UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 2 NOV 25 Searching for KDTX... Searching the city database file for: KDTX ... Date:1200Z 2 NOV 25 Station: KDTX WMO ident: 72632 Latitude: 42.70 Longitude: -83.47 Elevation: 329.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 194 SFC 984 329 -1.3 -1.4 99 0.1 -1.3 145 3 273.1 273.7 272.6 282.6 3.50 2 979 370 5.8 1.6 74 4.2 3.9 152 3 280.6 281.4 278.0 292.8 4.38 3 966 479 5.8 1.3 73 4.5 3.7 169 4 281.7 282.5 278.6 293.8 4.35 4 959 538 5.6 -0.4 65 6.0 2.9 179 4 282.1 282.8 278.1 293.0 3.87 5 925 831 3.4 -1.0 73 4.4 1.5 225 5 282.8 283.4 278.4 293.6 3.84 6 915 919 2.6 -1.0 77 3.6 1.0 230 6 282.8 283.5 278.5 293.8 3.88 7 899 1061 1.6 -5.4 60 7.0 -1.1 235 6 283.2 283.7 277.3 291.4 2.84 8 884 1197 1.2 -4.8 64 6.0 -1.2 239 7 284.2 284.7 278.1 292.9 3.02 9 871 1316 0.0 -4.7 71 4.7 -1.9 251 8 284.2 284.7 278.2 293.0 3.09 10 850 1511 -1.3 -6.3 69 5.0 -3.2 275 10 284.8 285.3 278.1 292.9 2.80 11 847 1539 -1.5 -7.5 64 6.0 -3.7 278 10 284.9 285.3 277.8 292.3 2.56 12 822 1777 -3.9 -8.2 72 4.3 -5.4 243 8 284.8 285.2 277.7 292.0 2.50 13 813 1863 -4.5 -8.5 74 4.0 -5.9 234 9 285.0 285.5 277.7 292.2 2.47 14 798 2010 -4.9 -8.8 74 3.9 -6.2 232 13 286.1 286.6 278.3 293.3 2.46 15 785 2139 -4.7 -10.7 63 6.0 -6.7 230 16 287.7 288.1 278.6 294.0 2.15 16 782 2169 -4.7 -10.7 63 6.0 -6.7 233 17 288.0 288.4 278.8 294.4 2.16 17 774 2250 -2.3 -12.3 46 10.0 -5.7 239 20 291.4 291.8 280.1 297.2 1.92 18 769 2302 -1.9 -12.9 43 11.0 -5.5 244 21 292.4 292.7 280.4 298.0 1.84 19 718 2843 -6.3 -13.3 58 7.0 -8.5 253 30 293.4 293.7 281.0 299.2 1.91 20 700 3041 -7.3 -12.3 67 5.0 -8.9 240 34 294.4 294.8 281.7 300.8 2.12 21 683 3232 -8.7 -13.1 70 4.4 -10.1 233 32 294.9 295.3 281.8 301.1 2.04 22 675 3323 -8.9 -15.9 57 7.0 -10.9 227 31 295.7 296.0 281.7 300.7 1.64 23 671 3369 -8.5 -17.5 48 9.0 -11.1 225 30 296.6 296.9 281.8 301.1 1.44 24 622 3952 -12.5 -23.5 39 11.0 -15.0 228 26 298.6 298.7 282.0 301.5 0.92 25 603 4188 -13.7 -28.7 27 15.0 -16.6 226 23 299.8 299.9 282.1 301.8 0.59 26 592 4327 -14.7 -27.7 32 13.0 -17.3 225 22 300.3 300.4 282.4 302.4 0.66 27 581 4469 -15.7 -32.7 22 17.0 -18.6 225 23 300.7 300.8 282.2 302.1 0.42 28 538 5043 -20.3 -40.3 15 20.0 -22.7 225 25 301.9 301.9 282.4 302.6 0.21 29 510 5436 -23.9 -42.9 16 19.0 -25.8 225 20 302.2 302.2 282.5 302.8 0.17 30 500 5580 -24.9 -44.9 14 20.0 -26.8 200 11 302.7 302.7 282.7 303.2 0.14 31 488 5757 -25.9 -48.9 10 23.0 -27.8 200 12 303.6 303.6 283.0 303.9 0.09 32 455 6262 -28.9 -48.9 13 20.0 -30.4 89 15 305.9 306.0 283.9 306.3 0.10 33 441 6486 -30.5 -45.5 22 15.0 -31.7 75 19 306.7 306.7 284.2 307.2 0.15 34 435 6584 -30.9 -48.9 15 18.0 -32.2 68 21 307.4 307.4 284.5 307.7 0.10 35 433 6616 -30.1 -53.1 9 23.0 -31.6 66 21 308.8 308.8 284.9 309.0 0.06 36 422 6800 -30.3 -57.3 5 27.0 -31.9 59 24 310.8 310.8 285.7 311.0 0.04 37 400 7180 -32.9 -58.9 6 26.0 -34.2 55 28 312.2 312.2 286.2 312.4 0.03 38 398 7215 -33.3 -58.3 6 25.0 -34.6 54 28 312.2 312.2 286.1 312.3 0.04 39 390 7357 -34.3 -52.3 14 18.0 -35.4 49 30 312.7 312.7 286.4 313.0 0.08 40 388 7393 -34.5 -52.5 14 18.0 -35.5 48 30 312.9 312.9 286.4 313.2 0.08 41 373 7668 -36.1 -59.1 8 23.0 -37.1 40 33 314.3 314.3 286.9 314.4 0.04 42 353 8049 -36.9 -65.9 3 29.0 -37.9 42 44 318.2 318.2 288.2 318.3 0.02 43 348 8148 -36.5 -64.5 4 28.0 -37.6 42 47 320.0 320.1 288.8 320.1 0.02 44 322 8681 -40.2 -64.5 6 24.3 -41.0 45 63 322.2 322.2 289.5 322.3 0.02 45 300 9160 -43.5 -64.5 8 21.0 -44.1 45 56 324.0 324.1 290.0 324.1 0.02 46 281 9594 -46.7 -66.7 8 20.0 -47.1 37 55 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.6 0.02 47 276 9713 -46.7 -65.7 10 19.0 -47.1 35 55 327.2 327.2 290.9 327.3 0.02 48 267 9931 -47.5 -66.5 10 19.0 -48.0 31 54 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.3 0.02 49 253 10283 -50.5 -68.5 10 18.0 -50.8 25 53 329.9 329.9 291.7 329.9 0.01 50 250 10360 -50.3 -70.3 8 20.0 -50.7 20 53 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.3 0.01 51 244 10519 -48.9 -73.9 4 25.0 -49.3 19 51 335.7 335.7 293.2 335.7 0.01 52 227 10990 -51.3 -74.3 5 23.0 -51.7 16 47 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.1 0.01 53 224 11076 -50.3 -77.3 3 27.0 -50.7 15 46 341.9 341.9 294.8 341.9 0.00 54 207 11588 -52.7 -79.7 2 27.0 -53.1 12 41 345.9 345.9 295.7 345.9 0.00 55 200 11810 -52.7 -80.7 2 28.0 -53.1 10 39 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.3 0.00 56 193 12040 -53.1 -81.1 2 28.0 -53.5 10 37 352.3 352.3 297.1 352.3 0.00 57 192 12073 -52.5 -80.5 2 28.0 -52.9 11 36 353.7 353.7 297.4 353.7 0.00 58 170 12856 -54.7 -81.7 2 27.0 -55.1 1 26 362.6 362.6 299.2 362.6 0.00 59 166 13009 -52.5 -81.5 2 29.0 -52.9 351 25 368.8 368.8 300.4 368.8 0.00 60 150 13660 -55.3 -83.3 2 28.0 -55.6 330 20 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 61 100 16230 -59.9 -85.9 2 26.0 -60.2 315 20 412.0 412.0 306.7 412.0 0.00 62 92 16754 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -57.6 315 13 427.5 427.5 308.6 427.5 0.00 63 86 17178 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.7 298 11 431.4 431.4 309.0 431.4 0.00 64 74 18115 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.3 306 9 446.9 446.9 310.6 446.9 0.00 65 70 18460 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.9 245 10 455.0 455.0 311.3 455.0 0.00 66 60 19429 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.7 244 20 480.8 480.8 313.5 480.8 0.00 67 55 19975 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -61.0 268 26 487.4 487.4 314.0 487.5 0.00 68 50 20570 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.4 290 23 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.0 0.00 69 48 20823 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.8 291 21 504.9 504.9 315.3 504.9 0.00 70 47 20954 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.0 298 19 512.7 512.7 315.8 512.7 0.00 71 38 22274 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -63.0 292 10 536.7 536.7 317.3 536.7 0.00 72 33 23146 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.2 274 3 561.5 561.5 318.7 561.5 0.00 73 31 23535 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.3 265 23 577.5 577.5 319.5 577.6 0.01 74 30 23740 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.4 295 31 579.7 579.7 319.6 579.7 0.01 75 26 24631 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -62.0 299 22 602.2 602.2 320.7 602.3 0.01 76 23 25393 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -62.0 297 16 624.3 624.3 321.7 624.3 0.01 77 21 25963 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.8 294 18 648.6 648.6 322.6 648.7 0.01 78 20 26270 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -60.0 305 21 657.1 657.1 323.0 657.2 0.01 79 18 26935 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.9 290 15 682.3 682.3 323.9 682.3 0.01 80 18 26935 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.9 290 15 682.3 682.3 323.9 682.3 0.01 81 16 27676 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -61.3 309 13 696.5 696.5 324.3 696.6 0.01 82 15 28083 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.7 337 13 725.4 725.4 325.2 725.5 0.01 83 13 28999 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -57.6 257 18 757.8 757.8 326.1 758.0 0.02 84 11 30063 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -60.1 312 13 784.0 784.0 326.8 784.1 0.02 85 10 30670 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -57.8 280 17 819.1 819.1 327.7 819.3 0.02 86 9.8 30800 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -57.6 282 18 825.3 825.4 327.8 825.6 0.03 87 9.5 30999 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -58.2 286 19 829.7 829.7 328.0 829.9 0.02 88 9.4 31067 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -56.8 287 19 840.6 840.6 328.2 840.8 0.03 89 8.6 31643 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -57.1 297 22 862.2 862.2 328.7 862.5 0.03 90 8.0 32108 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -59.1 305 25 869.1 869.1 328.8 869.4 0.03 91 7.4 32609 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -57.4 314 28 901.7 901.7 329.5 902.1 0.04 92 7.0 32970 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -57.3 320 30 917.8 917.8 329.8 918.2 0.04 93 6.6 33354 -49.7 -84.7 1 35.0 -56.8 939.3 939.3 330.2 939.7 0.05 94 6.2 33761 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -58.1 947.7 947.7 330.3 948.2 0.05 95 5.9 34085 -49.3 -84.3 1 35.0 -57.1 971.6 971.6 330.7 972.2 0.05 TRP 253 10283 -50.5 -68.5 10 18.0 -50.8 25 53 329.9 329.9 291.7 329.9 0.01 WND 322 8681 -40.2 -64.5 6 24.3 -41.0 45 63 322.2 322.2 289.5 322.3 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5386.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Freezing level: 983.08 mb = 336.50 m = 1104.00 ft Freezing level: 871.00 mb = 1315.94 m = 4317.32 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.39 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 48.07 % Est. max temperature: 10.36 C = 50.65 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 982.26 mb = 343.21 m = 1126.00 ft T: 1.16 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.93 C/km ThetaE index: 2.41 C Layer 899.0- 884.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 984.00 mb = 329.00 m = 1079.38 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.71 g/kg Conv temperature: -0.62 C = 30.89 F Cap Strength: 9.27 C Lifted Index: 9.24 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.22 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.51 C Showalter Index: 9.18 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.60 C Cross Totals Index: 18.60 C K Index: 12.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 31.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.23 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 13.08 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.11 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61120.63 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.27 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 863.79 mb = 1382.37 m = 4535.29 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 261 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 984 329 145 3 -1.7 2.5 | 91 16 -15.6 0.1 1 951 610 190 5 0.9 4.9 | 101 13 -13.0 2.6 2 925 831 225 5 3.5 3.5 | 97 10 -10.4 1.2 3 915 914 230 6 4.6 3.9 | 99 9 -9.3 1.5 4 881 1219 240 7 6.1 3.5 | 99 8 -7.8 1.2 5 850 1511 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 51 5 -3.9 -3.2 6 849 1524 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 45 6 -4.0 -4.1 7 816 1829 235 8 6.6 4.6 | 107 8 -7.3 2.3 8 785 2134 230 16 12.3 10.3 | 168 8 -1.6 8.0 9 756 2438 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 249 12 11.2 4.4 10 727 2743 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 259 14 13.7 2.5 11 700 3041 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 227 21 15.6 14.7 12 699 3048 245 35 31.7 14.8 | 235 22 17.8 12.5 13 672 3353 225 30 21.2 21.2 | 201 20 7.3 18.9 14 645 3658 230 29 22.2 18.6 | 207 18 8.3 16.3 15 595 4267 225 22 15.6 15.6 | 187 13 1.7 13.2 16 549 4877 225 27 19.1 19.1 | 197 18 5.2 16.8 17 506 5486 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 178 11 -0.5 11.1 18 500 5580 200 11 3.8 10.3 | 128 13 -10.1 8.0 19 485 5791 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 132 13 -9.8 9.0 20 465 6096 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 89 26 -25.7 -0.2 21 427 6706 60 23 -19.9 -11.5 | 68 37 -33.8 -13.8 22 400 7180 55 28 -22.9 -16.1 | 63 41 -36.8 -18.4 23 375 7620 40 32 -20.6 -24.5 | 52 44 -34.5 -26.8 24 322 8681 45 63 -44.5 -44.5 | 51 75 -58.4 -46.9 25 315 8839 45 63 -44.5 -44.5 | 51 75 -58.4 -46.9 26 301 9144 45 56 -39.6 -39.6 | 52 68 -53.5 -41.9 27 300 9160 45 56 -39.6 -39.6 | 52 68 -53.5 -41.9 28 253 10283 25 53 -22.4 -48.0 | 36 62 -36.3 -50.4 29 250 10360 20 53 -18.1 -49.8 | 32 61 -32.0 -52.1 30 200 11810 10 39 -6.8 -38.4 | 27 46 -20.7 -40.7 31 198 11887 5 40 -3.5 -39.8 | 22 46 -17.4 -42.2 32 188 12192 15 34 -8.8 -32.8 | 33 42 -22.7 -35.2 33 171 12802 5 26 -2.3 -25.9 | 30 33 -16.2 -28.2 34 163 13106 345 24 6.2 -23.2 | 17 27 -7.7 -25.5 35 156 13411 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 40 20 -12.8 -15.3 36 150 13660 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 11 20 -3.9 -19.6 37 149 13716 335 19 8.0 -17.2 | 17 20 -5.9 -19.5 38 135 14326 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 352 16 2.2 -15.8 39 129 14630 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 6 17 -1.7 -16.9 40 123 14935 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 325 12 6.8 -9.8 41 117 15240 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 334 16 6.9 -14.3 42 111 15545 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 340 17 5.8 -16.1 43 101 16154 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 328 11 5.8 -9.5 44 100 16230 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 359 16 0.3 -16.5 45 96 16459 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 357 15 0.7 -14.5 46 87 17069 320 7 4.5 -5.4 | 51 12 -9.4 -7.7 47 83 17374 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 242 6 5.4 2.9 48 79 17678 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 242 6 5.4 2.9 49 76 17983 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 23 9 -3.5 -8.3 50 72 18288 315 6 4.2 -4.2 | 56 12 -9.6 -6.6 51 70 18460 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 112 5 -4.8 1.9 52 69 18593 275 1 1.0 -0.1 | 79 13 -12.9 -2.4 53 65 18898 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 162 8 -2.4 7.3 54 62 19202 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 173 7 -0.8 6.9 55 56 19812 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 259 14 13.7 2.5 56 51 20422 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 325 12 6.8 -9.8 57 50 20570 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 323 13 7.7 -10.2 58 49 20726 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 317 11 7.4 -8.0 59 44 21336 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 24 13 -5.5 -12.3 60 40 21946 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 2 9 -0.3 -8.7 61 38 22250 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 36 8 -4.8 -6.5 62 36 22555 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 112 4 -3.6 1.4 63 35 22860 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 94 4 -4.2 0.3 64 33 23165 275 3 3.0 -0.3 | 77 11 -10.9 -2.6 65 31 23470 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 242 6 5.4 2.9 66 30 23740 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 317 21 14.2 -15.4 67 28 24079 290 32 30.1 -10.9 | 309 21 16.2 -13.3 68 27 24384 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 8 8 -1.2 -8.2 69 26 24689 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 334 16 6.9 -14.3 70 25 24994 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 13 19 -4.4 -18.8 71 22 25603 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 350 5 0.9 -4.9 72 20 26270 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 347 15 3.3 -14.4 73 19 26518 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 326 16 8.8 -12.9 74 18 26822 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 1 5 -0.1 -4.7 75 17 27127 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 4 12 -0.8 -11.5 76 17 27432 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 14 7 -1.7 -6.8 77 15 28042 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 28 17 -8.0 -15.0 78 14 28346 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 43 16 -11.3 -12.0 79 14 28651 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 162 4 -1.2 3.6 80 12 29261 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 274 7 7.0 -0.5 81 12 29566 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 329 24 12.3 -20.7 82 11 29870 325 21 12.0 -17.2 | 5 20 -1.8 -19.5 83 11 30175 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 47 10 -7.3 -6.9 84 10 30670 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 332 6 2.9 -5.3 85 7 32970 320 30 19.3 -23.0 | 348 26 5.4 -25.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 230.5 at 18.8 knts Storm direction: 260.5 at 14.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.4 neg: 2.9 tot: 8.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 113.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 72.7 neg: -100.2 tot: -27.5 m^2/s^2 ave: -9.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.11 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.7 stream: 1.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.40 Bulk Shear: 32.39 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 190 4 99 13| 5.5 0.0 5.5| 10.7 -2.7 8.1 16.1 0.28| 6.9 1.9 1000 220 6 100 11| 4.9 0.0 4.9| 11.9 -4.8 7.1 7.1 0.11| 5.9 0.6 1500 240 7 97 8| 3.3 0.9 4.1| 20.4 -10.6 9.7 6.5 0.13| 8.0 1.0 2000 238 9 110 7| 6.1 0.7 6.8| 52.1 -10.6 41.5 20.8 0.47| 10.2 4.8 2500 247 12 136 4| 6.5 0.5 7.1| 72.7 -21.0 51.7 20.7 0.45| 10.6 4.7 3000 244 16 185 5| 5.4 2.9 8.3| 72.7-100.2 -27.5 -9.2 0.11| 11.7 1.3 4000 238 19 194 8| 3.8 2.3 6.1| 79.2-122.8 -43.5 -10.9 0.05| 10.0 0.5 5000 235 20 194 9| 3.1 1.8 4.9| 88.1-134.8 -46.7 -9.3 0.03| 9.0 0.3 6000 231 19 184 10| 2.6 3.8 6.4| 89.6-282.3-192.6 -32.1 -0.21| 10.9 -2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDTX/skewt/KDTX.skewt.20251102.12.gif