UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 2 NOV 25 Searching for KEPZ... Searching the city database file for: KEPZ ... Date:1200Z 2 NOV 25 Station: KEPZ WMO ident: 72364 Latitude: 31.87 Longitude: -106.70 Elevation: 1252.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 190 1 925 849 SFC 881 1252 10.0 -3.0 40 13.0 4.1 75 3 293.6 294.2 283.0 303.9 3.47 3 855 1508 16.0 -5.0 23 21.0 6.1 169 7 302.4 303.0 286.0 311.9 3.08 4 850 1558 15.6 -6.4 21 22.0 5.5 165 7 302.5 303.0 285.7 311.1 2.78 5 833 1729 15.2 -7.8 20 23.0 4.9 193 6 303.8 304.3 285.9 311.8 2.55 6 826 1800 15.4 -8.6 18 24.0 4.8 205 6 304.8 305.2 286.2 312.4 2.41 7 812 1945 14.6 -9.4 18 24.0 4.1 203 5 305.4 305.8 286.3 312.7 2.31 8 804 2028 14.0 -10.0 18 24.0 3.7 197 5 305.6 306.1 286.3 312.7 2.22 9 768 2412 11.6 -10.4 20 22.0 2.2 266 5 307.1 307.5 286.8 314.3 2.25 10 749 2621 10.2 -12.8 18 23.0 1.0 289 6 307.8 308.1 286.7 313.9 1.90 11 729 2845 9.0 -10.0 25 19.0 0.9 314 9 308.8 309.3 287.6 316.7 2.45 12 710 3063 7.8 -13.2 21 21.0 -0.6 346 13 309.9 310.2 287.5 316.2 1.95 13 700 3180 7.6 -15.4 18 23.0 -1.2 350 11 310.9 311.2 287.5 316.3 1.65 14 685 3358 6.6 -18.4 15 25.0 -2.3 350 16 311.7 312.0 287.5 316.1 1.31 15 636 3963 3.8 -7.2 44 11.0 -1.3 355 12 315.2 315.9 290.7 326.5 3.50 16 591 4556 1.8 -15.2 27 17.0 -4.8 6 19 319.6 320.0 290.6 326.2 1.98 17 580 4708 0.8 -15.2 29 16.0 -5.4 7 20 320.1 320.5 290.8 326.9 2.02 18 546 5190 -2.3 -22.3 20 20.0 -8.7 20 26 322.0 322.3 290.6 326.1 1.17 19 500 5880 -8.5 -25.5 24 17.0 -13.2 15 21 322.7 322.9 290.6 326.1 0.96 20 487 6084 -10.1 -25.1 28 15.0 -14.2 15 21 323.2 323.4 290.8 326.7 1.02 21 482 6164 -10.5 -25.5 28 15.0 -14.6 12 20 323.6 323.8 290.9 327.1 1.00 22 400 7580 -18.9 -56.9 2 38.0 -22.8 5 29 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.6 0.04 23 366 8234 -23.9 -62.9 1 39.0 -26.9 13 28 332.3 332.3 292.3 332.4 0.02 24 314 9331 -32.9 -51.9 13 19.0 -34.4 28 21 334.6 334.6 293.0 335.0 0.10 25 300 9650 -35.7 -50.7 20 15.0 -36.8 45 25 335.1 335.1 293.2 335.5 0.12 26 294 9790 -36.9 -50.9 22 14.0 -37.9 45 25 335.3 335.3 293.3 335.8 0.12 27 289 9909 -37.7 -53.7 17 16.0 -38.7 45 26 335.8 335.8 293.3 336.2 0.09 28 275 10249 -40.7 -53.7 23 13.0 -41.4 39 29 336.3 336.3 293.5 336.6 0.09 29 258 10680 -44.3 -57.3 22 13.0 -44.9 35 30 337.2 337.2 293.7 337.4 0.06 30 250 10890 -46.1 -58.1 24 12.0 -46.6 30 33 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.8 0.06 31 242 11106 -48.1 -60.1 24 12.0 -48.5 30 33 337.7 337.7 293.8 337.9 0.05 32 230 11440 -49.9 -62.9 20 13.0 -50.3 35 31 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.0 0.04 33 209 12060 -54.9 -66.9 21 12.0 -55.1 24 28 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.6 0.02 34 200 12340 -56.7 -67.7 24 11.0 -56.9 15 27 343.0 343.0 295.1 343.1 0.02 35 171 13311 -64.5 -72.5 32 8.0 -64.6 15 29 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.8 0.01 36 155 13904 -67.9 -75.9 31 8.0 -67.9 32 18 349.8 349.8 296.6 349.9 0.01 37 150 14100 -68.9 -76.9 31 8.0 -68.9 20 15 351.4 351.4 297.0 351.4 0.01 38 147 14221 -69.5 -77.5 30 8.0 -69.5 17 14 352.4 352.4 297.1 352.4 0.01 39 144 14343 -70.1 -78.1 30 8.0 -70.1 14 14 353.4 353.4 297.4 353.5 0.01 40 143 14385 -70.1 -78.1 30 8.0 -70.1 12 15 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.2 0.01 41 137 14640 -68.9 -77.9 26 9.0 -68.9 360 20 360.6 360.6 298.8 360.7 0.01 42 133 14817 -69.3 -79.3 22 10.0 -69.4 360 28 363.0 363.0 299.3 363.0 0.01 43 128 15046 -68.9 -78.9 22 10.0 -68.9 4 34 367.7 367.7 300.2 367.7 0.01 44 120 15433 -67.7 -77.7 23 10.0 -67.8 16 36 376.8 376.8 301.7 376.8 0.01 45 101 16452 -74.7 -84.7 20 10.0 -74.7 320 30 382.3 382.3 302.6 382.3 0.00 46 100 16510 -74.9 -85.9 17 11.0 -74.9 330 32 383.0 383.0 302.7 383.0 0.00 47 96 16747 -74.5 -85.5 17 11.0 -74.5 325 31 388.3 388.3 303.5 388.3 0.00 48 93 16931 -74.9 -86.9 14 12.0 -74.9 325 22 391.0 391.0 303.9 391.1 0.00 49 75 18198 -68.7 -85.7 7 17.0 -68.8 343 31 428.9 428.9 308.7 428.9 0.00 50 71 18525 -69.1 -87.1 6 18.0 -69.2 15 23 434.8 434.8 309.3 434.8 0.00 51 70 18610 -69.1 -87.1 6 18.0 -69.2 5 20 436.6 436.6 309.5 436.6 0.00 52 66 18962 -68.7 -87.7 5 19.0 -68.8 16 19 444.8 444.8 310.4 444.8 0.00 53 62 19336 -69.7 -89.7 4 20.0 -69.8 28 14 450.6 450.6 310.9 450.7 0.00 54 56 19948 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.7 101 13 471.3 471.3 312.7 471.3 0.00 55 56 19948 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.7 101 13 471.3 471.3 312.7 471.3 0.00 56 50 20640 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.8 245 5 493.8 493.8 314.5 493.9 0.00 57 46 21152 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -63.0 322 11 508.2 508.2 315.5 508.2 0.00 58 39 22177 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.3 245 13 542.9 542.9 317.7 542.9 0.00 59 38 22340 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.2 253 13 547.4 547.4 317.9 547.4 0.01 60 37 22507 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.4 259 11 551.1 551.1 318.2 551.1 0.00 61 34 23040 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.0 282 22 568.8 568.8 319.1 568.8 0.01 62 30 23830 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.5 275 17 588.4 588.4 320.0 588.5 0.01 63 29 24045 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.6 279 23 597.5 597.5 320.5 597.5 0.01 64 28 24270 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.4 274 20 607.4 607.4 320.9 607.4 0.01 65 27 24503 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -56.5 270 20 613.7 613.7 321.2 613.8 0.01 66 25 24997 -54.1 -84.1 1 30.0 -56.1 275 22 629.1 629.1 321.9 629.2 0.01 67 23 25534 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -55.3 263 25 647.8 647.8 322.6 647.9 0.02 68 21 26123 -51.7 -82.7 1 31.0 -54.6 262 27 668.5 668.5 323.4 668.7 0.02 69 20 26440 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -55.0 265 31 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.9 0.02 70 20 26440 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -55.0 265 31 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.9 0.02 71 19 26772 -51.7 -82.7 1 31.0 -54.8 268 32 687.9 688.0 324.0 688.1 0.02 72 19 26772 -51.7 -82.7 1 31.0 -54.8 268 32 687.9 688.0 324.0 688.1 0.02 73 15 28296 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -56.9 258 38 728.7 728.8 325.3 728.9 0.02 74 15 28296 -54.1 -84.1 1 30.0 -57.1 258 38 728.1 728.1 325.3 728.3 0.02 75 14 28738 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -57.1 255 42 743.3 743.3 325.7 743.5 0.02 76 14 28738 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -57.1 255 42 743.3 743.3 325.7 743.5 0.02 77 14 28738 -54.1 -84.1 1 30.0 -57.2 255 42 742.6 742.6 325.7 742.8 0.02 78 13 29213 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -57.5 259 41 757.8 757.8 326.1 758.0 0.02 79 12 29725 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -57.9 265 38 774.6 774.7 326.6 774.9 0.03 80 11 30284 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -56.9 267 41 800.7 800.7 327.3 801.0 0.03 81 10 30900 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -56.6 270 50 825.8 825.8 327.8 826.2 0.04 82 9.7 31097 -52.3 -82.3 2 30.0 -57.0 269 50 831.5 831.6 328.0 832.0 0.05 83 9.3 31368 -52.7 -82.7 1 30.0 -57.3 268 50 840.1 840.1 328.2 840.5 0.05 84 8.4 32028 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -56.2 265 50 874.3 874.3 328.9 874.9 0.05 85 7.9 32429 -49.3 -81.3 1 32.0 -55.9 263 51 893.8 893.8 329.3 894.5 0.07 86 7.6 32682 -49.5 -80.5 1 31.0 -56.1 262 51 902.9 903.0 329.5 903.8 0.08 87 7.0 33220 -49.3 -81.3 1 32.0 -56.3 260 51 925.2 925.3 329.9 926.1 0.08 TRP 101 16452 -74.7 -84.7 20 10.0 -74.7 320 30 382.3 382.3 302.6 382.3 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5690.00 m Freezing level: 571.23 mb = 4831.92 m = 15852.56 ft Wetbulb zero: 717.34 mb = 2978.27 m = 9771.12 ft Precipitable water: 0.36 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 24.84 % Est. max temperature: 24.60 C = 76.28 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 722.12 mb = 2923.50 m = 9591.41 ft T: 8.57 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.96 C/km ThetaE index: 0.78 C Layer 850.0- 833.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 430.11 mb = 7028.91 m = 23060.46 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.64 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.98 C = 109.37 F Cap Strength: 14.20 C Lifted Index: 12.98 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.07 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.05 C Showalter Index: 13.10 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 26.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: 2.10 C K Index: -5.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 35.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.21 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 44.04 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.39 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 70739.77 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.19 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 597.06 mb = 4473.92 m = 14678.04 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 35 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 881 1252 75 3 -2.9 -0.8 | 203 9 3.6 8.6 1 853 1524 175 7 -0.6 7.0 | 200 17 5.9 16.3 2 850 1558 165 7 -1.8 6.8 | 196 17 4.7 16.1 3 823 1829 210 6 3.0 5.2 | 213 17 9.5 14.6 4 793 2134 190 4 0.7 3.9 | 208 15 7.2 13.3 5 765 2438 275 5 5.0 -0.4 | 232 15 11.4 8.9 6 738 2743 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 245 14 12.5 5.9 7 711 3048 345 13 3.4 -12.6 | 288 10 9.8 -3.2 8 700 3180 350 11 1.9 -10.8 | 280 9 8.4 -1.5 9 685 3353 350 16 2.8 -15.8 | 305 11 9.2 -6.4 10 660 3658 350 19 3.3 -18.7 | 314 14 9.8 -9.4 11 635 3962 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 289 8 7.5 -2.6 12 611 4267 15 11 -2.8 -10.6 | 289 4 3.6 -1.3 13 589 4572 5 20 -1.7 -19.9 | 336 12 4.7 -10.6 14 567 4877 10 20 -3.5 -19.7 | 344 11 3.0 -10.3 15 545 5182 20 26 -8.9 -24.4 | 9 15 -2.4 -15.1 16 525 5486 15 22 -5.7 -21.3 | 356 12 0.8 -11.9 17 500 5880 15 21 -5.4 -20.3 | 355 11 1.0 -10.9 18 486 6096 15 21 -5.4 -20.3 | 355 11 1.0 -10.9 19 467 6401 360 14 -0.0 -14.0 | 306 8 6.5 -4.6 20 449 6706 15 19 -4.9 -18.4 | 350 9 1.5 -9.0 21 414 7315 360 29 -0.0 -29.0 | 342 21 6.5 -19.6 22 400 7580 5 29 -2.5 -28.9 | 349 20 3.9 -19.5 23 398 7620 5 31 -2.7 -30.9 | 350 22 3.8 -21.5 24 381 7925 20 30 -10.3 -28.2 | 11 19 -3.8 -18.8 25 350 8534 5 26 -2.3 -25.9 | 346 17 4.2 -16.5 26 322 9144 25 20 -8.5 -18.1 | 13 9 -2.0 -8.8 27 309 9449 30 21 -10.5 -18.2 | 25 10 -4.0 -8.8 28 300 9650 45 25 -17.7 -17.7 | 53 14 -11.2 -8.3 29 295 9754 45 25 -17.7 -17.7 | 53 14 -11.2 -8.3 30 283 10058 45 27 -19.1 -19.1 | 52 16 -12.6 -9.7 31 270 10363 35 30 -17.2 -24.6 | 35 19 -10.7 -15.2 32 258 10668 35 30 -17.2 -24.6 | 35 19 -10.7 -15.2 33 250 10890 30 33 -16.5 -28.6 | 28 22 -10.0 -19.2 34 236 11278 30 33 -16.5 -28.6 | 28 22 -10.0 -19.2 35 225 11582 40 30 -19.3 -23.0 | 43 19 -12.8 -13.6 36 200 12340 15 27 -7.0 -26.1 | 2 17 -0.5 -16.7 37 195 12497 10 27 -4.7 -26.6 | 354 17 1.8 -17.2 38 185 12802 5 27 -2.4 -26.9 | 347 18 4.1 -17.5 39 176 13106 10 33 -5.7 -32.5 | 358 23 0.7 -23.1 40 152 14021 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 36 5 -2.7 -3.7 41 150 14100 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 | 344 5 1.3 -4.7 42 144 14326 15 14 -3.6 -13.5 | 326 5 2.8 -4.2 43 137 14630 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 | 329 12 6.5 -10.6 44 130 14935 360 34 -0.0 -34.0 | 345 25 6.5 -24.6 45 124 15240 10 35 -6.1 -34.5 | 359 25 0.4 -25.1 46 118 15545 20 37 -12.7 -34.8 | 14 26 -6.2 -25.4 47 112 15850 15 19 -4.9 -18.4 | 350 9 1.5 -9.0 48 106 16154 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 291 23 21.3 -8.3 49 101 16452 320 30 19.3 -23.0 | 298 29 25.7 -13.6 50 101 16459 315 24 17.0 -17.0 | 288 25 23.4 -7.6 51 100 16510 330 32 16.0 -27.7 | 309 29 22.5 -18.4 52 96 16764 325 31 17.8 -25.4 | 303 29 24.2 -16.0 53 91 17069 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 283 16 15.6 -3.7 54 86 17374 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 271 20 20.4 -0.4 55 82 17678 360 37 -0.0 -37.0 | 347 28 6.5 -27.6 56 78 17983 350 27 4.7 -26.6 | 327 21 11.2 -17.2 57 74 18288 340 33 11.3 -31.0 | 321 28 17.8 -21.6 58 70 18593 25 20 -8.5 -18.1 | 13 9 -2.0 -8.8 59 70 18610 5 20 -1.7 -19.9 | 336 12 4.7 -10.6 60 67 18898 10 21 -3.6 -20.7 | 346 12 2.8 -11.3 61 63 19202 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 38 2 -1.0 -1.3 62 60 19507 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 | 344 5 1.3 -4.7 63 57 19812 25 17 -7.2 -15.4 | 7 6 -0.7 -6.0 64 55 20117 185 9 0.8 9.0 | 202 20 7.3 18.3 65 52 20422 310 4 3.1 -2.6 | 235 12 9.5 6.8 66 50 20640 245 5 4.5 2.1 | 224 16 11.0 11.5 67 49 20726 30 3 -1.5 -2.6 | 216 8 5.0 6.8 68 45 21336 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 260 19 19.2 3.4 69 43 21641 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 265 12 12.2 1.2 70 41 21946 225 8 5.7 5.7 | 219 19 12.1 15.0 71 39 22250 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 234 24 19.6 14.1 72 37 22555 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 237 21 17.3 11.3 73 35 22860 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 259 24 23.9 4.7 74 33 23165 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 260 31 30.1 5.2 75 32 23470 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 256 18 17.3 4.3 76 30 23774 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 242 22 19.4 10.5 77 30 23830 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 251 25 23.4 7.9 78 29 24079 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 260 31 30.1 5.2 79 28 24384 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 248 25 23.5 9.4 80 26 24689 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 253 32 30.5 9.4 81 25 24994 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 255 29 28.4 7.4 82 24 25298 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 257 31 30.4 7.3 83 23 25603 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 246 34 31.1 13.7 84 22 25908 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 246 33 30.1 13.5 85 20 26440 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 252 39 37.3 12.1 86 20 26518 285 37 35.7 -9.6 | 270 42 42.2 -0.2 87 19 26822 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 252 39 37.3 12.1 88 18 27127 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 257 41 39.5 9.4 89 17 27432 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 249 41 38.0 14.9 90 16 27737 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 257 41 39.5 9.4 91 16 28042 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 242 49 43.1 22.7 92 15 28346 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 250 47 43.9 16.0 93 14 28651 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 247 52 48.0 20.5 94 14 28956 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 246 49 45.1 19.7 95 12 29566 265 42 41.8 3.7 | 255 50 48.3 13.0 96 12 29870 265 35 34.9 3.1 | 253 43 41.3 12.4 97 10 30900 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 261 57 56.5 9.4 98 7 33220 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 252 60 56.7 18.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 4.6 at 15.2 knts Storm direction: 34.6 at 11.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 0.0 tot: 1.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 87.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 109.8 neg: -23.0 tot: 86.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 28.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.5 stream: 3.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.77 Bulk Shear: 57.04 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 168 6 199 16| 8.5 0.0 8.5| 21.2 -5.1 16.1 32.2 0.24| 12.6 3.0 1000 186 5 205 16| 3.7 0.0 3.7| 35.5 -9.4 26.1 26.1 0.30| 9.1 2.7 1500 215 5 215 17| 3.3 0.0 3.3| 64.8 -9.4 55.4 36.9 0.50| 8.8 4.4 2000 281 7 238 15| 3.4 0.0 3.4| 97.3 -11.8 85.5 42.7 0.58| 9.9 5.7 2500 327 9 261 11| 3.4 0.0 3.4|109.7 -15.0 94.7 37.9 0.55| 9.6 5.3 3000 338 10 267 10| 1.7 0.0 1.7|109.8 -23.0 86.8 28.9 0.40| 9.5 3.8 4000 357 12 291 8| 1.9 1.2 3.1|138.8 -23.5 115.3 28.8 0.46| 9.4 4.3 5000 4 14 310 7| 1.5 0.7 2.2|138.8 -42.9 95.9 19.2 0.33| 8.4 2.8 6000 5 15 318 8| 1.5 1.3 2.8|151.0 -56.8 94.1 15.7 0.28| 8.6 2.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KEPZ/skewt/KEPZ.skewt.20251102.12.gif