UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025103000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 30 OCT 25 Searching for KDTX... Searching the city database file for: KDTX ... Date:0000Z 30 OCT 25 Station: KDTX WMO ident: 72632 Latitude: 42.70 Longitude: -83.47 Elevation: 329.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 142 SFC 978 329 8.8 0.8 57 8.0 5.1 355 4 283.7 284.5 279.3 295.4 4.14 2 974 363 9.4 0.4 53 9.0 5.2 1 5 284.7 285.4 279.6 296.1 4.04 3 925 786 6.0 1.0 70 5.0 3.7 60 17 285.4 286.2 280.4 298.0 4.44 4 850 1473 0.6 -1.2 88 1.8 -0.2 95 20 286.8 287.5 280.7 298.5 4.12 5 833 1635 -0.7 -1.7 93 1.0 -1.2 96 22 287.1 287.8 280.7 298.7 4.05 6 826 1702 -0.9 -3.2 84 2.3 -1.9 94 23 287.5 288.2 280.5 298.1 3.65 7 824 1722 -0.7 -3.5 81 2.8 -1.9 94 23 288.0 288.6 280.6 298.3 3.58 8 821 1751 0.0 -7.0 59 7.0 -2.7 93 23 289.0 289.5 280.0 297.1 2.75 9 817 1790 -0.3 -4.7 72 4.4 -2.1 91 24 289.1 289.7 280.7 298.7 3.30 10 814 1819 -0.5 -5.0 72 4.5 -2.3 90 24 289.2 289.7 280.7 298.6 3.23 11 811 1849 -0.5 -9.5 51 9.0 -3.7 89 24 289.5 289.9 279.7 296.3 2.29 12 805 1908 -0.7 -5.1 72 4.4 -2.5 85 23 289.9 290.5 281.1 299.4 3.25 13 790 2058 -0.7 -7.7 59 7.0 -3.4 75 22 291.5 291.9 281.1 299.5 2.71 14 769 2273 -2.3 -8.3 63 6.0 -4.6 68 23 292.0 292.5 281.3 299.9 2.65 15 751 2461 -2.7 -12.7 46 10.0 -6.1 66 26 293.5 293.9 281.0 299.3 1.91 16 738 2599 -3.9 -11.9 54 8.0 -6.6 70 25 293.7 294.1 281.3 300.0 2.08 17 726 2728 -4.7 -13.7 49 9.0 -7.6 74 24 294.2 294.5 281.2 299.8 1.83 18 724 2750 -4.7 -14.7 45 10.0 -7.8 75 24 294.4 294.7 281.1 299.6 1.69 19 700 3014 -7.3 -15.3 53 8.0 -9.7 75 20 294.4 294.7 281.1 299.5 1.66 20 692 3103 -8.1 -16.1 53 8.0 -10.4 72 19 294.5 294.8 281.0 299.3 1.57 21 686 3171 -8.7 -16.7 52 8.0 -11.0 70 19 294.5 294.8 281.0 299.2 1.51 22 683 3205 -9.1 -18.1 48 9.0 -11.6 70 19 294.5 294.7 280.7 298.6 1.35 23 672 3331 -9.3 -27.3 22 18.0 -13.1 66 18 295.6 295.7 280.3 297.6 0.61 24 669 3365 -9.5 -27.5 22 18.0 -13.3 65 18 295.8 295.9 280.3 297.7 0.60 25 658 3493 -10.7 -27.7 23 17.0 -14.2 63 18 295.8 295.9 280.3 297.8 0.60 26 651 3575 -10.9 -33.9 13 23.0 -14.9 62 18 296.5 296.6 280.3 297.6 0.33 27 630 3826 -12.7 -31.7 19 19.0 -16.1 68 18 297.2 297.3 280.7 298.7 0.43 28 615 4010 -13.3 -39.3 9 26.0 -17.0 74 18 298.6 298.6 281.0 299.3 0.21 29 574 4533 -15.7 -46.7 5 31.0 -19.3 78 11 301.7 301.8 282.2 302.1 0.10 30 570 4586 -15.9 -46.9 5 31.0 -19.4 80 10 302.1 302.1 282.4 302.5 0.10 31 565 4652 -15.9 -46.9 5 31.0 -19.5 108 9 302.9 302.9 282.7 303.2 0.10 32 513 5371 -21.9 -49.9 6 28.0 -24.4 211 9 304.1 304.1 283.1 304.4 0.08 33 500 5560 -22.7 -53.7 4 31.0 -25.2 210 12 305.4 305.4 283.6 305.6 0.05 34 483 5812 -24.5 -56.5 3 32.0 -26.8 216 14 306.2 306.2 283.9 306.3 0.04 35 478 5888 -24.3 -56.3 4 32.0 -26.6 220 16 307.3 307.3 284.4 307.5 0.04 36 459 6183 -24.9 -51.9 6 27.0 -27.1 230 26 310.2 310.2 285.5 310.4 0.07 37 453 6279 -25.5 -49.5 9 24.0 -27.6 230 29 310.6 310.6 285.7 310.9 0.09 38 425 6738 -28.5 -40.5 31 12.0 -29.8 230 42 312.5 312.5 286.5 313.4 0.26 39 404 7099 -30.3 -57.3 5 27.0 -31.9 226 45 314.7 314.7 287.1 314.9 0.04 40 400 7170 -30.7 -56.7 6 26.0 -32.3 225 45 315.1 315.1 287.2 315.3 0.04 41 370 7719 -34.3 -60.3 5 26.0 -35.5 225 47 317.4 317.4 287.9 317.5 0.03 42 323 8654 -41.9 -59.9 12 18.0 -42.5 226 50 319.5 319.5 288.6 319.6 0.04 43 316 8802 -43.1 -62.1 11 19.0 -43.7 227 48 319.8 319.8 288.7 319.9 0.03 44 300 9150 -44.9 -64.9 9 20.0 -45.4 225 41 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.2 0.02 45 298 9195 -45.3 -66.3 8 21.0 -45.8 226 41 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.2 0.02 46 280 9608 -47.1 -67.1 8 20.0 -47.6 235 37 325.3 325.3 290.4 325.4 0.02 47 272 9800 -45.7 -68.7 6 23.0 -46.3 232 34 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.1 0.01 48 250 10360 -46.5 -71.5 4 25.0 -47.0 225 24 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.0 0.01 49 200 11840 -48.1 -79.1 2 31.0 -48.7 225 28 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 50 182 12457 -49.3 -80.3 1 31.0 -49.9 230 32 364.4 364.4 299.5 364.4 0.00 51 154 13547 -49.1 -81.1 1 32.0 -49.8 223 33 382.6 382.6 302.6 382.6 0.00 52 150 13720 -47.7 -80.7 1 33.0 -48.5 230 28 387.9 387.9 303.5 387.9 0.00 53 149 13764 -47.5 -80.5 1 33.0 -48.3 231 27 389.0 389.0 303.6 389.0 0.00 54 100 16340 -57.5 -85.5 2 28.0 -57.9 215 17 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.00 55 96 16599 -56.7 -84.7 2 28.0 -57.2 220 15 423.1 423.1 308.1 423.1 0.00 56 81 17662 -63.1 -87.1 3 24.0 -63.3 220 10 431.0 431.0 308.9 431.0 0.00 57 75 18136 -64.1 -87.1 3 23.0 -64.3 234 8 438.5 438.5 309.7 438.5 0.00 58 70 18560 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.2 150 5 449.8 449.8 310.8 449.8 0.00 59 54 20141 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.4 304 4 477.1 477.1 313.2 477.1 0.00 60 50 20610 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -63.8 355 5 493.8 493.8 314.5 493.9 0.00 61 48 20862 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.9 283 14 507.3 507.3 315.5 507.3 0.00 62 42 21685 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.3 243 12 515.6 515.6 316.0 515.6 0.00 63 39 22140 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.1 270 16 535.3 535.3 317.2 535.3 0.00 64 35 22807 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.4 252 12 545.8 545.8 317.9 545.9 0.00 65 35 22807 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -63.1 252 12 549.5 549.5 318.1 549.5 0.00 66 33 23170 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.2 256 17 561.5 561.5 318.7 561.5 0.00 67 33 23170 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.2 256 17 561.5 561.5 318.7 561.5 0.00 68 32 23361 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.2 287 18 566.4 566.4 319.0 566.5 0.00 69 31 23557 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.3 307 20 568.4 568.4 319.0 568.4 0.00 70 30 23760 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.6 310 23 579.2 579.2 319.6 579.2 0.00 71 21 25968 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -64.1 296 15 633.5 633.5 322.0 633.5 0.01 72 20 26270 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.9 275 27 650.4 650.4 322.7 650.4 0.01 73 18 26924 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.7 279 30 667.7 667.7 323.3 667.8 0.01 74 18 26924 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -61.3 279 30 672.8 672.8 323.5 672.8 0.01 75 15 28066 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -60.3 281 32 714.1 714.1 324.9 714.2 0.01 76 15 28066 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -60.2 281 32 714.8 714.8 324.9 714.9 0.01 77 13 28964 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -61.6 290 30 739.1 739.1 325.6 739.2 0.01 78 10 30620 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -59.0 280 22 812.4 812.4 327.5 812.6 0.02 79 10 30620 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -59.0 280 22 812.4 812.4 327.5 812.5 0.02 80 9.7 30813 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -59.5 280 23 817.2 817.2 327.7 817.4 0.02 81 8.8 31433 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -58.2 280 28 849.6 849.6 328.4 849.9 0.03 82 8.6 31580 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -58.2 280 29 855.2 855.2 328.5 855.5 0.03 83 8.5 31655 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -58.3 280 29 858.1 858.1 328.5 858.3 0.03 84 8.4 31731 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -57.3 280 30 867.3 867.3 328.8 867.6 0.03 85 8.1 31966 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -58.0 280 31 872.4 872.4 328.9 872.7 0.03 86 7.1 32818 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -56.9 280 37 917.4 917.4 329.8 917.9 0.05 87 7.0 32910 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -56.9 280 38 921.1 921.1 329.8 921.6 0.05 88 6.6 33294 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -57.5 934.2 934.3 330.1 934.7 0.04 89 5.9 34027 -48.7 -83.7 1 35.0 -56.7 974.2 974.3 330.8 974.9 0.06 90 5.8 34140 -46.7 -83.7 1 37.0 -55.8 987.7 987.8 331.0 988.4 0.06 91 5.7 34256 -45.3 -82.3 1 37.0 -55.3 998.8 998.8 331.2 999.7 0.08 92 5.6 34374 -45.7 -82.7 1 37.0 -55.5 1002.1 1002.1 331.2 1002.9 0.08 TRP 280 9608 -47.1 -67.1 8 20.0 -47.6 235 37 325.3 325.3 290.4 325.4 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5418.00 m Freezing level: 842.15 mb = 1547.67 m = 5077.59 ft Freezing level: 821.00 mb = 1750.71 m = 5743.72 ft Freezing level: 821.00 mb = 1750.71 m = 5743.72 ft Wetbulb zero: 854.16 mb = 1433.31 m = 4702.41 ft Precipitable water: 0.41 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 39.77 % Est. max temperature: 12.44 C = 54.39 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 865.46 mb = 1326.52 m = 4352.06 ft T: 1.75 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.05 C/km ThetaE index: 2.41 C Layer 814.0- 805.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 773.27 mb = 2228.87 m = 7312.47 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.28 g/kg Conv temperature: 16.88 C = 62.38 F Cap Strength: 7.28 C Lifted Index: 7.98 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.45 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.55 C Showalter Index: 7.28 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 44.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 21.50 C K Index: 14.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 52.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.50 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.56 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.62 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66367.80 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.99 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 850.19 mb = 1471.22 m = 4826.78 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 115 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 978 329 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 309 15 11.9 -9.5 1 945 610 45 16 -11.3 -11.3 | 359 17 0.2 -16.8 2 925 786 60 17 -14.7 -8.5 | 13 14 -3.2 -14.0 3 910 914 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 22 10 -3.9 -9.6 4 877 1219 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 50 8 -6.5 -5.5 5 850 1473 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 66 9 -8.4 -3.7 6 845 1524 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 79 9 -9.2 -1.8 7 813 1829 90 24 -24.0 0.0 | 66 14 -12.5 -5.5 8 782 2134 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 33 15 -8.2 -12.7 9 753 2438 65 26 -23.6 -11.0 | 36 20 -12.0 -16.5 10 724 2743 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 45 17 -11.7 -11.7 11 700 3014 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 36 13 -7.8 -10.6 12 669 3353 65 18 -16.3 -7.6 | 20 14 -4.8 -13.1 13 643 3658 60 18 -15.6 -9.0 | 16 15 -4.1 -14.5 14 618 3962 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 30 12 -5.9 -10.1 15 593 4267 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 9 10 -1.6 -10.3 16 570 4572 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 347 7 1.7 -7.2 17 547 4877 215 6 3.4 4.9 | 272 15 15.0 -0.6 18 505 5486 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 259 17 16.5 3.2 19 500 5560 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 254 18 17.5 4.9 20 484 5791 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 255 20 19.0 5.2 21 464 6096 230 24 18.4 15.4 | 252 32 29.9 10.0 22 427 6706 230 42 32.2 27.0 | 244 49 43.7 21.5 23 400 7170 225 45 31.8 31.8 | 239 51 43.3 26.3 24 375 7620 225 47 33.2 33.2 | 238 53 44.8 27.8 25 328 8534 225 52 36.8 36.8 | 237 58 48.3 31.3 26 300 9144 230 43 32.9 27.6 | 243 50 44.5 22.2 27 300 9150 225 41 29.0 29.0 | 240 47 40.5 23.5 28 280 9608 235 37 30.3 21.2 | 249 45 41.8 15.8 29 250 10360 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 248 31 28.5 11.5 30 250 10363 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 253 30 28.4 8.7 31 218 11278 230 35 26.8 22.5 | 246 42 38.3 17.0 32 200 11840 225 28 19.8 19.8 | 245 34 31.3 14.3 33 199 11887 230 33 25.3 21.2 | 247 40 36.8 15.7 34 165 13106 230 30 23.0 19.3 | 248 37 34.5 13.8 35 150 13716 220 34 21.9 26.0 | 238 39 33.4 20.6 36 150 13720 230 28 21.4 18.0 | 249 35 33.0 12.5 37 143 14021 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 260 30 29.7 5.0 38 137 14326 210 22 11.0 19.1 | 239 26 22.5 13.6 39 130 14630 225 25 17.7 17.7 | 247 32 29.2 12.2 40 119 15240 220 17 10.9 13.0 | 251 24 22.5 7.6 41 103 16154 230 20 15.3 12.9 | 255 28 26.8 7.4 42 100 16340 215 17 9.8 13.9 | 248 23 21.3 8.5 43 98 16459 200 19 6.5 17.9 | 236 22 18.0 12.4 44 93 16764 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 273 21 20.6 -1.2 45 77 17983 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 259 17 16.5 3.2 46 73 18288 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 286 17 16.4 -4.6 47 70 18560 150 5 -2.5 4.3 | 277 9 9.0 -1.1 48 70 18593 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 295 13 11.5 -5.5 49 54 20117 305 3 2.5 -1.7 | 297 16 14.0 -7.2 50 52 20422 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 295 23 20.6 -9.7 51 50 20610 355 5 0.4 -5.0 | 311 16 12.0 -10.5 52 49 20726 345 18 4.7 -17.4 | 325 28 16.2 -22.9 53 47 21031 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 257 16 15.7 3.6 54 44 21336 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 254 22 21.2 6.0 55 40 21946 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 280 22 21.4 -3.7 56 38 22250 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 283 31 30.5 -7.1 57 36 22555 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 291 23 21.2 -8.1 58 35 22860 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 271 22 22.4 -0.4 59 33 23165 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 272 28 27.9 -1.1 60 31 23470 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 301 32 27.1 -16.4 61 30 23760 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 305 35 29.1 -20.3 62 30 23774 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 292 37 34.1 -13.7 63 28 24079 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 305 34 28.4 -19.6 64 27 24384 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 303 27 22.2 -14.5 65 26 24689 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 284 22 21.5 -5.5 66 25 24994 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 267 26 26.0 1.3 67 21 25908 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 298 29 25.4 -13.5 68 20 26213 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 288 24 22.4 -7.4 69 20 26270 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 282 39 38.4 -7.8 70 19 26518 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 276 33 32.4 -3.6 71 18 26822 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 285 41 40.1 -10.5 72 17 27432 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 281 45 44.4 -8.3 73 16 27737 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 281 40 39.4 -7.9 74 14 28346 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 288 48 45.3 -14.5 75 14 28651 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 295 45 40.5 -19.0 76 12 29261 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 288 42 39.5 -13.0 77 12 29566 310 30 23.0 -19.3 | 306 42 34.5 -24.8 78 11 30175 310 30 23.0 -19.3 | 306 42 34.5 -24.8 79 10 30620 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 286 34 33.2 -9.3 80 7 32910 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 284 50 48.9 -12.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 85.4 at 17.0 knts Storm direction: 115.4 at 12.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.5 neg: 2.1 tot: 5.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 72.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 123.4 neg: -58.9 tot: 64.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 21.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.26 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.9 stream: 2.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.44 Bulk Shear: 15.02 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 47 13 351 14| 16.2 0.0 16.2| 80.7 0.0 80.7 161.3 0.92| 21.3 19.6 1000 68 15 12 11| 10.2 0.0 10.2| 98.2 0.0 98.2 98.2 0.88| 15.2 13.3 1500 80 17 32 10| 6.8 1.8 8.6|106.4 -7.4 99.0 66.0 0.71| 13.0 9.2 2000 78 19 36 11| 5.1 2.8 7.9|109.1 -37.9 71.2 35.6 0.39| 12.8 5.0 2500 76 20 37 13| 4.3 2.2 6.5|123.4 -40.2 83.2 33.3 0.38| 11.8 4.5 3000 75 20 36 13| 3.5 2.1 5.6|123.4 -58.9 64.5 21.5 0.26| 10.9 2.8 4000 74 19 32 13| 2.4 1.5 4.0|133.6 -75.6 58.0 14.5 0.19| 9.6 1.8 5000 76 17 27 11| 2.4 1.2 3.7|141.2-101.6 39.6 7.9 0.03| 10.3 0.3 6000 85 17 38 9| 3.6 1.0 4.6|141.5-139.1 2.4 0.4 -0.03| 10.6 -0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDTX/skewt/KDTX.skewt.20251030.00.gif