UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025113012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 30 NOV 25 Searching for KEPZ... Searching the city database file for: KEPZ ... Date:1200Z 30 NOV 25 Station: KEPZ WMO ident: 72364 Latitude: 31.87 Longitude: -106.70 Elevation: 1252.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 164 1 925 817 SFC 877 1252 6.6 0.6 65 6.0 3.7 135 18 290.5 291.3 282.8 303.6 4.55 3 865 1367 6.2 -1.8 56 8.0 2.5 126 25 291.2 291.9 282.4 302.5 3.87 4 850 1514 7.6 -1.4 53 9.0 3.4 115 33 294.1 294.8 283.8 306.1 4.06 5 804 1975 10.4 -3.6 37 14.0 3.8 170 15 301.8 302.5 286.4 312.9 3.64 6 783 2195 9.0 -6.0 34 15.0 2.2 221 12 302.6 303.2 286.1 312.2 3.12 7 756 2484 6.6 -5.4 42 12.0 1.2 226 14 303.0 303.7 286.5 313.4 3.38 8 735 2715 5.2 -6.8 42 12.0 -0.0 234 17 304.0 304.5 286.6 313.6 3.12 9 716 2928 3.6 -6.4 48 10.0 -0.8 235 20 304.5 305.1 287.0 314.7 3.31 10 700 3111 2.0 -10.0 41 12.0 -2.8 235 23 304.7 305.2 286.3 312.7 2.55 11 696 3157 2.0 -12.0 35 14.0 -3.4 236 23 305.2 305.6 286.1 312.1 2.19 12 684 3297 1.6 -20.4 18 22.0 -5.3 239 23 306.3 306.5 285.3 309.9 1.10 13 678 3368 1.2 -18.8 21 20.0 -5.3 240 23 306.6 306.8 285.6 310.8 1.28 14 665 3523 0.0 -21.0 19 21.0 -6.4 248 20 307.0 307.2 285.5 310.5 1.08 15 640 3828 -2.1 -24.1 17 22.0 -8.2 250 20 308.0 308.1 285.6 310.8 0.85 16 607 4244 -5.9 -21.9 27 16.0 -10.4 253 25 308.3 308.5 286.0 311.9 1.09 17 576 4652 -9.3 -23.3 31 14.0 -13.0 255 27 308.9 309.1 286.1 312.3 1.02 18 547 5048 -11.9 -25.9 30 14.0 -15.2 258 38 310.5 310.6 286.5 313.3 0.85 19 535 5217 -12.9 -25.9 33 13.0 -16.0 260 42 311.2 311.4 286.8 314.2 0.87 20 500 5730 -15.5 -33.5 20 18.0 -18.8 260 40 314.1 314.2 287.3 315.7 0.45 21 475 6115 -18.1 -41.1 11 23.0 -21.4 260 38 315.6 315.6 287.5 316.4 0.22 22 445 6599 -20.7 -48.7 6 28.0 -23.8 263 47 318.2 318.3 288.3 318.6 0.10 23 430 6852 -22.5 -50.5 6 28.0 -25.3 261 50 319.1 319.1 288.5 319.4 0.09 24 416 7094 -23.7 -48.7 8 25.0 -26.2 260 54 320.6 320.6 289.0 321.0 0.11 25 400 7380 -24.9 -51.9 6 27.0 -27.3 260 58 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.9 0.08 26 394 7490 -25.9 -50.9 8 25.0 -28.2 260 58 322.7 322.7 289.7 323.1 0.09 27 375 7846 -28.5 -47.5 14 19.0 -30.3 258 60 323.9 323.9 290.1 324.4 0.14 28 361 8118 -30.5 -50.5 12 20.0 -32.1 256 63 324.7 324.8 290.3 325.1 0.10 29 322 8921 -36.1 -45.1 39 9.0 -36.8 249 74 327.8 327.8 291.3 328.6 0.21 30 300 9410 -38.5 -59.5 9 21.0 -39.5 255 80 331.1 331.1 292.0 331.3 0.04 31 294 9548 -38.9 -60.9 8 22.0 -39.9 252 77 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.04 32 250 10640 -46.7 -51.7 57 5.0 -46.9 255 117 336.6 336.7 293.6 337.2 0.13 33 246 10747 -47.7 -52.6 57 4.9 -47.9 255 118 336.7 336.7 293.6 337.2 0.12 34 234 11075 -50.3 -55.1 57 4.8 -50.5 255 119 337.6 337.6 293.8 338.0 0.09 35 229 11216 -51.5 -56.3 56 4.8 -51.7 255 122 337.9 337.9 293.9 338.2 0.08 36 207 11863 -57.5 -62.3 54 4.8 -57.6 255 131 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.5 0.04 37 200 12080 -59.3 -64.0 54 4.7 -59.4 255 133 338.9 338.9 294.1 339.0 0.03 38 193 12302 -61.5 -66.0 55 4.5 -61.6 255 133 338.8 338.8 294.0 338.9 0.03 39 187 12496 -62.9 -67.6 53 4.7 -63.0 255 135 339.6 339.6 294.3 339.7 0.02 40 176 12867 -64.7 -69.6 51 4.9 -64.8 260 136 342.6 342.6 295.0 342.7 0.02 41 168 13150 -66.1 -71.1 49 5.0 -66.1 260 130 344.9 344.9 295.5 344.9 0.02 42 165 13259 -66.5 -71.5 49 5.0 -66.5 260 114 346.0 346.0 295.7 346.0 0.01 43 150 13840 -62.7 -70.7 33 8.0 -62.8 260 92 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.02 44 137 14397 -64.1 -73.1 28 9.0 -64.2 254 88 369.1 369.1 300.4 369.2 0.01 45 116 15408 -67.3 -79.3 17 12.0 -67.4 258 83 381.2 381.2 302.5 381.2 0.01 46 115 15460 -67.3 -80.3 14 13.0 -67.4 258 82 382.1 382.1 302.6 382.1 0.01 47 111 15674 -67.1 -80.1 14 13.0 -67.2 260 79 386.4 386.4 303.2 386.4 0.01 48 100 16300 -69.3 -83.3 11 14.0 -69.4 275 54 393.8 393.8 304.3 393.8 0.00 49 93 16731 -71.1 -86.1 9 15.0 -71.2 271 49 398.5 398.5 305.0 398.6 0.00 50 92 16794 -71.1 -87.1 8 16.0 -71.2 270 48 399.8 399.8 305.2 399.8 0.00 51 89 16991 -70.3 -86.3 8 16.0 -70.4 274 50 405.2 405.2 305.9 405.2 0.00 52 81 17548 -71.7 -88.7 6 17.0 -71.8 261 46 413.4 413.4 306.9 413.4 0.00 53 78 17770 -71.3 -89.3 5 18.0 -71.4 258 52 418.7 418.7 307.6 418.7 0.00 54 74 18080 -72.1 -91.1 4 19.0 -72.2 268 53 423.4 423.4 308.1 423.4 0.00 55 70 18410 -68.5 -89.5 3 21.0 -68.7 270 37 437.8 437.8 309.7 437.8 0.00 56 68 18585 -67.9 -89.9 3 22.0 -68.1 265 37 442.8 442.8 310.1 442.8 0.00 57 67 18674 -67.5 -89.5 3 22.0 -67.7 268 34 445.5 445.5 310.4 445.5 0.00 58 61 19239 -69.3 -92.3 2 23.0 -69.4 284 20 453.6 453.6 311.2 453.6 0.00 59 54 19979 -63.7 -90.7 1 27.0 -64.0 270 29 482.6 482.6 313.7 482.6 0.00 60 50 20450 -65.5 -92.5 1 27.0 -65.8 305 20 489.1 489.1 314.1 489.1 0.00 61 49 20573 -65.7 -92.7 1 27.0 -66.0 303 21 491.5 491.5 314.3 491.5 0.00 62 44 21233 -61.1 -91.1 1 30.0 -61.7 279 21 518.1 518.1 316.2 518.1 0.00 63 42 21523 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.7 270 18 530.5 530.5 316.9 530.5 0.00 64 38 22148 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.0 316 7 542.3 542.3 317.6 542.3 0.00 65 37 22314 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.4 349 6 545.4 545.4 317.8 545.5 0.00 66 36 22484 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.4 346 6 549.7 549.7 318.1 549.8 0.00 67 34 22840 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.3 241 4 559.3 559.3 318.6 559.3 0.00 68 33 23025 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.9 260 8 565.2 565.2 318.9 565.2 0.00 69 32 23217 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -61.0 279 11 570.2 570.2 319.2 570.2 0.00 70 32 23217 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.8 279 11 570.7 570.7 319.2 570.7 0.00 71 30 23620 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.8 195 3 581.3 581.3 319.8 581.4 0.00 72 28 24051 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.3 190 9 591.8 591.8 320.2 591.8 0.00 73 27 24278 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.4 250 7 597.4 597.4 320.5 597.5 0.00 74 26 24513 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.5 287 6 603.9 603.9 320.8 604.0 0.00 75 22 25564 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -58.3 355 16 645.4 645.4 322.5 645.5 0.01 76 21 25860 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.5 17 10 657.1 657.1 323.0 657.1 0.01 77 20 26170 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -59.0 60 19 660.8 660.8 323.1 660.9 0.01 78 19 26494 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -59.3 60 20 669.9 669.9 323.4 670.0 0.01 79 18 26836 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.9 60 21 682.3 682.3 323.9 682.3 0.01 80 17 27199 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.7 60 17 694.8 694.8 324.3 694.9 0.01 81 16 27582 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -59.6 55 15 703.7 703.7 324.6 703.8 0.01 82 16 27582 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -59.6 55 15 703.7 703.7 324.6 703.8 0.01 83 15 27991 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -58.6 35 20 721.4 721.4 325.1 721.6 0.02 84 14 28431 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -57.8 22 18 739.9 739.9 325.7 740.0 0.02 85 12 29417 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -58.0 21 17 773.9 773.9 326.6 774.2 0.03 86 11 29974 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -58.3 25 19 792.7 792.7 327.1 792.9 0.03 87 11 29974 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -58.5 25 19 792.0 792.0 327.0 792.2 0.03 88 10 30586 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -57.2 20 16 822.8 822.8 327.8 823.2 0.04 89 10 30586 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -56.9 20 16 824.3 824.3 327.8 824.7 0.04 TRP 165 13259 -66.5 -71.5 49 5.0 -66.5 260 114 346.0 346.0 295.7 346.0 0.01 WND 176 12867 -64.7 -69.6 51 4.9 -64.8 260 136 342.6 342.6 295.0 342.7 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5566.00 m Freezing level: 665.00 mb = 3522.69 m = 11557.25 ft Wetbulb zero: 735.66 mb = 2707.26 m = 8881.99 ft Precipitable water: 0.35 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.05 % Est. max temperature: 19.84 C = 67.70 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 799.81 mb = 2018.15 m = 6621.14 ft T: 10.12 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.68 C/km ThetaE index: 4.84 C Layer 700.0- 678.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 595.38 mb = 4394.57 m = 14417.70 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.76 g/kg Conv temperature: 24.01 C = 75.21 F Cap Strength: 7.51 C Lifted Index: 7.51 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.97 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.41 C Showalter Index: 9.32 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.10 C Cross Totals Index: 14.10 C K Index: 9.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 106.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.13 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 50.75 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.07 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54119.89 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.43 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 693.01 mb = 3191.74 m = 10471.48 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 281 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 877 1252 135 18 -12.7 12.7 | 116 39 -35.1 16.9 1 850 1514 115 33 -29.9 13.9 | 109 55 -52.3 18.1 2 849 1524 115 33 -29.9 13.9 | 109 55 -52.3 18.1 3 818 1829 125 17 -13.9 9.8 | 111 39 -36.3 13.9 4 788 2134 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 132 20 -14.7 13.4 5 760 2438 225 13 9.2 9.2 | 135 19 -13.2 13.4 6 732 2743 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 152 16 -7.7 14.5 7 700 3111 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 168 18 -3.6 17.4 8 679 3353 240 23 19.9 11.5 | 171 16 -2.5 15.7 9 653 3658 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 150 10 -5.0 8.8 10 627 3962 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 170 14 -2.5 13.5 11 603 4267 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 189 11 1.7 10.6 12 580 4572 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 194 11 2.7 10.9 13 558 4877 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 217 16 9.5 12.7 14 536 5182 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 239 22 19.0 11.5 15 516 5486 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 238 21 18.0 11.3 16 500 5730 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 237 20 17.0 11.1 17 496 5791 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 236 19 16.0 10.9 18 476 6096 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 234 18 15.0 10.8 19 457 6401 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 250 23 21.4 8.0 20 421 7010 260 52 51.2 9.0 | 245 32 28.8 13.2 21 404 7315 260 58 57.1 10.1 | 248 38 34.7 14.2 22 400 7380 260 58 57.1 10.1 | 248 38 34.7 14.2 23 387 7620 260 58 57.1 10.1 | 248 38 34.7 14.2 24 355 8230 255 64 61.8 16.6 | 242 45 39.4 20.7 25 340 8534 255 72 69.5 18.6 | 244 52 47.1 22.8 26 312 9144 245 76 68.9 32.1 | 232 59 46.5 36.3 27 300 9410 255 80 77.3 20.7 | 246 60 54.9 24.9 28 298 9449 250 73 68.6 25.0 | 238 55 46.2 29.1 29 273 10058 260 100 98.5 17.4 | 254 79 76.1 21.5 30 250 10640 255 117 113.0 30.3 | 249 97 90.6 34.5 31 249 10668 255 118 114.0 30.5 | 249 98 91.6 34.7 32 237 10973 255 117 113.0 30.3 | 249 97 90.6 34.5 33 216 11582 255 129 124.6 33.4 | 250 109 102.2 37.6 34 200 12080 255 133 128.5 34.4 | 250 113 106.1 38.6 35 196 12192 255 132 127.5 34.2 | 250 112 105.1 38.3 36 187 12497 255 135 130.4 34.9 | 250 115 108.0 39.1 37 176 12867 260 136 133.9 23.6 | 256 115 111.5 27.8 38 169 13106 260 136 133.9 23.6 | 256 115 111.5 27.8 39 165 13259 260 114 112.3 19.8 | 255 93 89.9 24.0 40 161 13411 260 115 113.3 20.0 | 255 94 90.9 24.1 41 153 13716 260 92 90.6 16.0 | 254 71 68.2 20.2 42 150 13840 260 92 90.6 16.0 | 254 71 68.2 20.2 43 146 14021 260 93 91.6 16.1 | 254 72 69.2 20.3 44 132 14630 250 84 78.9 28.7 | 240 65 56.5 32.9 45 125 14935 255 76 73.4 19.7 | 245 56 51.0 23.8 46 119 15240 255 85 82.1 22.0 | 246 65 59.7 26.2 47 113 15545 260 81 79.8 14.1 | 252 60 57.4 18.2 48 108 15850 260 76 74.8 13.2 | 252 55 52.4 17.4 49 100 16300 275 54 53.8 -4.7 | 271 31 31.4 -0.5 50 97 16459 275 56 55.8 -4.9 | 271 33 33.4 -0.7 51 92 16764 270 48 48.0 -0.0 | 261 26 25.6 4.2 52 88 17069 275 51 50.8 -4.4 | 271 28 28.4 -0.3 53 83 17374 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 259 21 20.6 4.2 54 79 17678 255 49 47.3 12.7 | 236 30 24.9 16.9 55 75 17983 265 58 57.8 5.1 | 255 37 35.4 9.2 56 71 18288 275 44 43.8 -3.8 | 269 21 21.4 0.3 57 70 18410 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 254 15 14.6 4.2 58 68 18593 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 243 16 14.5 7.4 59 61 19202 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 85 5 -5.0 -0.5 60 58 19507 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 258 8 7.5 1.6 61 56 19812 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 188 4 0.6 4.2 62 53 20117 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 248 11 10.6 4.2 63 50 20450 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 40 9 -6.0 -7.3 64 48 20726 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 19 8 -2.5 -7.3 65 46 21031 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 61 9 -7.7 -4.3 66 43 21336 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 188 4 0.6 4.2 67 41 21641 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 119 8 -7.4 4.2 68 39 21946 245 9 8.2 3.8 | 119 16 -14.2 8.0 69 37 22250 350 6 1.0 -5.9 | 85 21 -21.4 -1.7 70 36 22555 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 86 21 -20.8 -1.6 71 34 22860 235 4 3.3 2.3 | 109 20 -19.1 6.5 72 32 23165 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 101 11 -10.6 2.1 73 31 23470 275 9 9.0 -0.8 | 104 14 -13.4 3.4 74 30 23620 195 3 0.8 2.9 | 108 23 -21.6 7.1 75 29 23774 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 96 19 -19.1 1.9 76 28 24079 180 9 0.0 9.0 | 120 26 -22.4 13.2 77 27 24384 285 6 5.8 -1.6 | 99 17 -16.6 2.6 78 25 24689 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 96 16 -15.8 1.8 79 24 24994 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 78 16 -16.0 -3.5 80 23 25298 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 65 14 -12.5 -5.7 81 22 25603 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 62 25 -22.4 -11.8 82 21 25908 20 9 -3.1 -8.5 | 80 26 -25.5 -4.3 83 20 26170 60 19 -16.5 -9.5 | 82 39 -38.9 -5.3 84 18 26518 60 21 -18.2 -10.5 | 81 41 -40.6 -6.3 85 16 26822 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 85 35 -34.5 -2.8 86 15 27127 30 21 -10.5 -18.2 | 67 36 -32.9 -14.0 87 13 27432 15 15 -3.9 -14.5 | 69 28 -26.3 -10.3 88 11 28042 25 19 -8.0 -17.2 | 67 33 -30.4 -13.0 89 10 28346 20 16 -5.5 -15.0 | 69 30 -27.9 -10.9 90 9 28651 25 15 -6.3 -13.6 | 72 30 -28.7 -9.4 91 8 28956 30 18 -9.0 -15.6 | 70 33 -31.4 -11.4 92 7 29261 30 15 -7.5 -13.0 | 74 31 -29.9 -8.8 93 7 29566 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 81 38 -37.1 -6.1 94 6 29870 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 85 38 -37.8 -3.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 250.6 at 30.4 knts Storm direction: 280.6 at 22.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 7.2 neg: 0.9 tot: 8.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 72.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 207.3 neg: -80.8 tot: 126.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 42.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.28 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.6 stream: 4.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 0.14 Bulk Shear: 351.99 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 120 26 111 48| 0.0 5.4 5.4| 17.9 -66.9 -49.0 -98.1 -0.14| 27.7 -4.0 1000 132 20 115 42| 13.4 2.7 16.1|131.1 -66.9 64.1 64.1 0.16| 28.3 4.6 1500 156 18 125 37| 11.2 1.8 13.0|158.8 -66.9 91.8 61.2 0.24| 21.2 5.1 2000 185 19 138 31| 9.6 1.3 10.9|181.8 -66.9 114.8 57.4 0.30| 17.4 5.2 2500 204 19 147 26| 7.5 1.1 8.6|186.6 -80.8 105.8 42.3 0.23| 15.9 3.6 3000 217 20 153 23| 7.2 0.9 8.1|207.3 -80.8 126.5 42.2 0.28| 14.6 4.1 4000 235 23 168 18| 7.6 0.7 8.3|263.8 -80.8 183.0 45.7 0.36| 13.2 4.8 5000 245 26 186 15| 6.3 0.8 7.0|278.0 -88.5 189.5 37.9 0.35| 11.3 4.0 6000 251 30 204 16| 5.2 0.7 5.9|300.8-100.4 200.4 33.4 0.32| 10.9 3.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KEPZ/skewt/KEPZ.skewt.20251130.12.gif