UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 3 DEC 25 Searching for KEPZ... Searching the city database file for: KEPZ ... Date:0000Z 3 DEC 25 Station: KEPZ WMO ident: 72364 Latitude: 31.87 Longitude: -106.70 Elevation: 1252.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 72 1 925 751 SFC 872 1252 17.6 0.6 32 17.0 8.6 270 9 302.4 303.2 287.5 316.3 4.58 3 850 1474 14.0 -1.0 36 15.0 6.5 255 13 300.8 301.6 286.5 313.4 4.18 4 764 2362 5.8 -3.2 52 9.0 1.6 271 21 301.3 302.0 286.5 313.3 3.95 5 716 2891 2.8 -13.2 30 16.0 -3.1 260 39 303.6 304.0 285.2 309.7 1.93 6 700 3074 3.2 -16.8 21 20.0 -3.7 260 44 306.0 306.3 285.6 310.8 1.46 7 685 3249 3.4 -25.6 10 29.0 -5.0 260 42 308.2 308.3 285.5 310.5 0.69 8 682 3285 3.4 -40.6 2 44.0 -5.8 260 41 308.5 308.6 285.0 309.1 0.16 9 652 3647 0.8 -28.2 9 29.0 -6.9 265 34 309.6 309.7 285.9 311.6 0.57 10 634 3871 -1.3 -36.3 5 35.0 -8.8 262 36 309.7 309.7 285.5 310.7 0.27 11 615 4112 -3.3 -29.3 11 26.0 -9.7 262 34 310.1 310.2 286.0 312.0 0.55 12 595 4372 -4.9 -34.9 7 30.0 -11.2 268 30 311.2 311.3 286.2 312.4 0.33 13 588 4465 -4.9 -39.9 4 35.0 -11.5 271 28 312.2 312.3 286.4 313.0 0.20 14 585 4505 -5.1 -41.1 4 36.0 -11.7 272 27 312.5 312.5 286.4 313.1 0.18 15 551 4972 -7.9 -28.9 17 21.0 -12.9 262 27 314.5 314.7 287.7 316.8 0.64 16 516 5479 -10.9 -33.9 13 23.0 -15.6 275 36 316.9 317.0 288.2 318.4 0.42 17 500 5720 -12.7 -35.7 13 23.0 -17.0 265 40 317.6 317.6 288.3 318.9 0.36 18 471 6172 -15.7 -41.7 9 26.0 -19.7 264 42 319.3 319.3 288.8 320.1 0.21 19 461 6333 -17.3 -40.3 12 23.0 -20.8 261 45 319.3 319.3 288.8 320.2 0.25 20 443 6630 -18.9 -43.9 9 25.0 -22.2 264 44 320.9 320.9 289.2 321.6 0.18 21 404 7308 -24.7 -44.7 14 20.0 -26.9 262 44 322.0 322.0 289.6 322.6 0.18 22 400 7380 -25.1 -45.1 14 20.0 -27.3 260 44 322.4 322.4 289.7 323.0 0.17 23 385 7657 -26.5 -48.5 11 22.0 -28.6 264 48 324.1 324.1 290.1 324.5 0.12 24 363 8080 -29.9 -49.9 13 20.0 -31.6 254 44 325.0 325.0 290.4 325.5 0.11 25 337 8606 -33.9 -54.9 10 21.0 -35.2 250 45 326.6 326.6 290.8 326.8 0.07 26 300 9410 -40.9 -57.9 14 17.0 -41.6 250 45 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.9 0.05 27 277 9945 -45.1 -61.1 15 16.0 -45.6 252 42 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.4 0.04 28 253 10542 -49.5 -67.5 10 18.0 -49.9 253 47 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.4 0.02 29 250 10620 -49.9 -66.9 12 17.0 -50.3 255 47 331.9 331.9 292.2 332.0 0.02 30 233 11080 -52.5 -67.5 15 15.0 -52.8 248 61 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.8 0.02 31 226 11278 -53.1 -69.1 13 16.0 -53.4 245 68 336.7 336.7 293.5 336.8 0.02 32 200 12060 -58.1 -71.1 17 13.0 -58.3 250 73 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.01 33 198 12123 -58.5 -71.5 17 13.0 -58.6 250 73 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.2 0.01 34 185 12545 -61.3 -73.3 19 12.0 -61.4 246 72 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.3 0.01 35 171 13026 -64.7 -76.7 18 12.0 -64.8 250 76 345.4 345.4 295.6 345.5 0.01 36 167 13170 -65.1 -77.1 18 12.0 -65.2 250 80 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.01 37 165 13243 -65.3 -77.3 17 12.0 -65.4 252 80 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.0 0.01 38 163 13317 -64.9 -76.9 18 12.0 -65.0 253 80 349.9 349.9 296.6 349.9 0.01 39 152 13740 -66.1 -79.1 15 13.0 -66.2 255 74 354.9 354.9 297.7 354.9 0.01 40 150 13820 -66.1 -79.1 15 13.0 -66.2 255 72 356.2 356.2 298.0 356.2 0.01 41 149 13861 -66.1 -79.1 15 13.0 -66.2 255 72 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.01 42 143 14110 -66.1 -80.1 12 14.0 -66.2 252 69 361.1 361.1 298.9 361.1 0.00 43 141 14196 -65.3 -79.3 13 14.0 -65.4 251 68 364.0 364.0 299.5 364.0 0.01 44 138 14328 -63.5 -77.5 13 14.0 -63.6 250 66 369.4 369.4 300.5 369.4 0.01 45 134 14509 -63.7 -78.7 11 15.0 -63.8 250 58 372.2 372.2 300.9 372.2 0.01 46 129 14742 -64.3 -80.3 9 16.0 -64.4 248 55 375.2 375.2 301.5 375.2 0.00 47 123 15034 -63.7 -79.7 10 16.0 -63.8 243 62 381.4 381.4 302.5 381.4 0.01 48 110 15715 -67.5 -84.5 7 17.0 -67.6 248 69 386.6 386.6 303.3 386.6 0.00 49 107 15882 -67.1 -84.1 7 17.0 -67.2 250 71 390.5 390.5 303.9 390.5 0.00 50 106 15938 -67.1 -84.1 7 17.0 -67.2 250 73 391.5 391.5 304.0 391.5 0.00 51 103 16112 -67.5 -84.5 7 17.0 -67.6 250 79 394.0 394.0 304.3 394.0 0.00 52 102 16171 -67.5 -84.8 7 17.3 -67.6 250 81 395.1 395.1 304.5 395.1 0.00 53 100 16290 -67.5 -85.5 6 18.0 -67.6 250 69 397.3 397.3 304.8 397.3 0.00 54 98 16412 -66.9 -84.9 6 18.0 -67.0 250 78 400.8 400.8 305.3 400.8 0.00 55 95 16601 -63.9 -81.9 7 18.0 -64.1 257 70 410.2 410.2 306.5 410.3 0.01 56 87 17140 -65.1 -86.1 4 21.0 -65.3 259 48 418.3 418.3 307.5 418.3 0.00 57 78 17803 -66.7 -88.7 3 22.0 -66.8 252 43 428.2 428.2 308.6 428.2 0.00 58 73 18205 -65.5 -88.5 3 23.0 -65.7 255 37 439.0 439.0 309.8 439.0 0.00 59 70 18460 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -66.7 260 33 442.1 442.1 310.1 442.1 0.00 60 61 19285 -68.7 -93.7 2 25.0 -68.8 260 40 455.0 455.0 311.3 455.0 0.00 61 59 19484 -68.1 -93.1 2 25.0 -68.3 260 36 460.7 460.7 311.8 460.7 0.00 62 57 19692 -65.5 -89.5 2 24.0 -65.8 260 33 471.1 471.1 312.7 471.2 0.00 63 55 19909 -64.5 -90.5 2 26.0 -64.8 267 29 478.3 478.3 313.3 478.3 0.00 64 54 20021 -64.5 -90.5 2 26.0 -64.8 274 27 480.8 480.8 313.5 480.8 0.00 65 50 20490 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.6 240 7 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 66 49 20613 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.7 240 8 494.8 494.8 314.6 494.8 0.00 67 47 20869 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.9 254 8 502.7 502.7 315.1 502.7 0.00 68 46 21001 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.5 268 8 506.7 506.7 315.4 506.7 0.00 69 44 21273 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.3 295 8 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 70 43 21414 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.3 297 7 514.6 514.6 315.9 514.6 0.00 71 38 22177 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.4 348 10 541.3 541.3 317.6 541.3 0.00 72 35 22690 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -60.2 52 6 557.8 557.8 318.5 557.9 0.01 73 32 23249 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.5 56 16 568.6 568.6 319.1 568.6 0.01 74 31 23446 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.7 82 15 573.2 573.2 319.3 573.2 0.01 75 30 23650 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -61.0 35 20 580.8 580.8 319.7 580.8 0.01 76 29 23862 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.7 64 10 587.6 587.6 320.0 587.6 0.01 77 27 24308 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -61.1 36 20 598.6 598.6 320.6 598.6 0.01 78 26 24544 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.6 49 18 606.8 606.8 320.9 606.8 0.01 79 25 24790 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -60.3 64 16 614.8 614.8 321.3 614.8 0.01 80 24 25046 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -60.3 73 13 622.0 622.0 321.6 622.0 0.01 81 24 25046 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -60.3 73 13 622.0 622.0 321.6 622.0 0.01 82 22 25593 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -59.1 60 10 642.4 642.4 322.4 642.5 0.01 83 20 26196 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -58.7 28 8 662.0 662.0 323.2 662.1 0.01 TRP 167 13170 -65.1 -77.1 18 12.0 -65.2 250 80 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.01 WND 102 16171 -67.5 -84.8 7 17.3 -67.6 250 81 395.1 395.1 304.5 395.1 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5648.00 m Freezing level: 645.14 mb = 3732.26 m = 12244.79 ft Wetbulb zero: 747.80 mb = 2536.28 m = 8321.03 ft Precipitable water: 0.30 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 22.06 % Est. max temperature: 18.51 C = 65.33 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 675.30 mb = 3364.26 m = 11037.45 ft T: 2.83 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.01 C/km ThetaE index: 6.53 C Layer 850.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 567.34 mb = 4744.45 m = 15565.61 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.14 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.34 C = 83.01 F Cap Strength: 7.36 C Lifted Index: 7.35 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.26 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.41 C Showalter Index: 7.50 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.70 C Cross Totals Index: 11.70 C K Index: 5.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 66.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.21 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.03 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.46 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 39224.67 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.37 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 672.51 mb = 3397.65 m = 11147.02 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 295 at 25 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 872 1252 270 9 9.0 -0.0 | 128 17 -13.3 10.5 1 850 1474 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 145 17 -9.7 13.8 2 814 1829 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 136 11 -7.5 7.9 3 785 2134 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 141 12 -7.3 9.2 4 756 2438 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 184 10 0.7 10.5 5 729 2743 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 218 21 13.2 16.7 6 700 3074 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 229 28 21.1 18.1 7 676 3353 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 225 24 17.1 17.4 8 650 3658 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 221 18 11.6 13.4 9 625 3962 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 220 22 14.2 16.9 10 601 4267 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 213 16 8.6 13.2 11 579 4572 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 204 9 3.6 8.2 12 557 4877 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 193 15 3.3 15.0 13 515 5486 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 242 15 13.6 7.3 14 500 5720 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 232 22 17.6 13.9 15 475 6096 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 233 23 18.6 14.0 16 456 6401 260 47 46.3 8.2 | 232 30 24.0 18.6 17 438 6706 265 43 42.8 3.7 | 235 25 20.6 14.2 18 420 7010 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 244 24 21.7 10.5 19 400 7380 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 229 28 21.1 18.1 20 387 7620 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 240 29 25.5 14.6 21 355 8230 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 216 31 18.1 25.2 22 340 8534 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 218 33 20.0 25.9 23 325 8839 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 218 33 20.0 25.9 24 312 9144 250 48 45.1 16.4 | 220 35 22.8 26.9 25 300 9410 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 218 33 20.0 25.9 26 285 9754 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 222 29 19.3 21.6 27 272 10058 250 42 39.5 14.4 | 215 30 17.2 24.8 28 260 10363 250 48 45.1 16.4 | 220 35 22.8 26.9 29 250 10620 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 226 32 23.1 22.6 30 248 10668 255 54 52.2 14.0 | 231 39 29.9 24.4 31 237 10973 250 57 53.6 19.5 | 226 43 31.3 30.0 32 226 11278 245 68 61.6 28.7 | 225 56 39.4 39.2 33 215 11582 245 72 65.3 30.4 | 226 59 43.0 40.9 34 205 11887 250 74 69.5 25.3 | 233 59 47.3 35.8 35 200 12060 250 73 68.6 25.0 | 233 58 46.3 35.4 36 196 12192 250 72 67.7 24.6 | 232 57 45.4 35.1 37 186 12497 245 72 65.3 30.4 | 226 59 43.0 40.9 38 177 12802 250 70 65.8 23.9 | 232 55 43.5 34.4 39 167 13170 250 80 75.2 27.4 | 234 65 52.9 37.8 40 160 13411 255 80 77.3 20.7 | 240 63 55.0 31.2 41 150 13820 255 72 69.5 18.6 | 238 56 47.3 29.1 42 138 14326 250 66 62.0 22.6 | 230 52 39.8 33.0 43 131 14630 250 53 49.8 18.1 | 224 40 27.5 28.6 44 119 15240 240 66 57.2 33.0 | 219 56 34.9 43.5 45 108 15850 250 70 65.8 23.9 | 232 55 43.5 34.4 46 102 16171 250 81 76.1 27.7 | 235 66 53.8 38.2 47 100 16290 250 69 64.8 23.6 | 231 55 42.6 34.1 48 97 16459 250 81 76.1 27.7 | 235 66 53.8 38.2 49 93 16764 265 58 57.8 5.1 | 246 39 35.5 15.5 50 88 17069 260 49 48.3 8.5 | 234 32 26.0 19.0 51 80 17678 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 217 32 19.1 25.5 52 76 17983 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 219 27 17.3 21.1 53 72 18288 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 211 23 11.5 19.5 54 70 18460 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 212 19 10.2 16.2 55 68 18593 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 222 23 15.2 17.1 56 65 18898 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 208 32 14.9 27.8 57 62 19202 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 226 25 18.1 17.6 58 56 19812 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 208 18 8.3 15.8 59 53 20117 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 209 7 3.3 5.9 60 51 20422 200 8 2.7 7.5 | 133 27 -19.5 18.0 61 50 20490 240 7 6.1 3.5 | 131 21 -16.2 14.0 62 48 20726 240 8 6.9 4.0 | 133 21 -15.3 14.5 63 44 21336 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 113 17 -15.3 6.5 64 42 21641 290 6 5.6 -2.1 | 117 19 -16.6 8.4 65 40 21946 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 112 16 -14.5 6.0 66 38 22250 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 91 22 -22.3 0.5 67 36 22555 50 4 -3.1 -2.6 | 107 27 -25.3 7.9 68 34 22860 55 9 -7.4 -5.2 | 100 30 -29.6 5.3 69 32 23165 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 87 34 -34.3 -1.6 70 31 23470 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 104 38 -37.2 9.2 71 30 23650 35 20 -11.5 -16.4 | 80 34 -33.7 -5.9 72 29 23774 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 101 32 -31.3 6.2 73 27 24079 35 20 -11.5 -16.4 | 80 34 -33.7 -5.9 74 25 24384 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 96 37 -36.8 3.7 75 23 24689 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 104 34 -33.1 8.6 76 21 24994 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 98 30 -29.9 4.0 77 20 25298 25 8 -3.4 -7.3 | 97 26 -25.6 3.2 78 17 25908 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 99 31 -30.5 4.7 79 16 26213 40 6 -3.9 -4.6 | 103 27 -26.1 5.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 265.2 at 32.8 knts Storm direction: 295.2 at 24.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.2 neg: 4.7 tot: 5.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 85.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 103.6 neg: -37.4 tot: 66.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 22.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.31 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.6 stream: 3.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.06 Bulk Shear: 54.15 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 264 13 140 15| 5.8 0.0 5.8| 20.7 -3.7 17.0 34.0 0.40| 9.5 3.8 1000 271 14 141 13| 2.9 1.8 4.7| 31.6 -5.8 25.8 25.8 0.46| 7.6 3.5 1500 268 18 159 12| 1.9 7.7 9.6| 76.4 -5.8 70.6 47.1 0.59| 11.7 6.9 2000 265 24 187 13| 1.5 7.1 8.5|103.6 -13.4 90.3 45.1 0.54| 11.2 6.0 2500 264 27 198 14| 0.9 5.7 6.6|103.6 -26.1 77.5 31.0 0.40| 10.8 4.4 3000 264 28 203 15| 1.2 4.7 5.9|103.6 -37.4 66.2 22.1 0.31| 10.6 3.2 4000 264 28 203 14| 1.1 3.5 4.6|132.8 -50.5 82.3 20.6 0.27| 10.6 2.9 5000 265 30 212 15| 0.9 4.1 5.0|153.0 -63.8 89.2 17.8 0.25| 10.2 2.5 6000 265 33 218 17| 1.0 3.6 4.5|183.4 -90.0 93.4 15.6 0.22| 9.7 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KEPZ/skewt/KEPZ.skewt.20251203.00.gif