UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025103000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 30 OCT 25 Searching for KEPZ... Searching the city database file for: KEPZ ... Date:0000Z 30 OCT 25 Station: KEPZ WMO ident: 72364 Latitude: 31.87 Longitude: -106.70 Elevation: 1252.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 182 1 925 858 SFC 883 1252 17.4 -5.6 20 23.0 6.7 130 7 301.1 301.6 285.2 309.8 2.85 3 871 1370 15.4 -7.6 20 23.0 5.2 134 8 300.2 300.6 284.5 307.8 2.47 4 850 1578 12.6 -8.4 22 21.0 3.7 140 9 299.3 299.8 284.1 306.7 2.38 5 788 2206 7.4 -9.6 29 17.0 0.5 108 6 300.3 300.8 284.4 307.6 2.34 6 787 2217 7.6 -9.4 29 17.0 0.6 112 6 300.7 301.1 284.6 308.0 2.38 7 769 2408 10.4 -15.6 14 26.0 0.7 188 4 305.7 305.9 285.5 310.4 1.47 8 764 2462 10.4 -14.6 16 25.0 0.8 206 4 306.2 306.5 285.8 311.4 1.61 9 731 2828 8.8 -14.2 18 23.0 -0.2 275 5 308.4 308.7 286.8 314.0 1.74 10 725 2896 8.2 -14.8 18 23.0 -0.6 275 5 308.5 308.8 286.7 313.9 1.67 11 712 3045 8.6 -25.4 7 34.0 -1.9 275 3 310.5 310.6 286.3 312.8 0.68 12 711 3057 8.6 -26.4 6 35.0 -2.0 276 3 310.6 310.7 286.3 312.8 0.62 13 700 3185 7.8 -21.2 11 29.0 -2.0 290 4 311.1 311.3 286.9 314.5 1.00 14 699 3197 7.8 -21.2 11 29.0 -2.0 288 4 311.2 311.4 286.9 314.6 1.01 15 666 3594 6.4 -28.6 6 35.0 -3.7 288 7 314.0 314.1 287.4 315.9 0.54 16 617 4216 2.6 -27.4 9 30.0 -6.1 319 12 316.6 316.7 288.3 318.9 0.65 17 580 4713 -0.5 -27.5 11 27.0 -8.1 318 15 318.6 318.7 289.0 321.0 0.69 18 562 4965 -2.5 -28.5 12 26.0 -9.5 314 18 319.1 319.3 289.2 321.4 0.65 19 500 5880 -9.5 -37.5 8 28.0 -15.0 325 17 321.5 321.5 289.5 322.6 0.30 20 499 5895 -9.7 -36.7 9 27.0 -15.1 325 17 321.4 321.5 289.5 322.6 0.33 21 454 6615 -14.1 -54.1 2 40.0 -19.0 332 13 324.7 324.7 290.2 324.9 0.05 22 445 6766 -15.1 -55.1 2 40.0 -19.7 337 12 325.3 325.3 290.4 325.5 0.05 23 441 6834 -15.5 -53.5 2 38.0 -20.0 334 12 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.9 0.06 24 425 7111 -17.3 -57.3 2 40.0 -21.5 317 13 326.8 326.8 290.9 326.9 0.04 25 412 7342 -19.3 -54.3 3 35.0 -23.0 300 15 327.1 327.1 291.0 327.4 0.06 26 400 7560 -21.1 -60.1 2 39.0 -24.5 305 12 327.6 327.6 291.0 327.7 0.03 27 354 8451 -28.3 -48.3 13 20.0 -30.2 308 18 329.5 329.5 291.7 330.1 0.14 28 338 8782 -30.9 -53.9 9 23.0 -32.6 299 20 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.7 0.07 29 310 9391 -34.9 -69.9 2 35.0 -36.3 295 23 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.1 0.01 30 300 9620 -36.3 -70.3 2 34.0 -37.6 305 30 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.2 0.01 31 295 9736 -37.3 -70.3 2 33.0 -38.5 305 31 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.4 0.01 32 270 10337 -42.3 -69.3 4 27.0 -43.1 305 32 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.8 0.01 33 267 10412 -42.9 -69.9 4 27.0 -43.7 304 32 335.9 335.9 293.3 336.0 0.01 34 259 10615 -44.1 -70.1 4 26.0 -44.8 301 33 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.1 0.01 35 250 10850 -45.9 -71.9 4 26.0 -46.5 300 34 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.9 0.01 36 218 11753 -52.5 -71.5 8 19.0 -52.8 290 38 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.2 0.01 37 206 12120 -54.1 -72.1 9 18.0 -54.4 294 38 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.2 0.01 38 200 12310 -55.3 -74.3 8 19.0 -55.5 295 42 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.2 0.01 39 179 13010 -59.3 -78.3 7 19.0 -59.5 295 47 349.8 349.8 296.6 349.8 0.00 40 170 13333 -60.1 -80.1 6 20.0 -60.3 299 45 353.6 353.7 297.4 353.7 0.00 41 165 13519 -60.1 -80.1 6 20.0 -60.3 295 43 356.7 356.7 298.0 356.7 0.00 42 151 14069 -61.9 -83.9 4 22.0 -62.0 290 38 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 43 150 14110 -62.1 -83.1 4 21.0 -62.3 290 36 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 44 128 15077 -66.1 -89.1 3 23.0 -66.2 297 36 372.7 372.7 301.1 372.8 0.00 45 121 15414 -68.7 -89.7 3 21.0 -68.8 300 32 374.0 374.0 301.2 374.0 0.00 46 118 15564 -69.9 -91.9 3 22.0 -69.9 299 29 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.5 0.00 47 114 15768 -70.7 -91.7 3 21.0 -70.8 285 26 376.7 376.7 301.7 376.7 0.00 48 113 15820 -70.7 -91.7 3 21.0 -70.8 284 27 377.7 377.7 301.9 377.7 0.00 49 110 15979 -70.5 -90.5 4 20.0 -70.6 282 28 381.0 381.0 302.4 381.0 0.00 50 109 16033 -70.7 -90.7 4 20.0 -70.8 282 29 381.6 381.6 302.5 381.6 0.00 51 108 16087 -70.9 -89.9 4 19.0 -70.9 281 29 382.2 382.2 302.6 382.2 0.00 52 100 16540 -72.1 -92.1 3 20.0 -72.2 305 33 388.4 388.4 303.6 388.4 0.00 53 95 16842 -72.3 -91.3 4 19.0 -72.3 304 27 393.8 393.8 304.3 393.8 0.00 54 92 17031 -72.5 -91.5 4 19.0 -72.6 301 24 397.0 397.0 304.8 397.0 0.00 55 89 17226 -73.3 -93.3 3 20.0 -73.3 318 21 399.2 399.2 305.1 399.2 0.00 56 85 17495 -72.9 -90.9 5 18.0 -73.0 331 21 405.3 405.3 305.9 405.3 0.00 57 79 17925 -72.7 -91.7 4 19.0 -72.8 317 15 414.3 414.3 307.0 414.3 0.00 58 71 18556 -70.9 -89.9 4 19.0 -71.0 279 16 431.0 431.0 308.9 431.0 0.00 59 70 18640 -69.9 -89.9 4 20.0 -70.0 305 24 434.8 434.8 309.3 434.9 0.00 60 67 18901 -68.7 -89.7 3 21.0 -68.8 319 27 442.9 442.9 310.1 442.9 0.00 61 63 19268 -68.1 -91.1 2 23.0 -68.2 325 25 452.1 452.1 311.1 452.1 0.00 62 60 19560 -68.9 -92.9 2 24.0 -69.1 285 4 456.7 456.7 311.5 456.7 0.00 63 50 20660 -64.1 -89.1 2 25.0 -64.4 40 4 492.4 492.4 314.4 492.4 0.00 64 47 21041 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.1 264 4 504.6 504.6 315.2 504.6 0.00 65 46 21174 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.4 255 8 509.6 509.6 315.6 509.6 0.00 66 44 21449 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.4 261 11 516.1 516.1 316.1 516.2 0.00 67 43 21592 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.4 280 10 519.5 519.5 316.3 519.6 0.00 68 41 21886 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.6 318 10 526.2 526.2 316.7 526.2 0.00 69 40 22039 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.4 296 8 530.4 530.4 316.9 530.4 0.01 70 35 22872 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -60.2 265 18 557.8 557.8 318.5 557.9 0.01 71 34 23054 -58.3 -85.3 2 27.0 -59.3 265 22 565.1 565.1 318.9 565.2 0.01 72 32 23435 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -60.2 261 30 572.3 572.3 319.3 572.4 0.01 73 32 23435 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -60.2 261 30 572.3 572.3 319.3 572.4 0.01 74 30 23840 -58.7 -84.7 2 26.0 -59.7 250 26 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.7 0.01 75 26 24745 -55.7 -83.7 2 28.0 -57.3 264 29 617.6 617.6 321.4 617.7 0.01 76 25 24996 -54.9 -82.9 2 28.0 -56.8 270 29 626.8 626.8 321.7 626.9 0.02 77 22 25816 -53.1 -81.1 2 28.0 -55.5 257 23 655.5 655.5 322.9 655.7 0.03 78 20 26430 -53.7 -80.7 2 27.0 -56.2 250 32 671.8 671.8 323.5 672.0 0.03 79 18 27105 -54.9 -81.9 2 27.0 -57.3 269 23 688.6 688.6 324.1 688.8 0.03 80 17 27470 -55.9 -82.9 2 27.0 -58.2 256 23 696.7 696.7 324.3 696.9 0.02 81 15 28263 -57.3 -84.3 2 27.0 -59.5 250 40 717.4 717.5 325.0 717.6 0.02 82 12 29689 -52.7 -81.7 2 29.0 -56.6 274 47 781.0 781.0 326.8 781.4 0.04 83 11 30251 -52.3 -81.3 2 29.0 -56.6 263 48 802.2 802.2 327.3 802.6 0.05 84 10 30870 -50.5 -80.5 2 30.0 -55.8 245 48 831.0 831.1 328.0 831.6 0.06 85 9.2 31414 -50.1 -80.1 2 30.0 -55.8 852.6 852.7 328.5 853.3 0.07 86 8.8 31704 -50.5 -79.5 2 29.0 -56.1 862.0 862.0 328.7 862.8 0.08 87 8.7 31779 -50.5 -79.5 2 29.0 -56.2 864.8 864.9 328.7 865.7 0.08 88 8.2 32165 -50.3 -80.3 2 30.0 -56.3 880.4 880.4 329.1 881.2 0.08 89 7.9 32409 -49.9 -79.9 2 30.0 -56.2 891.4 891.4 329.2 892.3 0.09 TRP 114 15768 -70.7 -91.7 3 21.0 -70.8 285 26 376.7 376.7 301.7 376.7 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5698.00 m Freezing level: 585.97 mb = 4633.26 m = 15200.79 ft Wetbulb zero: 736.49 mb = 2765.70 m = 9073.72 ft Precipitable water: 0.20 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 13.56 % Est. max temperature: 24.32 C = 75.78 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 623.76 mb = 4127.55 m = 13541.68 ft T: 3.14 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.42 C/km ThetaE index: 3.15 C Layer 871.0- 788.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 430.00 mb = 7023.34 m = 23042.17 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.40 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.86 C = 107.35 F Cap Strength: 14.95 C Lifted Index: 14.47 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.17 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.06 C Showalter Index: 14.91 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 23.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.10 C Cross Totals Index: 1.10 C K Index: -15.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 35.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.49 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.42 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.97 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58286.61 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.91 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 612.21 mb = 4278.98 m = 14038.47 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 346 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 883 1252 130 7 -5.4 4.5 | 150 15 -7.5 12.8 1 855 1524 140 9 -5.8 6.9 | 152 17 -7.9 15.2 2 850 1578 140 9 -5.8 6.9 | 152 17 -7.9 15.2 3 825 1829 110 11 -10.3 3.8 | 134 17 -12.5 12.0 4 795 2134 80 7 -6.9 -1.2 | 128 11 -9.0 7.1 5 766 2438 200 4 1.4 3.8 | 176 12 -0.8 12.0 6 738 2743 275 6 6.0 -0.5 | 206 9 3.9 7.7 7 712 3048 275 3 3.0 -0.3 | 186 8 0.9 8.0 8 700 3185 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 193 7 1.6 6.9 9 685 3353 265 6 6.0 0.5 | 204 10 3.9 8.8 10 660 3658 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 219 7 4.2 5.3 11 635 3962 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 222 8 5.6 6.2 12 612 4267 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 304 5 4.4 -3.0 13 589 4572 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 290 7 6.9 -2.5 14 567 4877 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 291 11 9.9 -3.8 15 546 5182 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 289 14 13.2 -4.6 16 525 5486 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 284 11 10.9 -2.7 17 506 5791 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 288 13 12.4 -3.9 18 500 5880 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 307 9 7.6 -5.7 19 486 6096 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 314 8 5.9 -5.6 20 467 6401 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 285 9 8.5 -2.3 21 448 6706 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 327 4 2.0 -3.0 22 430 7010 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 288 5 4.8 -1.6 23 413 7315 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 266 11 10.9 0.8 24 400 7560 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 260 8 7.7 1.4 25 397 7620 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 265 9 8.5 0.8 26 380 7925 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 252 6 5.5 1.8 27 364 8230 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 279 13 12.6 -2.1 28 349 8534 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 286 12 11.7 -3.3 29 335 8839 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 272 17 16.9 -0.6 30 321 9144 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 273 18 17.8 -1.0 31 307 9449 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 274 19 18.7 -1.5 32 300 9620 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 292 24 22.5 -8.9 33 281 10058 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 293 26 24.1 -10.1 34 269 10363 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 293 26 24.1 -10.1 35 257 10668 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 287 28 26.5 -8.2 36 250 10850 300 34 29.4 -17.0 | 288 29 27.3 -8.7 37 234 11278 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 283 31 30.5 -6.9 38 224 11582 290 38 35.7 -13.0 | 278 34 33.6 -4.7 39 213 11887 290 38 35.7 -13.0 | 278 34 33.6 -4.7 40 204 12192 295 38 34.4 -16.1 | 284 33 32.3 -7.8 41 200 12310 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 285 37 35.9 -9.5 42 194 12497 295 43 39.0 -18.2 | 285 38 36.9 -9.9 43 176 13106 295 48 43.5 -20.3 | 286 43 41.4 -12.0 44 168 13411 300 44 38.1 -22.0 | 291 39 36.0 -13.7 45 160 13716 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 273 37 36.5 -2.1 46 152 14021 290 41 38.5 -14.0 | 279 37 36.4 -5.8 47 150 14110 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 277 32 31.7 -4.0 48 145 14326 290 37 34.8 -12.7 | 278 33 32.6 -4.4 49 138 14630 295 41 37.2 -17.3 | 284 36 35.0 -9.1 50 131 14935 295 37 33.5 -15.6 | 283 32 31.4 -7.4 51 124 15240 300 35 30.3 -17.5 | 288 30 28.2 -9.2 52 118 15545 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 285 24 23.0 -6.2 53 114 15768 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 266 23 23.0 1.5 54 107 16154 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 264 28 27.4 3.1 55 101 16459 290 35 32.9 -12.0 | 277 31 30.8 -3.7 56 100 16540 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 293 27 24.9 -10.7 57 96 16764 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 291 23 21.6 -8.4 58 91 17069 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 280 18 17.8 -3.2 59 87 17374 335 20 8.5 -18.1 | 327 12 6.3 -9.9 60 82 17678 325 22 12.6 -18.0 | 313 14 10.5 -9.8 61 78 17983 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 277 7 7.1 -0.9 62 74 18288 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 288 19 18.4 -6.1 63 71 18593 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 242 15 12.8 7.0 64 70 18640 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 287 18 17.5 -5.5 65 64 19202 335 31 13.1 -28.1 | 331 23 11.0 -19.8 66 61 19507 290 3 2.8 -1.0 | 186 7 0.7 7.2 67 55 20117 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 203 15 6.1 14.0 68 52 20422 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 271 13 12.6 -0.2 69 50 20660 40 4 -2.6 -3.1 | 138 7 -4.7 5.2 70 49 20726 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 59 8 -6.6 -3.9 71 47 21031 265 4 4.0 0.3 | 192 9 1.9 8.6 72 45 21336 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 215 17 9.7 13.8 73 43 21641 285 9 8.7 -2.3 | 228 9 6.6 5.9 74 41 21946 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 269 4 3.6 0.1 75 39 22250 240 3 2.6 1.5 | 183 10 0.5 9.8 76 37 22555 230 14 10.7 9.0 | 206 19 8.6 17.3 77 35 22860 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 238 19 15.8 9.8 78 33 23165 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 245 24 21.8 10.4 79 32 23470 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 244 32 28.4 13.6 80 30 23774 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 249 23 21.9 8.3 81 30 23840 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 232 28 22.3 17.2 82 29 24079 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 232 28 22.3 17.2 83 28 24384 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 238 29 24.9 15.5 84 25 24994 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 253 28 26.9 8.3 85 24 25298 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 252 21 19.8 6.3 86 23 25603 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 228 22 16.7 15.1 87 22 25908 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 240 25 21.5 12.4 88 21 26213 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 234 19 15.6 11.4 89 20 26430 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 235 34 27.9 19.2 90 20 26518 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 227 28 20.5 18.8 91 19 26822 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 235 34 27.9 19.2 92 18 27127 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 247 22 19.9 8.3 93 17 27432 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 234 24 19.1 14.0 94 16 27737 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 244 32 28.4 13.6 95 16 28042 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 239 45 38.3 23.0 96 15 28346 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 238 41 34.5 21.6 97 14 28651 250 47 44.2 16.1 | 240 49 42.0 24.3 98 13 28956 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 249 43 40.2 15.7 99 13 29261 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 259 43 41.9 8.3 100 12 29870 275 48 47.8 -4.2 | 265 46 45.7 4.1 101 10 30870 245 48 43.5 20.3 | 235 50 41.4 28.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 315.6 at 11.4 knts Storm direction: 345.6 at 8.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.8 neg: 0.6 tot: 4.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 148.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 81.3 neg: -37.9 tot: 43.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 14.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.0 stream: 3.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.08 Bulk Shear: 53.36 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 133 9 149 17| 0.0 3.9 3.9| 3.4 -17.2 -13.8 -27.6 -0.48| 6.4 -3.1 1000 118 9 141 16| 2.4 1.9 4.3| 19.4 -31.8 -12.4 -12.4 -0.08| 9.3 -0.8 1500 126 7 147 15| 5.5 1.3 6.8| 56.4 -31.8 24.6 16.4 0.32| 10.7 3.5 2000 136 7 153 15| 3.9 1.0 4.8| 59.9 -37.9 21.9 11.0 0.25| 9.3 2.3 2500 166 7 166 15| 3.6 0.8 4.4| 66.4 -37.9 28.5 11.4 0.29| 8.7 2.5 3000 250 7 203 12| 3.8 0.6 4.5| 81.3 -37.9 43.3 14.4 0.40| 9.0 3.6 4000 308 9 244 6| 2.9 0.6 3.5| 81.6 -41.8 39.8 10.0 0.32| 7.9 2.5 5000 312 11 262 6| 2.0 0.4 2.4| 96.4 -48.7 47.8 9.6 0.30| 7.5 2.3 6000 316 11 269 6| 1.4 1.0 2.3|101.1 -58.7 42.4 7.1 0.21| 7.6 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KEPZ/skewt/KEPZ.skewt.20251030.00.gif