UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025100812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 8 OCT 25 Searching for KFGZ... Searching the city database file for: KFGZ ... Date:1200Z 8 OCT 25 Station: KFGZ WMO ident: 72376 Latitude: 35.23 Longitude: -111.82 Elevation: 2192.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 211 1 925 863 2 850 1559 SFC 787 2192 0.8 -3.5 73 4.3 -1.1 0 0 293.4 294.0 283.2 304.4 3.75 4 768 2393 15.8 -5.2 23 21.0 5.5 140 12 311.6 312.2 289.5 322.4 3.38 5 753 2559 14.4 -8.6 19 23.0 3.9 178 16 311.9 312.4 288.9 320.4 2.65 6 700 3166 9.4 -1.6 46 11.0 3.7 200 28 312.9 313.8 291.2 328.2 4.86 7 676 3453 6.8 -3.2 49 10.0 1.8 200 27 313.1 314.0 290.9 327.3 4.47 8 669 3539 6.2 -6.8 39 13.0 0.2 200 28 313.4 314.0 290.1 324.4 3.43 9 662 3625 6.4 -15.6 19 22.0 -2.0 200 29 314.6 314.9 288.8 320.2 1.71 10 651 3762 5.8 -30.2 5 36.0 -4.3 200 28 315.4 315.5 287.8 317.1 0.48 11 632 4003 4.2 -22.8 12 27.0 -4.6 201 25 316.2 316.4 288.6 319.6 0.97 12 625 4093 3.6 -25.4 10 29.0 -5.3 204 25 316.6 316.7 288.5 319.3 0.77 13 540 5255 -7.3 -13.3 62 6.0 -9.5 207 28 317.1 317.6 290.4 325.4 2.54 14 523 5503 -9.1 -16.1 57 7.0 -11.5 215 35 317.8 318.2 290.2 324.8 2.08 15 516 5607 -10.1 -17.1 57 7.0 -12.4 215 36 317.8 318.2 290.0 324.3 1.94 16 506 5758 -9.5 -36.5 9 27.0 -14.9 215 37 320.4 320.4 289.2 321.6 0.33 17 500 5850 -10.1 -41.1 6 31.0 -15.6 225 33 320.7 320.8 289.2 321.5 0.21 18 475 6244 -12.7 -44.7 5 32.0 -17.6 233 32 322.2 322.3 289.6 322.8 0.15 19 462 6455 -13.5 -48.5 3 35.0 -18.4 231 33 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.2 0.10 20 454 6588 -13.1 -53.1 2 40.0 -18.3 233 31 325.9 326.0 290.6 326.2 0.06 21 447 6706 -13.7 -55.7 2 42.0 -18.8 235 30 326.6 326.6 290.8 326.8 0.05 22 443 6775 -14.3 -56.3 1 42.0 -19.2 235 29 326.7 326.7 290.8 326.9 0.04 23 400 7540 -20.5 -52.5 4 32.0 -23.9 230 23 328.3 328.4 291.3 328.6 0.07 24 332 8883 -32.7 -50.7 15 18.0 -34.1 240 24 329.6 329.6 291.7 330.0 0.11 25 330 8926 -33.3 -51.3 15 18.0 -34.6 241 24 329.3 329.4 291.6 329.7 0.10 26 305 9475 -35.9 -59.9 7 24.0 -37.2 250 29 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.4 0.04 27 300 9590 -36.3 -60.3 7 24.0 -37.5 250 39 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.4 0.04 28 294 9730 -36.7 -59.7 7 23.0 -37.9 246 41 335.6 335.6 293.3 335.7 0.04 29 289 9849 -36.3 -61.3 6 25.0 -37.6 248 43 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.9 0.03 30 274 10217 -38.5 -68.5 3 30.0 -39.6 255 49 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.9 0.01 31 272 10267 -38.9 -68.9 3 30.0 -40.0 255 49 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.0 0.01 32 256 10680 -42.1 -69.1 4 27.0 -42.9 255 52 341.2 341.2 294.6 341.2 0.01 33 253 10759 -42.3 -69.3 4 27.0 -43.2 252 55 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.1 0.01 34 250 10840 -42.3 -70.3 3 28.0 -43.2 250 58 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.2 0.01 35 238 11174 -41.1 -75.1 1 34.0 -42.1 252 69 349.8 349.9 296.6 349.9 0.01 36 237 11203 -40.9 -74.9 1 34.0 -41.9 251 71 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.6 0.01 37 234 11290 -40.7 -74.7 1 34.0 -41.8 250 75 352.2 352.2 297.1 352.2 0.01 38 226 11526 -42.7 -75.7 1 33.0 -43.6 254 73 352.6 352.6 297.2 352.6 0.01 39 216 11831 -45.4 -77.9 1 32.5 -46.2 260 76 353.0 353.0 297.3 353.0 0.00 40 206 12146 -48.3 -80.3 1 32.0 -48.8 260 75 353.3 353.3 297.3 353.3 0.00 41 200 12340 -49.7 -80.7 1 31.0 -50.2 260 74 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.1 0.00 42 193 12572 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -51.5 260 73 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.5 0.00 43 191 12640 -51.3 -82.3 1 31.0 -51.7 260 73 356.2 356.2 298.0 356.2 0.00 44 183 12916 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -53.7 258 68 357.3 357.3 298.2 357.3 0.00 45 173 13276 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -56.4 252 63 358.5 358.5 298.4 358.5 0.00 46 168 13461 -57.7 -84.7 2 27.0 -57.9 250 65 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.9 0.00 47 164 13613 -58.1 -85.1 2 27.0 -58.3 250 65 360.7 360.7 298.8 360.7 0.00 48 152 14088 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.3 253 58 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.4 0.00 49 150 14170 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -61.9 250 58 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 50 140 14594 -64.9 -90.9 2 26.0 -65.0 250 59 365.4 365.4 299.7 365.4 0.00 51 123 15374 -69.7 -92.7 2 23.0 -69.8 248 46 370.5 370.5 300.7 370.5 0.00 52 118 15621 -71.3 -93.3 2 22.0 -71.3 245 50 371.9 371.9 300.9 371.9 0.00 53 114 15825 -71.1 -92.1 3 21.0 -71.2 245 51 376.0 376.0 301.6 376.0 0.00 54 113 15877 -71.1 -92.1 3 21.0 -71.2 245 50 376.9 376.9 301.8 376.9 0.00 55 111 15982 -71.5 -92.5 3 21.0 -71.6 247 47 378.1 378.1 301.9 378.1 0.00 56 104 16368 -70.7 -90.7 4 20.0 -70.8 264 40 386.8 386.8 303.3 386.8 0.00 57 103 16425 -70.7 -90.7 4 20.0 -70.8 268 39 387.8 387.8 303.5 387.8 0.00 58 100 16600 -71.5 -91.5 4 20.0 -71.6 255 35 389.6 389.6 303.8 389.6 0.00 59 94 16964 -72.7 -92.7 3 20.0 -72.8 253 35 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.00 60 94 16964 -72.9 -92.9 3 20.0 -72.9 253 35 393.8 393.8 304.3 393.8 0.00 61 87 17416 -73.7 -92.7 4 19.0 -73.7 261 29 401.0 401.0 305.3 401.0 0.00 62 79 17986 -68.3 -87.3 5 19.0 -68.4 279 28 423.4 423.4 308.1 423.4 0.00 63 78 18062 -67.3 -86.3 5 19.0 -67.4 274 25 427.0 427.0 308.5 427.0 0.00 64 73 18459 -68.9 -90.9 3 22.0 -69.0 311 9 431.8 431.8 309.0 431.8 0.00 65 71 18625 -68.9 -89.9 3 21.0 -69.0 35 4 435.2 435.2 309.4 435.2 0.00 66 70 18710 -69.1 -90.1 3 21.0 -69.2 150 8 436.6 436.6 309.5 436.6 0.00 67 67 18971 -69.5 -90.5 3 21.0 -69.6 156 8 441.2 441.2 310.0 441.2 0.00 68 67 18971 -69.3 -91.3 3 22.0 -69.4 156 8 441.6 441.6 310.0 441.6 0.00 69 63 19342 -65.5 -86.5 4 21.0 -65.7 222 8 457.8 457.8 311.6 457.9 0.00 70 59 19741 -64.5 -87.5 3 23.0 -64.8 4 4 468.8 468.8 312.5 468.8 0.00 71 56 20059 -65.5 -89.5 2 24.0 -65.8 78 5 473.5 473.5 313.0 473.5 0.00 72 54 20280 -64.9 -88.9 2 24.0 -65.2 153 8 479.9 479.9 313.4 479.9 0.00 73 52 20510 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.6 209 8 484.1 484.1 313.8 484.2 0.00 74 50 20750 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.7 280 9 494.3 494.3 314.5 494.3 0.00 75 48 21001 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.9 294 7 502.0 502.0 315.1 502.0 0.00 76 42 21825 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.1 325 6 524.0 524.0 316.5 524.1 0.00 77 39 22282 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.4 61 5 531.7 531.7 317.1 531.7 0.00 78 37 22608 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.4 181 7 545.4 545.4 317.8 545.5 0.00 79 36 22778 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.7 222 6 551.8 551.8 318.2 551.8 0.00 80 30 23920 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.4 25 10 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.7 0.01 81 29 24134 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.6 15 8 590.9 590.9 320.2 590.9 0.01 82 29 24134 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.6 15 8 590.9 590.9 320.2 590.9 0.01 83 23 25610 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -56.2 302 10 644.3 644.3 322.4 644.4 0.01 84 22 25897 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -55.5 334 10 655.5 655.5 322.9 655.6 0.02 85 20 26510 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -57.0 180 8 668.7 668.7 323.4 668.9 0.02 86 18 27184 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -57.3 100 2 688.6 688.6 324.1 688.7 0.02 87 17 27549 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -57.4 137 7 699.9 699.9 324.4 700.0 0.02 88 15 28355 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -55.5 216 17 735.4 735.4 325.5 735.6 0.03 89 14 28803 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -55.1 241 16 752.8 752.8 326.0 753.1 0.03 90 13 29285 -51.3 -82.3 1 31.0 -55.5 259 12 768.2 768.2 326.4 768.5 0.04 91 13 29285 -51.5 -82.5 1 31.0 -55.6 259 12 767.5 767.5 326.4 767.8 0.03 92 12 29805 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -55.6 274 14 786.7 786.7 326.9 787.0 0.04 93 11 30371 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -55.8 271 12 806.5 806.5 327.4 806.9 0.04 TRP 118 15621 -71.3 -93.3 2 22.0 -71.3 245 50 371.9 371.9 300.9 371.9 0.00 WND 216 11831 -45.4 -77.9 1 32.5 -46.2 260 76 353.0 353.0 297.3 353.0 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5639.00 m Freezing level: 596.93 mb = 4476.97 m = 14688.06 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 34.49 % Est. max temperature: 21.94 C = 71.50 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 735.97 mb = 2749.09 m = 9019.22 ft T: 12.83 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.27 C/km ThetaE index: 1.98 C Layer 753.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 525.99 mb = 5458.85 m = 17909.39 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.75 g/kg Conv temperature: 23.51 C = 74.32 F Cap Strength: 5.40 C Lifted Index: 5.00 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.97 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.09 C Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 52.84 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.28 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 41962.98 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.40 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 578.51 mb = 4707.54 m = 15444.51 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 246 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 787 2192 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 66 20 -18.0 -8.0 1 764 2438 170 14 -2.4 13.8 | 106 21 -20.4 5.8 2 737 2743 190 19 3.3 18.7 | 126 18 -14.7 10.7 3 710 3048 200 28 9.6 26.3 | 155 20 -8.4 18.3 4 700 3166 200 28 9.6 26.3 | 155 20 -8.4 18.3 5 684 3353 200 26 8.9 24.4 | 151 19 -9.1 16.5 6 658 3658 200 29 9.9 27.3 | 157 21 -8.1 19.3 7 633 3962 200 25 8.6 23.5 | 149 18 -9.5 15.5 8 610 4267 210 25 12.5 21.7 | 158 15 -5.5 13.7 9 587 4572 210 26 13.0 22.5 | 161 15 -5.0 14.5 10 565 4877 205 26 11.0 23.6 | 156 17 -7.0 15.6 11 544 5182 205 27 11.4 24.5 | 158 18 -6.6 16.5 12 523 5486 215 35 20.1 28.7 | 186 21 2.1 20.7 13 504 5791 215 37 21.2 30.3 | 188 23 3.2 22.3 14 500 5850 225 33 23.3 23.3 | 199 16 5.3 15.4 15 484 6096 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 217 12 7.4 9.8 16 465 6401 230 33 25.3 21.2 | 209 15 7.3 13.2 17 447 6706 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 215 11 6.6 9.2 18 429 7010 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 205 8 3.3 6.9 19 412 7315 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 188 8 1.1 8.1 20 400 7540 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 177 7 -0.4 6.8 21 396 7620 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 189 5 0.8 5.2 22 379 7925 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 177 7 -0.4 6.8 23 363 8230 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 209 9 4.1 7.5 24 348 8534 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 201 7 2.5 6.4 25 319 9144 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 238 3 2.8 1.7 26 306 9449 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 260 7 7.4 1.3 27 300 9590 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 254 19 18.6 5.4 28 293 9754 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 244 21 19.2 9.3 29 280 10058 255 46 44.4 11.9 | 262 27 26.4 3.9 30 268 10363 255 51 49.3 13.2 | 261 32 31.3 5.2 31 256 10668 255 52 50.2 13.5 | 260 33 32.2 5.5 32 250 10840 250 58 54.5 19.8 | 252 38 36.5 11.9 33 245 10973 255 58 56.0 15.0 | 260 39 38.0 7.0 34 234 11278 250 75 70.5 25.7 | 251 55 52.5 17.7 35 224 11582 255 73 70.5 18.9 | 258 54 52.5 10.9 36 216 11831 260 76 74.8 13.2 | 265 57 56.8 5.2 37 214 11887 260 76 74.8 13.2 | 265 57 56.8 5.2 38 200 12340 260 74 72.9 12.8 | 265 55 54.9 4.9 39 195 12497 260 73 71.9 12.7 | 265 54 53.9 4.7 40 186 12802 260 72 70.9 12.5 | 265 53 52.9 4.5 41 177 13106 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 259 41 40.0 7.6 42 169 13411 250 65 61.1 22.2 | 252 45 43.1 14.3 43 161 13716 250 65 61.1 22.2 | 252 45 43.1 14.3 44 154 14021 255 58 56.0 15.0 | 260 39 38.0 7.0 45 150 14170 250 58 54.5 19.8 | 252 38 36.5 11.9 46 139 14630 250 59 55.4 20.2 | 252 39 37.4 12.2 47 132 14935 250 57 53.6 19.5 | 252 37 35.6 11.5 48 126 15240 250 49 46.0 16.8 | 253 29 28.0 8.8 49 119 15545 245 42 38.1 17.7 | 244 22 20.1 9.8 50 118 15621 245 50 45.3 21.1 | 244 30 27.3 13.2 51 114 15850 245 51 46.2 21.6 | 244 31 28.2 13.6 52 108 16154 250 42 39.5 14.4 | 253 22 21.5 6.4 53 102 16459 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 291 22 21.0 -8.0 54 100 16600 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 266 16 15.8 1.1 55 97 16764 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 255 14 13.9 3.7 56 92 17069 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 266 16 15.8 1.1 57 83 17678 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 310 9 6.9 -5.8 58 79 17983 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 323 16 9.6 -12.8 59 75 18288 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 3 5 -0.3 -4.9 60 71 18593 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 58 21 -17.5 -10.9 61 70 18710 150 8 -4.0 6.9 | 87 22 -22.0 -1.0 62 68 18898 160 9 -3.1 8.5 | 91 21 -21.1 0.5 63 65 19202 145 7 -4.0 5.7 | 84 22 -22.0 -2.2 64 61 19507 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 39 17 -10.6 -13.1 65 58 19812 20 3 -1.0 -2.8 | 60 22 -19.0 -10.8 66 56 20117 90 6 -6.0 0.0 | 72 25 -24.0 -8.0 67 53 20422 205 9 3.8 8.2 | 91 14 -14.2 0.2 68 50 20726 220 4 2.6 3.1 | 72 16 -15.4 -4.9 69 50 20750 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 44 13 -9.1 -9.5 70 48 21031 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 47 16 -11.7 -10.9 71 45 21336 100 5 -4.9 0.9 | 73 24 -22.9 -7.1 72 43 21641 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 46 17 -11.9 -11.5 73 41 21946 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 52 21 -16.3 -12.7 74 39 22250 45 4 -2.8 -2.8 | 63 23 -20.8 -10.8 75 37 22555 165 8 -2.1 7.7 | 89 20 -20.1 -0.3 76 36 22860 240 5 4.3 2.5 | 68 15 -13.7 -5.5 77 34 23165 340 9 3.1 -8.5 | 42 22 -14.9 -16.4 78 32 23470 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 55 16 -13.2 -9.3 79 31 23774 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 23 18 -7.3 -17.0 80 30 23920 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 53 28 -22.2 -17.0 81 29 24079 10 7 -1.2 -6.9 | 52 24 -19.2 -14.9 82 28 24384 35 11 -6.3 -9.0 | 55 30 -24.3 -17.0 83 27 24689 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 34 13 -7.4 -10.8 84 25 24994 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 51 19 -14.8 -11.8 85 24 25298 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 66 20 -18.0 -8.0 86 23 25603 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 36 16 -9.3 -13.0 87 22 25908 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 39 22 -13.8 -17.0 88 21 26213 80 5 -4.9 -0.9 | 69 25 -22.9 -8.8 89 20 26510 180 8 0.0 8.0 | 90 18 -18.0 0.0 90 20 26518 125 6 -4.9 3.4 | 79 23 -22.9 -4.5 91 18 26822 100 2 -2.0 0.3 | 69 21 -20.0 -7.6 92 15 27432 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 141 5 -3.4 4.2 93 13 27737 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 53 8 -6.4 -4.9 94 12 28042 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 24 10 -4.1 -9.2 95 11 28346 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 37 10 -6.0 -8.0 96 10 28651 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 343 7 1.9 -6.2 97 9 28956 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 120 12 -10.0 5.9 98 7 29566 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 44 13 -9.1 -9.5 99 6 29870 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 40 13 -8.2 -9.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 216.1 at 26.3 knts Storm direction: 246.1 at 19.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 3.5 tot: 5.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 93.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 220.9 neg: -23.8 tot: 197.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 65.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.61 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.8 stream: 6.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.07 Bulk Rich Number: 1.13 Bulk Shear: 46.83 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 177 12 101 19| 0.0 18.7 18.7|139.9 0.0 139.9 279.9 0.76| 31.1 23.6 1000 190 18 123 18| 5.6 9.3 14.9|194.9 -1.0 193.9 193.9 0.81| 21.5 17.3 1500 195 21 135 18| 3.7 6.5 10.2|203.0 -6.1 197.0 131.3 0.76| 15.5 11.8 2000 197 22 139 18| 2.5 4.9 7.4|210.8 -18.0 192.8 96.4 0.65| 13.3 8.7 2500 200 23 143 17| 2.2 3.9 6.1|216.2 -20.1 196.2 78.5 0.63| 11.2 7.1 3000 201 24 146 17| 1.8 3.5 5.4|220.9 -23.8 197.1 65.7 0.61| 9.8 6.0 4000 207 26 158 16| 3.0 2.6 5.7|306.0 -25.6 280.4 70.1 0.63| 10.6 6.7 5000 213 27 167 15| 2.4 2.0 4.3|310.9 -37.3 273.6 54.7 0.52| 9.7 5.1 6000 216 26 169 13| 2.1 1.6 3.7|319.0 -42.9 276.1 46.0 0.49| 8.9 4.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KFGZ/skewt/KFGZ.skewt.20251008.12.gif