UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 20 OCT 25 Searching for KEPZ... Searching the city database file for: KEPZ ... Date:0000Z 20 OCT 25 Station: KEPZ WMO ident: 72364 Latitude: 31.87 Longitude: -106.70 Elevation: 1252.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 95 1 925 794 SFC 878 1252 26.4 -0.6 17 27.0 11.7 215 4 310.9 311.7 290.0 324.0 4.17 3 873 1303 24.8 -2.2 17 27.0 10.6 207 5 309.8 310.5 289.2 321.5 3.72 4 866 1374 24.2 -2.8 16 27.0 10.1 195 6 309.8 310.5 289.1 321.2 3.59 5 850 1538 22.6 -2.4 19 25.0 9.5 170 7 309.8 310.5 289.3 321.7 3.77 6 772 2362 15.6 -3.4 27 19.0 6.0 218 12 310.9 311.7 289.7 323.1 3.85 7 751 2594 14.4 -11.6 15 26.0 3.2 245 16 312.1 312.5 288.4 318.9 2.09 8 744 2673 14.6 -23.4 6 38.0 1.5 253 18 313.1 313.3 287.3 315.8 0.78 9 724 2903 13.6 265 21 314.5 10 717 2984 13.2 268 21 314.9 11 700 3185 12.4 265 22 316.2 12 684 3378 11.2 265 22 317.0 13 671 3538 10.2 265 22 317.6 14 631 4045 6.6 258 23 319.1 15 615 4255 5.4 251 25 320.1 16 553 5113 -0.9 -46.9 2 46.0 -9.6 270 17 322.5 322.5 289.6 322.9 0.10 17 537 5347 -2.3 -50.3 1 48.0 -10.6 275 17 323.6 323.6 289.9 323.8 0.07 18 500 5910 -6.1 -53.1 1 47.0 -13.3 250 21 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.8 0.06 19 495 5988 -6.5 -52.5 1 46.0 -13.6 250 22 326.1 326.1 290.6 326.3 0.06 20 489 6083 -7.1 -53.1 1 46.0 -14.0 250 23 326.5 326.5 290.7 326.7 0.06 21 469 6406 -9.7 -49.7 2 40.0 -15.8 245 26 327.1 327.2 291.0 327.5 0.09 22 400 7610 -18.3 -58.3 2 40.0 -22.4 260 25 331.2 331.2 292.1 331.4 0.04 23 349 8614 -26.3 -62.3 2 36.0 -28.9 265 29 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.7 0.03 24 300 9690 -35.1 -53.1 14 18.0 -36.4 275 35 335.9 335.9 293.4 336.3 0.09 25 291 9901 -37.1 -54.1 15 17.0 -38.2 274 36 336.0 336.0 293.4 336.3 0.08 26 261 10641 -42.3 -64.3 7 22.0 -43.1 270 42 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.1 0.03 27 258 10719 -42.9 -64.9 7 22.0 -43.6 271 43 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.02 28 250 10930 -44.7 -65.7 8 21.0 -45.3 275 45 339.6 339.6 294.3 339.7 0.02 29 245 11065 -45.9 -65.9 9 20.0 -46.5 271 45 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.9 0.02 30 216 11888 -53.3 -65.3 22 12.0 -53.5 270 54 340.8 340.8 294.6 340.9 0.03 31 206 12192 -54.9 -67.9 19 13.0 -55.1 273 52 342.9 342.9 295.0 343.0 0.02 32 200 12380 -56.3 -69.3 18 13.0 -56.5 275 51 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.7 0.02 33 196 12508 -57.1 -70.1 18 13.0 -57.3 275 51 344.3 344.3 295.4 344.4 0.02 34 182 12973 -59.7 -72.7 17 13.0 -59.9 271 50 347.5 347.5 296.1 347.5 0.01 35 170 13396 -62.5 -75.5 16 13.0 -62.6 265 48 349.7 349.7 296.5 349.7 0.01 36 155 13961 -65.5 -78.5 15 13.0 -65.6 264 49 353.9 353.9 297.5 353.9 0.01 37 152 14080 -65.9 -77.9 17 12.0 -66.0 263 49 355.2 355.2 297.7 355.2 0.01 38 150 14160 -66.1 -79.1 15 13.0 -66.2 260 48 356.2 356.2 298.0 356.2 0.01 39 130 15019 -70.1 -83.1 13 13.0 -70.2 266 51 363.9 363.9 299.5 363.9 0.00 40 115 15743 -72.9 -84.9 15 12.0 -72.9 276 46 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.00 41 112 15898 -73.5 -85.5 14 12.0 -73.5 274 38 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 42 110 16003 -73.9 -85.9 14 12.0 -73.9 260 27 374.6 374.6 301.4 374.6 0.00 43 109 16056 -74.1 -86.1 14 12.0 -74.2 258 27 375.2 375.2 301.5 375.2 0.00 44 104 16331 -73.1 -85.1 14 12.0 -73.2 264 29 382.2 382.2 302.6 382.2 0.00 45 103 16387 -73.3 -85.3 14 12.0 -73.3 266 30 382.9 382.9 302.7 382.9 0.00 46 100 16560 -74.1 -86.1 14 12.0 -74.2 275 17 384.6 384.6 303.0 384.6 0.00 47 99 16618 -74.3 -86.3 14 12.0 -74.3 275 17 385.3 385.3 303.1 385.3 0.00 48 97 16737 -74.1 -87.1 12 13.0 -74.2 275 17 387.9 387.9 303.5 387.9 0.00 49 94 16921 -72.7 -84.7 15 12.0 -72.8 270 19 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.00 50 94 16921 -72.7 -84.7 15 12.0 -72.8 270 19 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.00 51 87 17372 -74.7 -86.7 14 12.0 -74.7 255 16 399.0 399.0 305.0 399.0 0.00 52 82 17715 -75.5 -87.5 14 12.0 -75.5 270 17 404.2 404.2 305.7 404.2 0.00 53 78 18005 -74.3 -86.3 14 12.0 -74.3 271 21 412.5 412.5 306.8 412.5 0.00 54 74 18313 -72.9 -85.9 12 13.0 -73.0 286 22 421.7 421.7 307.9 421.7 0.00 55 70 18640 -70.7 -84.7 11 14.0 -70.8 250 12 433.1 433.1 309.1 433.2 0.00 56 64 19177 -68.3 -83.3 10 15.0 -68.4 257 19 449.6 449.6 310.8 449.7 0.01 57 64 19177 -68.1 -83.1 10 15.0 -68.2 257 19 450.1 450.1 310.8 450.1 0.01 58 62 19368 -68.9 -84.9 8 16.0 -69.1 278 13 452.4 452.4 311.1 452.4 0.00 59 60 19566 -68.5 -85.5 7 17.0 -68.7 295 7 457.6 457.6 311.5 457.6 0.00 60 57 19875 -67.3 -85.3 6 18.0 -67.5 289 7 467.1 467.1 312.4 467.1 0.00 61 50 20680 -61.3 -85.3 3 24.0 -61.8 15 5 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.1 0.01 62 48 20933 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -61.3 357 6 506.3 506.3 315.4 506.3 0.00 63 47 21063 -60.3 -86.3 2 26.0 -60.9 358 3 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.4 0.00 64 45 21333 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -61.3 343 4 515.7 515.7 316.0 515.8 0.00 65 45 21333 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -61.3 343 4 515.7 515.7 316.0 515.8 0.00 66 42 21764 -58.3 -85.3 2 27.0 -59.1 254 6 532.0 532.0 317.1 532.0 0.01 67 41 21915 -57.3 -84.3 2 27.0 -58.2 232 3 538.1 538.1 317.4 538.2 0.01 68 39 22231 -57.5 -84.5 2 27.0 -58.5 175 8 545.4 545.4 317.8 545.4 0.01 69 39 22231 -57.3 -84.3 2 27.0 -58.3 175 8 545.9 545.9 317.9 545.9 0.01 70 38 22395 -56.7 -83.7 2 27.0 -57.8 202 11 551.5 551.5 318.2 551.6 0.01 71 36 22737 -55.7 -82.7 2 27.0 -56.9 172 11 562.7 562.7 318.8 562.8 0.01 72 31 23697 -51.3 -80.3 2 29.0 -53.5 194 9 599.1 599.1 320.6 599.3 0.02 73 30 23910 -50.7 -79.7 2 29.0 -53.1 180 8 606.4 606.4 320.9 606.6 0.02 74 27 24597 -50.7 -78.7 2 28.0 -53.3 225 10 625.0 625.0 321.7 625.2 0.03 75 27 24597 -50.7 -78.7 2 28.0 -53.3 225 10 625.0 625.0 321.7 625.2 0.03 76 26 24843 -51.1 -79.1 2 28.0 -53.7 225 8 630.6 630.6 321.9 630.8 0.03 77 25 25098 -51.1 -79.1 2 28.0 -53.8 212 5 637.7 637.7 322.2 638.0 0.03 78 25 25098 -51.1 -79.1 2 28.0 -53.8 212 5 637.7 637.7 322.2 638.0 0.03 79 24 25364 -51.1 -79.1 2 28.0 -53.8 242 5 645.2 645.2 322.5 645.5 0.03 80 23 25641 -50.9 -78.9 2 28.0 -53.8 298 7 653.7 653.7 322.9 654.0 0.03 81 20 26550 -51.3 -79.3 2 28.0 -54.4 295 11 679.1 679.2 323.7 679.4 0.04 82 18 27237 -49.9 -77.9 2 28.0 -53.6 289 13 704.3 704.4 324.6 704.8 0.05 83 17 27611 -49.3 -77.3 2 28.0 -53.4 269 15 717.9 717.9 325.0 718.4 0.06 84 16 28008 -49.9 -76.9 3 27.0 -53.9 262 15 728.5 728.5 325.3 729.1 0.07 85 15 28430 -50.1 -78.1 2 28.0 -54.2 237 15 741.4 741.4 325.7 741.9 0.06 86 13 29367 -48.9 -76.9 2 28.0 -53.9 233 18 776.5 776.5 326.7 777.3 0.08 87 13 29367 -47.9 -75.9 3 28.0 -53.2 233 18 780.0 780.0 326.8 780.9 0.10 88 12 29895 -48.3 -76.3 2 28.0 -53.8 216 19 796.6 796.7 327.2 797.6 0.10 89 12 29895 -48.5 -76.5 2 28.0 -53.9 216 19 795.9 796.0 327.1 796.8 0.10 90 10 31096 -47.9 -76.9 2 29.0 -54.2 231 28 840.7 840.8 328.2 841.9 0.11 91 10 31096 -47.7 -76.7 2 29.0 -54.1 231 28 841.5 841.6 328.2 842.6 0.11 TRP 110 16003 -73.9 -85.9 14 12.0 -73.9 260 27 374.6 374.6 301.4 374.6 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5815.00 m Freezing level: 561.86 mb = 4990.86 m = 16374.01 ft Wetbulb zero: 718.83 mb = 2962.64 m = 9719.82 ft Precipitable water: 0.23 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 13.33 % Est. max temperature: 29.60 C = 85.27 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 588.64 mb = 4609.16 m = 15121.72 ft T: 2.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.79 C/km ThetaE index: 7.27 C Layer 751.0- 724.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 464.15 mb = 6484.51 m = 21274.38 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.78 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.31 C = 108.16 F Cap Strength: 9.54 C Lifted Index: 9.11 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.35 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.41 C Showalter Index: 9.35 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 32.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.70 C Cross Totals Index: 3.70 C K Index: -14.33 Risk: None Sweat Index: 35.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.09 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.98 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.44 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53104.29 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.54 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 582.38 mb = 4695.47 m = 15404.89 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 283 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 878 1252 215 4 2.3 3.3 | 119 13 -11.4 6.4 1 851 1524 170 8 -1.4 7.9 | 126 19 -15.1 11.0 2 850 1538 170 7 -1.2 6.9 | 124 18 -14.9 10.0 3 821 1829 180 9 0.0 9.0 | 131 18 -13.7 12.1 4 792 2134 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 136 18 -12.8 13.1 5 764 2438 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 162 12 -3.7 11.5 6 737 2743 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 218 8 5.0 6.4 7 711 3048 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 250 9 8.3 3.1 8 700 3185 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 239 10 8.2 5.0 9 660 3658 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 239 10 8.2 5.0 10 636 3962 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 229 11 8.0 6.9 11 612 4267 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 220 15 9.8 11.6 12 590 4572 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 199 10 3.2 9.3 13 568 4877 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 234 5 4.3 3.1 14 547 5182 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 227 5 3.3 3.1 15 527 5486 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 261 2 2.1 0.3 16 507 5791 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 226 13 9.5 9.3 17 500 5910 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 210 12 6.0 10.3 18 488 6096 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 216 14 7.9 11.0 19 469 6401 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 215 17 9.9 14.1 20 450 6706 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 210 12 6.0 10.3 21 433 7010 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 216 14 7.9 11.0 22 416 7315 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 228 14 10.5 9.6 23 400 7610 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 236 13 10.9 7.4 24 399 7620 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 236 13 10.9 7.4 25 383 7925 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 237 14 11.9 7.6 26 367 8230 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 248 14 13.2 5.4 27 352 8534 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 250 16 15.2 5.6 28 324 9144 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 250 16 15.2 5.6 29 310 9449 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 246 22 19.8 9.0 30 300 9690 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 270 21 21.2 0.0 31 297 9754 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 270 21 21.2 0.0 32 260 10668 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 264 28 28.3 3.1 33 250 10930 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 272 31 31.1 -0.8 34 248 10973 270 45 45.0 -0.0 | 264 31 31.3 3.1 35 237 11278 275 44 43.8 -3.8 | 271 30 30.1 -0.7 36 226 11582 275 48 47.8 -4.2 | 272 34 34.1 -1.1 37 216 11887 270 54 54.0 -0.0 | 266 40 40.3 3.1 38 200 12380 275 51 50.8 -4.4 | 272 37 37.1 -1.3 39 196 12497 275 51 50.8 -4.4 | 272 37 37.1 -1.3 40 178 13106 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 265 36 36.3 3.1 41 161 13716 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 250 33 30.6 10.9 42 153 14021 265 50 49.8 4.4 | 258 37 36.1 7.5 43 150 14160 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 251 35 33.6 11.4 44 146 14326 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 251 35 33.6 11.4 45 139 14630 260 52 51.2 9.0 | 252 39 37.5 12.1 46 132 14935 265 52 51.8 4.5 | 259 39 38.1 7.6 47 125 15240 270 49 49.0 -0.0 | 265 35 35.3 3.1 48 119 15545 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 265 36 36.3 3.1 49 113 15850 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 279 29 28.7 -4.4 50 110 16003 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 239 15 12.9 7.8 51 107 16154 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 231 16 12.4 10.1 52 102 16459 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 260 18 17.3 3.1 53 100 16560 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 244 4 3.2 1.6 54 97 16764 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 244 4 3.2 1.6 55 92 17069 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 232 8 6.2 4.8 56 87 17374 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 194 7 1.8 7.2 57 83 17678 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 217 4 2.3 3.1 58 78 17983 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 247 8 7.3 3.1 59 74 18288 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 289 9 8.5 -2.9 60 71 18593 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 337 4 1.7 -4.1 61 70 18640 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 161 8 -2.4 7.2 62 67 18898 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 97 4 -4.0 0.5 63 64 19202 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 214 10 5.6 8.3 64 61 19507 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 91 7 -7.3 0.1 65 58 19812 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 94 8 -8.2 0.6 66 55 20117 270 9 9.0 -0.0 | 123 6 -4.7 3.1 67 52 20422 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 26 9 -4.0 -8.4 68 50 20680 15 5 -1.3 -4.8 | 83 15 -15.0 -1.7 69 50 20726 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 53 15 -11.6 -8.7 70 47 21031 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 90 14 -13.7 0.1 71 45 21336 345 4 1.0 -3.9 | 87 13 -12.7 -0.8 72 43 21641 275 8 8.0 -0.7 | 113 6 -5.7 2.4 73 41 21946 230 3 2.3 1.9 | 114 12 -11.4 5.0 74 39 22250 175 8 -0.7 8.0 | 128 18 -14.4 11.1 75 37 22555 225 14 9.9 9.9 | 164 14 -3.8 13.0 76 35 22860 145 9 -5.2 7.4 | 119 22 -18.8 10.5 77 34 23165 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 150 13 -6.6 11.5 78 32 23470 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 144 15 -8.7 11.8 79 30 23910 180 8 0.0 8.0 | 129 18 -13.7 11.1 80 29 24079 175 7 -0.6 7.0 | 125 17 -14.3 10.1 81 28 24384 180 8 0.0 8.0 | 129 18 -13.7 11.1 82 27 24689 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 154 9 -3.7 7.7 83 25 24994 205 6 2.5 5.4 | 127 14 -11.1 8.5 84 24 25298 225 4 2.8 2.8 | 119 12 -10.9 5.9 85 23 25603 305 7 5.7 -4.0 | 83 8 -8.0 -0.9 86 22 25908 250 8 7.5 2.7 | 133 8 -6.2 5.8 87 21 26213 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 118 2 -1.9 1.0 88 20 26518 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 69 5 -5.0 -1.9 89 20 26550 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 67 4 -3.7 -1.6 90 19 26822 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 49 4 -3.3 -2.9 91 17 27127 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 203 3 1.3 3.1 92 16 27432 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 191 6 1.1 5.7 93 14 27737 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 165 15 -4.0 14.6 94 13 28042 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 192 13 2.8 12.6 95 12 28346 215 17 9.8 13.9 | 167 17 -3.9 17.0 96 11 28651 220 24 15.4 18.4 | 185 22 1.7 21.5 97 10 28956 220 24 15.4 18.4 | 185 22 1.7 21.5 98 10 29261 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 224 24 16.2 17.0 99 9 29566 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 240 16 13.9 8.0 100 8 29870 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 237 21 17.2 11.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 252.7 at 18.7 knts Storm direction: 282.7 at 14.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 2.0 tot: 6.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 101.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 87.9 neg: -18.6 tot: 69.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 23.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.49 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.3 stream: 3.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 43.15 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 179 7 126 17| 0.0 6.0 6.0| 14.9 -3.5 11.4 22.8 0.37| 7.6 2.8 1000 183 8 130 17| 2.6 3.0 5.6| 37.4 -3.5 33.9 33.9 0.59| 6.5 3.9 1500 209 10 144 15| 6.8 2.0 8.8| 78.1 -3.5 74.6 49.7 0.73| 10.0 7.4 2000 234 13 164 11| 6.0 1.5 7.5| 87.9 -7.7 80.2 40.1 0.68| 9.2 6.2 2500 245 15 179 9| 4.8 1.3 6.1| 87.9 -9.1 78.8 31.5 0.65| 7.5 4.9 3000 249 16 189 9| 4.0 2.0 6.0| 87.9 -18.6 69.3 23.1 0.49| 7.3 3.5 4000 252 17 197 9| 2.8 1.5 4.3| 95.7 -32.6 63.1 15.8 0.36| 7.3 2.6 5000 254 18 203 9| 2.3 2.3 4.5| 99.8 -49.8 50.0 10.0 0.21| 7.8 1.6 6000 253 19 206 10| 2.1 1.9 4.0|111.3 -54.0 57.3 9.5 0.21| 7.3 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KEPZ/skewt/KEPZ.skewt.20251020.00.gif