UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 17 OCT 25 Searching for KEPZ... Searching the city database file for: KEPZ ... Date:1200Z 17 OCT 25 Station: KEPZ WMO ident: 72364 Latitude: 31.87 Longitude: -106.70 Elevation: 1252.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 81 1 925 756 SFC 873 1252 15.0 8.0 63 7.0 10.9 260 5 299.6 301.0 289.5 322.3 7.73 3 862 1359 18.6 8.6 52 10.0 12.5 265 10 304.4 305.9 291.4 328.9 8.16 4 854 1438 17.8 7.8 52 10.0 11.8 268 13 304.4 305.8 291.1 327.8 7.79 5 850 1478 17.6 7.6 52 10.0 11.6 270 15 304.6 306.0 291.1 327.8 7.72 6 766 2355 10.2 4.2 66 6.0 6.8 261 13 305.8 307.1 290.6 326.3 6.76 7 741 2630 9.0 -7.0 32 16.0 1.8 251 14 307.4 308.0 287.8 317.0 3.05 8 720 2868 8.8 -24.2 8 33.0 -1.7 235 21 309.7 309.9 286.1 312.3 0.75 9 708 3007 8.2 -25.8 7 34.0 -2.2 223 26 310.6 310.7 286.3 312.8 0.66 10 701 3089 8.4 -34.6 3 43.0 -2.7 216 30 311.7 311.7 286.3 312.7 0.29 11 700 3101 8.4 215 30 311.8 12 645 3773 5.4 237 29 315.8 13 599 4373 1.2 -25.8 11 27.0 -6.8 231 30 317.7 317.8 288.9 320.4 0.78 14 576 4687 -0.5 -30.5 8 30.0 -8.4 237 33 319.2 319.3 289.1 321.1 0.52 15 550 5055 -3.7 -31.7 9 28.0 -10.6 237 32 319.7 319.8 289.2 321.5 0.49 16 532 5317 -5.7 -37.7 6 32.0 -12.3 235 34 320.4 320.4 289.2 321.4 0.28 17 516 5555 -7.5 -35.5 9 28.0 -13.5 236 37 321.0 321.1 289.5 322.3 0.36 18 500 5800 -8.9 -39.9 6 31.0 -14.7 240 41 322.2 322.2 289.7 323.1 0.24 19 496 5862 -9.3 -41.3 5 32.0 -15.1 240 41 322.4 322.5 289.8 323.2 0.21 20 486 6019 -10.5 -37.5 9 27.0 -15.7 240 40 322.8 322.9 290.0 324.0 0.31 21 441 6755 -17.1 -34.1 21 17.0 -20.3 240 39 323.6 323.7 290.4 325.4 0.48 22 433 6892 -17.9 -37.9 16 20.0 -21.2 240 38 324.3 324.4 290.5 325.5 0.34 23 401 7462 -20.5 -52.5 4 32.0 -23.9 249 37 328.1 328.1 291.3 328.4 0.07 24 400 7480 -20.5 -52.5 4 32.0 -23.9 250 37 328.3 328.4 291.3 328.6 0.07 25 388 7705 -22.1 -47.1 8 25.0 -25.1 249 38 329.1 329.1 291.6 329.7 0.14 26 367 8113 -24.5 -63.5 1 39.0 -27.4 247 41 331.2 331.2 292.0 331.3 0.02 27 363 8192 -25.1 -64.1 1 39.0 -27.9 248 42 331.4 331.4 292.1 331.5 0.02 28 321 9074 -31.9 -57.9 6 26.0 -33.6 255 46 333.9 333.9 292.8 334.1 0.05 29 309 9343 -33.5 -62.5 4 29.0 -35.1 255 44 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.4 0.03 30 300 9550 -35.3 -61.3 5 26.0 -36.7 255 44 335.6 335.6 293.3 335.8 0.03 31 297 9620 -35.7 -61.7 5 26.0 -37.0 253 44 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.2 0.03 32 270 10272 -41.1 -66.1 5 25.0 -42.0 252 41 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.5 0.02 33 250 10790 -44.1 -66.1 7 22.0 -44.8 245 46 340.5 340.5 294.4 340.6 0.02 34 245 10925 -45.1 -65.1 9 20.0 -45.7 245 47 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.1 0.02 35 232 11286 -46.9 -67.9 7 21.0 -47.4 245 50 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.7 0.02 36 206 12060 -52.7 -72.7 7 20.0 -53.0 243 48 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.4 0.01 37 200 12250 -54.1 -73.1 8 19.0 -54.4 240 48 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.01 38 190 12578 -56.5 -74.5 9 18.0 -56.7 244 46 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.01 39 181 12885 -57.7 -76.7 7 19.0 -57.9 241 47 351.3 351.3 296.9 351.3 0.01 40 179 12955 -57.7 -76.7 7 19.0 -57.9 242 49 352.4 352.4 297.1 352.4 0.01 41 169 13317 -58.9 -78.9 6 20.0 -59.1 248 52 356.2 356.2 298.0 356.3 0.00 42 151 14019 -62.3 -83.3 4 21.0 -62.4 255 38 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 43 150 14060 -62.7 -82.7 5 20.0 -62.9 235 44 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 44 140 14483 -65.5 -85.5 5 20.0 -65.6 235 47 364.4 364.4 299.5 364.4 0.00 45 133 14794 -67.5 -86.5 5 19.0 -67.6 235 43 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.00 46 126 15119 -69.3 -87.3 6 18.0 -69.4 235 41 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 47 123 15263 -70.1 -88.1 5 18.0 -70.2 236 42 369.7 369.7 300.5 369.7 0.00 48 119 15459 -71.3 -89.3 5 18.0 -71.3 245 45 371.0 371.0 300.8 371.0 0.00 49 118 15509 -71.5 -89.5 5 18.0 -71.6 245 44 371.6 371.6 300.8 371.6 0.00 50 113 15766 -70.1 -87.1 7 17.0 -70.2 245 49 378.8 378.8 302.1 378.8 0.00 51 111 15872 -70.1 -87.1 7 17.0 -70.2 246 51 380.8 380.8 302.3 380.8 0.00 52 104 16258 -72.1 -90.1 5 18.0 -72.2 257 40 384.1 384.1 302.9 384.1 0.00 53 100 16490 -71.1 -88.1 6 17.0 -71.2 260 33 390.4 390.4 303.8 390.4 0.00 54 98 16609 -70.7 -87.7 6 17.0 -70.8 260 33 393.4 393.4 304.3 393.4 0.00 55 93 16918 -71.5 -89.5 5 18.0 -71.6 257 30 397.8 397.8 304.9 397.8 0.00 56 90 17111 -71.1 -88.1 6 17.0 -71.2 252 26 402.3 402.3 305.5 402.3 0.00 57 83 17586 -73.1 -90.1 6 17.0 -73.2 217 18 407.6 407.6 306.2 407.7 0.00 58 79 17875 -71.5 -87.5 7 16.0 -71.6 223 22 416.8 416.8 307.3 416.8 0.00 59 71 18506 -69.9 -87.9 6 18.0 -70.0 274 14 433.1 433.1 309.1 433.1 0.00 60 70 18590 -70.1 -88.1 5 18.0 -70.2 285 12 434.4 434.4 309.3 434.4 0.00 61 69 18675 -70.3 -89.3 5 19.0 -70.4 263 21 435.8 435.8 309.4 435.8 0.00 62 62 19315 -67.1 -88.1 4 21.0 -67.3 294 14 456.4 456.4 311.4 456.4 0.00 63 60 19513 -66.5 -86.5 4 20.0 -66.7 291 8 462.0 462.0 312.0 462.1 0.00 64 58 19718 -66.7 -89.7 3 23.0 -66.9 21 11 466.1 466.1 312.3 466.1 0.00 65 55 20040 -65.9 -88.9 3 23.0 -66.1 37 7 475.1 475.1 313.1 475.1 0.00 66 50 20620 -64.3 -91.3 1 27.0 -64.6 105 8 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 67 49 20744 -64.1 -91.1 1 27.0 -64.4 77 4 495.3 495.3 314.6 495.3 0.00 68 43 21547 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.8 59 10 518.6 518.6 316.2 518.6 0.00 69 42 21693 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.4 39 8 523.1 523.1 316.5 523.1 0.00 70 40 21996 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.6 57 10 532.9 532.9 317.1 532.9 0.00 71 39 22153 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.1 62 9 535.3 535.3 317.2 535.3 0.00 72 38 22314 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.5 66 9 538.2 538.2 317.4 538.3 0.00 73 35 22826 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -60.0 5 4 558.4 558.4 318.6 558.4 0.00 74 31 23592 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.0 31 7 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.6 0.01 75 30 23800 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -57.2 175 11 592.8 592.8 320.3 592.8 0.01 76 28 24238 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -57.1 170 5 605.2 605.2 320.9 605.2 0.01 77 25 24957 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -57.9 311 8 622.8 622.8 321.6 622.9 0.01 78 22 25771 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -56.6 3 9 651.4 651.4 322.7 651.5 0.01 79 21 26068 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -56.6 16 11 660.7 660.7 323.1 660.8 0.02 80 20 26380 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -56.6 140 3 670.0 670.0 323.4 670.1 0.02 81 19 26710 -54.1 -84.1 1 30.0 -56.6 67 1 680.5 680.5 323.8 680.6 0.02 82 18 27058 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -56.4 207 7 692.4 692.4 324.2 692.5 0.02 83 16 27815 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -57.5 261 10 712.2 712.2 324.8 712.3 0.02 84 15 28228 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -57.8 263 13 724.8 724.8 325.2 724.9 0.02 85 12 29669 -51.3 -82.3 1 31.0 -55.7 315 13 786.0 786.0 326.9 786.3 0.04 86 11 30236 -50.9 -81.9 1 31.0 -55.7 289 17 807.2 807.3 327.4 807.7 0.04 87 11 30236 -50.7 -81.7 1 31.0 -55.6 289 17 808.0 808.0 327.4 808.4 0.05 88 10 30860 -49.1 -81.1 1 32.0 -54.9 245 27 836.3 836.3 328.1 836.8 0.06 89 9.3 31336 -48.9 -80.9 1 32.0 -55.1 854.6 854.6 328.5 855.2 0.06 90 8.7 31774 -49.9 -80.9 1 31.0 -55.9 867.1 867.2 328.8 867.8 0.07 91 8.4 32003 -50.5 -81.5 1 31.0 -56.3 873.5 873.6 328.9 874.2 0.06 92 8.3 32081 -50.3 -81.3 1 31.0 -56.2 877.3 877.4 329.0 878.0 0.06 TRP 119 15459 -71.3 -89.3 5 18.0 -71.3 245 45 371.0 371.0 300.8 371.0 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5719.00 m Freezing level: 582.76 mb = 4594.97 m = 15075.19 ft Wetbulb zero: 730.20 mb = 2751.72 m = 9027.85 ft Precipitable water: 0.44 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 28.64 % Est. max temperature: 24.45 C = 76.01 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 785.88 mb = 2138.89 m = 7017.27 ft T: 12.02 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.41 C/km ThetaE index: 15.56 C Layer 766.0- 708.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 610.59 mb = 4217.86 m = 13837.95 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.42 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.94 C = 89.49 F Cap Strength: 5.79 C Lifted Index: 3.74 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.87 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.16 C Showalter Index: 3.38 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.50 C Cross Totals Index: 16.50 C K Index: -8.82 Risk: None Sweat Index: 162.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.77 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.72 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.63 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 46301.38 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.78 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 724.17 mb = 2820.37 m = 9253.06 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 269 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 873 1252 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 91 17 -16.8 0.4 1 850 1478 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 86 7 -6.7 -0.5 2 845 1524 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 87 9 -8.7 -0.5 3 815 1829 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 84 5 -4.7 -0.5 4 786 2134 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 95 8 -7.7 0.7 5 758 2438 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 99 10 -9.9 1.6 6 731 2743 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 131 10 -7.2 6.3 7 700 3101 215 30 17.2 24.6 | 169 24 -4.5 24.1 8 678 3353 215 31 17.8 25.4 | 171 25 -3.9 24.9 9 653 3658 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 190 17 2.9 16.7 10 629 3962 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 191 14 2.6 13.5 11 605 4267 230 29 22.2 18.6 | 182 18 0.5 18.1 12 583 4572 235 33 27.0 18.9 | 196 19 5.3 18.4 13 561 4877 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 203 17 6.9 16.0 14 540 5182 235 32 26.2 18.4 | 194 18 4.5 17.8 15 520 5486 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 201 22 7.8 20.1 16 501 5791 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 215 24 13.8 20.0 17 500 5800 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 215 24 13.8 20.0 18 481 6096 240 40 34.6 20.0 | 214 23 13.0 19.5 19 462 6401 240 37 32.0 18.5 | 210 21 10.4 18.0 20 443 6706 240 39 33.8 19.5 | 212 23 12.1 19.0 21 426 7010 240 38 32.9 19.0 | 211 22 11.2 18.5 22 409 7315 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 223 23 15.5 16.8 23 400 7480 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 227 18 13.1 12.1 24 392 7620 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 227 18 13.1 12.1 25 376 7925 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 223 23 15.5 16.8 26 331 8839 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 242 23 19.8 10.6 27 317 9144 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 244 26 23.7 11.7 28 304 9449 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 241 22 18.9 10.4 29 300 9550 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 242 23 20.8 10.9 30 291 9754 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 233 23 18.7 14.2 31 278 10058 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 240 20 17.0 9.8 32 266 10363 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 231 22 16.8 13.5 33 255 10668 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 234 24 19.7 14.5 34 250 10790 245 46 41.7 19.4 | 227 28 20.0 18.9 35 232 11278 245 50 45.3 21.1 | 229 31 23.6 20.6 36 221 11582 245 48 43.5 20.3 | 228 29 21.8 19.8 37 211 11887 240 46 39.8 23.0 | 219 29 18.2 22.5 38 202 12192 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 228 30 22.7 20.2 39 200 12250 240 48 41.6 24.0 | 220 31 19.9 23.5 40 192 12497 245 47 42.6 19.9 | 227 28 20.9 19.4 41 183 12802 240 44 38.1 22.0 | 217 27 16.4 21.5 42 175 13106 245 54 48.9 22.8 | 231 35 27.3 22.3 43 166 13411 250 51 47.9 17.4 | 237 31 26.2 16.9 44 158 13716 260 54 53.2 9.4 | 254 33 31.5 8.9 45 151 14021 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 238 18 15.0 9.3 46 150 14060 235 44 36.0 25.2 | 210 29 14.4 24.7 47 136 14630 235 48 39.3 27.5 | 213 32 17.6 27.0 48 130 14935 235 39 31.9 22.4 | 205 24 10.3 21.9 49 123 15240 235 42 34.4 24.1 | 208 27 12.7 23.6 50 119 15459 245 45 40.8 19.0 | 226 27 19.1 18.5 51 117 15545 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 224 25 17.3 17.7 52 111 15850 245 51 46.2 21.6 | 229 32 24.5 21.0 53 106 16154 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 262 23 23.1 3.4 54 101 16459 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 194 14 3.4 14.0 55 100 16490 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 244 12 10.8 5.2 56 95 16764 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 244 12 10.8 5.2 57 91 17069 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 214 8 4.4 6.5 58 82 17678 210 17 8.5 14.7 | 137 19 -13.2 14.2 59 78 17983 230 24 18.4 15.4 | 168 15 -3.3 14.9 60 74 18288 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 162 9 -2.7 8.4 61 70 18590 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 70 11 -10.1 -3.6 62 70 18593 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 202 6 2.5 6.0 63 67 18898 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 76 12 -12.0 -3.1 64 63 19202 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 33 11 -6.1 -9.5 65 60 19507 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 80 14 -14.0 -2.6 66 57 19812 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 79 33 -32.1 -6.5 67 54 20117 30 5 -2.5 -4.3 | 79 25 -24.2 -4.8 68 52 20422 85 9 -9.0 -0.8 | 88 31 -30.7 -1.3 69 50 20620 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 93 29 -29.4 1.6 70 49 20726 75 4 -3.9 -1.0 | 87 26 -25.5 -1.5 71 45 21336 125 17 -13.9 9.8 | 105 37 -35.6 9.2 72 42 21641 35 7 -4.0 -5.7 | 76 26 -25.7 -6.2 73 40 21946 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 78 31 -29.9 -6.2 74 38 22250 65 8 -7.3 -3.4 | 82 29 -28.9 -3.9 75 37 22555 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 82 32 -32.0 -4.3 76 35 22860 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 81 22 -21.7 -3.5 77 33 23165 70 1 -0.9 -0.3 | 88 23 -22.6 -0.8 78 30 23774 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 67 26 -24.3 -10.2 79 30 23800 175 11 -1.0 11.0 | 115 25 -22.6 10.5 80 29 24079 120 3 -2.6 1.5 | 92 24 -24.3 1.0 81 27 24384 215 7 4.0 5.7 | 106 18 -17.7 5.2 82 26 24689 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 62 17 -15.3 -8.2 83 25 24994 310 8 6.1 -5.1 | 70 17 -15.6 -5.6 84 24 25298 355 14 1.2 -13.9 | 55 25 -20.5 -14.5 85 23 25603 360 8 -0.0 -8.0 | 69 23 -21.7 -8.5 86 22 25908 5 9 -0.8 -9.0 | 67 24 -22.5 -9.5 87 21 26213 25 12 -5.1 -10.9 | 67 29 -26.8 -11.4 88 20 26380 140 3 -1.9 2.3 | 94 24 -23.6 1.8 89 20 26518 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 89 22 -21.7 -0.5 90 19 26822 105 2 -1.9 0.5 | 90 24 -23.6 0.0 91 18 27127 235 9 7.4 5.2 | 108 15 -14.3 4.7 92 17 27432 255 9 8.7 2.3 | 98 13 -13.0 1.8 93 16 27737 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 92 11 -10.7 0.5 94 15 28042 250 9 8.5 3.1 | 101 13 -13.2 2.6 95 15 28346 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 86 7 -6.7 -0.5 96 14 28651 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 79 3 -2.7 -0.5 97 13 28956 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 62 11 -9.5 -5.0 98 13 29261 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 47 7 -5.3 -4.9 99 12 29566 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 45 16 -11.1 -11.1 100 12 29870 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 59 16 -13.9 -8.3 101 10 30860 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 194 11 2.8 10.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 238.7 at 28.9 knts Storm direction: 268.7 at 21.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.5 neg: 4.7 tot: 8.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 90.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 87.0 neg: -12.5 tot: 74.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 24.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.32 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.5 stream: 3.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.22 Bulk Shear: 49.10 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 269 12 88 9| 11.4 0.0 11.4| 0.6 -2.5 -1.9 -3.7 -0.07| 12.5 -0.9 1000 268 14 90 8| 5.7 1.7 7.4| 3.0 -2.5 0.5 0.5 0.03| 8.7 0.2 1500 264 14 97 8| 3.8 2.5 6.3| 17.5 -2.5 15.0 10.0 0.27| 8.2 2.2 2000 248 17 133 9| 2.9 6.5 9.3| 46.3 -2.5 43.8 21.9 0.34| 10.9 3.8 2500 240 20 153 10| 4.2 5.2 9.4| 86.5 -2.5 84.0 33.6 0.40| 11.2 4.5 3000 239 21 161 11| 3.5 4.7 8.2| 87.0 -12.5 74.6 24.9 0.32| 10.5 3.4 4000 238 24 173 12| 3.3 3.7 7.0|121.2 -23.7 97.4 24.4 0.34| 9.3 3.1 5000 238 27 185 14| 3.3 3.0 6.2|163.0 -30.2 132.7 26.5 0.36| 8.6 3.1 6000 239 29 192 15| 3.0 2.5 5.5|187.0 -35.2 151.8 25.3 0.37| 7.7 2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KEPZ/skewt/KEPZ.skewt.20251017.12.gif