UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 22 OCT 25 Searching for KEPZ... Searching the city database file for: KEPZ ... Date:1200Z 22 OCT 25 Station: KEPZ WMO ident: 72364 Latitude: 31.87 Longitude: -106.70 Elevation: 1252.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 168 1 925 831 SFC 880 1252 11.0 1.0 50 10.0 6.0 340 5 294.7 295.6 284.7 308.5 4.67 3 854 1506 20.4 -0.6 24 21.0 9.3 181 6 307.1 307.9 288.9 320.4 4.28 4 850 1546 20.0 -2.0 23 22.0 8.6 185 6 307.1 307.8 288.5 319.2 3.88 5 847 1576 19.8 -2.2 23 22.0 8.5 183 6 307.2 307.9 288.5 319.1 3.84 6 840 1648 19.4 -2.6 22 22.0 8.2 180 6 307.5 308.2 288.5 319.2 3.76 7 819 1864 18.4 -5.6 19 24.0 6.8 184 6 308.7 309.3 288.2 318.4 3.07 8 812 1937 18.4 -7.6 16 26.0 6.2 215 6 309.4 309.9 288.1 317.9 2.65 9 805 2011 18.6 -10.4 13 29.0 5.6 246 5 310.4 310.8 287.9 317.4 2.15 10 784 2237 17.8 -14.2 10 32.0 4.4 297 7 311.9 312.2 287.8 317.3 1.62 11 739 2738 14.0 -10.0 18 24.0 3.2 304 8 313.1 313.6 289.0 320.9 2.42 12 715 3015 12.8 -15.2 13 28.0 1.5 287 12 314.7 315.1 288.8 320.2 1.64 13 700 3192 11.4 -4.6 32 16.0 3.4 290 16 315.1 315.9 291.0 327.6 3.88 14 633 4021 3.4 -4.6 56 8.0 -0.5 291 22 315.2 316.0 291.4 328.9 4.29 15 616 4241 1.8 -8.2 47 10.0 -2.7 294 25 315.8 316.5 290.7 326.6 3.34 16 594 4533 -0.9 -9.9 50 9.0 -4.7 299 23 316.0 316.6 290.5 325.8 3.03 17 590 4587 -1.1 -11.1 47 10.0 -5.2 300 22 316.4 316.9 290.4 325.4 2.78 18 584 4669 -1.1 -12.1 43 11.0 -5.5 299 21 317.3 317.8 290.5 325.8 2.59 19 579 4737 -1.7 -12.7 43 11.0 -6.1 298 20 317.4 317.8 290.5 325.6 2.49 20 562 4974 -3.5 -14.5 42 11.0 -7.7 297 16 318.0 318.4 290.3 325.3 2.21 21 552 5116 -4.7 -14.7 45 10.0 -8.4 302 14 318.2 318.6 290.5 325.5 2.21 22 543 5245 -5.5 -17.5 38 12.0 -9.6 304 13 318.7 319.1 290.2 324.7 1.78 23 528 5465 -6.1 -26.1 19 20.0 -11.6 301 12 320.6 320.7 289.9 323.6 0.86 24 519 5599 -6.9 -26.9 19 20.0 -12.3 300 13 321.2 321.3 290.0 324.1 0.81 25 501 5874 -8.1 -32.1 13 24.0 -13.7 300 16 323.0 323.1 290.2 324.9 0.52 26 500 5890 -8.1 -32.1 13 24.0 -13.7 300 16 323.2 323.3 290.3 325.0 0.52 27 493 5999 -7.1 -42.1 4 35.0 -13.7 290 17 325.7 325.7 290.7 326.4 0.19 28 477 6255 -8.9 -54.9 1 46.0 -15.3 272 22 326.6 326.6 290.8 326.7 0.05 29 453 6652 -12.1 -37.1 11 25.0 -17.0 265 25 327.4 327.5 291.3 328.7 0.35 30 446 6771 -12.7 -41.7 7 29.0 -17.7 265 25 328.1 328.2 291.4 329.0 0.22 31 431 7030 -14.7 -46.7 5 32.0 -19.4 265 27 328.8 328.8 291.5 329.3 0.13 32 412 7369 -17.1 -37.1 16 20.0 -20.7 263 29 330.0 330.0 292.1 331.4 0.38 33 400 7590 -18.9 -37.9 17 19.0 -22.2 255 27 330.4 330.5 292.2 331.8 0.36 34 375 8067 -23.5 -39.5 22 16.0 -25.9 252 29 330.5 330.6 292.2 331.7 0.33 35 346 8650 -28.7 -39.7 34 11.0 -30.1 258 35 331.1 331.2 292.4 332.5 0.35 36 335 8881 -30.1 -44.1 24 14.0 -31.6 260 38 332.3 332.3 292.6 333.2 0.23 37 305 9544 -34.3 -48.3 23 14.0 -35.5 260 46 335.4 335.5 293.3 336.1 0.16 38 300 9660 -35.3 -49.3 23 14.0 -36.4 260 49 335.6 335.6 293.4 336.2 0.14 39 291 9871 -36.9 -49.9 25 13.0 -37.8 260 49 336.3 336.3 293.5 336.8 0.14 40 266 10484 -42.5 -53.5 29 11.0 -43.1 257 53 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.3 0.10 41 250 10900 -45.7 -52.7 45 7.0 -46.0 250 60 338.1 338.1 294.0 338.6 0.12 42 235 11309 -49.3 -53.9 58 4.6 -49.5 247 61 338.7 338.7 294.1 339.1 0.11 43 228 11507 -50.7 -55.7 55 5.0 -50.9 246 65 339.5 339.5 294.3 339.9 0.09 44 226 11564 -51.1 -55.8 57 4.7 -51.2 245 66 339.8 339.8 294.3 340.1 0.09 45 212 11978 -53.5 -60.5 42 7.0 -53.7 247 73 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.5 0.05 46 200 12350 -56.5 -63.5 41 7.0 -56.6 255 79 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.5 0.04 47 188 12738 -59.2 -66.9 36 7.7 -59.3 260 79 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.2 0.03 48 184 12872 -60.1 -68.1 34 8.0 -60.2 259 79 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.8 0.02 49 171 13324 -62.3 -70.3 33 8.0 -62.4 254 77 349.4 349.4 296.5 349.5 0.02 50 159 13768 -65.1 -73.1 32 8.0 -65.2 251 78 352.0 352.0 297.1 352.1 0.01 51 150 14120 -66.9 -74.9 31 8.0 -67.0 260 70 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.9 0.01 52 148 14201 -67.1 -75.1 31 8.0 -67.2 260 70 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.01 53 141 14495 -66.9 -75.9 27 9.0 -67.0 260 64 361.2 361.2 299.0 361.2 0.01 54 131 14939 -68.1 -77.1 26 9.0 -68.2 255 56 366.7 366.7 299.9 366.7 0.01 55 123 15317 -69.7 -78.7 26 9.0 -69.8 250 59 370.5 370.5 300.7 370.5 0.01 56 122 15366 -69.7 -79.7 22 10.0 -69.8 250 58 371.3 371.3 300.8 371.4 0.01 57 111 15927 -72.1 -81.1 25 9.0 -72.2 256 55 377.0 377.0 301.8 377.0 0.01 58 109 16034 -72.9 -81.9 24 9.0 -72.9 258 54 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.5 0.00 59 100 16540 -73.3 -82.3 24 9.0 -73.3 275 43 386.1 386.1 303.2 386.1 0.00 60 90 17151 -77.1 -85.1 27 8.0 -77.1 274 35 390.3 390.4 303.8 390.4 0.00 61 89 17215 -77.5 -85.5 26 8.0 -77.5 265 32 390.8 390.8 303.9 390.8 0.00 62 83 17617 -75.7 -85.7 19 10.0 -75.7 265 34 402.3 402.3 305.5 402.4 0.00 63 79 17903 -76.1 -87.1 16 11.0 -76.2 280 31 407.2 407.2 306.2 407.3 0.00 64 70 18610 -70.9 -84.9 11 14.0 -71.0 300 25 432.7 432.7 309.1 432.7 0.00 65 65 19051 -68.3 -84.3 8 16.0 -68.4 310 23 447.7 447.7 310.6 447.7 0.00 66 65 19051 -68.1 -84.1 8 16.0 -68.2 310 23 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.1 0.01 67 61 19430 -70.1 -86.1 8 16.0 -70.2 328 25 451.9 451.9 311.0 451.9 0.00 68 53 20280 -62.3 -83.3 4 21.0 -62.7 311 15 488.5 488.5 314.1 488.5 0.01 69 50 20640 -61.7 -83.7 4 22.0 -62.1 325 7 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.01 70 47 21023 -62.3 -84.3 4 22.0 -62.7 222 2 505.5 505.5 315.4 505.6 0.01 71 38 22348 -58.1 -85.1 2 27.0 -59.0 277 16 547.9 547.9 318.0 548.0 0.01 72 34 23048 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.6 313 9 564.1 564.1 318.9 564.1 0.01 73 30 23840 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.8 250 14 593.9 593.9 320.3 593.9 0.01 74 29 24055 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.9 264 11 599.7 599.7 320.6 599.7 0.01 75 27 24510 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -56.5 257 22 613.7 613.7 321.2 613.8 0.01 76 26 24750 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -56.5 288 23 620.4 620.4 321.5 620.5 0.01 77 25 25001 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -56.4 320 24 628.0 628.0 321.8 628.1 0.01 78 25 25001 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -56.4 320 24 628.0 628.0 321.8 628.1 0.01 79 23 25531 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -57.4 314 17 640.2 640.2 322.3 640.3 0.01 80 22 25814 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -57.5 307 14 648.4 648.4 322.6 648.5 0.01 81 20 26420 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -57.3 285 16 667.5 667.5 323.3 667.6 0.01 82 19 26749 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -56.3 290 16 681.7 681.7 323.9 681.8 0.02 83 18 27097 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -55.8 279 20 694.9 694.9 324.3 695.0 0.02 TRP 89 17215 -77.5 -85.5 26 8.0 -77.5 265 32 390.8 390.8 303.9 390.8 0.00 WND 188 12738 -59.2 -66.9 36 7.7 -59.3 260 79 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.2 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5722.00 m Freezing level: 601.33 mb = 4435.72 m = 14552.71 ft Wetbulb zero: 641.66 mb = 3908.70 m = 12823.66 ft Precipitable water: 0.45 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 31.15 % Est. max temperature: 29.30 C = 84.73 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 755.72 mb = 2548.21 m = 8360.17 ft T: 15.44 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.23 C/km ThetaE index: 1.95 C Layer 819.0- 739.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 445.53 mb = 6778.57 m = 22239.13 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.22 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.20 C = 109.75 F Cap Strength: 9.69 C Lifted Index: 9.81 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.37 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.11 C Showalter Index: 8.76 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.10 C Cross Totals Index: 6.10 C K Index: 10.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 28.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.37 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 52.65 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.26 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 34088.30 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.41 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 587.18 mb = 4625.31 m = 15174.72 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 314 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 880 1252 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 119 8 -7.1 4.0 1 852 1524 170 6 -1.0 5.9 | 146 18 -9.9 14.6 2 850 1546 185 6 0.5 6.0 | 150 17 -8.3 14.7 3 822 1829 170 6 -1.0 5.9 | 146 18 -9.9 14.6 4 793 2134 300 5 4.3 -2.5 | 144 8 -4.5 6.2 5 765 2438 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 186 5 0.5 5.3 6 738 2743 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 151 5 -2.3 4.1 7 712 3048 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 206 6 2.7 5.6 8 700 3192 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 243 7 6.2 3.2 9 661 3658 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 273 11 11.1 -0.6 10 636 3962 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 264 12 11.8 1.2 11 612 4267 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 278 14 13.8 -1.9 12 589 4572 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 283 10 10.2 -2.3 13 567 4877 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 257 7 6.6 1.5 14 546 5182 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 236 2 1.8 1.2 15 526 5486 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 210 3 1.5 2.7 16 506 5791 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 262 5 5.0 0.7 17 500 5890 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 262 5 5.0 0.7 18 487 6096 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 238 10 8.9 5.6 19 468 6401 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 237 20 17.1 11.0 20 449 6706 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 236 19 16.1 10.9 21 415 7315 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 241 23 20.0 11.2 22 400 7590 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 228 23 17.2 15.7 23 398 7620 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 227 22 16.3 15.4 24 382 7925 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 225 26 18.4 18.6 25 366 8230 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 231 26 20.1 16.4 26 336 8839 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 242 32 28.6 15.3 27 322 9144 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 244 36 32.5 16.0 28 309 9449 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 244 37 33.5 16.2 29 300 9660 260 49 48.3 8.5 | 246 43 39.4 17.2 30 296 9754 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 246 42 38.4 17.0 31 283 10058 260 52 51.2 9.0 | 247 46 42.4 17.7 32 259 10668 255 54 52.2 14.0 | 242 49 43.3 22.7 33 250 10900 250 60 56.4 20.5 | 238 56 47.5 29.2 34 247 10973 250 54 50.7 18.5 | 237 50 41.9 27.2 35 225 11582 245 67 60.7 28.3 | 235 64 51.9 37.0 36 215 11887 245 72 65.3 30.4 | 235 69 56.4 39.1 37 200 12350 255 79 76.3 20.4 | 247 73 67.5 29.1 38 195 12497 255 79 76.3 20.4 | 247 73 67.5 29.1 39 188 12738 260 79 77.8 13.7 | 252 72 69.0 22.4 40 186 12802 260 79 77.8 13.7 | 252 72 69.0 22.4 41 177 13106 255 77 74.4 19.9 | 246 72 65.5 28.6 42 152 14021 250 79 74.2 27.0 | 241 75 65.4 35.7 43 150 14120 260 70 68.9 12.2 | 251 64 60.1 20.8 44 145 14326 260 70 68.9 12.2 | 251 64 60.1 20.8 45 138 14630 260 58 57.1 10.1 | 249 52 48.3 18.8 46 131 14935 255 56 54.1 14.5 | 243 51 45.2 23.2 47 124 15240 250 60 56.4 20.5 | 238 56 47.5 29.2 48 118 15545 250 55 51.7 18.8 | 237 51 42.8 27.5 49 101 16459 265 54 53.8 4.7 | 253 47 44.9 13.4 50 100 16540 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 262 34 34.0 4.9 51 96 16764 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 262 34 34.0 4.9 52 91 17069 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 273 29 28.8 -1.4 53 89 17215 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 244 26 23.0 11.5 54 87 17374 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 244 27 24.0 11.6 55 82 17678 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 245 28 25.0 11.6 56 78 17983 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 267 20 20.1 0.9 57 74 18288 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 251 27 25.2 8.7 58 70 18593 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 271 10 10.2 -0.2 59 70 18610 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 287 13 12.8 -3.8 60 67 18898 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 287 13 12.8 -3.8 61 63 19202 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 327 10 5.3 -8.2 62 60 19507 330 26 13.0 -22.5 | 343 14 4.2 -13.8 63 57 19812 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 356 2 0.2 -2.0 64 55 20117 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 228 3 2.4 2.2 65 52 20422 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 338 4 1.4 -3.6 66 50 20640 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 121 6 -4.8 3.0 67 49 20726 350 11 1.9 -10.8 | 73 7 -6.9 -2.1 68 47 21031 220 2 1.3 1.5 | 143 13 -7.6 10.2 69 45 21336 280 5 4.9 -0.9 | 153 9 -3.9 7.8 70 43 21641 245 5 4.5 2.1 | 158 12 -4.3 10.8 71 41 21946 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 4 4 -0.2 -3.6 72 39 22250 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 224 10 7.1 7.3 73 37 22555 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 229 9 6.9 5.9 74 33 23165 320 8 5.1 -6.1 | 125 5 -3.7 2.6 75 32 23470 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 146 10 -5.8 8.7 76 30 23774 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 201 19 6.7 17.7 77 30 23840 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 198 14 4.3 13.5 78 29 24079 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 192 10 2.1 9.6 79 28 24384 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 206 21 9.3 19.2 80 25 24994 320 24 15.4 -18.4 | 326 12 6.6 -9.7 81 24 25298 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 329 8 4.0 -6.6 82 22 25908 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 236 2 1.8 1.2 83 21 26213 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 228 3 2.4 2.2 84 20 26420 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 235 8 6.6 4.5 85 19 26518 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 234 5 3.8 2.8 86 18 26822 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 243 15 13.1 6.8 87 16 27127 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 243 15 13.1 6.8 88 15 27432 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 248 17 16.1 6.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 284.5 at 16.5 knts Storm direction: 314.5 at 12.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.5 neg: 2.0 tot: 5.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 158.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 63.6 neg: -25.1 tot: 38.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 12.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.35 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.6 stream: 3.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 1.16 Bulk Shear: 45.55 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 183 6 149 17| 0.0 11.2 11.2| 12.1 -12.4 -0.3 -0.5 0.18| 15.9 2.9 1000 208 6 156 15| 5.8 5.6 11.4| 26.9 -16.8 10.1 10.1 0.18| 14.9 2.6 1500 266 7 167 9| 4.4 3.7 8.1| 31.1 -20.1 11.0 7.3 0.15| 12.0 1.8 2000 279 8 173 7| 3.3 3.0 6.3| 44.9 -20.1 24.8 12.4 0.32| 11.6 3.8 2500 286 11 192 6| 3.7 2.4 6.0| 54.1 -21.6 32.6 13.0 0.35| 10.5 3.7 3000 288 13 214 6| 3.5 2.0 5.5| 63.6 -25.1 38.5 12.8 0.35| 9.6 3.4 4000 292 14 233 5| 1.5 1.5 3.0| 67.4 -34.5 32.9 8.2 0.22| 8.9 2.0 5000 292 15 235 6| 1.2 2.5 3.7| 70.8 -41.0 29.8 6.0 0.18| 8.8 1.6 6000 284 17 238 8| 1.0 2.7 3.7| 79.3 -46.3 33.0 5.5 0.17| 8.1 1.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KEPZ/skewt/KEPZ.skewt.20251022.12.gif