UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 27 NOV 25 Searching for KEPZ... Searching the city database file for: KEPZ ... Date:1200Z 27 NOV 25 Station: KEPZ WMO ident: 72364 Latitude: 31.87 Longitude: -106.70 Elevation: 1252.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 225 1 925 872 SFC 883 1252 4.6 0.4 74 4.2 2.7 360 2 287.8 288.6 281.5 300.6 4.46 3 853 1539 11.8 -0.2 44 12.0 5.8 27 8 298.2 299.0 285.8 311.4 4.42 4 850 1569 11.6 -0.4 43 12.0 5.6 20 9 298.3 299.1 285.8 311.3 4.37 5 840 1668 11.0 -1.0 43 12.0 5.1 16 9 298.7 299.4 285.8 311.4 4.23 6 832 1748 10.6 -1.4 43 12.0 4.7 13 9 299.1 299.8 285.9 311.5 4.15 7 794 2136 9.4 -6.6 32 16.0 2.3 70 5 301.8 302.4 285.6 310.9 2.93 8 779 2294 10.4 -13.6 17 24.0 1.1 75 6 304.5 304.9 285.3 310.0 1.72 9 759 2510 8.8 -9.2 27 18.0 1.1 85 5 305.1 305.6 286.4 313.0 2.51 10 752 2587 8.4 -9.6 27 18.0 0.8 90 5 305.5 305.9 286.5 313.2 2.45 11 725 2889 7.8 -13.2 21 21.0 -0.4 27 4 308.0 308.4 286.8 314.2 1.90 12 718 2969 8.0 -14.0 19 22.0 -0.6 346 5 309.1 309.4 287.1 314.9 1.80 13 700 3178 7.6 -16.4 16 24.0 -1.3 285 12 310.9 311.2 287.4 315.9 1.51 14 650 3784 4.6 270 11 314.2 15 644 3859 4.2 270 10 314.5 16 594 4509 -0.5 -37.5 4 37.0 -8.7 272 8 316.4 316.5 287.9 317.4 0.26 17 578 4727 -1.7 264 7 317.5 18 540 5263 -6.1 -38.1 6 32.0 -12.5 305 6 318.5 318.6 288.6 319.5 0.26 19 515 5632 -8.3 -54.3 1 46.0 -14.6 298 8 320.2 320.2 288.9 320.4 0.05 20 500 5860 -10.3 -49.3 2 39.0 -15.9 270 10 320.5 320.5 289.0 320.8 0.09 21 448 6693 -17.3 -48.3 5 31.0 -21.2 236 17 321.9 321.9 289.5 322.3 0.11 22 435 6913 -18.9 -52.9 3 34.0 -22.5 238 15 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.8 0.06 23 400 7530 -24.5 -50.5 7 26.0 -27.0 285 14 323.1 323.2 289.8 323.5 0.09 24 333 8835 -36.7 -51.7 20 15.0 -37.6 287 8 323.8 323.9 290.0 324.2 0.10 25 324 9024 -38.1 -54.1 17 16.0 -38.9 285 10 324.4 324.5 290.2 324.7 0.08 26 304 9460 -41.9 -53.9 26 12.0 -42.5 262 16 325.1 325.1 290.4 325.4 0.08 27 300 9550 -42.5 -56.5 20 14.0 -43.1 255 18 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.7 0.06 28 296 9640 -43.3 -58.3 18 15.0 -43.9 253 18 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.8 0.05 29 284 9917 -45.5 -62.5 13 17.0 -46.0 250 22 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.4 0.03 30 250 10750 -53.1 -63.1 29 10.0 -53.3 260 25 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.3 0.03 31 211 11820 -60.5 -67.5 39 7.0 -60.6 289 40 331.8 331.8 292.2 331.9 0.02 32 203 12059 -62.5 -68.5 44 6.0 -62.6 282 43 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.4 0.02 33 200 12150 -63.3 -69.3 44 6.0 -63.4 280 44 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.02 34 187 12564 -64.5 -71.5 38 7.0 -64.6 285 42 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.1 0.01 35 182 12730 -65.1 -73.1 32 8.0 -65.1 285 44 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.7 0.01 36 171 13111 -66.1 -74.1 32 8.0 -66.1 280 60 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.2 0.01 37 170 13146 -66.1 -74.1 32 8.0 -66.1 281 60 343.7 343.7 295.2 343.7 0.01 38 165 13328 -65.7 -74.7 27 9.0 -65.8 284 62 347.3 347.3 296.0 347.3 0.01 39 159 13554 -65.4 -75.1 25 9.7 -65.5 280 66 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.01 40 157 13632 -65.3 -75.3 24 10.0 -65.4 280 66 353.0 353.0 297.3 353.0 0.01 41 150 13910 -66.1 -77.1 20 11.0 -66.2 290 59 356.2 356.2 298.0 356.2 0.01 42 144 14156 -67.5 -78.5 19 11.0 -67.5 287 54 358.0 358.0 298.3 358.0 0.01 43 142 14241 -67.5 -78.5 19 11.0 -67.5 289 52 359.4 359.4 298.6 359.4 0.01 44 131 14727 -66.3 -79.3 15 13.0 -66.4 287 56 369.9 369.9 300.5 370.0 0.01 45 128 14867 -66.5 -79.5 14 13.0 -66.6 286 58 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.1 0.01 46 124 15059 -66.3 -80.3 12 14.0 -66.4 289 59 375.8 375.8 301.6 375.8 0.01 47 118 15359 -66.9 -81.9 10 15.0 -67.0 293 55 380.0 380.0 302.2 380.1 0.00 48 106 16003 -69.3 -86.3 7 17.0 -69.4 297 52 387.3 387.3 303.4 387.3 0.00 49 104 16116 -69.3 -86.3 7 17.0 -69.4 299 53 389.4 389.4 303.7 389.4 0.00 50 102 16232 -69.3 -86.3 7 17.0 -69.4 300 50 391.6 391.6 304.0 391.6 0.00 51 100 16350 -69.7 -87.7 6 18.0 -69.8 300 46 393.1 393.1 304.2 393.1 0.00 52 97 16531 -70.5 -88.5 5 18.0 -70.6 301 47 394.9 394.9 304.5 394.9 0.00 53 92 16844 -71.1 -90.1 4 19.0 -71.2 294 42 399.8 399.8 305.2 399.8 0.00 54 89 17041 -70.9 -89.9 4 19.0 -71.0 304 39 404.0 404.0 305.7 404.0 0.00 55 85 17312 -71.5 -91.5 4 20.0 -71.6 293 35 408.1 408.1 306.3 408.1 0.00 56 74 18137 -68.3 -91.3 2 23.0 -68.4 292 29 431.4 431.4 309.0 431.4 0.00 57 70 18470 -68.7 -92.7 2 24.0 -68.8 295 35 437.4 437.4 309.6 437.4 0.00 58 67 18731 -68.5 -92.5 2 24.0 -68.7 287 31 443.4 443.4 310.2 443.4 0.00 59 59 19494 -66.5 -93.5 1 27.0 -66.7 315 27 464.3 464.3 312.1 464.3 0.00 60 55 19916 -67.5 -94.5 1 27.0 -67.7 300 18 471.4 471.4 312.8 471.4 0.00 61 50 20490 -65.9 -93.9 1 28.0 -66.2 265 21 488.2 488.2 314.1 488.2 0.00 62 48 20739 -64.7 -92.7 1 28.0 -65.0 267 20 496.8 496.8 314.7 496.8 0.00 63 47 20867 -64.5 -92.5 1 28.0 -64.8 282 21 500.3 500.3 314.9 500.3 0.00 64 45 21133 -64.9 -92.9 1 28.0 -65.3 295 21 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.00 65 44 21270 -65.1 -93.1 1 28.0 -65.4 288 20 508.3 508.3 315.5 508.3 0.00 66 41 21702 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -64.0 291 24 522.7 522.7 316.5 522.7 0.00 67 37 22335 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.5 309 20 542.4 542.4 317.6 542.4 0.00 68 35 22678 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.4 318 15 548.4 548.4 318.0 548.5 0.00 69 33 23041 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.7 324 15 559.9 559.9 318.6 559.9 0.00 70 30 23630 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -63.2 285 16 574.3 574.3 319.4 574.3 0.00 71 30 23630 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.6 285 16 573.2 573.2 319.3 573.2 0.00 72 24 25021 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.8 287 17 623.7 623.7 321.6 623.8 0.01 73 23 25289 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -59.3 300 10 633.1 633.1 322.0 633.2 0.01 74 21 25863 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -60.0 299 14 648.0 648.0 322.6 648.1 0.01 75 20 26170 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -60.0 270 17 657.1 657.1 323.0 657.2 0.01 76 19 26492 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -60.1 261 20 666.8 666.8 323.3 666.9 0.01 77 19 26492 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -59.5 261 20 669.3 669.3 323.4 669.4 0.01 78 18 26834 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -59.0 269 18 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.01 79 17 27196 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -59.5 275 19 691.6 691.6 324.1 691.7 0.01 80 17 27196 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -59.5 275 19 691.6 691.6 324.1 691.7 0.01 81 16 27579 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -59.2 280 20 705.0 705.0 324.6 705.1 0.01 82 15 27988 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.9 282 23 720.1 720.1 325.1 720.2 0.01 83 14 28425 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -59.8 284 27 731.1 731.1 325.4 731.2 0.02 84 13 28894 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -59.0 283 27 750.9 750.9 326.0 751.0 0.02 85 13 28894 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -58.7 283 27 752.3 752.3 326.0 752.4 0.02 TRP 171 13111 -66.1 -74.1 32 8.0 -66.1 280 60 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.2 0.01 WND 159 13554 -65.4 -75.1 25 9.7 -65.5 280 66 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5635.00 m Freezing level: 599.32 mb = 4440.21 m = 14567.44 ft Wetbulb zero: 734.40 mb = 2782.32 m = 9128.24 ft Precipitable water: 0.28 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 25.52 % Est. max temperature: 23.36 C = 74.04 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 827.59 mb = 1791.70 m = 5878.22 ft T: 10.46 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.67 C/km ThetaE index: 1.51 C Layer 794.0- 759.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 510.31 mb = 5702.33 m = 18708.22 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.82 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.94 C = 96.69 F Cap Strength: 12.73 C Lifted Index: 12.24 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.39 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.47 C Showalter Index: 11.18 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.90 C Cross Totals Index: 9.90 C K Index: -2.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 28.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.19 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 50.15 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.01 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 43186.59 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.68 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 689.57 mb = 3300.70 m = 10828.92 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 302 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 883 1252 360 2 -0.0 -2.0 | 106 6 -5.9 1.7 1 855 1524 30 8 -4.0 -6.9 | 72 10 -9.9 -3.2 2 850 1569 20 9 -3.1 -8.5 | 62 10 -9.0 -4.8 3 824 1829 10 9 -1.6 -8.9 | 55 9 -7.5 -5.2 4 794 2134 70 5 -4.7 -1.7 | 101 11 -10.6 2.0 5 765 2438 80 6 -5.9 -1.0 | 103 12 -11.8 2.7 6 738 2743 100 3 -3.0 0.5 | 115 10 -8.8 4.2 7 711 3048 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 104 1 -1.0 0.3 8 700 3178 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 264 6 5.7 0.6 9 685 3353 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 232 10 7.9 6.1 10 659 3658 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 239 7 6.1 3.7 11 634 3962 270 8 8.0 -0.0 | 210 4 2.1 3.7 12 611 4267 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 222 6 4.1 4.6 13 588 4572 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 199 3 1.1 3.1 14 566 4877 250 6 5.6 2.1 | 177 6 -0.3 5.7 15 544 5182 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 104 1 -1.0 0.3 16 524 5486 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 324 1 0.7 -0.9 17 504 5791 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 240 2 1.6 1.0 18 500 5860 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 228 6 4.1 3.7 19 484 6096 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 239 7 6.1 3.7 20 447 6706 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 211 16 8.0 13.4 21 429 7010 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 210 12 6.2 10.7 22 412 7315 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 239 9 8.1 4.9 23 400 7530 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 269 8 7.6 0.1 24 395 7620 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 258 7 6.9 1.4 25 362 8230 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 335 4 1.9 -4.1 26 347 8534 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 323 4 2.5 -3.4 27 332 8839 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 229 2 1.8 1.6 28 318 9144 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 260 5 4.7 0.8 29 300 9550 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 234 14 11.5 8.4 30 291 9754 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 230 16 12.0 10.2 31 278 10058 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 234 20 16.7 11.9 32 253 10668 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 235 21 17.6 12.2 33 250 10750 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 247 20 18.7 8.0 34 241 10973 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 253 21 20.0 6.0 35 219 11582 295 37 33.5 -15.6 | 293 30 27.6 -11.9 36 200 12150 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 276 38 37.4 -3.9 37 199 12192 285 45 43.5 -11.6 | 282 38 37.6 -8.0 38 189 12497 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 282 34 33.7 -6.9 39 180 12802 285 45 43.5 -11.6 | 282 38 37.6 -8.0 40 171 13106 280 60 59.1 -10.4 | 277 54 53.2 -6.7 41 171 13111 280 60 59.1 -10.4 | 277 54 53.2 -6.7 42 163 13411 285 63 60.9 -16.3 | 283 56 55.0 -12.6 43 159 13554 280 66 65.0 -11.5 | 277 60 59.1 -7.8 44 155 13716 280 66 65.0 -11.5 | 277 60 59.1 -7.8 45 150 13910 290 59 55.4 -20.2 | 288 52 49.6 -16.5 46 147 14021 285 58 56.0 -15.0 | 283 51 50.1 -11.3 47 140 14326 290 49 46.0 -16.8 | 288 42 40.2 -13.1 48 127 14935 285 59 57.0 -15.3 | 283 52 51.1 -11.6 49 120 15240 295 58 52.6 -24.5 | 294 51 46.7 -20.8 50 114 15545 290 49 46.0 -16.8 | 288 42 40.2 -13.1 51 103 16154 300 53 45.9 -26.5 | 300 46 40.0 -22.8 52 100 16350 300 46 39.8 -23.0 | 300 39 33.9 -19.3 53 98 16459 305 48 39.3 -27.5 | 305 41 33.4 -23.8 54 93 16764 290 44 41.3 -15.0 | 288 37 35.5 -11.4 55 89 17069 305 38 31.1 -21.8 | 306 31 25.2 -18.1 56 84 17374 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 287 27 26.1 -7.9 57 80 17678 285 32 30.9 -8.3 | 280 25 25.0 -4.6 58 76 17983 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 306 23 18.7 -13.5 59 72 18288 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 273 22 21.7 -1.2 60 70 18470 295 35 31.7 -14.8 | 293 28 25.8 -11.1 61 69 18593 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 272 20 19.7 -0.8 62 65 18898 295 37 33.5 -15.6 | 293 30 27.6 -11.9 63 62 19202 325 28 16.1 -22.9 | 332 22 10.2 -19.2 64 59 19507 315 27 19.1 -19.1 | 319 20 13.2 -15.4 65 56 19812 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 299 10 8.8 -4.8 66 53 20117 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 299 14 12.3 -6.8 67 51 20422 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 284 13 12.9 -3.1 68 50 20490 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 250 16 15.0 5.5 69 48 20726 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 249 15 14.0 5.4 70 46 21031 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 299 15 13.2 -7.3 71 44 21336 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 276 14 13.4 -1.5 72 41 21641 290 25 23.5 -8.6 | 285 18 17.6 -4.9 73 39 21946 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 292 14 13.1 -5.2 74 38 22250 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 306 16 12.9 -9.5 75 36 22555 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 336 8 3.1 -7.0 76 34 22860 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 325 9 5.4 -7.6 77 32 23165 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 350 9 1.6 -9.3 78 31 23470 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 277 6 6.3 -0.8 79 30 23630 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 273 10 9.6 -0.4 80 29 23774 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 297 5 4.5 -2.3 81 28 24079 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 273 10 9.6 -0.4 82 27 24384 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 316 9 6.4 -6.6 83 25 24689 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 291 11 10.4 -3.9 84 24 24994 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 275 12 11.5 -1.0 85 23 25298 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 295 3 2.8 -1.3 86 22 25603 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 287 6 5.9 -1.8 87 21 25908 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 298 7 6.2 -3.3 88 20 26170 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 252 12 11.1 3.7 89 20 26213 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 239 18 15.4 9.4 90 18 26518 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 253 13 12.1 3.7 91 16 26822 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 268 13 12.8 0.4 92 13 27432 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 280 22 22.1 -3.8 93 12 27737 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 272 18 17.7 -0.5 94 11 28042 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 292 17 15.9 -6.4 95 9 28651 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 286 21 20.4 -5.9 96 8 28956 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 280 24 24.1 -4.3 97 7 29261 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 273 22 21.7 -1.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 272.1 at 9.3 knts Storm direction: 302.1 at 7.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.2 neg: 0.6 tot: 2.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 115.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 32.9 neg: -37.8 tot: -4.9 m^2/s^2 ave: -1.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.03 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.8 stream: 0.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 2.21 Bulk Shear: 22.69 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 20 7 72 9| 7.3 0.0 7.3| 0.0 -14.2 -14.2 -28.5 -0.77| 8.9 -6.9 1000 27 7 75 9| 2.7 0.0 2.7| 21.3 -14.2 7.1 7.1 0.07| 8.8 0.6 1500 42 6 85 10| 1.3 0.0 1.3| 28.7 -14.2 14.5 9.7 0.18| 7.2 1.3 2000 23 6 75 9| 3.3 0.0 3.3| 29.5 -28.6 1.0 0.5 0.11| 11.6 1.3 2500 331 8 35 4| 2.6 0.5 3.1| 31.7 -35.3 -3.5 -1.4 0.06| 10.9 0.6 3000 307 8 338 1| 2.2 0.6 2.8| 32.9 -37.8 -4.9 -1.6 0.03| 9.8 0.3 4000 293 8 241 1| 1.6 0.9 2.5| 33.2 -42.1 -9.0 -2.2 -0.04| 8.9 -0.4 5000 289 8 239 2| 1.3 0.8 2.1| 34.5 -45.2 -10.7 -2.1 -0.09| 8.3 -0.7 6000 272 9 225 5| 1.4 1.3 2.7| 46.8 -60.3 -13.5 -2.2 -0.08| 8.2 -0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KEPZ/skewt/KEPZ.skewt.20251127.12.gif