UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025043000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 30 APR 25 Searching for KDTX... Searching the city database file for: KDTX ... Date:0000Z 30 APR 25 Station: KDTX WMO ident: 72632 Latitude: 42.70 Longitude: -83.47 Elevation: 329.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 105 SFC 974 329 17.6 5.6 45 12.0 11.0 290 6 292.9 294.0 285.2 309.9 5.86 2 925 767 12.8 4.8 58 8.0 8.5 295 27 292.4 293.4 285.0 309.2 5.83 3 876 1221 8.4 4.1 74 4.3 6.1 305 24 292.4 293.5 285.1 309.3 5.86 4 860 1374 7.0 3.5 78 3.5 5.2 299 25 292.5 293.5 284.9 309.0 5.72 5 851 1460 6.8 2.4 73 4.4 4.6 295 26 293.2 294.1 284.8 308.7 5.35 6 850 1470 6.6 2.4 75 4.2 4.5 295 26 293.1 294.0 284.8 308.6 5.35 7 846 1509 5.8 3.0 82 2.8 4.4 295 26 292.6 293.6 284.9 308.9 5.62 8 843 1538 5.6 2.8 82 2.8 4.2 294 27 292.7 293.7 284.8 308.8 5.56 9 841 1557 5.6 2.7 82 2.9 4.1 293 28 292.9 293.9 284.9 308.9 5.53 10 840 1567 5.4 2.2 80 3.2 3.8 293 29 292.8 293.7 284.7 308.3 5.34 11 836 1606 5.6 1.3 74 4.3 3.5 291 31 293.4 294.3 284.6 308.1 5.03 12 830 1665 5.0 1.2 76 3.8 3.1 288 34 293.4 294.3 284.6 308.0 5.03 13 828 1684 5.6 -0.4 65 6.0 2.7 287 35 294.2 295.0 284.3 307.4 4.49 14 825 1714 5.2 0.2 70 5.0 2.8 286 37 294.1 294.9 284.5 307.9 4.70 15 823 1734 5.2 -0.8 65 6.0 2.4 285 38 294.3 295.1 284.2 307.2 4.38 16 818 1784 7.0 -2.0 53 9.0 2.8 282 41 296.7 297.4 284.8 308.7 4.03 17 816 1804 6.8 -2.2 53 9.0 2.6 281 42 296.7 297.4 284.8 308.6 3.98 18 812 1844 6.8 -3.2 49 10.0 2.2 280 44 297.1 297.8 284.7 308.3 3.72 19 805 1915 7.2 -8.8 31 16.0 0.7 280 43 298.3 298.7 283.7 305.8 2.44 20 803 1936 7.4 -17.6 15 25.0 -1.0 280 43 298.7 298.9 282.4 302.5 1.19 21 800 1966 7.4 -18.6 14 26.0 -1.2 280 42 299.0 299.2 282.4 302.5 1.10 22 794 2028 7.2 -20.8 12 28.0 -1.6 280 41 299.5 299.6 282.4 302.4 0.92 23 770 2280 5.6 -25.4 9 31.0 -3.1 282 41 300.4 300.5 282.4 302.5 0.63 24 752 2473 4.4 -19.6 16 24.0 -3.3 284 42 301.1 301.3 283.2 304.6 1.07 25 743 2571 3.6 -13.4 28 17.0 -2.6 281 44 301.3 301.6 284.2 307.0 1.83 26 740 2603 3.4 -14.6 25 18.0 -3.0 280 45 301.4 301.7 284.1 306.7 1.66 27 733 2680 2.8 -15.2 25 18.0 -3.5 277 46 301.6 301.9 284.1 306.6 1.60 28 732 2691 2.8 -10.2 38 13.0 -2.3 277 46 301.7 302.1 285.0 309.2 2.40 29 727 2747 2.6 -9.4 41 12.0 -2.2 275 47 302.1 302.6 285.4 310.1 2.58 30 715 2881 3.2 -10.8 35 14.0 -2.3 271 49 304.2 304.6 285.9 311.5 2.34 31 700 3053 2.4 -12.6 32 15.0 -3.3 265 52 305.1 305.5 285.9 311.7 2.07 32 699 3065 2.4 -12.6 32 15.0 -3.3 265 52 305.3 305.7 286.0 311.9 2.07 33 687 3204 1.2 -11.8 37 13.0 -3.8 264 52 305.4 305.9 286.2 312.6 2.25 34 648 3672 -1.3 -15.3 34 14.0 -6.2 260 53 307.8 308.1 286.6 313.6 1.79 35 646 3697 -0.9 -15.9 31 15.0 -6.1 260 53 308.5 308.8 286.8 314.0 1.71 36 592 4389 -4.7 -20.7 27 16.0 -9.6 269 58 311.9 312.1 287.4 316.0 1.24 37 586 4469 -4.9 -22.9 23 18.0 -10.1 268 59 312.6 312.7 287.4 316.0 1.03 38 582 4523 -4.9 -25.9 18 21.0 -10.5 268 60 313.2 313.3 287.4 315.9 0.80 39 550 4965 -8.1 -42.1 5 34.0 -13.9 264 65 314.5 314.5 287.1 315.1 0.17 40 525 5325 -11.1 -24.1 33 13.0 -14.5 260 68 315.1 315.3 288.3 318.6 1.04 41 523 5354 -11.3 -21.3 43 10.0 -14.2 259 68 315.2 315.4 288.6 319.7 1.33 42 521 5383 -10.7 -18.7 52 8.0 -13.2 259 68 316.3 316.6 289.3 321.9 1.68 43 519 5413 -10.1 -20.1 44 10.0 -13.1 259 68 317.3 317.6 289.5 322.4 1.49 44 515 5473 -10.3 -26.3 26 16.0 -14.4 258 69 317.8 318.0 289.0 320.8 0.87 45 500 5700 -11.5 -31.5 17 20.0 -15.9 255 70 319.0 319.1 289.0 321.0 0.55 46 483 5963 -12.7 -49.7 3 37.0 -17.7 252 67 320.7 320.7 289.0 321.0 0.08 47 478 6043 -12.5 -49.5 3 37.0 -17.6 251 67 321.9 321.9 289.5 322.3 0.09 48 469 6187 -13.7 -35.7 14 22.0 -17.9 251 67 322.2 322.3 289.9 323.6 0.39 49 460 6333 -14.5 -42.5 7 28.0 -18.9 254 68 323.0 323.0 289.9 323.7 0.20 50 433 6786 -18.5 -38.5 15 20.0 -21.7 261 73 323.5 323.6 290.2 324.7 0.32 51 427 6890 -19.1 -50.1 5 31.0 -22.7 263 75 324.1 324.1 290.1 324.4 0.09 52 423 6959 -19.7 -38.7 17 19.0 -22.7 264 75 324.2 324.2 290.4 325.3 0.32 53 420 7012 -20.1 -44.1 10 24.0 -23.3 265 76 324.3 324.3 290.3 325.0 0.18 54 413 7136 -21.3 -42.3 13 21.0 -24.2 263 76 324.3 324.4 290.3 325.2 0.22 55 400 7370 -23.5 -33.5 39 10.0 -25.2 260 76 324.4 324.6 290.7 326.5 0.57 56 300 9410 -39.7 -52.7 24 13.0 -40.4 260 90 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.8 0.10 57 250 10630 -49.5 -55.5 49 6.0 -49.7 245 100 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.8 0.08 58 248 10682 -49.8 -55.9 49 6.1 -50.0 245 101 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.1 0.08 59 200 12060 -58.1 -67.1 31 9.0 -58.2 260 87 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.9 0.02 60 157 13537 -69.5 -74.5 48 5.0 -69.5 245 70 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.9 0.01 61 150 13810 -66.3 -82.3 9 16.0 -66.4 255 69 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.00 62 100 16360 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.4 285 13 419.7 419.7 307.7 419.7 0.00 63 86 17308 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.4 334 10 425.7 425.7 308.4 425.7 0.00 64 85 17381 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -60.8 334 10 430.4 430.4 308.9 430.4 0.00 65 76 18076 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.6 282 22 440.6 440.6 310.0 440.6 0.00 66 73 18327 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.3 284 17 450.8 450.8 310.9 450.8 0.00 67 70 18590 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.6 280 23 457.9 457.9 311.6 458.0 0.00 68 67 18865 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.2 270 18 464.6 464.6 312.2 464.6 0.00 69 62 19349 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.1 292 18 468.4 468.4 312.5 468.4 0.00 70 61 19450 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.7 294 19 473.7 473.7 313.0 473.7 0.00 71 57 19872 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.4 303 23 481.6 481.6 313.6 481.6 0.00 72 54 20206 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.7 323 24 483.6 483.6 313.7 483.6 0.00 73 50 20680 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.3 5 2 495.3 495.3 314.6 495.3 0.00 74 44 21472 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.0 278 15 517.1 517.1 316.1 517.1 0.00 75 42 21762 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.5 299 11 531.0 531.0 317.0 531.0 0.00 76 41 21914 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.2 327 10 532.7 532.7 317.1 532.7 0.00 77 39 22229 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.9 359 10 546.9 546.9 317.9 546.9 0.00 78 35 22913 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.6 80 9 559.4 559.4 318.6 559.4 0.00 79 30 23890 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.0 15 10 593.3 593.3 320.3 593.4 0.01 80 29 24105 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.9 4 11 599.7 599.7 320.6 599.7 0.01 81 26 24797 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.2 47 11 614.7 614.7 321.3 614.8 0.01 82 24 25307 -52.9 -86.9 1 34.0 -55.2 36 13 640.0 640.0 322.3 640.1 0.01 83 22 25867 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -55.1 24 15 657.3 657.3 323.0 657.4 0.01 84 21 26166 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.9 17 16 663.1 663.1 323.2 663.2 0.01 85 20 26480 -51.7 -86.7 1 35.0 -54.7 10 17 677.9 677.9 323.7 678.0 0.01 86 19 26814 -51.5 -86.5 1 35.0 -54.7 15 17 688.6 688.6 324.0 688.6 0.01 87 18 27165 -51.7 -86.7 1 35.0 -54.9 34 15 698.7 698.7 324.4 698.8 0.01 88 17 27541 -46.7 -84.7 1 38.0 -51.8 319 7 726.2 726.2 325.3 726.4 0.02 89 16 27945 -46.1 -84.1 1 38.0 -51.6 226 4 740.9 740.9 325.7 741.0 0.02 90 14 28829 -48.7 -84.7 1 36.0 -53.6 269 10 760.9 760.9 326.3 761.1 0.02 91 13 29320 -46.3 -84.3 1 38.0 -52.4 294 13 785.5 785.5 326.9 785.7 0.02 92 12 29851 -47.3 -84.3 1 37.0 -53.3 342 13 800.2 800.2 327.3 800.4 0.03 93 12 29851 -44.9 -83.9 0 39.0 -52.0 342 13 808.7 808.7 327.4 808.9 0.03 94 11 30433 -46.1 -84.1 1 38.0 -52.9 10 10 824.7 824.7 327.8 825.0 0.03 95 10 31070 -44.1 -83.1 1 39.0 -52.2 345 6 854.9 855.0 328.5 855.3 0.04 96 9.8 31206 -44.3 -84.3 0 40.0 -52.4 343 6 859.1 859.2 328.6 859.4 0.03 97 8.1 32496 -40.3 -81.3 0 41.0 -51.4 321 5 923.1 923.1 329.9 923.8 0.07 98 7.9 32667 -40.1 -81.1 0 41.0 -51.5 319 5 930.5 930.6 330.0 931.3 0.07 99 7.4 33112 -41.9 -82.9 0 41.0 -52.6 311 5 940.8 940.8 330.2 941.4 0.06 100 7.1 33393 -41.1 -82.1 0 41.0 -52.4 307 5 955.3 955.3 330.4 956.0 0.07 101 7.0 33490 -39.3 -81.3 0 42.0 -51.8 305 5 966.6 966.6 330.7 967.4 0.08 102 6.8 33690 -35.9 -78.9 0 43.0 -50.6 988.8 988.9 331.0 990.2 0.12 TRP 157 13537 -69.5 -74.5 48 5.0 -69.5 245 70 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.9 0.01 WND 248 10682 -49.8 -55.9 49 6.1 -50.0 245 101 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.1 0.08 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5595.00 m Freezing level: 668.28 mb = 3428.87 m = 11249.44 ft Wetbulb zero: 804.22 mb = 1923.17 m = 6309.52 ft Precipitable water: 0.56 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.74 % Est. max temperature: 18.84 C = 65.91 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 813.83 mb = 1825.64 m = 5989.56 ft T: 6.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.25 C/km ThetaE index: 1.54 C Layer 840.0- 825.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 673.75 mb = 3360.22 m = 11024.20 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.85 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.77 C = 87.39 F Cap Strength: 10.66 C Lifted Index: 11.16 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.39 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.77 C Showalter Index: 11.68 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 32.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.10 C Cross Totals Index: 13.90 C K Index: 5.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 150.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.64 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.34 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.16 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 70246.73 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.89 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 818.37 mb = 1779.91 m = 5839.54 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 298 at 37 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 329 290 6 5.6 -2.1 | 119 31 -26.9 15.2 1 942 610 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 132 14 -10.0 9.0 2 925 767 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 126 10 -8.1 5.8 3 909 914 300 26 22.5 -13.0 | 113 11 -10.1 4.3 4 876 1219 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 105 13 -12.9 3.5 5 850 1470 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 125 11 -9.0 6.3 6 844 1524 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 125 11 -9.0 6.3 7 813 1829 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 228 14 10.7 9.6 8 784 2134 280 40 39.4 -6.9 | 213 12 6.8 10.3 9 755 2438 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 231 10 8.0 6.4 10 727 2743 275 47 46.8 -4.1 | 227 19 14.2 13.2 11 700 3053 265 52 51.8 4.5 | 221 29 19.2 21.8 12 648 3658 260 53 52.2 9.2 | 217 33 19.6 26.5 13 600 4267 270 56 56.0 -0.0 | 234 29 23.4 17.3 14 555 4877 265 65 64.8 5.7 | 235 39 32.2 22.9 15 500 5700 255 70 67.6 18.1 | 225 50 35.0 35.4 16 474 6096 250 66 62.0 22.6 | 216 50 29.4 39.8 17 420 7010 265 76 75.7 6.6 | 241 49 43.1 23.9 18 400 7370 260 76 74.8 13.2 | 234 52 42.3 30.5 19 386 7620 260 80 78.8 13.9 | 236 56 46.2 31.1 20 311 9144 260 89 87.6 15.5 | 239 64 55.1 32.7 21 300 9410 260 90 88.6 15.6 | 240 65 56.0 32.9 22 250 10630 245 100 90.6 42.3 | 224 83 58.0 59.5 23 248 10682 245 101 91.5 42.7 | 225 84 59.0 59.9 24 237 10973 245 101 91.5 42.7 | 225 84 59.0 59.9 25 205 11887 245 78 70.7 33.0 | 217 63 38.1 50.2 26 200 12060 260 87 85.7 15.1 | 239 62 53.1 32.4 27 186 12497 260 90 88.6 15.6 | 240 65 56.0 32.9 28 160 13411 255 67 64.7 17.3 | 223 47 32.1 34.6 29 157 13537 245 70 63.4 29.6 | 213 56 30.9 46.8 30 152 13716 245 70 63.4 29.6 | 213 56 30.9 46.8 31 150 13810 255 69 66.6 17.9 | 224 49 34.1 35.1 32 138 14326 275 68 67.7 -5.9 | 252 37 35.2 11.3 33 119 15240 265 43 42.8 3.7 | 206 23 10.2 21.0 34 108 15850 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 175 20 -1.7 20.0 35 100 16360 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 125 24 -20.0 13.9 36 98 16459 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 129 25 -19.6 16.1 37 94 16764 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 129 23 -17.8 14.6 38 89 17069 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 107 29 -27.6 8.6 39 85 17374 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 106 30 -28.4 8.2 40 81 17678 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 129 29 -22.6 18.1 41 77 17983 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 146 16 -9.0 13.1 42 73 18288 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 127 22 -17.1 13.1 43 70 18590 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 143 17 -9.9 13.3 44 70 18593 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 147 26 -14.2 22.2 45 63 19202 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 125 20 -16.6 11.4 46 57 19812 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 115 15 -13.5 6.3 47 55 20117 315 27 19.1 -19.1 | 82 14 -13.5 -1.8 48 52 20422 345 16 4.1 -15.5 | 94 29 -28.4 1.8 49 50 20680 5 2 -0.2 -2.0 | 115 36 -32.8 15.3 50 47 21031 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 130 30 -22.7 19.0 51 45 21336 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 134 21 -14.9 14.1 52 43 21641 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 127 27 -21.6 16.3 53 41 21946 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 107 29 -27.6 8.6 54 39 22250 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 103 33 -32.6 7.3 55 37 22555 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 103 39 -37.6 8.6 56 35 22860 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 106 44 -42.1 11.8 57 34 23165 160 1 -0.3 0.9 | 119 38 -32.9 18.2 58 32 23470 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 132 31 -23.2 20.7 59 31 23774 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 113 26 -24.2 10.2 60 30 23890 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 102 36 -35.2 7.6 61 29 24079 360 11 -0.0 -11.0 | 101 33 -32.6 6.3 62 28 24384 45 8 -5.7 -5.7 | 107 40 -38.2 11.6 63 26 24689 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 104 42 -41.0 10.2 64 20 26480 10 17 -3.0 -16.7 | 91 36 -35.5 0.5 65 19 26822 15 17 -4.4 -16.4 | 91 37 -37.0 0.8 66 18 27127 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 96 42 -41.8 4.1 67 17 27432 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 103 39 -37.6 8.6 68 17 27737 215 3 1.7 2.5 | 123 37 -30.9 19.7 69 13 29566 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 114 23 -21.1 9.2 70 11 30175 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 101 37 -36.3 6.9 71 10 31070 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 110 33 -31.0 11.5 72 7 33490 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 117 32 -28.5 14.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 267.9 at 49.2 knts Storm direction: 297.9 at 36.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.0 neg: 6.8 tot: 9.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 99.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 79.0 neg: -56.3 tot: 22.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.18 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.9 stream: 2.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 136.84 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 292 20 125 17| 21.2 0.0 21.2| 23.4 -6.5 16.9 33.8 0.09| 23.0 2.1 1000 298 22 118 14| 9.8 0.0 9.8| 28.3 -14.9 13.4 13.4 0.02| 14.6 0.4 1500 294 25 126 12| 6.5 7.7 14.2| 69.1 -14.9 54.2 36.1 0.37| 17.8 6.5 2000 289 30 148 9| 4.6 5.8 10.3| 75.6 -26.7 48.9 24.4 0.30| 15.0 4.5 2500 287 33 170 8| 3.6 6.7 10.4| 79.0 -33.9 45.1 18.0 0.24| 14.7 3.6 3000 281 36 193 10| 3.0 6.8 9.9| 79.0 -56.3 22.7 7.6 0.18| 13.9 2.4 4000 275 40 210 15| 3.3 5.1 8.4|154.2 -67.3 86.9 21.7 0.24| 12.0 2.8 5000 272 45 219 20| 2.6 5.6 8.2|157.7-113.3 44.4 8.9 0.17| 11.3 1.9 6000 268 49 221 25| 2.2 5.0 7.3|215.6-241.9 -26.3 -4.4 0.10| 10.8 1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDTX/skewt/KDTX.skewt.20250430.00.gif