -46.1 -82.1 1 36.0 -53.3 145 16 847.5 847.5 328.4 847.9 0.05 TRP 104 16413 -76.1 -87.1 16 11.0 -76.2 320 8 376.4 376.4 301.6 376.5 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5770.00 m Freezing level: 552.00 mb = 5086.03 m = 16686.25 ft Wetbulb zero: 711.29 mb = 3022.77 m = 9917.09 ft Precipitable water: 0.89 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.28 % Est. max temperature: 31.09 C = 87.96 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 728.55 mb = 2824.02 m = 9265.06 ft T: 9.72 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.05 C/km ThetaE index: 11.93 C Layer 824.0- 752.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 562.41 mb = 4935.15 m = 16191.25 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.42 g/kg Conv temperature: 49.20 C = 120.55 F Cap Strength: 8.51 C Lifted Index: 7.36 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.20 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.18 C Showalter Index: 7.18 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 12.30 C K Index: 1.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 117.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.75 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 0.84 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.30 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54864.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.41 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 720.63 mb = 2914.89 m = 9563.19 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 336 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 989 196 140 6 -3.9 4.6 | 149 13 -6.9 11.5 1 944 610 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 155 18 -7.3 15.9 2 925 792 165 10 -2.6 9.7 | 161 17 -5.6 16.5 3 912 914 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 158 18 -6.5 16.3 4 881 1219 180 9 0.0 9.0 | 169 16 -3.0 15.9 5 850 1524 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 167 17 -3.9 16.8 6 850 1525 175 9 -0.8 9.0 | 166 16 -3.8 15.8 7 820 1829 185 8 0.7 8.0 | 171 15 -2.3 14.8 8 791 2134 195 4 1.0 3.9 | 169 11 -2.0 10.7 9 762 2438 180 2 0.0 2.0 | 161 9 -3.0 8.9 10 735 2743 145 6 -3.4 4.9 | 151 13 -6.5 11.8 11 709 3048 245 1 0.9 0.4 | 164 8 -2.1 7.3 12 700 3155 280 1 1.0 -0.2 | 163 7 -2.1 6.7 13 683 3353 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 258 5 5.2 1.1 14 658 3658 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 270 7 6.8 -0.0 15 633 3962 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 351 3 0.4 -2.5 16 610 4267 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 318 1 0.3 -0.4 17 565 4877 325 19 10.9 -15.6 | 318 12 7.9 -8.7 18 524 5486 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 300 10 9.0 -5.1 19 500 5870 345 13 3.4 -12.6 | 357 6 0.3 -5.7 20 486 6096 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 322 6 3.5 -4.4 21 449 6706 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 301 11 9.7 -5.9 22 415 7315 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 293 18 16.6 -6.9 23 400 7590 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 306 18 14.6 -10.8 24 398 7620 315 24 17.0 -17.0 | 306 17 13.9 -10.1 25 337 8839 325 24 13.8 -19.7 | 320 17 10.7 -12.8 26 323 9144 315 26 18.4 -18.4 | 307 19 15.3 -11.5 27 300 9690 310 33 25.3 -21.2 | 303 26 22.2 -14.3 28 284 10058 305 34 27.9 -19.5 | 297 28 24.8 -12.6 29 250 10950 325 46 26.4 -37.7 | 323 39 23.3 -30.8 30 238 11278 330 48 24.0 -41.6 | 329 41 21.0 -34.7 31 200 12430 330 40 20.0 -34.6 | 329 33 17.0 -27.8 32 163 13716 320 41 26.4 -31.4 | 316 34 23.3 -24.5 33 150 14240 335 37 15.6 -33.5 | 335 29 12.6 -26.7 34 140 14630 340 33 11.3 -31.0 | 341 26 8.2 -24.1 35 127 15240 320 27 17.4 -20.7 | 314 20 14.3 -13.8 36 114 15850 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 301 21 17.6 -10.5 37 104 16413 320 8 5.1 -6.1 | 251 2 2.1 0.7 38 103 16459 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 312 3 2.0 -1.8 39 100 16640 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 183 5 0.2 4.6 40 98 16764 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 183 5 0.2 4.6 41 93 17069 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 252 7 6.9 2.2 42 88 17374 350 16 2.8 -15.8 | 2 9 -0.3 -8.9 43 84 17678 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 296 3 2.7 -1.3 44 79 17983 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 332 2 1.2 -2.2 45 75 18288 150 4 -2.0 3.5 | 154 12 -5.0 10.3 46 70 18720 215 1 0.6 0.8 | 162 8 -2.5 7.7 47 68 18898 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 156 8 -3.0 6.9 48 65 19202 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 199 14 4.6 13.3 49 61 19507 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 217 16 9.6 12.8 50 53 20422 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 241 10 8.8 4.8 51 50 20726 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 241 7 6.4 3.5 52 50 20750 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 8 6 -0.8 -5.9 53 48 21031 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 344 7 1.7 -6.3 54 45 21336 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 73 8 -7.3 -2.2 55 43 21641 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 99 12 -11.7 1.9 56 41 21946 30 19 -9.5 -16.5 | 53 16 -12.5 -9.6 57 34 23165 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 127 16 -12.7 9.5 58 30 23920 210 4 2.0 3.5 | 174 10 -1.0 10.3 59 29 24079 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 158 18 -6.5 16.3 60 28 24384 235 2 1.6 1.1 | 170 8 -1.4 8.0 61 21 26213 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 46 7 -5.1 -4.9 62 20 26518 45 1 -0.7 -0.7 | 149 7 -3.7 6.2 63 20 26530 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 | 78 11 -10.8 -2.3 64 19 26822 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 | 78 11 -10.8 -2.3 65 17 27127 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 85 11 -10.8 -0.9 66 16 27432 300 1 0.9 -0.5 | 161 7 -2.2 6.4 67 15 27737 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 96 13 -12.6 1.4 68 11 28651 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 150 17 -8.8 15.1 69 10 29261 145 17 -9.8 13.9 | 148 24 -12.8 20.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 306.1 at 10.0 knts Storm direction: 336.1 at 7.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 0.6 tot: 2.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 28.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 45.3 neg: -16.4 tot: 28.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 9.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.22 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.6 stream: 1.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 42.56 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 151 8 153 16| 4.9 0.0 4.9| 11.2 0.0 11.2 22.4 0.49| 5.4 2.7 1000 159 9 158 17| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 28.0 -3.3 24.7 24.7 0.56| 5.1 2.9 1500 165 9 161 17| 1.9 0.0 1.9| 30.6 -5.2 25.4 16.9 0.45| 4.4 2.0 2000 170 8 163 16| 1.2 0.0 1.2| 32.9 -7.5 25.4 12.7 0.31| 4.6 1.4 2500 170 7 163 15| 1.0 0.7 1.7| 32.9 -15.1 17.8 7.1 0.13| 4.8 0.6 3000 169 7 162 14| 2.0 0.6 2.7| 45.3 -16.4 28.9 9.6 0.22| 5.6 1.2 4000 196 7 176 14| 2.2 0.5 2.7| 62.5 -16.6 46.0 11.5 0.41| 6.5 2.7 5000 279 9 226 8| 1.8 0.7 2.5| 62.6 -24.0 38.6 7.7 0.28| 6.5 1.8 6000 306 10 259 5| 1.2 0.5 1.7| 76.5 -33.1 43.4 7.2 0.26| 6.6 1.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KFWD/skewt/KFWD.skewt.20251012.00.gif