UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 10 OCT 25 Searching for KDTX... Searching the city database file for: KDTX ... Date:0000Z 10 OCT 25 Station: KDTX WMO ident: 72632 Latitude: 42.70 Longitude: -83.47 Elevation: 329.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 248 SFC 990 329 10.8 -0.2 46 11.0 5.7 85 2 284.8 285.4 279.3 295.6 3.80 2 987 355 12.6 -2.4 35 15.0 5.9 90 3 286.8 287.4 279.6 296.2 3.24 3 925 898 7.8 -2.2 49 10.0 3.4 130 10 287.3 287.9 280.2 297.4 3.51 4 850 1586 1.2 -4.8 64 6.0 -1.2 170 8 287.4 288.0 279.8 296.5 3.14 5 847 1614 2.4 -12.6 32 15.0 -2.7 175 8 289.0 289.3 278.7 294.1 1.71 6 844 1643 3.8 -24.2 11 28.0 -3.6 181 7 290.7 290.8 278.0 292.7 0.64 7 839 1692 5.2 -34.8 4 40.0 -3.5 190 7 292.7 292.7 278.4 293.5 0.24 8 836 1721 5.4 -34.6 4 40.0 -3.4 195 6 293.2 293.2 278.6 294.0 0.24 9 785 2234 5.2 -41.8 2 47.0 -4.1 217 8 298.3 298.3 280.8 298.7 0.12 10 775 2339 4.6 -32.4 5 37.0 -4.1 218 8 298.8 298.8 281.3 299.9 0.32 11 770 2391 4.4 -20.6 14 25.0 -3.3 219 8 299.1 299.3 282.3 302.2 0.96 12 767 2423 4.6 -16.4 20 21.0 -2.6 220 8 299.6 299.9 283.0 304.0 1.38 13 761 2487 5.4 -21.6 12 27.0 -2.9 230 8 301.2 301.3 283.0 304.1 0.89 14 746 2649 5.2 -26.8 8 32.0 -3.6 265 7 302.7 302.8 283.2 304.6 0.57 15 725 2882 5.0 -20.0 14 25.0 -3.1 292 8 304.9 305.1 284.7 308.5 1.08 16 717 2973 5.4 -30.6 5 36.0 -4.0 296 9 306.4 306.4 284.5 307.8 0.42 17 700 3168 4.2 -29.8 6 34.0 -4.7 290 12 307.1 307.2 284.8 308.7 0.46 18 649 3779 0.0 -38.0 4 38.0 -8.0 285 17 309.1 309.1 285.3 309.9 0.22 19 636 3940 -1.3 -34.3 6 33.0 -8.7 285 21 309.4 309.5 285.5 310.6 0.33 20 617 4181 -2.3 -35.3 6 33.0 -9.5 288 21 311.0 311.0 286.1 312.1 0.31 21 611 4259 -2.9 -27.9 13 25.0 -9.3 290 20 311.1 311.3 286.5 313.3 0.63 22 603 4363 -3.1 -38.1 5 35.0 -10.2 292 20 312.1 312.1 286.4 312.9 0.24 23 548 5114 -7.9 -48.9 2 41.0 -14.0 307 19 315.0 315.1 287.2 315.4 0.08 24 546 5142 -8.1 -46.1 3 38.0 -14.1 307 19 315.1 315.2 287.3 315.6 0.11 25 544 5171 -8.3 -30.3 15 22.0 -13.3 307 19 315.2 315.3 287.8 317.2 0.57 26 537 5271 -9.5 -27.5 22 18.0 -13.9 308 19 315.0 315.1 287.9 317.5 0.74 27 530 5372 -9.9 -32.9 13 23.0 -14.7 309 18 315.7 315.8 287.8 317.3 0.45 28 529 5387 -9.9 -34.9 11 25.0 -14.9 309 18 315.8 315.9 287.8 317.2 0.37 29 525 5446 -9.9 -37.9 8 28.0 -15.1 310 18 316.5 316.6 287.9 317.5 0.28 30 503 5774 -12.5 -30.5 21 18.0 -16.4 323 15 317.3 317.4 288.5 319.4 0.60 31 500 5820 -12.7 -32.7 17 20.0 -16.8 325 15 317.6 317.6 288.5 319.3 0.49 32 465 6367 -16.3 -36.3 16 20.0 -19.8 339 13 319.7 319.8 289.0 321.1 0.37 33 400 7470 -26.9 -37.9 35 11.0 -28.3 335 14 320.0 320.1 289.2 321.4 0.36 34 395 7561 -27.9 -37.9 38 10.0 -29.2 335 14 319.9 319.9 289.1 321.2 0.37 35 389 7670 -28.9 -40.9 31 12.0 -30.2 332 15 320.0 320.0 289.0 321.0 0.28 36 380 7838 -29.9 -43.9 24 14.0 -31.3 321 17 320.8 320.8 289.2 321.6 0.20 37 366 8104 -32.1 -42.1 36 10.0 -33.1 315 19 321.3 321.4 289.5 322.3 0.26 38 356 8299 -33.3 -51.3 15 18.0 -34.6 315 20 322.3 322.3 289.6 322.6 0.10 39 300 9480 -42.1 -56.1 20 14.0 -42.7 310 24 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.3 0.06 40 278 9991 -45.9 -58.9 22 13.0 -46.3 310 24 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.9 0.05 41 250 10690 -51.3 -60.3 33 9.0 -51.5 295 24 329.8 329.8 291.7 330.0 0.05 42 246 10794 -52.1 -61.1 33 9.0 -52.3 293 25 330.1 330.1 291.8 330.3 0.04 43 245 10820 -52.3 -61.3 33 9.0 -52.5 293 26 330.2 330.2 291.8 330.4 0.04 44 243 10873 -52.3 -61.3 33 9.0 -52.5 292 27 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.2 0.04 45 242 10900 -52.5 -62.5 29 10.0 -52.7 291 27 331.1 331.1 292.0 331.2 0.04 46 240 10953 -52.1 -64.1 22 12.0 -52.4 290 28 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.03 47 239 10980 -52.3 -65.3 19 13.0 -52.5 290 28 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.7 0.02 48 214 11684 -57.3 -66.3 31 9.0 -57.5 300 28 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.6 0.02 49 211 11773 -56.9 -67.9 24 11.0 -57.1 300 27 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.5 0.02 50 206 11924 -57.7 -69.7 20 12.0 -57.9 301 27 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.6 0.02 51 200 12110 -56.5 -73.5 10 17.0 -56.7 305 33 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.3 0.01 52 198 12174 -56.3 -73.3 10 17.0 -56.5 313 28 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.6 0.01 53 187 12539 -54.3 -78.3 4 24.0 -54.6 314 30 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.00 54 150 13940 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -58.7 310 43 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 55 118 15429 -63.9 -85.9 3 22.0 -64.1 308 39 385.6 385.6 303.1 385.6 0.00 56 111 15802 -64.9 -85.9 4 21.0 -65.0 308 38 390.5 390.5 303.9 390.5 0.00 57 100 16440 -63.9 -85.9 3 22.0 -64.1 310 39 404.3 404.3 305.7 404.3 0.00 58 95 16756 -62.9 -86.9 3 24.0 -63.1 310 39 412.2 412.2 306.8 412.2 0.00 59 86 17367 -64.9 -87.9 3 23.0 -65.1 315 30 420.1 420.1 307.7 420.1 0.00 60 82 17659 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.1 301 29 429.9 429.9 308.8 429.9 0.00 61 77 18045 -64.9 -88.9 2 24.0 -65.1 293 28 433.6 433.6 309.2 433.6 0.00 62 73 18372 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.8 301 26 443.2 443.2 310.2 443.2 0.00 63 70 18630 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -64.0 290 24 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.1 0.00 64 65 19083 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.1 306 28 455.1 455.1 311.3 455.1 0.00 65 60 19573 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.6 298 21 469.2 469.2 312.5 469.2 0.00 66 57 19890 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.6 287 15 483.4 483.4 313.7 483.4 0.00 67 53 20344 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.1 299 13 494.9 494.9 314.6 495.0 0.00 68 53 20344 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.3 299 13 494.5 494.5 314.5 494.5 0.00 69 51 20585 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.8 299 15 503.7 503.7 315.2 503.7 0.00 70 50 20710 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.2 295 16 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.00 71 44 21511 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.4 315 19 521.5 521.5 316.4 521.5 0.00 72 44 21511 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.3 315 19 524.4 524.5 316.6 524.5 0.00 73 40 22109 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.4 299 14 535.9 535.9 317.3 535.9 0.00 74 39 22268 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.3 282 10 542.9 542.9 317.7 542.9 0.00 75 37 22597 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.7 242 11 547.5 547.5 317.9 547.5 0.00 76 37 22597 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.9 242 11 547.0 547.0 317.9 547.0 0.00 77 35 22946 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.6 253 15 562.5 562.5 318.8 562.6 0.01 78 34 23129 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.3 259 17 565.1 565.1 318.9 565.1 0.00 79 30 23920 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.9 250 13 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.6 0.01 80 25 25083 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -55.6 293 17 630.8 630.8 321.9 630.9 0.01 81 25 25083 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.9 293 17 629.7 629.7 321.9 629.8 0.01 82 24 25345 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.5 293 13 642.9 642.9 322.4 643.0 0.01 83 22 25910 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.6 260 14 663.3 663.3 323.2 663.4 0.01 84 22 25910 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.6 260 14 663.3 663.3 323.2 663.4 0.01 85 21 26213 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.2 250 16 670.3 670.3 323.4 670.4 0.01 86 20 26530 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.8 270 20 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.02 87 18 27220 -49.3 -84.3 1 35.0 -53.3 266 18 706.2 706.2 324.6 706.4 0.02 88 15 28410 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.8 277 22 734.1 734.1 325.5 734.2 0.02 89 14 28858 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -55.6 258 25 750.7 750.7 326.0 750.9 0.02 90 13 29346 -45.5 -83.5 1 38.0 -52.0 293 29 788.3 788.3 327.0 788.5 0.03 91 13 29346 -43.9 -81.9 1 38.0 -51.1 293 29 793.8 793.8 327.1 794.2 0.04 92 12 29881 -46.7 -82.7 1 36.0 -52.9 296 23 802.3 802.3 327.3 802.6 0.04 93 12 29881 -45.1 -82.1 1 37.0 -52.0 296 23 807.9 808.0 327.4 808.3 0.04 94 11 30461 -46.3 -83.3 1 37.0 -53.0 265 26 823.9 824.0 327.8 824.3 0.03 95 11 30461 -44.7 -82.7 1 38.0 -52.2 265 26 829.8 829.8 328.0 830.1 0.04 96 10 31100 -44.5 -82.5 1 38.0 -52.4 275 28 853.4 853.5 328.5 853.9 0.04 97 9.9 31167 -43.7 -81.7 1 38.0 -52.1 275 28 858.9 858.9 328.6 859.4 0.05 98 8.7 32028 -47.1 -83.1 1 36.0 -54.4 269 27 878.0 878.0 329.0 878.5 0.05 99 7.7 32842 -43.3 -82.3 1 39.0 -53.0 264 27 924.5 924.5 329.9 925.1 0.06 100 7.0 33480 -45.1 -82.1 1 37.0 -54.2 260 26 942.6 942.6 330.2 943.3 0.07 101 6.7 33772 -45.7 -82.7 1 37.0 -54.7 952.0 952.0 330.4 952.7 0.06 102 6.1 34402 -42.3 -82.3 0 40.0 -53.7 992.5 992.5 331.1 993.3 0.07 103 5.5 35101 -42.9 -81.9 1 39.0 -54.4 1019.7 1019.7 331.5 1020.7 0.09 TRP 214 11684 -57.3 -66.3 31 9.0 -57.5 300 28 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.6 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5572.00 m Freezing level: 649.00 mb = 3778.52 m = 12396.56 ft Wetbulb zero: 869.87 mb = 1398.01 m = 4586.58 ft Precipitable water: 0.27 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 17.15 % Est. max temperature: 18.30 C = 64.94 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 837.17 mb = 1709.37 m = 5608.11 ft T: 5.32 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.37 C/km ThetaE index: 4.66 C Layer 850.0- 839.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 523.37 mb = 5469.50 m = 17944.35 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.40 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.52 C = 108.54 F Cap Strength: 18.30 C Lifted Index: 18.45 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.69 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 15.43 C Showalter Index: 18.75 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 21.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 13.90 C Cross Totals Index: 7.90 C K Index: -24.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 31.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.95 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.33 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.16 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 71269.36 J/kg Cap Strength: 18.26 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 789.76 mb = 2184.91 m = 7168.26 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 321 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 990 329 85 2 -2.0 -0.2 | 132 11 -8.3 7.5 1 957 610 135 9 -6.4 6.4 | 138 19 -12.7 14.1 2 925 898 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 135 20 -14.0 14.1 3 923 914 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 135 20 -14.0 14.1 4 889 1219 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 140 20 -12.8 15.4 5 857 1524 145 11 -6.3 9.0 | 143 21 -12.6 16.7 6 850 1586 170 8 -1.4 7.9 | 154 17 -7.7 15.6 7 825 1829 215 5 2.9 4.1 | 164 12 -3.5 11.8 8 795 2134 215 8 4.6 6.6 | 173 14 -1.7 14.3 9 766 2438 220 8 5.1 6.1 | 175 14 -1.2 13.8 10 737 2743 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 184 6 0.4 5.9 11 710 3048 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 221 4 2.3 2.7 12 700 3168 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 234 6 5.0 3.6 13 658 3658 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 245 9 8.2 3.8 14 633 3962 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 262 15 14.9 2.0 15 609 4267 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 266 13 12.5 0.9 16 564 4877 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 291 11 10.1 -3.8 17 522 5486 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 297 8 7.5 -3.9 18 500 5820 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 334 5 2.3 -4.6 19 482 6096 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 345 6 1.7 -6.1 20 462 6401 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 23 5 -1.9 -4.5 21 400 7470 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 5 5 -0.4 -5.0 22 392 7620 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 5 5 -0.4 -5.0 23 375 7925 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 309 9 7.1 -5.7 24 315 9144 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 310 11 8.5 -7.1 25 300 9480 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 303 14 12.1 -7.7 26 263 10363 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 303 14 12.1 -7.7 27 250 10690 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 279 16 15.4 -2.4 28 239 10973 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 275 20 20.0 -1.9 29 228 11278 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 282 19 19.1 -4.1 30 214 11684 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 289 19 17.9 -6.3 31 207 11887 300 26 22.5 -13.0 | 288 17 16.2 -5.3 32 200 12110 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 298 24 20.7 -11.2 33 197 12192 315 27 19.1 -19.1 | 312 17 12.8 -11.4 34 150 13940 310 43 32.9 -27.6 | 307 33 26.6 -19.9 35 134 14630 315 48 33.9 -33.9 | 314 38 27.6 -26.2 36 121 15240 320 40 25.7 -30.6 | 320 30 19.4 -22.9 37 116 15545 300 39 33.8 -19.5 | 293 30 27.5 -11.8 38 105 16154 320 37 23.8 -28.3 | 320 27 17.5 -20.6 39 100 16440 310 39 29.9 -25.1 | 306 29 23.6 -17.4 40 95 16764 310 39 29.9 -25.1 | 306 29 23.6 -17.4 41 90 17069 330 30 15.0 -26.0 | 335 20 8.7 -18.3 42 82 17678 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 290 20 18.8 -6.8 43 78 17983 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 275 20 20.0 -1.9 44 74 18288 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 297 20 17.4 -8.9 45 70 18593 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 264 12 11.5 1.2 46 70 18630 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 272 16 16.2 -0.5 47 64 19202 310 29 22.2 -18.6 | 305 19 15.9 -10.9 48 55 20117 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 211 7 3.5 6.0 49 52 20422 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 274 5 5.1 -0.3 50 50 20710 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 263 8 8.2 0.9 51 50 20726 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 233 11 8.6 6.4 52 48 21031 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 307 7 5.7 -4.3 53 45 21336 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 309 9 7.1 -5.7 54 41 21946 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 308 8 6.4 -5.0 55 39 22250 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 213 6 3.3 5.1 56 37 22555 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 190 13 2.3 12.7 57 34 23165 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 224 15 10.4 10.7 58 32 23470 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 290 2 2.2 -0.8 59 31 23774 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 257 4 3.5 0.8 60 30 23920 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 206 14 5.9 12.2 61 29 24079 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 195 12 3.1 11.1 62 28 24384 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 215 14 8.2 11.6 63 27 24689 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 254 20 19.6 5.4 64 25 24994 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 272 11 10.9 -0.3 65 24 25298 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 234 6 5.0 3.6 66 23 25603 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 289 10 9.2 -3.2 67 22 25908 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 216 13 7.5 10.1 68 21 26213 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 213 16 8.7 13.2 69 20 26530 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 241 16 13.7 7.7 70 19 26822 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 257 17 16.3 3.7 71 18 27127 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 228 17 12.4 11.0 72 17 27432 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 242 11 9.4 4.9 73 17 27737 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 233 16 12.6 9.4 74 15 28346 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 254 15 14.4 4.1 75 14 28956 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 232 24 18.8 14.4 76 13 29261 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 281 18 17.2 -3.3 77 13 29566 290 33 31.0 -11.3 | 278 25 24.7 -3.6 78 12 29870 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 286 14 13.6 -3.8 79 12 30175 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 237 22 18.3 12.0 80 10 31100 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 256 22 21.6 5.3 81 7 33480 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 238 23 19.3 12.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 290.6 at 13.3 knts Storm direction: 320.6 at 10.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 0.9 tot: 2.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 106.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 76.5 neg: -6.3 tot: 70.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 23.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.45 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.4 stream: 3.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 54.08 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 130 7 136 17| 8.7 0.0 8.7| 11.4 -5.3 6.0 12.1 0.13| 9.7 1.3 1000 133 9 137 19| 4.8 0.0 4.8| 21.9 -6.1 15.8 15.8 0.26| 6.1 1.6 1500 142 9 141 19| 2.2 0.0 2.2| 54.2 -6.1 48.1 32.1 0.43| 8.1 3.4 2000 157 8 148 18| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 63.1 -6.1 57.0 28.5 0.47| 6.9 3.2 2500 170 8 154 17| 2.0 0.0 2.0| 71.7 -6.3 65.4 26.2 0.42| 7.5 3.2 3000 192 9 164 17| 1.7 0.9 2.5| 76.5 -6.3 70.2 23.4 0.45| 7.4 3.3 4000 253 11 201 12| 1.4 1.4 2.8| 93.7 -6.3 87.4 21.9 0.46| 7.0 3.2 5000 277 13 226 9| 1.1 1.1 2.2|109.4 -6.3 103.1 20.6 0.50| 6.3 3.1 6000 291 13 244 7| 0.9 1.0 1.9|122.9 -6.3 116.6 19.4 0.54| 6.1 3.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDTX/skewt/KDTX.skewt.20251010.00.gif