UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 1 NOV 25 Searching for KDTX... Searching the city database file for: KDTX ... Date:0000Z 1 NOV 25 Station: KDTX WMO ident: 72632 Latitude: 42.70 Longitude: -83.47 Elevation: 329.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 82 SFC 971 329 8.4 -0.6 53 9.0 4.4 260 7 283.9 284.6 278.9 294.6 3.76 2 925 725 5.2 -1.8 61 7.0 2.1 295 26 284.6 285.3 279.0 294.9 3.62 3 866 1259 0.2 -3.4 77 3.6 -1.3 300 27 284.8 285.4 278.9 294.6 3.43 4 850 1408 -0.5 -4.9 72 4.4 -2.2 300 25 285.6 286.2 278.9 294.6 3.12 5 846 1446 -0.9 -5.1 73 4.2 -2.6 300 25 285.6 286.1 278.9 294.5 3.09 6 794 1947 -5.7 -5.9 98 0.2 -5.8 298 24 285.7 286.2 278.9 294.6 3.10 7 787 2016 -6.3 -6.3 100 0.0 -6.3 297 23 285.8 286.3 278.9 294.5 3.03 8 765 2237 -8.1 -8.1 100 0.0 -8.1 298 25 286.2 286.6 278.6 294.0 2.71 9 764 2247 -8.1 -9.2 92 1.1 -8.5 299 25 286.3 286.7 278.4 293.5 2.49 10 763 2258 -7.5 -12.5 67 5.0 -9.1 299 26 287.0 287.4 278.0 292.7 1.92 11 761 2278 -7.1 -15.1 53 8.0 -9.4 300 26 287.7 287.9 277.8 292.3 1.55 12 760 2288 -6.7 -17.7 41 11.0 -9.6 300 27 288.2 288.4 277.6 292.0 1.25 13 756 2330 -3.5 -24.5 18 21.0 -8.6 301 28 292.1 292.2 278.7 294.3 0.69 14 751 2382 -3.1 -27.1 14 24.0 -8.6 303 29 293.1 293.2 279.0 294.9 0.55 15 718 2737 -3.9 -34.9 7 31.0 -9.8 310 18 296.0 296.1 280.0 296.9 0.27 16 715 2770 -3.3 -30.3 10 27.0 -9.2 306 19 297.0 297.1 280.7 298.5 0.43 17 703 2904 -2.9 -24.9 16 22.0 -8.5 285 21 298.9 299.0 281.8 301.3 0.72 18 700 2938 -3.3 -18.3 30 15.0 -7.8 280 22 298.8 299.1 282.5 302.9 1.29 19 697 2972 -3.5 -14.5 42 11.0 -7.1 280 22 299.0 299.3 283.2 304.5 1.78 20 690 3052 -3.9 -15.9 39 12.0 -7.7 280 22 299.4 299.7 283.2 304.4 1.60 21 659 3413 -6.3 -16.3 45 10.0 -9.4 271 19 300.7 301.0 283.7 305.8 1.62 22 650 3520 -7.3 -15.3 53 8.0 -9.8 269 18 300.7 301.0 283.9 306.3 1.79 23 636 3689 -8.7 -20.7 37 12.0 -11.9 265 17 301.0 301.2 283.2 304.7 1.16 24 612 3986 -11.1 -18.1 56 7.0 -13.1 265 21 301.6 301.8 283.9 306.3 1.50 25 591 4252 -13.5 -18.5 66 5.0 -14.9 269 19 301.8 302.1 284.0 306.6 1.50 26 579 4408 -14.7 -21.7 55 7.0 -16.4 270 20 302.2 302.4 283.8 305.9 1.16 27 550 4794 -18.3 -23.2 65 4.9 -19.4 270 22 302.4 302.6 283.7 305.8 1.07 28 542 4904 -18.7 -26.7 49 8.0 -20.3 270 23 303.2 303.3 283.7 305.8 0.79 29 534 5014 -19.7 -26.7 54 7.0 -21.0 271 24 303.3 303.4 283.8 305.9 0.81 30 519 5225 -20.5 -31.5 37 11.0 -22.3 273 26 304.8 304.9 284.0 306.6 0.53 31 500 5500 -23.1 -32.1 44 9.0 -24.5 280 24 304.9 305.0 284.0 306.6 0.52 32 497 5544 -23.5 -32.5 43 9.0 -24.8 282 24 304.9 305.0 284.0 306.6 0.50 33 493 5603 -23.5 -35.5 32 12.0 -25.1 285 24 305.6 305.7 284.1 306.9 0.38 34 491 5633 -22.9 -38.9 22 16.0 -24.9 287 24 306.7 306.8 284.4 307.7 0.27 35 489 5662 -22.7 -39.7 20 17.0 -24.8 288 24 307.3 307.4 284.7 308.2 0.25 36 473 5905 -24.3 -40.3 21 16.0 -26.2 293 26 308.3 308.3 285.0 309.1 0.24 37 432 6557 -30.3 -40.3 37 10.0 -31.3 279 31 308.7 308.8 285.2 309.7 0.26 38 426 6656 -30.9 -40.9 37 10.0 -31.9 276 32 309.2 309.3 285.4 310.1 0.25 39 419 6773 -31.3 -44.3 27 13.0 -32.4 277 33 310.2 310.2 285.6 310.8 0.18 40 413 6875 -32.1 -40.1 45 8.0 -32.9 281 35 310.4 310.5 285.8 311.4 0.28 41 407 6978 -32.5 -48.5 19 16.0 -33.6 285 37 311.2 311.2 285.9 311.6 0.12 42 400 7100 -33.1 -56.1 8 23.0 -34.3 290 40 312.0 312.0 286.1 312.2 0.05 43 386 7350 -35.3 -55.3 11 20.0 -36.3 292 40 312.3 312.3 286.2 312.5 0.05 44 382 7423 -35.9 -49.9 22 14.0 -36.7 293 41 312.4 312.4 286.3 312.8 0.10 45 380 7459 -36.1 -56.1 11 20.0 -37.1 293 41 312.6 312.6 286.3 312.8 0.05 46 357 7891 -39.7 -49.7 34 10.0 -40.2 293 43 313.4 313.4 286.7 313.9 0.11 47 350 8026 -40.5 -52.5 26 12.0 -41.1 292 45 314.1 314.1 286.9 314.4 0.08 48 335 8323 -43.3 -52.3 36 9.0 -43.7 290 47 314.3 314.3 286.9 314.6 0.09 49 325 8528 -44.3 -56.3 25 12.0 -44.7 289 49 315.6 315.6 287.3 315.8 0.06 50 318 8673 -45.5 -56.5 28 11.0 -45.9 288 50 315.9 315.9 287.5 316.1 0.06 51 315 8737 -46.1 -54.1 40 8.0 -46.4 287 51 315.9 316.0 287.5 316.2 0.08 52 306 8929 -47.7 -55.7 39 8.0 -48.0 286 53 316.3 316.3 287.6 316.6 0.07 53 304 8973 -47.9 -57.9 31 10.0 -48.2 286 53 316.6 316.6 287.7 316.8 0.05 54 300 9060 -48.7 -57.7 34 9.0 -49.0 285 54 316.7 316.7 287.7 316.9 0.05 55 299 9082 -48.7 -57.7 34 9.0 -49.0 285 54 317.0 317.0 287.8 317.2 0.05 56 250 10240 -54.3 -68.3 16 14.0 -54.5 280 26 325.3 325.3 290.4 325.4 0.02 57 200 11680 -47.7 -78.7 2 31.0 -48.3 260 37 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.3 0.00 58 150 13550 -53.3 -82.3 2 29.0 -53.8 255 34 378.2 378.2 301.9 378.3 0.00 59 100 16160 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -54.5 245 14 423.6 423.6 308.2 423.6 0.00 60 94 16555 -55.9 -83.9 2 28.0 -56.4 234 16 427.2 427.2 308.5 427.2 0.00 61 92 16692 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -56.1 219 18 430.6 430.6 308.9 430.7 0.00 62 70 18420 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.2 250 27 458.8 458.8 311.7 458.8 0.00 63 67 18694 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -60.0 250 24 462.9 462.9 312.0 462.9 0.00 64 64 18981 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.5 252 13 472.5 472.5 312.8 472.5 0.00 65 59 19492 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.5 230 17 481.3 481.3 313.5 481.4 0.00 66 58 19599 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.3 221 18 486.4 486.4 314.0 486.4 0.00 67 55 19932 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.2 206 20 489.3 489.3 314.2 489.3 0.00 68 50 20530 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.5 235 20 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 69 40 21930 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.7 256 21 532.4 532.4 317.1 532.4 0.00 70 38 22251 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.4 245 22 546.9 546.9 317.9 546.9 0.00 71 36 22591 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.7 279 23 551.8 551.8 318.2 551.8 0.00 72 35 22767 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.8 277 21 558.9 558.9 318.6 558.9 0.00 73 32 23328 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -62.0 288 12 567.0 567.0 319.0 567.0 0.00 74 30 23730 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.8 225 16 581.3 581.3 319.8 581.4 0.01 75 26 24626 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -59.0 235 18 611.9 611.9 321.2 611.9 0.01 76 24 25128 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.9 260 26 620.2 620.2 321.5 620.3 0.01 77 23 25394 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -59.3 269 27 633.1 633.1 322.0 633.2 0.01 78 21 25965 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.7 280 22 645.6 645.6 322.5 645.6 0.01 79 20 26270 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -60.2 305 13 656.5 656.5 322.9 656.6 0.01 80 19 26592 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.9 311 19 663.7 663.7 323.2 663.8 0.01 81 18 26933 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -59.7 291 17 679.1 679.1 323.7 679.2 0.01 82 17 27293 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -61.1 291 14 685.2 685.2 324.0 685.2 0.01 83 17 27293 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -61.1 291 14 685.2 685.2 324.0 685.2 0.01 84 16 27674 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -59.7 258 13 703.0 703.0 324.6 703.1 0.01 85 15 28082 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -60.4 266 16 713.5 713.5 324.8 713.6 0.01 86 12 29498 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -58.5 278 25 771.8 771.8 326.5 772.0 0.02 87 10 30670 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -57.1 310 34 823.6 823.6 327.8 823.9 0.03 88 9.9 30735 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -57.5 310 33 823.7 823.7 327.8 824.0 0.03 89 9.2 31209 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -56.9 310 29 845.7 845.8 328.3 846.1 0.04 90 8.8 31496 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -57.9 310 26 851.1 851.2 328.4 851.4 0.03 91 8.6 31645 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -56.5 310 25 866.1 866.1 328.7 866.5 0.04 92 7.0 32980 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -58.2 310 12 912.0 912.0 329.7 912.5 0.04 93 6.5 33459 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -58.6 312 16 929.9 929.9 330.0 930.3 0.04 94 6.2 33764 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -58.6 314 18 943.4 943.4 330.2 943.9 0.05 95 5.6 34430 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -55.9 317 23 997.7 997.7 331.1 998.7 0.09 96 5.3 34794 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -56.9 318 25 1007.2 1007.3 331.3 1008.3 0.09 97 5.0 35180 -45.7 -81.7 1 36.0 -56.0 320 28 1035.1 1035.2 331.7 1036.3 0.10 98 4.9 35315 -44.9 -80.9 1 36.0 -55.8 1044.8 1044.8 331.9 1046.2 0.12 TRP 250 10240 -54.3 -68.3 16 14.0 -54.5 280 26 325.3 325.3 290.4 325.4 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5418.00 m Freezing level: 861.43 mb = 1301.28 m = 4269.24 ft Wetbulb zero: 888.04 mb = 1055.16 m = 3461.78 ft Precipitable water: 0.41 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 55.00 % Est. max temperature: 10.10 C = 50.19 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 845.92 mb = 1446.37 m = 4745.26 ft T: -0.91 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.73 C/km ThetaE index: 2.59 C Layer 787.0- 756.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 816.95 mb = 1721.84 m = 5649.01 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.60 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.11 C = 50.20 F Cap Strength: 9.89 C Lifted Index: 9.58 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.62 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.25 C Showalter Index: 9.69 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.60 C Cross Totals Index: 18.20 C K Index: 2.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 74.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.56 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.00 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.16 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 20.83 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.75 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 830.64 mb = 1590.52 m = 5218.17 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 785.64 mb = 2029.92 m = 6659.77 ft Equ Level (EL): 765.64 mb = 2230.83 m = 7318.90 ft B at Equ Level: 3.75 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 755.64 mb = 2333.58 m = 7656.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 316 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 329 260 7 6.9 1.2 | 159 15 -5.2 13.8 1 938 610 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 236 7 6.0 4.1 2 925 725 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 262 12 11.5 1.6 3 904 914 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 269 14 14.2 0.3 4 870 1219 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 277 12 12.2 -1.5 5 850 1408 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 270 10 9.6 0.0 6 838 1524 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 270 10 9.6 0.0 7 806 1829 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 270 10 9.6 0.0 8 775 2134 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 248 8 7.8 3.2 9 746 2438 305 31 25.4 -17.8 | 291 14 13.3 -5.2 10 718 2743 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 240 2 1.7 1.0 11 700 2938 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 228 13 9.6 8.7 12 690 3048 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 228 13 9.6 8.7 13 637 3658 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 199 15 4.8 14.0 14 612 3962 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 212 17 8.8 14.4 15 588 4267 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 209 14 6.9 12.5 16 543 4877 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 221 17 10.9 12.5 17 501 5486 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 237 19 15.8 10.1 18 500 5500 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 234 14 11.5 8.4 19 480 5791 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 256 10 9.7 2.4 20 460 6096 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 260 15 15.2 2.6 21 423 6706 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 244 22 19.8 9.8 22 400 7100 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 273 26 25.5 -1.1 23 371 7620 295 41 37.2 -17.3 | 281 26 25.1 -4.8 24 300 9060 285 54 52.2 -14.0 | 272 40 40.1 -1.4 25 296 9144 285 53 51.2 -13.7 | 272 39 39.1 -1.2 26 283 9449 285 56 54.1 -14.5 | 273 42 42.0 -2.0 27 257 10058 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 267 13 13.3 0.7 28 250 10240 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 239 16 13.5 8.0 29 245 10363 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 243 13 12.1 6.1 30 234 10668 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 233 26 20.8 15.4 31 213 11278 255 49 47.3 12.7 | 234 43 35.2 25.2 32 200 11680 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 232 31 24.3 19.0 33 185 12192 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 225 25 17.4 17.8 34 168 12802 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 234 33 26.3 19.3 35 161 13106 240 39 33.8 19.5 | 214 39 21.7 32.0 36 153 13411 245 44 39.9 18.6 | 222 42 27.8 31.1 37 150 13550 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 224 30 20.7 21.3 38 146 13716 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 231 30 23.4 18.8 39 139 14021 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 208 37 17.4 33.2 40 133 14326 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 219 37 23.3 29.0 41 121 14935 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 201 24 8.8 22.3 42 115 15240 230 35 26.8 22.5 | 203 38 14.7 35.0 43 110 15545 230 41 31.4 26.4 | 206 43 19.3 38.9 44 105 15850 245 35 31.7 14.8 | 216 34 19.6 27.3 45 100 16160 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 182 18 0.6 18.5 46 95 16459 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 182 18 0.6 18.5 47 91 16764 210 19 9.5 16.5 | 175 29 -2.6 29.0 48 87 17069 220 25 16.1 19.2 | 187 32 4.0 31.7 49 83 17374 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 183 20 0.9 20.0 50 79 17678 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 171 19 -3.1 18.9 51 75 17983 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 182 28 0.8 27.9 52 71 18288 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 189 26 4.0 26.0 53 70 18420 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 211 26 13.3 21.8 54 68 18593 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 210 29 14.2 24.8 55 65 18898 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 183 15 0.7 14.8 56 62 19202 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 172 20 -2.9 20.3 57 59 19507 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 182 23 0.9 23.5 58 56 19812 200 20 6.8 18.8 | 170 32 -5.3 31.3 59 50 20530 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 190 24 4.3 24.0 60 44 21336 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 222 23 15.5 17.4 61 42 21641 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 209 16 7.8 14.3 62 38 22250 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 200 23 7.8 21.8 63 36 22555 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 234 14 11.5 8.4 64 33 23165 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 189 13 1.9 12.5 65 31 23470 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 150 8 -3.9 6.8 66 30 23730 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 178 24 -0.8 23.9 67 30 23774 220 10 6.4 7.7 | 164 21 -5.7 20.2 68 27 24384 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 181 21 0.2 21.1 69 26 24689 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 188 24 3.5 23.4 70 25 24994 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 215 20 11.5 16.7 71 23 25298 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 222 23 15.5 17.4 72 22 25603 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 247 11 10.5 4.3 73 21 25908 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 229 16 11.8 10.5 74 20 26270 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 164 5 -1.4 5.1 75 19 26518 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 308 3 2.0 -1.6 76 17 27127 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 201 10 3.7 9.8 77 17 27432 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 172 6 -0.8 6.0 78 16 27737 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 180 17 0.1 17.0 79 15 28042 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 197 13 3.9 12.5 80 14 28346 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 189 18 2.9 18.0 81 13 28956 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 235 9 7.6 5.4 82 11 29870 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 230 19 14.9 12.5 83 11 30175 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 242 27 23.9 12.5 84 10 30670 310 34 26.0 -21.9 | 304 17 14.0 -9.3 85 7 32980 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 149 6 -2.9 4.8 86 5 35180 320 28 18.0 -21.4 | 326 11 5.9 -8.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 286.0 at 23.2 knts Storm direction: 316.0 at 17.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.2 neg: 2.6 tot: 6.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 54.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 81.2 neg: -32.0 tot: 49.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 16.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.22 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.1 stream: 2.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.43 Bulk Shear: 3.50 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 291 18 221 8| 22.9 0.0 22.9| 50.3 0.0 50.3 100.5 0.82| 23.9 19.6 1000 295 23 254 9| 11.0 0.0 11.0| 58.6 -2.0 56.6 56.6 0.72| 14.8 10.7 1500 297 24 260 9| 7.3 0.4 7.8| 58.6 -3.6 55.0 36.7 0.67| 10.3 6.9 2000 297 24 260 9| 6.2 0.3 6.6| 72.8 -11.7 61.1 30.5 0.56| 10.3 5.7 2500 299 24 264 9| 5.0 1.9 6.9| 81.2 -16.6 64.7 25.9 0.34| 12.4 4.2 3000 296 24 256 9| 4.2 2.6 6.7| 81.2 -32.0 49.3 16.4 0.22| 12.1 2.6 4000 290 22 241 10| 3.3 2.3 5.6| 94.7 -46.3 48.4 12.1 0.19| 10.2 1.9 5000 286 23 236 11| 3.0 1.7 4.8|123.8 -46.3 77.5 15.5 0.25| 9.0 2.2 6000 286 23 239 12| 2.9 1.7 4.6|143.2 -54.7 88.5 14.8 0.24| 9.1 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDTX/skewt/KDTX.skewt.20251101.00.gif