UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 NOV 25 Searching for KEPZ... Searching the city database file for: KEPZ ... Date:1200Z 28 NOV 25 Station: KEPZ WMO ident: 72364 Latitude: 31.87 Longitude: -106.70 Elevation: 1252.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 176 1 925 831 SFC 879 1252 7.8 -1.2 53 9.0 3.6 355 6 291.5 292.2 282.6 303.1 3.98 3 861 1427 11.6 0.6 47 11.0 6.1 92 10 297.2 298.0 285.7 311.0 4.64 4 850 1536 12.4 1.4 47 11.0 6.7 125 12 299.1 300.0 286.7 314.0 4.98 5 838 1655 12.8 2.8 51 10.0 7.4 149 12 300.8 301.8 287.9 317.5 5.59 6 831 1726 12.6 2.6 50 10.0 7.2 163 13 301.3 302.3 288.1 318.0 5.56 7 801 2033 11.4 2.4 54 9.0 6.5 208 13 303.2 304.2 288.8 320.4 5.68 8 794 2106 11.2 2.2 54 9.0 6.3 216 13 303.7 304.8 289.0 320.9 5.65 9 781 2244 12.2 0.2 44 12.0 5.9 230 16 306.3 307.2 289.2 321.5 4.97 10 774 2320 11.6 -0.4 43 12.0 5.4 238 18 306.4 307.3 289.1 321.2 4.80 11 700 3147 3.4 -2.6 65 6.0 0.5 260 24 306.2 307.1 288.8 320.2 4.51 12 676 3428 0.8 -3.1 75 3.9 -1.0 259 26 306.4 307.3 288.8 320.3 4.50 13 646 3790 -1.1 -14.1 37 13.0 -5.8 245 28 308.3 308.6 286.9 314.7 1.99 14 636 3915 -0.5 -23.5 16 23.0 -7.2 235 29 310.3 310.5 286.5 313.4 0.90 15 625 4054 -1.1 -23.1 17 22.0 -7.6 230 29 311.2 311.4 286.9 314.4 0.95 16 602 4351 -3.1 -37.1 5 34.0 -10.2 232 28 312.2 312.3 286.5 313.2 0.26 17 586 4563 -4.7 -32.7 9 28.0 -11.0 239 29 312.8 312.9 286.8 314.3 0.42 18 575 4712 -5.5 -36.5 7 31.0 -11.8 244 29 313.5 313.6 286.9 314.6 0.29 19 564 4863 -6.1 -45.1 3 39.0 -12.6 249 30 314.6 314.6 287.1 315.0 0.12 20 532 5316 -10.1 -36.1 10 26.0 -15.1 255 28 315.1 315.1 287.5 316.3 0.33 21 517 5535 -11.5 -35.5 12 24.0 -16.1 256 30 316.0 316.1 287.8 317.3 0.36 22 500 5790 -13.7 -36.7 12 23.0 -17.8 265 34 316.3 316.4 287.9 317.5 0.33 23 408 7298 -27.5 -30.3 77 2.8 -28.0 260 37 317.4 317.6 288.8 320.1 0.75 24 400 7440 -28.7 -31.6 76 2.9 -29.2 260 36 317.7 317.8 288.8 320.1 0.68 25 393 7566 -29.7 -32.7 75 3.0 -30.2 260 35 318.0 318.1 288.8 320.2 0.62 26 388 7657 -30.5 -33.3 76 2.8 -30.9 260 36 318.1 318.2 288.8 320.2 0.59 27 357 8244 -33.9 -44.9 32 11.0 -34.8 255 38 321.2 321.2 289.3 321.9 0.20 28 324 8920 -36.1 -59.1 8 23.0 -37.2 274 60 327.2 327.2 291.0 327.4 0.04 29 306 9314 -39.1 -59.1 10 20.0 -40.0 270 67 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.6 0.04 30 300 9450 -39.5 -60.5 9 21.0 -40.4 270 71 329.7 329.7 291.7 329.8 0.04 31 278 9968 -42.5 -66.5 6 24.0 -43.2 267 72 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.7 0.02 32 272 10115 -43.3 -66.3 6 23.0 -44.0 265 73 333.5 333.6 292.7 333.6 0.02 33 255 10548 -44.9 -68.9 5 24.0 -45.5 268 84 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.5 0.01 34 250 10680 -45.1 -69.1 5 24.0 -45.7 270 92 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.1 0.01 35 234 11120 -47.7 -71.7 5 24.0 -48.2 270 102 341.6 341.6 294.7 341.6 0.01 36 218 11584 -51.6 -73.8 5 22.1 -52.0 270 106 342.4 342.4 294.9 342.5 0.01 37 217 11614 -51.9 -73.9 5 22.0 -52.2 270 106 342.5 342.5 294.9 342.5 0.01 38 209 11857 -53.3 -74.3 6 21.0 -53.6 270 106 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.0 0.01 39 200 12140 -55.1 -76.1 6 21.0 -55.4 275 101 345.5 345.5 295.6 345.5 0.01 40 189 12497 -57.9 -77.9 6 20.0 -58.1 275 100 346.6 346.6 295.9 346.7 0.00 41 168 13226 -62.7 -80.7 7 18.0 -62.8 274 97 350.5 350.5 296.7 350.5 0.00 42 164 13374 -62.9 -80.9 7 18.0 -63.0 273 95 352.6 352.6 297.2 352.6 0.00 43 159 13563 -62.9 -80.9 7 18.0 -63.0 271 93 355.7 355.7 297.8 355.8 0.00 44 153 13799 -63.3 -82.3 6 19.0 -63.4 270 88 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.00 45 152 13839 -63.1 -82.1 6 19.0 -63.2 270 86 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.00 46 150 13920 -62.9 -81.9 6 19.0 -63.0 270 83 361.7 361.7 299.0 361.7 0.00 47 149 13961 -62.7 -81.7 6 19.0 -62.9 270 83 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 48 135 14568 -65.3 -85.3 5 20.0 -65.4 271 77 368.5 368.5 300.3 368.5 0.00 49 133 14659 -65.1 -85.1 5 20.0 -65.2 270 79 370.5 370.5 300.7 370.5 0.00 50 131 14751 -64.7 -84.7 5 20.0 -64.8 270 80 372.8 372.8 301.1 372.8 0.00 51 111 15753 -69.9 -89.9 4 20.0 -70.0 278 55 381.1 381.1 302.4 381.1 0.00 52 104 16139 -72.3 -92.3 3 20.0 -72.3 275 50 383.7 383.7 302.8 383.7 0.00 53 103 16196 -72.5 -92.5 3 20.0 -72.6 270 56 384.4 384.4 302.9 384.4 0.00 54 102 16253 -72.5 -92.5 3 20.0 -72.6 273 57 385.5 385.5 303.1 385.5 0.00 55 100 16370 -72.5 -92.5 3 20.0 -72.6 280 58 387.6 387.6 303.5 387.7 0.00 56 97 16549 -72.1 -91.1 4 19.0 -72.2 279 55 391.8 391.8 304.0 391.8 0.00 57 92 16860 -72.7 -91.7 4 19.0 -72.8 278 48 396.6 396.6 304.8 396.6 0.00 58 88 17120 -72.9 -91.9 4 19.0 -73.0 285 50 401.3 401.3 305.4 401.3 0.00 59 86 17254 -73.9 -92.9 4 19.0 -73.9 285 48 401.9 401.9 305.5 401.9 0.00 60 85 17323 -73.9 -92.9 4 19.0 -73.9 285 47 403.3 403.3 305.6 403.3 0.00 61 80 17678 -71.5 -89.5 5 18.0 -71.6 295 38 415.3 415.3 307.2 415.3 0.00 62 75 18060 -69.9 -88.9 5 19.0 -70.0 303 36 426.3 426.3 308.4 426.4 0.00 63 72 18303 -70.3 -89.3 5 19.0 -70.4 310 31 430.5 430.5 308.9 430.5 0.00 64 70 18470 -69.9 -88.9 5 19.0 -70.0 305 22 434.8 434.8 309.3 434.9 0.00 65 69 18556 -69.9 -88.9 5 19.0 -70.0 298 27 436.6 436.6 309.6 436.6 0.00 66 66 18820 -70.5 -90.5 4 20.0 -70.6 303 26 440.9 440.9 310.0 440.9 0.00 67 65 18910 -70.3 -90.3 4 20.0 -70.4 305 25 443.3 443.3 310.2 443.3 0.00 68 61 19287 -69.9 -88.9 5 19.0 -70.0 314 20 452.3 452.3 311.1 452.3 0.00 69 61 19287 -69.9 -88.9 5 19.0 -70.0 314 20 452.3 452.3 311.1 452.3 0.00 70 59 19486 -69.7 -89.7 4 20.0 -69.8 310 26 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 71 56 19798 -67.7 -87.7 4 20.0 -67.9 300 19 468.5 468.5 312.5 468.5 0.00 72 54 20017 -67.5 -87.5 4 20.0 -67.7 324 15 473.9 473.9 313.0 473.9 0.00 73 52 20244 -67.9 -88.9 3 21.0 -68.1 303 10 478.1 478.1 313.3 478.1 0.00 74 50 20480 -66.9 -87.9 4 21.0 -67.1 270 18 485.8 485.8 313.9 485.9 0.00 75 37 22322 -60.3 -85.3 2 25.0 -61.0 338 12 546.5 546.5 317.9 546.5 0.01 76 35 22667 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.4 304 11 554.2 554.2 318.3 554.2 0.01 77 30 23620 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -63.2 295 7 574.3 574.3 319.4 574.3 0.00 78 27 24274 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.4 315 12 597.4 597.4 320.5 597.5 0.00 79 25 24755 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -60.3 310 12 614.8 614.8 321.3 614.8 0.01 80 22 25563 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.9 314 18 646.6 646.6 322.6 646.6 0.01 81 21 25859 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -57.3 341 8 657.7 657.7 323.0 657.8 0.01 82 20 26170 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -58.6 270 8 662.6 662.6 323.2 662.7 0.01 83 18 26836 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -60.0 272 10 677.8 677.8 323.7 677.9 0.01 84 17 27194 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -61.1 282 13 685.2 685.2 324.0 685.2 0.01 85 11 29961 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -57.0 280 21 800.0 800.0 327.3 800.2 0.03 86 10 30578 -50.7 -81.7 1 31.0 -55.9 280 26 830.3 830.3 328.0 830.8 0.05 TRP 103 16196 -72.5 -92.5 3 20.0 -72.6 270 56 384.4 384.4 302.9 384.4 0.00 WND 218 11584 -51.6 -73.8 5 22.1 -52.0 270 106 342.4 342.4 294.9 342.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5614.00 m Freezing level: 663.37 mb = 3580.47 m = 11746.81 ft Wetbulb zero: 692.30 mb = 3236.00 m = 10616.66 ft Precipitable water: 0.50 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 34.35 % Est. max temperature: 22.10 C = 71.77 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 765.60 mb = 2409.47 m = 7905.00 ft T: 10.71 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.47 C/km ThetaE index: 1.35 C Layer 774.0- 676.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 607.75 mb = 4275.49 m = 14027.04 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.21 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.53 C = 81.55 F Cap Strength: 5.83 C Lifted Index: 4.80 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.87 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.58 C Showalter Index: 6.14 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.10 C Cross Totals Index: 15.10 C K Index: 21.50 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 74.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.87 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 48.35 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.83 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55295.13 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.79 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 710.73 mb = 3021.76 m = 9913.81 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 280 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 879 1252 355 6 0.5 -6.0 | 83 20 -19.4 -2.4 1 851 1524 145 12 -6.9 9.8 | 117 30 -26.8 13.4 2 850 1536 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 109 32 -29.7 10.5 3 821 1829 185 13 1.1 13.0 | 131 25 -18.8 16.6 4 791 2134 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 140 18 -11.6 13.6 5 762 2438 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 179 11 -0.2 10.8 6 735 2743 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 169 10 -2.1 10.1 7 708 3048 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 203 11 4.2 10.1 8 700 3147 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 206 9 3.7 7.8 9 682 3353 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 211 9 4.7 8.0 10 656 3658 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 213 13 7.1 10.9 11 631 3962 230 29 22.2 18.6 | 186 22 2.3 22.3 12 607 4267 230 28 21.4 18.0 | 184 22 1.5 21.6 13 584 4572 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 196 19 5.2 18.1 14 562 4877 250 30 28.2 10.3 | 211 16 8.3 13.9 15 540 5182 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 210 12 6.2 10.6 16 520 5486 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 216 14 8.1 11.1 17 500 5790 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 245 15 14.0 6.6 18 500 5791 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 235 17 13.6 9.5 19 480 6096 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 236 17 14.6 9.7 20 460 6401 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 239 19 16.5 10.0 21 442 6706 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 241 21 18.5 10.4 22 424 7010 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 241 21 18.5 10.4 23 400 7440 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 238 18 15.5 9.9 24 390 7620 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 236 17 14.6 9.7 25 373 7925 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 242 23 20.5 10.7 26 357 8230 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 231 22 16.8 13.5 27 327 8839 275 59 58.8 -5.1 | 272 39 38.9 -1.5 28 313 9144 270 63 63.0 -0.0 | 265 43 43.1 3.6 29 300 9450 270 71 71.0 -0.0 | 266 51 51.1 3.6 30 287 9754 270 73 73.0 -0.0 | 266 53 53.1 3.6 31 274 10058 265 72 71.7 6.3 | 259 53 51.8 9.9 32 262 10363 265 76 75.7 6.6 | 260 57 55.8 10.2 33 250 10668 270 90 90.0 -0.0 | 267 70 70.1 3.6 34 250 10680 270 92 92.0 -0.0 | 267 72 72.1 3.6 35 239 10973 270 101 101.0 -0.0 | 267 81 81.1 3.6 36 218 11584 270 106 106.0 -0.0 | 268 86 86.1 3.6 37 208 11887 270 106 106.0 -0.0 | 268 86 86.1 3.6 38 200 12140 275 101 100.6 -8.8 | 274 81 80.7 -5.2 39 198 12192 275 101 100.6 -8.8 | 274 81 80.7 -5.2 40 189 12497 275 100 99.6 -8.7 | 274 80 79.7 -5.1 41 171 13106 275 98 97.6 -8.5 | 274 78 77.7 -4.9 42 155 13716 270 91 91.0 -0.0 | 267 71 71.1 3.6 43 150 13920 270 83 83.0 -0.0 | 267 63 63.1 3.6 44 148 14021 270 83 83.0 -0.0 | 267 63 63.1 3.6 45 140 14326 275 72 71.7 -6.3 | 273 52 51.8 -2.7 46 133 14630 270 79 79.0 -0.0 | 266 59 59.1 3.6 47 127 14935 270 81 81.0 -0.0 | 267 61 61.1 3.6 48 121 15240 280 63 62.0 -10.9 | 280 43 42.1 -7.3 49 115 15545 275 59 58.8 -5.1 | 272 39 38.9 -1.5 50 109 15850 280 53 52.2 -9.2 | 280 33 32.3 -5.6 51 104 16154 275 50 49.8 -4.4 | 271 30 29.9 -0.7 52 103 16196 270 56 56.0 -0.0 | 264 36 36.1 3.6 53 100 16370 280 58 57.1 -10.1 | 280 38 37.2 -6.5 54 98 16459 280 58 57.1 -10.1 | 280 38 37.2 -6.5 55 94 16764 275 47 46.8 -4.1 | 271 27 26.9 -0.5 56 89 17069 285 51 49.3 -13.2 | 288 31 29.4 -9.6 57 84 17374 285 46 44.4 -11.9 | 289 26 24.5 -8.3 58 80 17678 295 38 34.4 -16.1 | 311 19 14.5 -12.4 59 76 17983 300 37 32.0 -18.5 | 321 19 12.1 -14.9 60 72 18288 310 32 24.5 -20.6 | 345 18 4.6 -17.0 61 70 18470 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 12 9 -1.9 -9.0 62 69 18593 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 324 11 6.4 -8.6 63 65 18898 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 357 11 0.6 -10.7 64 62 19202 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 43 12 -7.9 -8.4 65 59 19507 310 26 19.9 -16.7 | 360 13 0.0 -13.1 66 56 19812 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 30 7 -3.5 -5.9 67 53 20117 335 13 5.5 -11.8 | 60 17 -14.4 -8.2 68 50 20422 260 7 6.9 1.2 | 110 14 -13.0 4.8 69 50 20480 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 152 4 -1.9 3.6 70 48 20726 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 166 4 -0.9 3.6 71 46 21031 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 152 4 -1.9 3.6 72 44 21336 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 278 4 3.7 -0.5 73 39 21946 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 47 7 -5.2 -4.9 74 36 22555 360 9 -0.0 -9.0 | 75 21 -19.9 -5.4 75 34 22860 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 145 20 -11.3 15.9 76 32 23165 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 134 13 -9.0 8.7 77 31 23470 250 9 8.5 3.1 | 120 13 -11.5 6.7 78 30 23620 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 93 14 -13.6 0.7 79 29 23774 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 90 14 -13.8 0.1 80 28 24079 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 93 14 -13.6 0.7 81 27 24384 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 57 14 -11.9 -7.8 82 25 24689 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 71 13 -12.1 -4.2 83 24 24994 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 72 8 -7.2 -2.3 84 23 25298 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 65 11 -9.9 -4.7 85 22 25603 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 33 12 -6.5 -9.8 86 21 25908 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 83 18 -18.4 -2.2 87 20 26170 270 8 8.0 -0.0 | 107 12 -11.9 3.6 88 20 26213 355 6 0.5 -6.0 | 83 20 -19.4 -2.4 89 18 26518 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 110 11 -9.9 3.6 90 16 26822 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 75 6 -5.8 -1.5 91 15 27127 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 348 2 0.4 -1.8 92 14 27432 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 77 13 -12.2 -2.8 93 12 27737 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 102 3 -3.2 0.7 94 11 28042 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 125 0 -0.2 0.1 95 9 28651 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 279 9 8.7 -1.4 96 8 28956 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 319 13 8.2 -9.5 97 8 29261 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 324 11 6.4 -8.6 98 7 29566 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 313 9 6.4 -6.0 99 6 29870 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 14 7 -1.7 -6.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 250.3 at 27.0 knts Storm direction: 280.3 at 20.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.4 neg: 2.4 tot: 6.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 101.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 258.6 neg: -46.6 tot: 212.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 70.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.42 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.8 stream: 5.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.08 Bulk Rich Number: 0.35 Bulk Shear: 137.02 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 140 11 114 29| 19.3 0.0 19.3|165.3 0.0 165.3 330.6 0.74| 30.2 22.3 1000 183 12 129 25| 10.3 0.0 10.3|216.9 0.0 216.9 216.9 0.69| 23.1 15.9 1500 219 14 144 18| 7.4 0.0 7.4|237.6 -4.7 232.9 155.3 0.65| 18.6 12.1 2000 235 17 154 15| 6.6 0.0 6.6|256.3 -4.7 251.7 125.8 0.67| 16.3 10.9 2500 242 19 165 13| 5.3 1.4 6.7|258.6 -14.3 244.3 97.7 0.57| 14.7 8.3 3000 240 20 171 14| 4.4 2.4 6.8|258.6 -46.6 212.1 70.7 0.42| 13.8 5.9 4000 242 23 180 14| 3.7 1.8 5.5|302.7 -47.0 255.7 63.9 0.46| 12.2 5.5 5000 247 25 191 14| 3.7 1.7 5.3|333.4 -54.1 279.3 55.9 0.46| 11.0 5.1 6000 250 27 203 14| 3.0 1.4 4.5|339.0 -57.3 281.7 46.9 0.45| 9.6 4.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KEPZ/skewt/KEPZ.skewt.20251128.12.gif