UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 29 OCT 25 Searching for KEPZ... Searching the city database file for: KEPZ ... Date:0000Z 29 OCT 25 Station: KEPZ WMO ident: 72364 Latitude: 31.87 Longitude: -106.70 Elevation: 1252.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 120 1 925 815 SFC 880 1252 25.6 -4.4 13 30.0 10.3 65 5 309.9 310.5 288.7 319.8 3.13 3 868 1373 22.6 -2.4 19 25.0 9.6 94 9 308.0 308.7 288.6 319.5 3.69 4 850 1556 20.4 -0.6 24 21.0 9.2 130 13 307.5 308.3 289.0 320.9 4.30 5 844 1617 20.2 -1.8 23 22.0 8.8 127 12 307.9 308.7 288.8 320.3 3.97 6 835 1709 19.4 -2.6 22 22.0 8.1 122 11 308.0 308.7 288.7 319.8 3.78 7 792 2160 15.2 -3.8 27 19.0 5.8 96 9 308.2 308.9 288.6 319.6 3.64 8 749 2628 10.6 -4.4 35 15.0 3.4 80 7 308.2 308.9 288.6 319.7 3.68 9 733 2807 9.2 -7.8 29 17.0 1.6 52 8 308.6 309.1 288.0 317.8 2.90 10 726 2887 8.4 -7.6 31 16.0 1.3 41 10 308.6 309.1 288.1 317.9 2.97 11 720 2955 8.0 -10.0 27 18.0 0.4 32 12 308.8 309.3 287.7 316.8 2.48 12 701 3175 7.2 -18.8 14 26.0 -1.9 2 18 310.3 310.6 286.9 314.4 1.23 13 700 3187 7.2 -18.8 14 26.0 -2.0 360 18 310.5 310.7 286.9 314.6 1.24 14 687 3341 6.2 -18.8 15 25.0 -2.6 360 20 311.0 311.3 287.2 315.2 1.26 15 683 3389 6.8 -22.2 10 29.0 -2.7 359 20 312.2 312.4 287.2 315.4 0.94 16 644 3871 5.4 -33.6 4 39.0 -4.8 332 14 315.9 316.0 287.8 317.2 0.35 17 637 3960 5.8 -41.2 2 47.0 -4.9 322 11 317.4 317.4 288.1 318.0 0.16 18 583 4679 1.0 -27.0 10 28.0 -7.2 326 22 319.9 320.0 289.5 322.4 0.72 19 562 4972 -1.5 -32.5 7 31.0 -9.2 309 21 320.3 320.4 289.3 321.9 0.44 20 539 5303 -4.5 -28.5 13 24.0 -10.8 295 21 320.6 320.7 289.7 323.0 0.68 21 515 5660 -7.7 -28.7 17 21.0 -13.0 310 23 320.9 321.1 289.8 323.4 0.69 22 503 5844 -8.5 -32.5 12 24.0 -14.0 318 20 322.1 322.2 289.9 323.9 0.50 23 500 5890 -8.5 -35.5 9 27.0 -14.2 320 19 322.7 322.7 290.0 324.0 0.37 24 484 6141 -9.3 -45.3 4 36.0 -15.3 320 21 324.7 324.7 290.3 325.2 0.14 25 481 6189 -9.7 -44.7 4 35.0 -15.6 315 20 324.8 324.8 290.4 325.4 0.15 26 462 6497 -12.3 -44.3 5 32.0 -17.4 287 19 325.3 325.3 290.6 325.9 0.16 27 454 6630 -13.1 -46.1 4 33.0 -18.1 283 18 325.9 326.0 290.7 326.5 0.13 28 435 6953 -15.3 -41.3 9 26.0 -19.6 290 23 327.2 327.2 291.2 328.1 0.24 29 430 7040 -15.9 -41.9 9 26.0 -20.1 293 25 327.5 327.5 291.2 328.3 0.22 30 404 7506 -18.7 -50.7 4 32.0 -22.5 312 36 329.7 329.8 291.7 330.1 0.09 31 400 7580 -19.3 -51.3 4 32.0 -23.1 315 38 329.9 329.9 291.8 330.2 0.08 32 363 8292 -25.5 -46.5 12 21.0 -27.9 312 36 330.9 330.9 292.2 331.5 0.16 33 323 9125 -32.5 -49.5 17 17.0 -33.9 296 35 332.5 332.5 292.5 333.0 0.13 34 318 9235 -33.5 -51.5 15 18.0 -34.8 295 36 332.6 332.6 292.5 333.0 0.10 35 300 9640 -37.1 -52.1 20 15.0 -38.1 300 39 333.1 333.1 292.7 333.5 0.10 36 297 9710 -37.7 -51.7 22 14.0 -38.6 301 39 333.2 333.2 292.7 333.6 0.11 37 286 9970 -39.1 -55.1 17 16.0 -40.0 304 39 334.8 334.8 293.1 335.1 0.08 38 262 10567 -44.5 -58.5 20 14.0 -45.0 300 39 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.6 0.05 39 250 10880 -47.3 -60.3 21 13.0 -47.7 310 45 335.7 335.8 293.3 335.9 0.05 40 236 11258 -50.7 -62.7 23 12.0 -51.0 310 46 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.3 0.04 41 227 11510 -51.9 -64.9 20 13.0 -52.2 314 47 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.2 0.03 42 217 11800 -54.1 -67.1 19 13.0 -54.4 310 48 339.1 339.1 294.1 339.2 0.02 43 212 11949 -54.7 -67.7 19 13.0 -54.9 306 49 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.02 44 206 12132 -55.9 -69.9 16 14.0 -56.1 302 50 341.3 341.3 294.7 341.4 0.02 45 202 12257 -56.3 -70.3 16 14.0 -56.5 305 50 342.6 342.6 295.0 342.7 0.01 46 200 12320 -56.1 -70.1 16 14.0 -56.3 310 49 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.0 0.02 47 195 12481 -55.3 -72.3 10 17.0 -55.5 306 48 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.8 0.01 48 180 12988 -58.1 -78.1 6 20.0 -58.3 308 51 351.2 351.2 296.9 351.2 0.01 49 175 13165 -59.1 -80.1 5 21.0 -59.3 311 48 352.4 352.4 297.1 352.4 0.00 50 163 13607 -61.5 -81.5 5 20.0 -61.6 315 41 355.6 355.6 297.8 355.6 0.00 51 162 13645 -61.7 -81.7 5 20.0 -61.9 315 41 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.00 52 156 13879 -62.5 -82.5 5 20.0 -62.6 310 40 358.4 358.4 298.4 358.4 0.00 53 150 14120 -63.1 -83.1 5 20.0 -63.2 290 34 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.00 54 145 14328 -64.5 -85.5 4 21.0 -64.6 295 34 362.5 362.5 299.2 362.5 0.00 55 142 14455 -65.7 -85.7 5 20.0 -65.8 289 36 362.5 362.5 299.2 362.5 0.00 56 122 15363 -71.5 -87.5 7 16.0 -71.5 304 51 368.0 368.0 300.2 368.0 0.00 57 117 15609 -72.5 -88.5 7 16.0 -72.5 305 33 370.6 370.6 300.7 370.6 0.00 58 113 15813 -72.7 -86.7 10 14.0 -72.8 297 30 374.0 374.0 301.2 374.0 0.00 59 108 16079 -72.5 -87.5 9 15.0 -72.5 295 33 379.2 379.2 302.1 379.2 0.00 60 100 16530 -72.9 -88.9 7 16.0 -72.9 315 34 386.9 386.9 303.3 386.9 0.00 61 92 17017 -73.9 -89.9 7 16.0 -73.9 311 33 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.00 62 91 17081 -73.9 -89.9 7 16.0 -73.9 310 33 395.5 395.5 304.6 395.5 0.00 63 87 17344 -72.1 -88.1 7 16.0 -72.2 301 33 404.2 404.2 305.7 404.2 0.00 64 86 17412 -71.3 -87.3 8 16.0 -71.3 301 32 407.2 407.2 306.2 407.2 0.00 65 83 17622 -70.1 -87.1 7 17.0 -70.2 308 28 413.8 413.8 307.0 413.8 0.00 66 77 18065 -72.7 -91.7 4 19.0 -72.8 297 26 417.3 417.3 307.4 417.3 0.00 67 70 18620 -75.1 -92.1 5 17.0 -75.2 300 26 423.7 423.7 308.2 423.7 0.00 68 66 18966 -70.3 -87.3 7 17.0 -70.4 321 30 441.4 441.4 310.0 441.4 0.00 69 63 19244 -68.1 -88.1 4 20.0 -68.2 335 27 452.1 452.1 311.1 452.1 0.00 70 61 19438 -68.5 -91.5 2 23.0 -68.7 335 9 455.4 455.4 311.4 455.4 0.00 71 55 20066 -64.5 -90.5 2 26.0 -64.8 309 23 478.3 478.3 313.3 478.3 0.00 72 54 20178 -64.5 -90.5 2 26.0 -64.8 320 24 480.8 480.8 313.5 480.8 0.00 73 53 20293 -64.5 -90.5 2 26.0 -64.8 327 23 483.4 483.4 313.7 483.4 0.00 74 50 20650 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -63.8 140 7 493.8 493.8 314.5 493.9 0.00 75 48 20900 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.1 256 8 499.2 499.2 314.9 499.2 0.00 76 42 21727 -58.9 -85.9 2 27.0 -59.7 261 9 530.5 530.5 316.9 530.5 0.01 77 40 22033 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.6 199 8 535.4 535.4 317.2 535.5 0.01 78 38 22353 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.7 228 15 545.9 545.9 317.9 545.9 0.01 79 37 22520 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.6 243 18 550.6 550.6 318.1 550.6 0.01 80 32 23434 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.8 284 20 576.6 576.6 319.5 576.6 0.01 81 32 23434 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.8 284 20 576.6 576.6 319.5 576.6 0.01 82 32 23434 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.8 284 20 576.6 576.6 319.5 576.6 0.01 83 30 23840 -58.1 -85.1 2 27.0 -59.2 290 15 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.01 84 29 24054 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -59.6 299 16 590.9 590.9 320.2 590.9 0.01 85 28 24274 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -60.2 293 19 595.2 595.2 320.4 595.2 0.01 86 24 25253 -54.1 -84.1 1 30.0 -56.2 272 21 636.5 636.5 322.2 636.6 0.01 87 22 25814 -52.3 -82.3 2 30.0 -54.9 248 21 657.9 657.9 323.0 658.1 0.02 88 20 26430 -53.3 -82.3 2 29.0 -55.9 235 35 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.2 0.02 89 19 26760 -53.7 -82.7 2 29.0 -56.3 232 27 681.7 681.7 323.9 681.9 0.02 90 18 27107 -54.1 -83.1 2 29.0 -56.7 235 35 691.1 691.1 324.1 691.3 0.02 91 16 27865 -53.1 -83.1 1 30.0 -56.2 254 31 718.0 718.0 325.0 718.2 0.02 92 16 27865 -53.1 -83.1 1 30.0 -56.2 254 31 718.0 718.0 325.0 718.2 0.02 93 15 28279 -54.5 -83.5 2 29.0 -57.3 257 31 726.8 726.8 325.3 727.0 0.02 94 13 29196 -54.3 264 40 757.8 95 12 29708 -55.1 256 43 772.5 96 12 29708 -54.9 256 43 773.2 TRP 117 15609 -72.5 -88.5 7 16.0 -72.5 305 33 370.6 370.6 300.7 370.6 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5770.00 m Freezing level: 574.60 mb = 4796.14 m = 15735.16 ft Wetbulb zero: 716.95 mb = 2989.99 m = 9809.55 ft Precipitable water: 0.31 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 16.01 % Est. max temperature: 24.34 C = 75.81 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 563.27 mb = 4954.23 m = 16253.85 ft T: -1.35 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.81 C/km ThetaE index: 3.52 C Layer 720.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 479.22 mb = 6217.11 m = 20397.09 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.76 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.03 C = 104.05 F Cap Strength: 9.52 C Lifted Index: 7.95 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.87 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.10 C Showalter Index: 7.42 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.90 C Cross Totals Index: 7.90 C K Index: 2.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 45.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.82 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.49 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.64 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 42246.50 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.52 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 598.38 mb = 4467.42 m = 14656.70 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 353 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 880 1252 65 5 -4.5 -2.1 | 150 12 -6.1 10.3 1 853 1524 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 150 25 -12.3 21.5 2 850 1556 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 151 24 -11.5 20.8 3 823 1829 115 9 -8.2 3.8 | 149 19 -9.7 16.3 4 794 2134 95 9 -9.0 0.8 | 142 17 -10.5 13.2 5 765 2438 110 6 -5.6 2.1 | 154 16 -7.2 14.5 6 738 2743 60 7 -6.1 -3.5 | 140 12 -7.6 9.0 7 700 3187 360 18 -0.0 -18.0 | 16 6 -1.5 -5.5 8 686 3353 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 | 12 8 -1.5 -7.5 9 660 3658 355 22 1.9 -21.9 | 358 9 0.4 -9.5 10 636 3962 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 225 7 4.9 4.8 11 612 4267 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 256 5 5.0 1.2 12 589 4572 330 22 11.0 -19.1 | 305 12 9.5 -6.6 13 567 4877 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 282 14 14.0 -3.1 14 546 5182 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 250 17 16.3 6.0 15 526 5486 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 274 18 18.1 -1.3 16 506 5791 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 282 14 14.0 -3.1 17 500 5890 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 281 11 10.7 -2.1 18 487 6096 325 21 12.0 -17.2 | 294 12 10.5 -4.7 19 467 6401 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 250 17 16.3 6.0 20 449 6706 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 240 19 16.2 9.3 21 400 7580 315 38 26.9 -26.9 | 300 29 25.3 -14.4 22 398 7620 315 37 26.2 -26.2 | 299 28 24.6 -13.7 23 381 7925 315 38 26.9 -26.9 | 300 29 25.3 -14.4 24 350 8534 310 34 26.0 -21.9 | 291 26 24.5 -9.4 25 335 8839 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 278 27 27.0 -4.0 26 322 9144 295 35 31.7 -14.8 | 274 30 30.2 -2.3 27 308 9449 295 38 34.4 -16.1 | 276 33 32.9 -3.6 28 300 9640 300 39 33.8 -19.5 | 282 33 32.2 -7.0 29 282 10058 305 39 31.9 -22.4 | 288 32 30.4 -9.9 30 270 10363 300 38 32.9 -19.0 | 282 32 31.4 -6.5 31 258 10668 300 40 34.6 -20.0 | 283 34 33.1 -7.5 32 250 10880 310 45 34.5 -28.9 | 297 37 32.9 -16.5 33 246 10973 310 45 34.5 -28.9 | 297 37 32.9 -16.5 34 235 11278 310 46 35.2 -29.6 | 297 38 33.7 -17.1 35 224 11582 315 47 33.2 -33.2 | 303 38 31.7 -20.8 36 204 12192 300 50 43.3 -25.0 | 287 44 41.8 -12.5 37 200 12320 310 49 37.5 -31.5 | 298 41 36.0 -19.0 38 194 12497 305 48 39.3 -27.5 | 292 41 37.8 -15.1 39 185 12802 305 53 43.4 -30.4 | 293 46 41.9 -17.9 40 168 13411 315 45 31.8 -31.8 | 303 36 30.3 -19.4 41 160 13716 315 39 27.6 -27.6 | 300 30 26.0 -15.1 42 152 14021 305 40 32.8 -22.9 | 289 33 31.2 -10.5 43 150 14120 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 268 30 30.4 0.8 44 145 14326 295 34 30.8 -14.4 | 274 29 29.3 -1.9 45 138 14630 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 261 37 36.9 5.7 46 124 15240 300 53 45.9 -26.5 | 288 47 44.4 -14.0 47 118 15545 310 49 37.5 -31.5 | 298 41 36.0 -19.0 48 117 15609 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 284 26 25.5 -6.5 49 112 15850 295 30 27.2 -12.7 | 270 26 25.6 -0.2 50 107 16154 295 34 30.8 -14.4 | 274 29 29.3 -1.9 51 101 16459 320 42 27.0 -32.2 | 308 32 25.4 -19.7 52 100 16530 315 34 24.0 -24.0 | 297 25 22.5 -11.6 53 96 16764 315 34 24.0 -24.0 | 297 25 22.5 -11.6 54 91 17069 310 33 25.3 -21.2 | 290 25 23.7 -8.7 55 87 17374 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 278 27 27.0 -4.0 56 82 17678 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 284 20 19.1 -4.9 57 78 17983 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 274 23 22.7 -1.5 58 74 18288 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 252 18 17.2 5.6 59 70 18593 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 254 19 18.2 5.3 60 70 18620 300 26 22.5 -13.0 | 271 21 21.0 -0.5 61 64 19202 335 32 13.5 -29.0 | 324 20 12.0 -16.5 62 60 19507 335 4 1.7 -3.6 | 181 9 0.1 8.8 63 57 19812 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 217 16 9.5 12.5 64 55 20117 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 288 17 16.1 -5.2 65 52 20422 335 21 8.9 -19.0 | 312 10 7.3 -6.6 66 50 20650 140 7 -4.5 5.4 | 161 19 -6.0 17.8 67 49 20726 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 184 3 0.2 2.6 68 47 21031 190 7 1.2 6.9 | 179 19 -0.3 19.4 69 45 21336 220 7 4.5 5.4 | 189 18 3.0 17.8 70 43 21641 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 227 11 8.4 7.8 71 41 21946 190 6 1.0 5.9 | 178 18 -0.5 18.4 72 37 22555 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 217 26 15.7 20.5 73 33 23165 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 219 15 9.4 11.5 74 32 23470 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 249 20 18.7 7.0 75 30 23774 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 246 11 9.9 4.4 76 30 23840 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 240 15 12.5 7.3 77 29 24079 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 250 13 12.3 4.5 78 28 24384 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 252 18 17.2 5.6 79 26 24689 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 259 21 21.0 4.3 80 25 24994 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 263 25 24.8 2.9 81 24 25298 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 236 22 18.5 12.5 82 23 25603 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 210 31 15.3 26.6 83 22 25908 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 226 26 18.7 17.9 84 21 26213 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 208 33 15.4 29.4 85 20 26430 235 35 28.7 20.1 | 220 42 27.1 32.5 86 20 26518 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 211 32 16.1 27.2 87 18 26822 235 35 28.7 20.1 | 220 42 27.1 32.5 88 17 27127 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 231 37 28.5 23.4 89 15 27432 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 238 33 28.0 17.7 90 14 27737 245 36 32.6 15.2 | 228 42 31.1 27.7 91 13 28042 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 247 41 38.3 15.9 92 12 28346 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 239 46 40.0 23.6 93 11 28651 275 46 45.8 -4.0 | 259 45 44.3 8.5 94 9 29261 285 47 45.4 -12.2 | 270 44 43.8 0.3 95 9 29566 275 53 52.8 -4.6 | 261 52 51.2 7.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 322.9 at 16.7 knts Storm direction: 352.9 at 12.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 3.8 tot: 5.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 104.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 37.5 neg: -91.9 tot: -54.4 m^2/s^2 ave: -18.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.45 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.1 stream: -5.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 95.30 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 121 11 149 21| 8.5 0.0 8.5| 20.0 -11.3 8.7 17.5 0.05| 17.7 0.9 1000 114 10 147 19| 4.3 1.9 6.1| 25.4 -21.7 3.7 3.7 -0.00| 11.7 -0.0 1500 108 9 147 18| 2.8 3.1 5.9| 33.5 -35.0 -1.4 -1.0 -0.06| 10.4 -0.6 2000 80 10 134 16| 2.1 6.5 8.6| 33.5 -66.0 -32.5 -16.2 -0.37| 12.4 -4.5 2500 43 12 110 10| 1.7 5.4 7.1| 33.5 -79.2 -45.6 -18.3 -0.42| 11.8 -5.0 3000 26 12 102 7| 1.4 3.8 5.2| 37.5 -91.9 -54.4 -18.1 -0.45| 12.1 -5.4 4000 352 14 345 2| 1.1 3.9 5.0| 52.4-141.3 -88.9 -22.2 -0.40| 12.1 -4.8 5000 336 16 291 5| 0.7 3.0 3.7| 95.0-159.1 -64.1 -12.8 -0.28| 11.8 -3.4 6000 323 17 276 9| 1.1 2.6 3.6|174.3-192.4 -18.1 -3.0 -0.19| 11.9 -2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KEPZ/skewt/KEPZ.skewt.20251029.00.gif