UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 19 OCT 25 Searching for KDTX... Searching the city database file for: KDTX ... Date:0000Z 19 OCT 25 Station: KDTX WMO ident: 72632 Latitude: 42.70 Longitude: -83.47 Elevation: 329.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 35 SFC 967 329 17.0 16.7 98 0.3 16.8 70 2 292.9 295.2 291.2 328.4 12.46 2 965 347 18.8 15.1 79 3.7 16.4 61 2 294.9 297.0 290.9 327.2 11.25 3 964 356 19.8 14.8 73 5.0 16.5 56 2 296.0 298.0 291.1 327.9 11.04 4 961 382 20.8 13.8 64 7.0 16.3 41 2 297.3 299.2 291.0 327.4 10.37 5 956 427 21.2 14.2 64 7.0 16.7 18 2 298.2 300.1 291.5 329.3 10.70 6 925 710 18.8 14.1 74 4.7 15.7 245 4 298.5 300.5 291.9 330.6 11.00 7 892 1022 17.6 13.4 76 4.2 14.9 203 22 300.4 302.4 292.4 332.4 10.89 8 888 1061 18.2 13.2 73 5.0 15.0 203 24 301.4 303.4 292.6 333.3 10.80 9 850 1435 15.4 12.4 82 3.0 13.5 205 33 302.3 304.2 292.8 334.0 10.70 10 806 1884 11.4 11.0 97 0.4 11.2 216 38 302.7 304.5 292.6 333.2 10.28 11 760 2374 8.6 7.0 90 1.6 7.6 224 40 304.8 306.3 291.6 329.7 8.30 12 749 2494 8.4 5.1 80 3.3 6.5 225 40 305.8 307.2 291.2 328.1 7.37 13 725 2763 6.2 3.9 85 2.3 4.9 226 39 306.3 307.6 291.0 327.5 7.00 14 700 3051 4.4 1.4 81 3.0 2.8 230 38 307.4 308.5 290.5 325.9 6.06 15 698 3074 4.4 1.2 80 3.2 2.7 230 38 307.6 308.7 290.6 326.0 5.99 16 666 3454 1.0 0.0 93 1.0 0.5 233 39 307.9 309.0 290.5 325.6 5.75 17 628 3923 -1.7 -4.8 79 3.1 -3.1 239 40 310.1 310.9 289.8 323.4 4.26 18 622 3999 -2.3 -4.6 84 2.3 -3.4 240 40 310.2 311.1 289.9 323.9 4.37 19 617 4063 -2.7 -7.3 71 4.6 -4.7 241 40 310.5 311.2 289.3 321.8 3.58 20 607 4193 -3.5 -7.1 76 3.6 -5.1 243 40 311.0 311.7 289.6 322.7 3.70 21 602 4258 -3.7 -5.2 89 1.5 -4.4 245 40 311.5 312.4 290.3 325.1 4.32 22 586 4470 -5.3 -5.5 98 0.2 -5.4 240 41 312.1 312.9 290.5 325.8 4.33 23 562 4797 -6.5 -6.9 97 0.4 -6.7 232 43 314.4 315.2 291.0 327.4 4.06 24 561 4811 -6.5 -6.9 97 0.4 -6.7 232 43 314.6 315.4 291.0 327.6 4.07 25 541 5094 -8.5 -9.1 95 0.6 -8.8 243 45 315.5 316.2 290.8 326.9 3.55 26 540 5108 -8.9 -10.1 91 1.2 -9.4 244 45 315.2 315.8 290.5 325.8 3.29 27 529 5267 -10.9 -19.9 47 9.0 -13.6 250 43 314.6 314.9 288.6 319.6 1.49 28 522 5369 -11.1 -20.1 47 9.0 -13.7 250 40 315.6 315.9 288.9 320.6 1.48 29 511 5533 -10.3 -22.3 37 12.0 -13.7 250 34 318.5 318.7 289.6 322.8 1.25 30 500 5700 -11.5 -22.5 40 11.0 -14.6 250 28 319.0 319.3 289.8 323.3 1.26 31 495 5777 -12.3 -22.3 43 10.0 -15.1 250 28 319.0 319.2 289.8 323.4 1.29 32 485 5933 -13.9 -20.9 55 7.0 -15.9 257 31 318.9 319.1 289.9 323.9 1.49 33 479 6028 -14.3 -18.1 73 3.8 -15.5 261 33 319.5 319.9 290.6 326.0 1.92 34 466 6238 -14.7 -17.8 77 3.1 -15.7 260 35 321.5 321.9 291.3 328.4 2.02 35 455 6419 -16.1 -17.8 87 1.7 -16.6 253 35 322.0 322.4 291.5 329.0 2.07 36 441 6654 -17.7 -20.2 81 2.5 -18.4 245 36 322.8 323.2 291.4 328.8 1.74 37 439 6688 -17.5 -21.2 73 3.7 -18.6 243 36 323.5 323.8 291.5 329.0 1.60 38 422 6984 -20.1 -22.4 82 2.3 -20.7 232 38 323.9 324.2 291.5 329.1 1.50 39 405 7288 -21.9 -25.3 74 3.4 -22.7 221 39 325.4 325.6 291.6 329.6 1.21 40 400 7380 -22.7 -25.9 75 3.2 -23.4 220 39 325.5 325.7 291.6 329.6 1.16 41 361 8123 -28.3 -31.8 72 3.5 -28.9 225 42 327.7 327.8 291.8 330.4 0.74 42 353 8282 -29.7 -32.5 77 2.8 -30.2 226 43 327.9 328.0 291.9 330.5 0.71 43 302 9374 -37.9 -41.3 70 3.4 -38.2 239 55 331.3 331.4 292.4 332.6 0.34 44 300 9420 -38.3 -41.7 70 3.4 -38.6 240 57 331.4 331.5 292.4 332.6 0.33 45 290 9653 -40.3 -43.9 68 3.6 -40.6 242 59 331.8 331.8 292.4 332.8 0.27 46 284 9796 -41.5 -44.2 75 2.7 -41.7 244 61 332.0 332.1 292.6 333.1 0.27 47 257 10467 -47.5 -50.5 71 3.0 -47.6 250 67 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.4 0.15 48 250 10650 -49.1 -52.2 70 3.1 -49.2 250 68 333.1 333.1 292.7 333.6 0.12 49 224 11358 -55.5 -59.3 62 3.8 -55.6 250 75 333.9 333.9 292.8 334.1 0.06 50 210 11765 -58.3 -62.8 56 4.5 -58.4 260 86 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.9 0.04 51 207 11855 -58.7 -62.8 58 4.2 -58.7 265 91 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.7 0.04 52 200 12070 -59.5 -62.9 64 3.4 -59.6 265 90 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.7 0.04 53 193 12294 -60.1 -63.9 61 3.8 -60.2 268 87 341.0 341.1 294.6 341.2 0.04 54 191 12359 -60.3 -65.3 52 5.0 -60.4 270 85 341.7 341.7 294.8 341.9 0.03 55 187 12491 -59.7 -71.7 20 12.0 -59.9 270 87 344.8 344.8 295.5 344.8 0.01 56 184 12593 -59.3 -79.3 6 20.0 -59.5 269 81 347.0 347.0 296.0 347.1 0.00 57 182 12662 -58.5 -82.5 3 24.0 -58.7 269 76 349.4 349.4 296.5 349.4 0.00 58 150 13880 -59.1 -81.1 4 22.0 -59.3 250 49 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 59 100 16400 -62.1 -86.1 3 24.0 -62.3 245 24 407.7 407.7 306.2 407.8 0.00 60 84 17464 -65.9 -86.9 4 21.0 -66.1 232 24 420.9 420.9 307.8 420.9 0.00 61 81 17686 -63.5 -86.5 3 23.0 -63.7 216 32 430.2 430.2 308.9 430.2 0.00 62 78 17916 -64.3 -87.3 3 23.0 -64.5 243 37 433.2 433.2 309.2 433.2 0.00 63 70 18580 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.4 275 11 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 64 67 18850 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.6 271 16 454.6 454.6 311.3 454.6 0.00 65 62 19329 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.9 206 13 468.8 468.8 312.5 468.8 0.00 66 60 19532 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.9 197 17 471.0 471.0 312.7 471.0 0.00 67 57 19850 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.9 229 27 485.2 485.2 313.8 485.2 0.00 68 54 20189 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.5 290 28 493.7 493.7 314.5 493.7 0.00 69 50 20670 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.6 280 10 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.00 70 38 22381 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.7 234 11 545.9 545.9 317.9 545.9 0.00 71 32 23456 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.8 264 10 570.7 570.7 319.2 570.7 0.01 72 30 23860 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -60.1 240 25 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.6 0.01 73 27 24525 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.5 270 30 607.0 607.0 320.9 607.0 0.01 74 27 24525 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.3 270 30 604.2 604.2 320.8 604.2 0.01 75 26 24765 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -57.3 276 29 617.6 617.6 321.4 617.6 0.01 76 23 25554 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.7 273 27 650.2 650.2 322.7 650.3 0.01 77 23 25554 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.7 273 27 650.2 650.2 322.7 650.3 0.01 78 21 26143 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.5 282 28 664.9 664.9 323.2 665.0 0.01 79 20 26460 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.1 255 33 680.4 680.4 323.8 680.5 0.01 80 19 26793 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.9 264 31 691.7 691.7 324.1 691.8 0.02 81 16 27901 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -56.6 251 35 716.1 716.1 325.0 716.2 0.02 82 16 27901 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -56.3 251 35 717.4 717.4 325.0 717.5 0.01 83 14 28766 -49.5 -84.5 1 35.0 -54.1 251 46 758.2 758.2 326.1 758.4 0.02 84 12 29766 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -56.6 263 46 781.0 781.0 326.8 781.2 0.02 85 11 30330 -49.7 -84.7 1 35.0 -55.0 265 54 811.6 811.6 327.5 811.8 0.03 86 10 30950 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -56.5 245 52 826.6 826.6 327.9 826.8 0.03 87 9.5 31284 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -55.9 246 56 843.3 843.3 328.2 843.6 0.03 88 9.1 31564 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -56.7 248 59 849.9 849.9 328.4 850.2 0.03 89 8.0 32402 -51.3 -86.3 1 35.0 -57.0 251 68 882.6 882.6 329.1 882.9 0.03 90 7.5 32825 -47.9 -84.9 1 37.0 -55.4 253 72 912.8 912.9 329.7 913.2 0.04 91 7.0 33280 -48.3 -84.3 1 36.0 -55.8 255 77 929.4 929.4 329.9 929.9 0.05 92 6.6 33668 -48.3 -84.3 1 36.0 -56.1 945.2 945.2 330.2 945.7 0.05 TRP 191 12359 -60.3 -65.3 52 5.0 -60.4 270 85 341.7 341.7 294.8 341.9 0.03 WND 207 11855 -58.7 -62.8 58 4.2 -58.7 265 91 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.7 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5665.00 m Freezing level: 651.93 mb = 3627.42 m = 11900.83 ft Wetbulb zero: 660.89 mb = 3515.08 m = 11532.26 ft Precipitable water: 1.44 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 81.15 % Est. max temperature: 26.52 C = 79.74 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 962.94 mb = 364.98 m = 1197.44 ft T: 20.15 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.00 C/km ThetaE index: 8.05 C Layer 806.0- 698.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 811.67 mb = 1824.43 m = 5985.58 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.87 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.57 C = 79.83 F Cap Strength: 2.78 C Lifted Index: -0.80 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.23 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.34 C Showalter Index: -2.09 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Total Totals Index: 50.80 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.90 C Cross Totals Index: 23.90 C K Index: 36.30 Risk: > 80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 392.19 Risk: Showers and thunderstorms possible Energy Index: -2.17 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 223.60 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 21.15 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 78.69 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.77 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 850.36 mb = 1431.33 m = 4695.90 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 715.36 mb = 2873.04 m = 9425.87 ft Equ Level (EL): 365.36 mb = 8035.55 m = 26363.03 ft B at Equ Level: 223.06 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 205.36 mb = 11904.60 m = 39056.60 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 263 at 26 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 329 70 2 -1.9 -0.7 | 82 28 -27.6 -3.7 1 936 610 280 3 3.0 -0.5 | 81 23 -22.8 -3.5 2 925 710 245 4 3.6 1.7 | 87 22 -22.1 -1.3 3 903 914 205 16 6.8 14.5 | 121 22 -19.0 11.5 4 872 1219 200 32 10.9 30.1 | 151 31 -14.8 27.1 5 850 1435 205 33 13.9 29.9 | 156 29 -11.8 26.9 6 811 1829 215 38 21.8 31.1 | 172 28 -3.9 28.1 7 782 2134 220 41 26.4 31.4 | 181 28 0.6 28.4 8 753 2438 225 40 28.3 28.3 | 186 25 2.6 25.3 9 726 2743 225 39 27.6 27.6 | 184 25 1.8 24.6 10 700 3048 235 39 31.9 22.4 | 198 20 6.2 19.4 11 700 3051 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 189 22 3.4 21.4 12 648 3658 235 40 32.8 22.9 | 199 21 7.0 19.9 13 600 4267 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 217 17 10.5 13.9 14 555 4877 230 43 32.9 27.6 | 196 26 7.2 24.6 15 534 5182 250 46 43.2 15.7 | 234 22 17.5 12.7 16 500 5700 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 185 7 0.6 6.6 17 494 5791 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 185 7 0.6 6.6 18 474 6096 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 270 8 8.1 -0.0 19 403 7315 220 39 25.1 29.9 | 179 27 -0.7 26.9 20 400 7380 220 39 25.1 29.9 | 179 27 -0.7 26.9 21 387 7620 220 39 25.1 29.9 | 179 27 -0.7 26.9 22 312 9144 235 48 39.3 27.5 | 209 28 13.6 24.5 23 300 9420 240 57 49.4 28.5 | 223 35 23.6 25.5 24 261 10363 250 66 62.0 22.6 | 242 41 36.3 19.6 25 250 10650 250 68 63.9 23.3 | 242 43 38.2 20.2 26 216 11582 250 77 72.4 26.3 | 243 52 46.6 23.3 27 207 11855 265 91 90.7 7.9 | 266 65 64.9 4.9 28 200 12070 265 90 89.7 7.8 | 266 64 63.9 4.8 29 196 12192 265 91 90.7 7.9 | 266 65 64.9 4.9 30 191 12359 270 85 85.0 -0.0 | 273 59 59.3 -3.0 31 187 12497 270 87 87.0 -0.0 | 273 61 61.3 -3.0 32 170 13106 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 267 22 22.1 1.2 33 150 13880 250 49 46.0 16.8 | 236 25 20.3 13.7 34 147 14021 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 233 21 16.6 12.4 35 140 14326 245 59 53.5 24.9 | 232 35 27.7 21.9 36 121 15240 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 245 22 19.7 9.2 37 109 15850 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 245 22 19.7 9.2 38 104 16154 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 311 14 10.7 -9.4 39 100 16400 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 151 8 -4.0 7.1 40 94 16764 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 141 12 -7.7 9.6 41 90 17069 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 108 3 -3.1 1.0 42 85 17374 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 130 11 -8.4 7.0 43 81 17678 215 32 18.4 26.2 | 162 24 -7.4 23.2 44 77 17983 250 38 35.7 13.0 | 225 14 10.0 10.0 45 73 18288 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 279 3 3.2 -0.5 46 70 18580 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 75 15 -14.8 -4.0 47 70 18593 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 149 6 -3.2 5.2 48 67 18898 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 68 12 -10.8 -4.3 49 63 19202 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 105 21 -20.0 5.2 50 60 19507 195 16 4.1 15.5 | 120 25 -21.6 12.4 51 57 19812 220 27 17.4 20.7 | 155 20 -8.4 17.7 52 55 20117 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 348 11 2.3 -10.5 53 52 20422 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 17 18 -5.2 -17.3 54 50 20670 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 73 17 -15.9 -4.7 55 50 20726 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 54 21 -16.5 -12.2 56 47 21031 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 73 17 -15.9 -4.7 57 45 21336 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 69 8 -7.7 -3.0 58 43 21641 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 61 22 -19.3 -10.7 59 41 21946 255 2 1.9 0.5 | 84 24 -23.8 -2.5 60 39 22250 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 102 19 -18.7 4.1 61 37 22555 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 100 14 -13.9 2.5 62 35 22860 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 73 17 -15.9 -4.7 63 34 23165 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 96 16 -15.8 1.6 64 32 23470 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 82 16 -15.8 -2.1 65 30 23774 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 101 17 -16.7 3.3 66 30 23860 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 157 10 -4.1 9.5 67 29 24079 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 110 9 -8.8 3.1 68 28 24384 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 240 4 3.8 2.2 69 26 24689 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 330 10 4.8 -8.4 70 25 24994 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 70 3 -2.8 -1.0 71 24 25298 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 207 2 0.9 1.7 72 22 25908 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 6 12 -1.3 -11.9 73 21 26213 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 341 9 2.8 -8.0 74 20 26460 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 228 8 6.1 5.5 75 20 26518 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 223 13 9.0 9.6 76 18 27127 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 16 7 -2.1 -7.2 77 17 27432 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 81 11 -10.8 -1.7 78 16 27737 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 144 8 -4.9 6.7 79 16 28042 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 243 19 16.8 8.4 80 14 28956 250 47 44.2 16.1 | 235 23 18.4 13.1 81 13 29261 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 237 12 10.0 6.6 82 11 30175 270 54 54.0 -0.0 | 276 28 28.3 -3.0 83 10 30950 245 52 47.1 22.0 | 228 29 21.4 19.0 84 7 33280 255 77 74.4 19.9 | 251 52 48.6 16.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 233.3 at 34.5 knts Storm direction: 263.3 at 25.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.7 neg: 3.8 tot: 8.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 111.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 342.0 neg: -32.4 tot: 309.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 103.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.69 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.8 stream: 8.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.42 Bulk Rich Number: 1.78 Bulk Shear: 125.33 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 247 4 86 22| 13.2 0.0 13.2| 57.1 -15.3 41.8 83.6 0.50| 16.7 8.4 1000 205 14 116 22| 6.6 11.5 18.1|186.1 -15.3 170.8 170.8 0.71| 20.6 14.6 1500 208 21 134 22| 7.2 7.7 14.9|256.6 -15.3 241.3 160.9 0.76| 17.0 12.9 2000 212 26 148 22| 6.6 5.8 12.4|300.8 -15.3 285.5 142.8 0.77| 14.5 11.2 2500 216 29 156 22| 5.4 4.6 10.0|314.6 -18.9 295.7 118.3 0.74| 12.5 9.3 3000 219 30 162 22| 4.7 3.8 8.6|342.0 -32.4 309.6 103.2 0.69| 11.8 8.1 4000 225 33 173 20| 4.2 2.9 7.1|382.3 -34.3 348.0 87.0 0.70| 10.1 7.0 5000 229 35 182 20| 4.2 3.2 7.4|467.6 -75.6 392.0 78.4 0.58| 10.9 6.3 6000 233 35 186 18| 3.4 2.6 6.1|481.9-105.9 376.0 62.7 0.44| 11.4 5.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDTX/skewt/KDTX.skewt.20251019.00.gif