UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 29 OCT 25 Searching for KFGZ... Searching the city database file for: KFGZ ... Date:1200Z 29 OCT 25 Station: KFGZ WMO ident: 72376 Latitude: 35.23 Longitude: -111.82 Elevation: 2192.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 278 1 925 925 2 850 1616 SFC 793 2192 -0.9 -8.9 55 8.0 -3.8 335 4 290.9 291.4 280.6 298.2 2.46 4 748 2663 12.0 -22.0 8 34.0 0.4 100 16 309.8 310.0 286.3 312.8 0.88 5 741 2740 11.8 -23.2 7 35.0 0.1 105 17 310.5 310.6 286.4 313.2 0.80 6 700 3207 8.8 -20.2 11 29.0 -1.3 170 4 312.2 312.4 287.4 315.9 1.10 7 664 3641 5.8 -18.2 16 24.0 -2.8 23 4 313.6 313.9 288.2 318.2 1.37 8 660 3691 5.6 -19.4 15 25.0 -3.1 10 4 313.9 314.2 288.1 318.1 1.25 9 653 3778 5.6 -20.4 13 26.0 -3.3 8 6 314.9 315.1 288.3 318.8 1.16 10 608 4357 1.2 -15.8 27 17.0 -5.1 330 8 316.3 316.7 289.5 322.4 1.83 11 577 4776 -1.3 -21.3 20 20.0 -7.8 313 11 318.2 318.4 289.5 322.3 1.21 12 545 5228 -5.3 -22.3 25 17.0 -10.5 327 12 318.6 318.9 289.6 322.7 1.17 13 500 5900 -9.1 -34.1 11 25.0 -14.5 310 8 321.9 322.0 289.8 323.5 0.43 14 486 6118 -10.5 -34.5 12 24.0 -15.6 314 9 322.8 322.9 290.1 324.4 0.42 15 451 6686 -14.1 -40.1 9 26.0 -18.6 313 6 325.3 325.4 290.6 326.3 0.26 16 425 7131 -17.9 -39.9 13 22.0 -21.4 284 10 326.0 326.1 290.9 327.1 0.28 17 409 7416 -19.5 -46.5 7 27.0 -23.0 277 10 327.6 327.6 291.2 328.1 0.14 18 400 7580 -20.7 -46.7 8 26.0 -23.9 255 11 328.1 328.1 291.3 328.6 0.14 19 383 7900 -22.9 -42.9 14 20.0 -25.6 289 15 329.3 329.3 291.7 330.2 0.23 20 377 8016 -23.9 -42.9 16 19.0 -26.3 291 17 329.5 329.5 291.8 330.3 0.23 21 371 8133 -24.7 -44.7 14 20.0 -27.1 285 19 329.9 330.0 291.9 330.7 0.19 22 358 8392 -26.9 -46.9 13 20.0 -29.0 278 20 330.3 330.4 292.0 331.0 0.16 23 345 8658 -29.1 -50.1 11 21.0 -31.0 277 20 330.9 330.9 292.1 331.3 0.11 24 327 9038 -32.5 -52.5 12 20.0 -34.0 283 20 331.3 331.3 292.2 331.7 0.09 25 317 9257 -34.3 -55.3 10 21.0 -35.7 283 19 331.8 331.8 292.3 332.0 0.07 26 300 9640 -37.7 -56.7 12 19.0 -38.7 280 17 332.2 332.2 292.4 332.5 0.06 27 297 9709 -38.3 -57.3 12 19.0 -39.3 280 17 332.3 332.4 292.4 332.6 0.06 28 290 9872 -39.5 -59.5 10 20.0 -40.4 280 18 332.9 332.9 292.6 333.1 0.04 29 283 10038 -40.7 -58.7 13 18.0 -41.5 280 19 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.7 0.05 30 267 10431 -43.3 -66.3 6 23.0 -44.0 279 21 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.4 0.02 31 251 10844 -45.9 -67.9 7 22.0 -46.5 295 31 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.5 0.02 32 250 10870 -46.1 -68.1 7 22.0 -46.7 295 32 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.6 0.02 33 247 10950 -46.5 -68.5 6 22.0 -47.0 295 32 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.2 0.02 34 221 11684 -51.1 -71.1 7 20.0 -51.5 288 40 341.9 341.9 294.8 342.0 0.01 35 200 12330 -54.5 -74.5 7 20.0 -54.8 295 36 346.5 346.5 295.8 346.5 0.01 36 196 12459 -55.3 -76.3 6 21.0 -55.6 295 36 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.2 0.01 37 194 12525 -55.7 -76.7 6 21.0 -55.9 295 36 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.6 0.01 38 182 12929 -58.3 -78.3 6 20.0 -58.5 288 34 349.7 349.7 296.6 349.8 0.00 39 171 13320 -59.9 -78.9 7 19.0 -60.1 288 33 353.4 353.4 297.4 353.4 0.00 40 169 13394 -60.1 -79.1 7 19.0 -60.3 290 32 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.3 0.00 41 151 14089 -64.5 -81.5 8 17.0 -64.6 288 36 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.3 0.00 42 150 14130 -64.5 -81.5 8 17.0 -64.6 290 35 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.00 43 143 14421 -65.5 -83.5 6 18.0 -65.6 289 36 362.2 362.2 299.1 362.2 0.00 44 136 14725 -66.7 -83.7 7 17.0 -66.8 288 37 365.3 365.3 299.7 365.3 0.00 45 128 15091 -67.5 -84.5 7 17.0 -67.6 290 37 370.2 370.2 300.6 370.2 0.00 46 127 15138 -67.5 -84.5 7 17.0 -67.6 289 37 371.1 371.1 300.8 371.1 0.00 47 125 15234 -67.5 -84.5 7 17.0 -67.6 286 38 372.7 372.7 301.1 372.8 0.00 48 123 15331 -67.3 -84.3 7 17.0 -67.4 286 37 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 49 114 15786 -69.9 -86.9 7 17.0 -69.9 305 33 378.2 378.2 301.9 378.2 0.00 50 104 16329 -71.9 -87.9 7 16.0 -71.9 308 24 384.5 384.5 302.9 384.5 0.00 51 102 16444 -72.3 -88.3 7 16.0 -72.3 314 21 385.8 385.8 303.2 385.9 0.00 52 100 16560 -73.1 -89.1 7 16.0 -73.2 285 19 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.00 53 98 16678 -73.3 -88.3 8 15.0 -73.3 280 21 388.3 388.3 303.5 388.3 0.00 54 97 16738 -73.3 -88.3 8 15.0 -73.3 280 20 389.5 389.5 303.7 389.5 0.00 55 94 16922 -72.9 -87.9 9 15.0 -72.9 290 24 393.8 393.8 304.3 393.8 0.00 56 92 17048 -73.1 -88.1 8 15.0 -73.2 299 27 395.8 395.8 304.6 395.8 0.00 57 88 17308 -72.3 -87.3 9 15.0 -72.3 296 25 402.5 402.5 305.5 402.5 0.00 58 88 17308 -72.3 -87.3 9 15.0 -72.3 296 25 402.5 402.5 305.5 402.5 0.00 59 86 17443 -72.7 -87.7 9 15.0 -72.8 300 25 404.3 404.3 305.8 404.3 0.00 60 75 18250 -70.5 -86.5 8 16.0 -70.6 334 18 425.1 425.1 308.3 425.1 0.00 61 70 18660 -69.3 -87.3 6 18.0 -69.4 360 15 436.1 436.1 309.5 436.1 0.00 62 69 18746 -69.3 -87.3 6 18.0 -69.4 360 14 437.9 437.9 309.7 437.9 0.00 63 60 19583 -68.3 -88.3 4 20.0 -68.5 330 15 458.0 458.0 311.6 458.0 0.00 64 59 19684 -68.1 -88.1 4 20.0 -68.3 345 17 460.7 460.7 311.8 460.7 0.00 65 56 19997 -69.3 -91.3 3 22.0 -69.5 0 14 464.9 464.9 312.2 464.9 0.00 66 50 20680 -65.9 -89.9 2 24.0 -66.2 300 13 488.2 488.2 314.1 488.2 0.00 67 45 21323 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -62.8 319 18 511.9 511.9 315.8 511.9 0.00 68 41 21898 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.3 288 12 529.7 529.7 316.9 529.7 0.00 69 34 23052 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -64.0 77 8 551.4 551.4 318.2 551.4 0.00 70 33 23234 -64.3 -91.3 1 27.0 -64.8 137 6 554.0 554.0 318.3 554.1 0.00 71 30 23820 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -62.3 295 16 577.0 577.0 319.5 577.0 0.00 72 24 25223 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.6 312 18 627.8 627.8 321.8 627.8 0.01 73 23 25493 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.3 302 13 636.7 636.7 322.2 636.7 0.01 74 23 25493 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.5 302 13 636.1 636.1 322.2 636.1 0.01 75 21 26071 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.5 261 15 653.4 653.4 322.8 653.5 0.01 76 21 26071 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -59.0 261 15 651.6 651.6 322.7 651.7 0.01 77 20 26380 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -59.4 270 21 659.6 659.6 323.0 659.6 0.01 78 19 26704 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -59.3 268 20 669.9 669.9 323.4 670.0 0.01 79 18 27045 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.9 266 28 682.3 682.3 323.9 682.3 0.01 80 18 27045 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.9 266 28 682.3 682.3 323.9 682.3 0.01 81 15 28204 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -58.0 272 35 724.1 724.1 325.2 724.2 0.02 82 12 29630 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -57.8 269 40 775.4 775.4 326.6 775.6 0.03 83 12 29630 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -57.9 269 40 774.6 774.7 326.6 774.9 0.03 84 12 29630 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -57.8 269 40 775.4 775.4 326.6 775.6 0.03 85 11 30188 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -57.9 283 33 794.9 794.9 327.1 795.2 0.03 86 11 30188 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -57.9 283 33 794.9 794.9 327.1 795.2 0.03 87 11 30188 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -58.1 283 33 794.2 794.2 327.1 794.4 0.03 88 11 30188 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -58.1 283 33 794.2 794.2 327.1 794.4 0.03 89 10 30800 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -57.4 290 23 821.3 821.4 327.8 821.6 0.03 90 9.6 31063 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -57.5 831.0 831.0 328.0 831.3 0.03 91 8.6 31774 -51.7 -82.7 1 31.0 -57.0 863.0 863.0 328.7 863.5 0.05 92 8.3 32005 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -56.7 874.2 874.2 328.9 874.7 0.06 93 8.2 32084 -51.3 -82.3 1 31.0 -56.9 876.4 876.4 329.0 877.0 0.06 TRP 98 16678 -73.3 -88.3 8 15.0 -73.3 280 21 388.3 388.3 303.5 388.3 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5622.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Freezing level: 789.86 mb = 2224.83 m = 7299.24 ft Freezing level: 593.12 mb = 4558.36 m = 14955.06 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 19.16 % Est. max temperature: 21.82 C = 71.27 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 699.38 mb = 3214.31 m = 10545.52 ft T: 8.75 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.65 C/km Conv cond level (CCL): 363.28 mb = 8285.40 m = 27182.75 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.26 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.83 C = 96.49 F Cap Strength: 12.88 C Lifted Index: 12.60 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.48 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.10 C Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 96.49 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 13.89 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52336.55 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.12 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 493.85 mb = 5994.96 m = 19668.28 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 342 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 793 2192 335 4 1.7 -3.6 | 172 3 -0.5 3.3 1 769 2438 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 114 14 -13.1 5.9 2 741 2743 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 121 22 -18.6 11.3 3 700 3207 170 4 -0.7 3.9 | 165 11 -2.9 10.8 4 687 3353 150 2 -1.0 1.7 | 160 9 -3.2 8.6 5 662 3658 10 4 -0.7 -3.9 | 136 4 -2.9 2.9 6 637 3962 5 11 -1.0 -11.0 | 38 5 -3.1 -4.1 7 613 4267 340 8 2.7 -7.5 | 318 1 0.6 -0.6 8 590 4572 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 243 7 6.0 3.1 9 568 4877 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 302 6 4.7 -2.9 10 547 5182 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 313 5 3.8 -3.5 11 527 5486 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 254 8 7.8 2.2 12 507 5791 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 262 2 2.4 0.3 13 500 5900 310 8 6.1 -5.1 | 246 4 4.0 1.7 14 487 6096 315 9 6.4 -6.4 | 263 4 4.2 0.5 15 468 6401 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 217 5 3.3 4.3 16 449 6706 315 6 4.2 -4.2 | 218 3 2.1 2.6 17 431 7010 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 236 9 7.7 5.1 18 414 7315 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 244 8 7.2 3.5 19 400 7580 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 221 13 8.5 9.7 20 398 7620 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 212 13 6.9 11.1 21 381 7925 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 269 12 12.3 0.1 22 365 8230 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 260 19 18.5 3.2 23 350 8534 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 253 18 16.8 5.2 24 335 8839 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 260 19 18.5 3.2 25 322 9144 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 264 17 17.1 1.7 26 308 9449 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 255 15 14.6 3.9 27 300 9640 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 255 15 14.6 3.9 28 282 10058 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 258 17 16.5 3.6 29 270 10363 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 253 18 16.8 5.2 30 258 10668 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 282 24 23.2 -4.9 31 250 10870 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 284 28 26.8 -6.6 32 246 10973 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 284 28 26.8 -6.6 33 224 11582 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 281 36 35.4 -6.8 34 214 11887 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 276 38 37.4 -3.7 35 204 12192 295 37 33.5 -15.6 | 286 33 31.4 -8.8 36 200 12330 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 285 32 30.5 -8.3 37 195 12497 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 285 32 30.5 -8.3 38 185 12802 290 33 31.0 -11.3 | 279 29 28.8 -4.4 39 177 13106 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 274 32 31.6 -2.2 40 168 13411 290 32 30.1 -10.9 | 278 28 27.9 -4.1 41 160 13716 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 270 35 35.2 0.3 42 153 14021 285 38 36.7 -9.8 | 275 35 34.5 -2.9 43 150 14130 290 35 32.9 -12.0 | 279 31 30.7 -5.1 44 145 14326 290 35 32.9 -12.0 | 279 31 30.7 -5.1 45 138 14630 285 37 35.7 -9.6 | 275 34 33.6 -2.7 46 131 14935 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 285 32 30.5 -8.3 47 125 15240 285 38 36.7 -9.8 | 275 35 34.5 -2.9 48 118 15545 290 35 32.9 -12.0 | 279 31 30.7 -5.1 49 113 15850 310 33 25.3 -21.2 | 302 27 23.1 -14.3 50 107 16154 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 287 22 21.2 -6.6 51 102 16459 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 302 15 12.7 -8.0 52 100 16560 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 263 16 16.2 2.0 53 98 16678 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 260 19 18.5 3.2 54 97 16764 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 259 18 17.5 3.4 55 92 17069 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 287 22 21.2 -6.6 56 87 17374 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 280 21 20.5 -3.7 57 83 17678 315 24 17.0 -17.0 | 304 18 14.8 -10.1 58 79 17983 330 29 14.5 -25.1 | 326 22 12.3 -18.2 59 75 18288 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 330 10 5.0 -8.5 60 71 18593 325 23 13.2 -18.8 | 317 16 11.0 -12.0 61 70 18660 360 15 -0.0 -15.0 | 15 8 -2.2 -8.1 62 67 18898 360 11 -0.0 -11.0 | 28 5 -2.2 -4.1 63 64 19202 270 6 6.0 -0.0 | 209 8 3.8 6.9 64 58 19812 5 20 -1.7 -19.9 | 17 14 -3.9 -13.0 65 52 20422 350 2 0.3 -2.0 | 160 5 -1.8 4.9 66 50 20680 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 268 9 9.1 0.4 67 47 21031 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 273 11 10.8 -0.6 68 45 21336 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 306 12 9.4 -6.9 69 43 21641 335 2 0.8 -1.8 | 165 5 -1.3 5.1 70 41 21946 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 249 12 11.6 4.5 71 39 22250 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 244 9 8.5 4.0 72 37 22555 350 14 2.4 -13.8 | 358 7 0.3 -6.9 73 35 22860 5 14 -1.2 -13.9 | 26 8 -3.4 -7.1 74 33 23165 120 5 -4.3 2.5 | 145 11 -6.5 9.4 75 32 23470 195 9 2.3 8.7 | 181 16 0.2 15.6 76 30 23774 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 284 12 11.8 -2.9 77 30 23820 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 269 12 12.3 0.1 78 27 24384 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 258 9 8.7 1.8 79 26 24689 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 258 23 22.7 4.7 80 25 24994 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 280 15 14.3 -2.6 81 24 25298 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 299 12 10.6 -5.8 82 23 25603 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 254 8 7.8 2.2 83 22 25908 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 225 17 11.9 12.0 84 21 26213 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 242 15 12.8 6.9 85 20 26380 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 250 20 18.8 6.9 86 20 26518 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 240 17 14.8 8.4 87 19 26822 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 251 21 19.8 6.9 88 18 27127 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 251 29 27.7 9.5 89 17 27432 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 252 22 20.8 6.9 90 16 27737 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 260 25 24.7 4.5 91 15 28042 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 264 34 33.7 3.7 92 15 28346 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 258 34 32.8 6.9 93 14 28651 285 37 35.7 -9.6 | 275 34 33.6 -2.7 94 13 28956 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 260 40 39.8 6.9 95 13 29261 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 266 41 40.7 3.1 96 12 29566 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 255 40 38.7 10.5 97 12 29870 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 270 35 35.2 0.3 98 10 30800 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 273 19 19.4 -1.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 312.5 at 9.6 knts Storm direction: 342.5 at 7.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.0 neg: 2.4 tot: 3.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 138.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 95.0 neg: -24.8 tot: 70.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 23.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.05 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.8 stream: 0.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.05 Bulk Rich Number: 2.12 Bulk Shear: 45.59 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 86 11 116 14| 19.2 0.0 19.2| 18.1 -3.8 14.3 28.6 0.00| 23.0 0.1 1000 102 11 125 16| 4.3 0.0 4.3| 85.1 -3.8 81.3 81.3 0.35| 20.7 7.2 1500 101 8 129 13| 2.9 3.1 6.0| 85.1 -15.6 69.5 46.3 0.17| 17.3 3.0 2000 75 8 115 11| 2.2 3.4 5.5| 85.1 -22.1 63.0 31.5 0.02| 15.4 0.3 2500 52 8 100 9| 1.7 2.8 4.6| 88.1 -24.8 63.3 25.3 -0.02| 14.3 -0.2 3000 19 9 72 5| 1.0 2.4 3.4| 95.0 -24.8 70.2 23.4 0.05| 12.8 0.6 4000 348 9 6 2| 0.8 1.4 2.1| 97.8 -37.3 60.5 15.1 -0.03| 11.7 -0.4 5000 332 9 294 2| 0.8 1.5 2.4|101.1 -40.7 60.4 12.1 -0.03| 10.5 -0.3 6000 312 10 266 5| 0.3 1.4 1.6|138.9 -61.6 77.3 12.9 0.01| 10.8 0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KFGZ/skewt/KFGZ.skewt.20251029.12.gif