UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 24 APR 25 Searching for KEPZ... Searching the city database file for: KEPZ ... Date:1200Z 24 APR 25 Station: KEPZ WMO ident: 72364 Latitude: 31.87 Longitude: -106.70 Elevation: 1252.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 86 1 925 759 SFC 873 1252 15.4 -12.6 13 28.0 4.2 280 4 300.0 300.3 283.5 305.2 1.66 3 860 1380 20.8 -11.2 11 32.0 6.8 288 12 306.9 307.3 286.4 313.0 1.89 4 852 1460 20.2 -12.8 10 33.0 6.2 294 17 307.1 307.4 286.2 312.5 1.67 5 850 1480 20.0 -13.0 10 33.0 6.1 295 18 307.1 307.4 286.2 312.4 1.65 6 757 2462 11.8 -11.2 19 23.0 2.1 284 18 308.6 309.0 287.2 315.4 2.14 7 716 2924 8.4 -18.6 13 27.0 -1.2 248 13 309.8 310.0 286.7 313.8 1.23 8 700 3110 7.0 -20.0 13 27.0 -2.2 245 10 310.2 310.4 286.7 314.0 1.12 9 697 3145 7.0 -23.0 10 30.0 -2.6 246 11 310.6 310.8 286.6 313.5 0.86 10 682 3324 6.2 -36.8 3 43.0 -4.2 249 16 311.7 311.7 286.2 312.5 0.24 11 537 5224 -10.3 -21.3 40 11.0 -13.5 215 32 314.0 314.3 288.2 318.4 1.30 12 500 5770 -14.3 -32.3 20 18.0 -17.9 225 35 315.6 315.7 287.9 317.4 0.51 13 486 5985 -15.3 -37.3 13 22.0 -19.0 233 35 316.9 317.0 288.1 318.1 0.32 14 473 6189 -17.3 -37.3 16 20.0 -20.5 236 36 316.9 317.0 288.1 318.1 0.33 15 466 6300 -17.7 -40.7 12 23.0 -21.1 238 35 317.8 317.8 288.3 318.7 0.23 16 462 6365 -17.7 -46.7 6 29.0 -21.4 239 35 318.6 318.6 288.4 319.1 0.12 17 451 6545 -18.1 -59.1 1 41.0 -21.9 247 32 320.3 320.3 288.9 320.4 0.03 18 432 6865 -20.5 -60.5 1 40.0 -23.9 262 29 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.3 0.03 19 422 7038 -21.7 -61.7 1 40.0 -24.9 270 30 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.9 0.02 20 400 7430 -24.3 -61.3 2 37.0 -27.0 270 33 323.4 323.4 289.8 323.5 0.02 21 384 7726 -26.9 -57.9 4 31.0 -29.2 273 35 323.8 323.8 289.9 323.9 0.04 22 342 8552 -32.7 -68.7 2 36.0 -34.3 270 44 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.9 0.01 23 320 9016 -36.5 -63.5 4 27.0 -37.7 268 51 327.8 327.8 291.1 327.9 0.02 24 300 9460 -40.3 -66.3 5 26.0 -41.2 265 59 328.6 328.6 291.3 328.6 0.02 25 261 10389 -48.3 -59.3 27 11.0 -48.6 265 58 330.2 330.2 291.8 330.4 0.05 26 252 10618 -49.5 -63.5 18 14.0 -49.8 265 60 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.03 27 250 10670 -49.5 -63.5 18 14.0 -49.8 265 67 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.03 28 219 11529 -52.9 -68.9 13 16.0 -53.2 265 85 340.1 340.1 294.3 340.1 0.02 29 205 11953 -54.9 -71.9 10 17.0 -55.1 264 92 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.4 0.01 30 200 12110 -55.9 -72.9 10 17.0 -56.1 260 96 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.3 0.01 31 197 12206 -56.4 -73.4 10 17.0 -56.6 260 97 345.0 345.0 295.5 345.0 0.01 32 190 12434 -57.5 -74.5 10 17.0 -57.7 260 97 346.8 346.8 295.9 346.8 0.01 33 186 12568 -58.5 -75.5 9 17.0 -58.7 260 94 347.3 347.3 296.0 347.3 0.01 34 171 13093 -60.9 -77.9 9 17.0 -61.0 260 92 351.7 351.7 297.0 351.8 0.01 35 169 13165 -60.9 -77.9 9 17.0 -61.0 256 92 352.9 352.9 297.3 352.9 0.01 36 168 13202 -61.1 -78.1 9 17.0 -61.3 257 92 353.2 353.2 297.3 353.2 0.01 37 160 13506 -59.7 -78.7 7 19.0 -59.9 262 89 360.5 360.5 298.8 360.5 0.01 38 150 13910 -57.9 -78.9 5 21.0 -58.2 265 72 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.01 39 147 14038 -57.7 -78.7 5 21.0 -58.0 260 75 372.8 372.8 301.1 372.8 0.01 40 128 14908 -60.7 -84.7 3 24.0 -60.9 265 64 382.5 382.5 302.6 382.5 0.00 41 120 15310 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.1 255 64 387.4 387.4 303.4 387.4 0.00 42 104 16191 -65.5 -92.5 1 27.0 -65.7 263 59 396.7 396.7 304.8 396.7 0.00 43 103 16250 -65.5 -92.5 1 27.0 -65.7 263 57 397.8 397.8 304.9 397.8 0.00 44 101 16369 -65.7 -91.7 2 26.0 -65.8 264 53 399.6 399.6 305.2 399.7 0.00 45 100 16430 -65.7 -91.7 2 26.0 -65.8 265 51 400.8 400.8 305.3 400.8 0.00 46 92 16933 -68.3 -95.3 1 27.0 -68.4 257 49 405.3 405.3 305.9 405.3 0.00 47 88 17198 -68.7 -94.7 1 26.0 -68.8 251 49 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.00 48 85 17406 -68.1 -93.1 2 25.0 -68.2 244 46 415.0 415.0 307.1 415.0 0.00 49 85 17406 -68.3 -93.3 2 25.0 -68.4 244 46 414.6 414.6 307.1 414.6 0.00 50 78 17917 -71.3 -97.3 1 26.0 -71.4 236 48 418.7 418.7 307.6 418.7 0.00 51 77 17993 -70.9 -96.9 1 26.0 -71.0 235 49 421.1 421.1 307.9 421.1 0.00 52 74 18231 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.7 239 54 435.1 435.1 309.4 435.2 0.00 53 70 18570 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -63.0 270 38 450.2 450.2 310.9 450.3 0.00 54 66 18933 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.3 269 40 459.6 459.6 311.7 459.6 0.00 55 63 19220 -62.1 -91.1 1 29.0 -62.4 304 29 465.3 465.3 312.3 465.4 0.00 56 53 20278 -66.1 -93.1 1 27.0 -66.4 100 18 479.7 479.7 313.4 479.7 0.00 57 52 20393 -66.9 -93.9 1 27.0 -67.1 104 17 480.4 480.4 313.5 480.4 0.00 58 50 20630 -66.3 -93.3 1 27.0 -66.5 165 10 487.2 487.2 314.0 487.3 0.00 59 43 21556 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.6 269 21 524.5 524.5 316.6 524.5 0.00 60 42 21704 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.7 304 19 533.0 533.0 317.1 533.0 0.00 61 40 22011 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.3 12 7 538.9 538.9 317.5 539.0 0.00 62 39 22170 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.2 7 4 543.4 543.4 317.7 543.4 0.00 63 36 22672 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.8 71 12 554.4 554.4 318.3 554.4 0.00 64 34 23031 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.1 45 12 565.6 565.6 318.9 565.7 0.01 65 33 23219 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.8 23 14 571.5 571.5 319.2 571.6 0.01 66 32 23413 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.5 32 16 577.7 577.7 319.6 577.7 0.01 67 30 23820 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -59.0 135 8 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.01 68 28 24256 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -58.6 156 6 600.2 600.2 320.6 600.2 0.01 69 24 25239 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -55.5 17 8 638.8 638.8 322.3 638.9 0.02 70 21 26103 -51.3 -80.3 2 29.0 -54.3 68 6 669.7 669.7 323.4 670.0 0.03 71 20 26420 -51.3 -80.3 2 29.0 -54.4 170 5 679.1 679.2 323.7 679.4 0.03 72 13 29268 -45.5 -75.5 2 30.0 -51.8 169 3 788.3 788.3 327.0 789.3 0.10 73 13 29268 -45.3 -75.3 2 30.0 -51.7 169 3 789.0 789.0 327.0 790.0 0.11 74 12 29804 -44.9 -73.9 2 29.0 -51.8 180 9 808.7 808.7 327.5 810.1 0.14 75 10 31040 -39.7 -69.7 3 30.0 -49.8 275 26 871.4 871.5 328.9 874.8 0.32 76 9.1 31688 -36.5 -68.5 2 32.0 -48.8 262 24 907.4 907.7 329.7 912.2 0.42 77 7.5 33036 -33.3 -65.3 3 32.0 -48.4 235 19 972.0 972.5 330.9 981.6 0.78 78 7.0 33520 -33.9 -65.9 2 32.0 -49.1 225 17 988.9 989.4 331.1 998.5 0.77 79 6.8 33723 -33.9 -64.9 3 31.0 -49.1 997.1 997.7 331.3 1008.6 0.91 80 6.4 34148 -34.1 -65.1 3 31.0 -49.5 1013.7 1014.3 331.6 1025.7 0.94 81 6.2 34370 -33.7 -65.7 3 32.0 -49.6 1024.7 1025.2 331.7 1036.2 0.90 TRP 171 13093 -60.9 -77.9 9 17.0 -61.0 260 92 351.7 351.7 297.0 351.8 0.01 WND 197 12206 -56.4 -73.4 10 17.0 -56.6 260 97 345.0 345.0 295.5 345.0 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5684.00 m Freezing level: 627.52 mb = 4037.80 m = 13247.21 ft Wetbulb zero: 731.13 mb = 2750.39 m = 9023.49 ft Precipitable water: 0.19 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 18.96 % Est. max temperature: 24.62 C = 76.32 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 569.62 mb = 4755.21 m = 15600.90 ft T: -6.23 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.01 C/km ThetaE index: 1.60 C Layer 716.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 438.16 mb = 6759.69 m = 22177.19 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.83 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.52 C = 95.94 F Cap Strength: 6.12 C Lifted Index: 6.13 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.30 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.82 C Showalter Index: 6.48 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 34.30 C Cross Totals Index: 1.30 C K Index: -5.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 71.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.09 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 15.47 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.56 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 49614.30 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.16 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 526.05 mb = 5381.58 m = 17655.87 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 274 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 873 1252 280 4 3.9 -0.7 | 92 15 -15.0 0.6 1 850 1480 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 22 7 -2.6 -6.3 2 815 1829 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 359 8 0.1 -7.6 3 786 2134 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 353 8 1.0 -8.0 4 758 2438 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 24 4 -1.5 -3.4 5 731 2743 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 142 5 -3.1 4.1 6 705 3048 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 126 12 -9.4 6.8 7 700 3110 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 119 11 -9.8 5.5 8 679 3353 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 158 8 -2.9 7.1 9 653 3658 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 183 15 0.8 15.1 10 628 3962 230 27 20.7 17.4 | 185 19 1.8 18.6 11 605 4267 225 25 17.7 17.7 | 176 19 -1.2 19.0 12 582 4572 220 25 16.1 19.2 | 172 21 -2.8 20.4 13 560 4877 220 24 15.4 18.4 | 170 20 -3.5 19.7 14 539 5182 215 31 17.8 25.4 | 178 27 -1.1 26.7 15 518 5486 220 38 24.4 29.1 | 190 31 5.5 30.4 16 500 5770 225 35 24.7 24.7 | 193 27 5.8 26.0 17 499 5791 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 197 24 7.1 23.1 18 479 6096 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 206 24 10.6 21.9 19 459 6401 240 35 30.3 17.5 | 211 22 11.4 18.8 20 441 6706 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 226 13 9.1 8.8 21 423 7010 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 263 11 11.1 1.3 22 406 7315 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 265 14 14.1 1.3 23 400 7430 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 265 14 14.1 1.3 24 389 7620 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 276 14 14.0 -1.6 25 373 7925 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 266 19 19.1 1.3 26 357 8230 275 42 41.8 -3.7 | 276 23 22.9 -2.4 27 342 8534 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 267 25 25.1 1.3 28 328 8839 265 49 48.8 4.3 | 259 30 29.9 5.6 29 314 9144 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 268 34 34.1 1.3 30 300 9449 265 60 59.8 5.2 | 261 41 40.9 6.5 31 300 9460 265 59 58.8 5.1 | 261 40 39.9 6.4 32 287 9754 265 59 58.8 5.1 | 261 40 39.9 6.4 33 274 10058 265 60 59.8 5.2 | 261 41 40.9 6.5 34 262 10363 265 58 57.8 5.1 | 261 39 38.9 6.3 35 250 10668 265 61 60.8 5.3 | 261 42 41.9 6.6 36 250 10670 265 67 66.7 5.8 | 262 48 47.8 7.1 37 239 10973 265 77 76.7 6.7 | 262 58 57.8 8.0 38 228 11278 265 87 86.7 7.6 | 263 68 67.8 8.9 39 217 11582 265 85 84.7 7.4 | 262 66 65.8 8.7 40 207 11887 265 91 90.7 7.9 | 263 72 71.8 9.2 41 200 12110 260 96 94.5 16.7 | 257 78 75.6 18.0 42 197 12206 260 97 95.5 16.8 | 257 79 76.6 18.1 43 188 12497 260 97 95.5 16.8 | 257 79 76.6 18.1 44 179 12802 260 83 81.7 14.4 | 256 65 62.8 15.7 45 171 13093 260 92 90.6 16.0 | 256 74 71.7 17.3 46 171 13106 255 92 88.9 23.8 | 250 74 70.0 25.1 47 162 13411 260 92 90.6 16.0 | 256 74 71.7 17.3 48 155 13716 265 82 81.7 7.1 | 262 63 62.8 8.4 49 150 13910 265 72 71.7 6.3 | 262 53 52.8 7.6 50 147 14021 260 76 74.8 13.2 | 255 58 55.9 14.5 51 140 14326 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 261 45 44.9 6.9 52 134 14630 265 67 66.7 5.8 | 262 48 47.8 7.1 53 127 14935 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 261 45 44.9 6.9 54 121 15240 255 63 60.9 16.3 | 247 45 41.9 17.6 55 115 15545 255 66 63.8 17.1 | 248 48 44.8 18.4 56 110 15850 260 70 68.9 12.2 | 255 52 50.0 13.4 57 100 16430 265 51 50.8 4.4 | 260 32 31.9 5.7 58 100 16459 275 59 58.8 -5.1 | 276 40 39.9 -3.8 59 95 16764 260 47 46.3 8.2 | 251 29 27.4 9.5 60 90 17069 255 51 49.3 13.2 | 244 34 30.4 14.5 61 85 17374 245 46 41.7 19.4 | 228 31 22.8 20.7 62 81 17678 240 44 38.1 22.0 | 219 30 19.2 23.3 63 77 17983 235 49 40.1 28.1 | 216 36 21.2 29.4 64 73 18288 240 55 47.6 27.5 | 225 41 28.7 28.8 65 70 18570 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 266 19 19.1 1.3 66 70 18593 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 239 22 18.8 11.4 67 66 18898 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 257 22 21.9 4.9 68 60 19507 340 17 5.8 -16.0 | 42 20 -13.1 -14.7 69 57 19812 25 13 -5.5 -11.8 | 67 27 -24.4 -10.5 70 54 20117 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 94 38 -37.8 3.0 71 52 20422 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 99 36 -35.3 5.7 72 50 20630 165 10 -2.6 9.7 | 117 24 -21.5 11.0 73 49 20726 120 18 -15.6 9.0 | 107 36 -34.5 10.3 74 47 21031 185 14 1.2 13.9 | 131 23 -17.7 15.2 75 45 21336 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 137 13 -8.9 9.7 76 43 21641 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 306 5 3.7 -2.7 77 41 21946 15 9 -2.3 -8.7 | 71 22 -21.2 -7.4 78 39 22250 5 2 -0.2 -2.0 | 88 19 -19.1 -0.7 79 37 22555 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 82 32 -31.6 -4.6 80 35 22860 80 9 -8.9 -1.6 | 89 28 -27.8 -0.3 81 33 23165 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 63 26 -23.7 -11.9 82 32 23470 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 67 30 -28.1 -11.8 83 30 23774 120 18 -15.6 9.0 | 107 36 -34.5 10.3 84 30 23820 135 8 -5.7 5.7 | 106 26 -24.6 7.0 85 29 24079 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 108 27 -26.0 8.4 86 27 24384 170 3 -0.5 3.0 | 102 20 -19.4 4.2 87 26 24689 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 88 35 -34.7 -1.5 88 25 24994 30 8 -4.0 -6.9 | 76 24 -22.9 -5.6 89 24 25298 15 8 -2.1 -7.7 | 73 22 -21.0 -6.4 90 23 25603 60 7 -6.1 -3.5 | 85 25 -25.0 -2.2 91 22 25908 35 4 -2.3 -3.3 | 85 21 -21.2 -2.0 92 21 26213 85 7 -7.0 -0.6 | 92 26 -25.9 0.7 93 20 26420 170 5 -0.9 4.9 | 107 21 -19.8 6.2 94 20 26518 135 4 -2.8 2.8 | 101 22 -21.7 4.1 95 19 26822 165 6 -1.6 5.8 | 109 22 -20.5 7.1 96 18 27127 255 3 2.9 0.8 | 97 16 -16.0 2.1 97 17 27432 345 5 1.3 -4.8 | 79 18 -17.6 -3.5 98 16 27737 10 7 -1.2 -6.9 | 74 21 -20.1 -5.6 99 16 28042 35 18 -10.3 -14.7 | 65 32 -29.2 -13.5 100 15 28346 50 6 -4.6 -3.9 | 84 24 -23.5 -2.6 101 14 28651 60 4 -3.5 -2.0 | 88 22 -22.4 -0.7 102 14 28956 165 9 -2.3 8.7 | 115 23 -21.2 10.0 103 13 29261 170 3 -0.5 3.0 | 102 20 -19.4 4.2 104 12 29566 160 5 -1.7 4.7 | 106 21 -20.6 6.0 105 10 31040 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 278 7 7.0 -1.0 106 7 33520 225 17 12.0 12.0 | 153 15 -6.9 13.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 243.9 at 25.3 knts Storm direction: 273.9 at 18.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.8 neg: 4.5 tot: 7.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 84.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 33.8 neg: -49.1 tot: -15.2 m^2/s^2 ave: -5.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.02 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.4 stream: -0.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.31 Bulk Shear: 49.93 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 294 15 44 7| 17.0 0.0 17.0| 0.0 -25.7 -25.7 -51.5 -0.74| 17.4-12.8 1000 294 18 19 7| 8.5 0.7 9.2| 1.1 -28.5 -27.4 -27.4 -0.65| 10.4 -6.8 1500 290 18 20 5| 5.7 4.1 9.7| 6.9 -28.5 -21.6 -14.4 -0.18| 10.8 -2.0 2000 282 17 48 3| 4.2 3.8 8.1| 13.0 -34.9 -21.9 -11.0 -0.14| 10.9 -1.5 2500 272 18 114 2| 3.4 4.8 8.2| 31.9 -34.9 -3.0 -1.2 0.03| 11.4 0.3 3000 262 19 178 4| 2.8 4.5 7.3| 33.8 -49.1 -15.2 -5.1 -0.02| 10.4 -0.2 4000 247 21 182 9| 2.1 4.5 6.6| 62.2 -61.2 1.1 0.3 0.02| 9.3 0.2 5000 240 24 188 13| 3.0 3.6 6.6|153.4 -61.2 92.3 18.5 0.16| 9.3 1.5 6000 244 25 197 13| 3.8 3.0 6.8|204.7 -61.2 143.6 23.9 0.25| 9.6 2.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KEPZ/skewt/KEPZ.skewt.20250424.12.gif