UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 NOV 25 Searching for KDRT... Searching the city database file for: KDRT ... Date:1200Z 28 NOV 25 Station: KDRT WMO ident: 72261 Latitude: 29.37 Longitude: -100.92 Elevation: 313.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 212 SFC 988 313 14.8 7.8 63 7.0 10.9 165 6 288.9 290.1 284.5 308.0 6.73 2 925 867 9.4 8.2 92 1.2 8.8 135 23 288.9 290.2 285.2 309.8 7.39 3 911 994 8.6 8.5 99 0.1 8.6 142 25 289.4 290.7 285.7 311.0 7.66 4 897 1123 10.2 10.2 100 0.0 10.2 152 27 292.3 293.9 287.8 317.2 8.74 5 850 1571 9.6 9.6 100 0.0 9.6 175 32 296.2 297.8 289.3 321.9 8.86 6 842 1650 9.6 9.5 99 0.1 9.6 178 31 297.0 298.6 289.6 322.8 8.89 7 834 1729 9.2 9.2 100 0.0 9.2 181 30 297.4 299.0 289.7 323.0 8.79 8 737 2744 3.0 3.0 100 0.0 3.0 205 24 301.3 302.5 288.9 320.6 6.45 9 734 2777 2.8 2.4 97 0.4 2.6 209 23 301.5 302.6 288.8 320.0 6.21 10 732 2799 2.8 1.9 94 0.9 2.3 212 23 301.7 302.8 288.6 319.7 6.00 11 728 2844 3.4 0.2 80 3.2 1.8 218 21 302.8 303.8 288.4 319.0 5.34 12 721 2922 3.2 -0.9 74 4.1 1.2 228 19 303.5 304.4 288.3 318.5 4.97 13 717 2967 4.0 -5.0 52 9.0 -0.1 234 18 304.8 305.5 287.5 316.2 3.68 14 714 3002 4.0 -7.0 44 11.0 -0.8 239 17 305.2 305.8 287.1 315.0 3.17 15 700 3163 4.4 -12.6 28 17.0 -2.2 250 20 307.4 307.7 286.7 314.0 2.07 16 698 3186 4.6 -15.4 22 20.0 -2.7 251 20 307.8 308.1 286.5 313.2 1.65 17 688 3304 4.6 -23.4 11 28.0 -4.0 256 20 309.1 309.3 286.0 311.9 0.84 18 619 4157 -1.1 -29.1 10 28.0 -8.3 262 27 312.1 312.2 286.7 314.0 0.56 19 580 4674 -3.3 -39.3 4 36.0 -10.6 263 26 315.3 315.4 287.5 316.1 0.22 20 519 5543 -9.9 -37.9 8 28.0 -15.2 268 26 317.6 317.6 288.3 318.6 0.28 21 518 5558 -9.9 -32.9 13 23.0 -14.8 269 26 317.7 317.8 288.5 319.4 0.46 22 517 5573 -9.9 -18.9 48 9.0 -12.8 269 26 317.9 318.2 289.8 323.5 1.66 23 516 5588 -10.1 -17.1 57 7.0 -12.4 269 26 317.8 318.2 290.0 324.3 1.94 24 504 5769 -11.7 -16.2 69 4.5 -13.2 274 26 318.0 318.5 290.3 325.2 2.14 25 500 5830 -12.1 -18.1 61 6.0 -14.0 275 26 318.3 318.6 290.1 324.5 1.84 26 499 5845 -12.1 -18.1 61 6.0 -14.0 275 26 318.5 318.8 290.2 324.7 1.84 27 492 5953 -13.1 -19.1 61 6.0 -14.9 277 27 318.5 318.9 290.0 324.3 1.72 28 490 5984 -13.1 -25.1 36 12.0 -16.2 278 28 318.9 319.1 289.5 322.4 1.02 29 486 6046 -13.5 -21.5 51 8.0 -15.7 279 28 319.2 319.4 290.0 324.0 1.41 30 462 6428 -16.7 -20.3 74 3.6 -17.7 279 29 319.8 320.1 290.4 325.4 1.65 31 460 6461 -16.9 -20.5 74 3.6 -17.9 279 29 320.0 320.3 290.4 325.5 1.63 32 452 6592 -17.9 -22.5 67 4.6 -19.1 278 29 320.3 320.6 290.3 325.1 1.39 33 422 7100 -22.3 -25.5 75 3.2 -23.0 276 30 321.1 321.3 290.3 325.0 1.14 34 418 7170 -22.9 -26.7 71 3.8 -23.7 276 30 321.2 321.4 290.2 324.7 1.03 35 406 7382 -24.7 -27.2 80 2.5 -25.2 275 30 321.5 321.7 290.3 325.1 1.01 36 405 7400 -24.9 -27.3 80 2.4 -25.4 275 30 321.5 321.7 290.3 325.0 1.01 37 402 7454 -25.3 -28.3 76 3.0 -25.9 275 30 321.6 321.8 290.2 324.9 0.92 38 400 7490 -25.7 -28.1 80 2.4 -26.2 275 30 321.6 321.8 290.2 324.9 0.95 39 387 7728 -27.7 -28.0 97 0.3 -27.8 273 33 322.0 322.2 290.4 325.5 0.99 40 386 7746 -27.9 -28.7 93 0.8 -28.0 273 33 322.0 322.2 290.3 325.2 0.93 41 381 7840 -27.7 -31.7 69 4.0 -28.3 272 35 323.5 323.6 290.6 326.0 0.71 42 378 7896 -28.3 -31.4 75 3.1 -28.8 271 37 323.4 323.5 290.6 326.0 0.73 43 374 7972 -28.9 -32.9 68 4.0 -29.5 269 38 323.6 323.7 290.5 325.9 0.64 44 365 8146 -30.5 -33.8 73 3.3 -31.0 267 43 323.7 323.8 290.5 325.9 0.60 45 351 8421 -33.1 -34.3 89 1.2 -33.3 268 46 323.8 324.0 290.6 326.0 0.60 46 350 8441 -33.5 -34.8 88 1.3 -33.7 268 46 323.6 323.7 290.5 325.6 0.57 47 349 8461 -33.5 -36.0 78 2.5 -33.8 269 46 323.8 323.9 290.5 325.7 0.51 48 348 8481 -33.7 -36.1 79 2.4 -34.0 269 46 323.8 323.9 290.5 325.7 0.50 49 347 8502 -33.3 -46.3 26 13.0 -34.4 269 46 324.6 324.7 290.3 325.3 0.17 50 345 8542 -32.7 -56.7 7 24.0 -34.2 270 46 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.2 0.05 51 338 8686 -33.9 -51.9 15 18.0 -35.1 272 46 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.6 0.09 52 325 8959 -35.1 -64.1 4 29.0 -36.4 277 47 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.4 0.02 53 300 9510 -40.3 -56.3 16 16.0 -41.1 285 55 328.6 328.6 291.4 328.8 0.06 54 294 9648 -41.3 -56.3 18 15.0 -42.0 285 56 329.0 329.1 291.5 329.3 0.06 55 283 9908 -43.3 -56.3 23 13.0 -43.9 285 58 329.8 329.8 291.7 330.1 0.07 56 278 10028 -44.1 -60.1 15 16.0 -44.7 285 59 330.3 330.3 291.9 330.5 0.04 57 250 10740 -46.5 -66.5 9 20.0 -47.0 285 84 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.0 0.02 58 220 11579 -52.2 -69.4 11 17.1 -52.5 290 106 340.6 340.7 294.5 340.7 0.02 59 200 12190 -56.5 -71.5 13 15.0 -56.7 295 101 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.3 0.01 60 150 13970 -62.7 -83.7 4 21.0 -62.9 290 61 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 61 100 16400 -73.5 -88.5 8 15.0 -73.5 285 51 385.7 385.7 303.2 385.7 0.00 62 89 17079 -75.9 -88.9 11 13.0 -75.9 300 49 394.0 394.0 304.3 394.0 0.00 63 86 17278 -75.3 -88.3 11 13.0 -75.3 298 47 399.1 399.1 305.1 399.1 0.00 64 76 17992 -77.7 -88.7 15 11.0 -77.7 319 38 408.4 408.4 306.3 408.4 0.00 65 73 18224 -76.5 -88.5 13 12.0 -76.6 308 36 415.7 415.7 307.2 415.7 0.00 66 70 18470 -70.9 -87.9 6 17.0 -71.0 295 27 432.7 432.7 309.1 432.7 0.00 67 59 19491 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.7 304 14 464.3 464.3 312.1 464.3 0.00 68 57 19699 -65.9 -88.9 3 23.0 -66.1 282 15 470.2 470.2 312.7 470.2 0.00 69 50 20490 -67.1 -90.1 2 23.0 -67.3 275 17 485.4 485.4 313.9 485.4 0.00 70 49 20612 -67.5 -90.5 2 23.0 -67.7 275 17 487.2 487.2 314.0 487.2 0.00 71 46 20992 -67.1 -91.1 2 24.0 -67.4 289 19 497.1 497.1 314.7 497.1 0.00 72 43 21402 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.1 248 28 515.1 515.1 316.0 515.1 0.00 73 40 21847 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.9 271 29 529.4 529.4 316.9 529.4 0.00 74 36 22495 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.6 292 17 540.9 540.9 317.6 541.0 0.00 75 31 23416 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.9 287 25 572.7 572.7 319.3 572.7 0.00 76 30 23620 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.4 295 21 579.7 579.7 319.6 579.7 0.01 77 28 24052 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.8 293 20 596.3 596.3 320.5 596.3 0.01 78 26 24516 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -61.3 282 21 604.5 604.5 320.8 604.5 0.01 79 23 25283 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -60.4 280 21 629.6 629.6 321.9 629.6 0.01 80 21 25859 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -57.2 261 22 658.3 658.3 323.0 658.3 0.01 81 20 26170 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -58.1 270 20 664.5 664.5 323.2 664.5 0.01 82 18 26835 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -60.0 261 20 677.8 677.8 323.7 677.9 0.01 83 15 27986 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -59.0 272 40 719.4 719.4 325.0 719.6 0.01 84 14 28421 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -60.4 277 35 728.4 728.4 325.3 728.4 0.01 85 14 28421 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -59.9 277 35 730.4 730.4 325.4 730.5 0.01 86 13 28894 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -56.3 284 40 764.0 764.0 326.3 764.2 0.02 87 12 29414 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -54.9 290 49 790.2 790.2 327.0 790.5 0.03 88 10 30600 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -56.4 290 41 827.3 827.3 327.9 827.6 0.03 89 10 30600 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -56.4 290 41 827.3 827.3 327.9 827.5 0.03 90 10 30600 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -56.6 290 41 825.8 825.8 327.8 826.1 0.03 91 9.6 30866 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -56.2 287 43 839.3 839.3 328.2 839.6 0.03 92 9.5 30935 -48.5 -84.5 1 36.0 -54.8 286 43 850.9 850.9 328.4 851.2 0.03 93 9.2 31146 -49.5 -84.5 1 35.0 -55.5 284 44 854.9 854.9 328.5 855.2 0.03 94 9.1 31218 -48.1 -83.1 1 35.0 -54.7 283 45 863.0 863.0 328.7 863.4 0.04 95 8.8 31439 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -55.8 281 46 865.1 865.1 328.7 865.5 0.04 96 7.5 32492 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -55.2 270 52 914.5 914.5 329.7 915.0 0.05 97 7.2 32763 -47.9 -83.9 1 36.0 -55.5 267 54 923.6 923.6 329.9 924.1 0.05 98 7.0 32950 -44.9 -82.9 1 38.0 -54.2 265 55 943.4 943.5 330.2 944.1 0.06 99 6.8 33145 -42.5 -81.5 1 39.0 -53.2 264 57 961.3 961.3 330.5 962.1 0.08 100 6.7 33245 -41.9 -80.9 1 39.0 -53.0 264 58 967.9 967.9 330.7 968.8 0.09 101 6.5 33450 -42.3 -81.3 1 39.0 -53.4 263 61 974.6 974.7 330.8 975.5 0.08 102 5.9 34109 -38.7 -80.7 0 42.0 -52.4 260 68 1017.6 1017.7 331.5 1018.8 0.10 103 5.2 34972 -40.9 -80.9 1 40.0 -53.9 256 77 1045.2 1045.2 331.9 1046.5 0.11 104 5.0 35240 -39.1 -81.1 0 42.0 -53.4 255 80 1065.1 1065.2 332.2 1066.5 0.11 TRP 89 17079 -75.9 -88.9 11 13.0 -75.9 300 49 394.0 394.0 304.3 394.0 0.00 WND 220 11579 -52.2 -69.4 11 17.1 -52.5 290 106 340.6 340.7 294.5 340.7 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5618.00 m Freezing level: 632.32 mb = 3992.06 m = 13097.16 ft Wetbulb zero: 717.30 mb = 2964.02 m = 9724.34 ft Precipitable water: 0.96 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 52.32 % Est. max temperature: 23.03 C = 73.45 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 889.36 mb = 1193.86 m = 3916.83 ft T: 10.10 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.19 C/km ThetaE index: 11.05 C Layer 737.0- 619.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 779.63 mb = 2282.39 m = 7488.06 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.45 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.37 C = 77.67 F Cap Strength: 10.22 C Lifted Index: 9.79 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.91 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.19 C Showalter Index: 3.29 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.70 C Cross Totals Index: 21.70 C K Index: 14.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 353.30 Risk: Showers and thunderstorms possible Energy Index: 0.52 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 14.28 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.34 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 57533.86 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.19 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 901.00 mb = 1085.55 m = 3561.46 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 262 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 988 313 165 6 -1.6 5.8 | 99 20 -19.8 3.1 1 954 610 135 13 -9.2 9.2 | 103 28 -27.4 6.5 2 925 867 135 23 -16.3 16.3 | 111 37 -34.5 13.6 3 920 914 135 24 -17.0 17.0 | 112 38 -35.2 14.3 4 887 1219 160 28 -9.6 26.3 | 130 36 -27.8 23.6 5 855 1524 170 34 -5.9 33.5 | 142 39 -24.1 30.8 6 850 1571 175 32 -2.8 31.9 | 144 36 -21.0 29.2 7 824 1829 185 29 2.5 28.9 | 149 31 -15.7 26.2 8 794 2134 195 27 7.0 26.1 | 154 26 -11.2 23.4 9 765 2438 195 26 6.7 25.1 | 153 25 -11.5 22.4 10 737 2743 205 24 10.1 21.8 | 157 21 -8.1 19.0 11 710 3048 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 137 6 -3.7 4.1 12 700 3163 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 188 4 0.6 4.1 13 658 3658 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 314 4 2.8 -2.7 14 609 4267 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 257 10 9.3 2.2 15 564 4877 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 275 7 6.7 -0.5 16 543 5182 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 256 8 7.4 1.8 17 500 5830 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 303 9 7.7 -5.0 18 482 6096 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 307 13 10.3 -7.7 19 400 7490 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 295 13 11.7 -5.3 20 393 7620 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 295 13 11.7 -5.3 21 360 8230 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 267 27 26.6 1.2 22 316 9144 280 48 47.3 -8.3 | 291 31 29.0 -11.0 23 300 9510 285 55 53.1 -14.2 | 296 39 34.9 -16.9 24 264 10363 285 61 58.9 -15.8 | 294 45 40.7 -18.5 25 250 10740 285 84 81.1 -21.7 | 291 67 62.9 -24.5 26 220 11579 290 106 99.6 -36.3 | 296 90 81.4 -39.0 27 210 11887 290 106 99.6 -36.3 | 296 90 81.4 -39.0 28 200 12190 295 101 91.5 -42.7 | 302 86 73.3 -45.4 29 150 13970 290 61 57.3 -20.9 | 301 46 39.1 -23.6 30 121 15240 285 55 53.1 -14.2 | 296 39 34.9 -16.9 31 115 15545 285 56 54.1 -14.5 | 296 40 35.9 -17.2 32 104 16154 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 307 20 15.6 -11.8 33 100 16400 285 51 49.3 -13.2 | 297 35 31.0 -15.9 34 99 16459 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 276 25 24.8 -2.7 35 94 16764 285 52 50.2 -13.5 | 297 36 32.0 -16.2 36 89 17079 300 49 42.4 -24.5 | 318 36 24.2 -27.2 37 80 17678 295 44 39.9 -18.6 | 315 30 21.6 -21.3 38 76 17983 320 38 24.4 -29.1 | 349 32 6.2 -31.8 39 72 18288 305 35 28.7 -20.1 | 335 25 10.4 -22.8 40 70 18470 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 336 15 6.2 -14.1 41 69 18593 315 36 25.5 -25.5 | 346 29 7.2 -28.2 42 65 18898 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 336 15 6.2 -14.1 43 62 19202 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 351 10 1.5 -9.9 44 59 19507 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 32 13 -6.8 -10.7 45 56 19812 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 39 4 -2.2 -2.7 46 53 20117 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 332 7 3.4 -6.5 47 51 20422 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 76 7 -7.3 -1.8 48 50 20490 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 17 4 -1.3 -4.2 49 48 20726 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 17 4 -1.3 -4.2 50 46 21031 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 2 9 -0.4 -9.2 51 44 21336 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 213 10 5.3 8.3 52 41 21641 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 246 14 12.7 5.6 53 38 22250 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 350 15 2.6 -14.7 54 36 22555 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 28 9 -4.1 -7.8 55 34 22860 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 204 3 1.1 2.5 56 31 23470 290 25 23.5 -8.6 | 335 12 5.3 -11.3 57 30 23620 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 356 12 0.8 -11.6 58 29 23774 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 279 5 4.7 -0.7 59 28 24079 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 1 11 -0.1 -11.2 60 27 24384 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 359 8 0.1 -7.6 61 24 24994 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 287 9 8.8 -2.7 62 23 25298 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 339 7 2.4 -6.4 63 21 25908 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 252 4 3.4 1.1 64 20 26170 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 327 3 1.8 -2.7 65 20 26213 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 332 13 6.2 -11.6 66 18 26822 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 242 2 1.5 0.8 67 17 27127 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 327 8 4.4 -6.7 68 16 27432 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 312 11 8.4 -7.4 69 16 27737 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 314 15 10.7 -10.5 70 15 28042 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 277 23 22.8 -2.7 71 14 28651 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 302 16 13.3 -8.3 72 12 29261 290 50 47.0 -17.1 | 305 35 28.8 -19.8 73 10 30600 290 41 38.5 -14.0 | 310 26 20.3 -16.7 74 7 32950 265 55 54.8 4.8 | 267 37 36.6 2.1 75 5 35240 255 80 77.3 20.7 | 253 62 59.0 18.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 231.5 at 24.6 knts Storm direction: 261.5 at 18.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.2 neg: 2.7 tot: 8.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 115.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 324.9 neg: -8.6 tot: 316.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 105.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.47 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.9 stream: 6.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.14 Bulk Shear: 104.07 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 139 13 104 27| 0.0 16.5 16.5| 41.6 -1.5 40.0 80.0 0.33| 17.0 5.5 1000 146 19 114 32| 7.7 8.2 16.0|193.4 -1.5 191.9 191.9 0.61| 17.5 10.7 1500 158 23 125 33| 7.6 5.5 13.1|286.1 -1.5 284.6 189.7 0.62| 16.7 10.4 2000 168 24 132 31| 6.2 4.1 10.3|305.7 -3.1 302.6 151.3 0.60| 14.1 8.4 2500 175 25 137 30| 5.7 3.3 8.9|319.8 -4.6 315.2 126.1 0.55| 13.2 7.2 3000 183 24 141 27| 6.2 2.7 8.9|324.9 -8.6 316.3 105.4 0.47| 13.9 6.5 4000 203 24 154 21| 5.1 2.0 7.1|327.4 -16.8 310.6 77.7 0.39| 12.0 4.7 5000 219 24 169 16| 4.0 1.6 5.6|333.8 -20.0 313.9 62.8 0.38| 10.2 3.9 6000 232 25 185 13| 3.9 1.3 5.2|347.1 -21.3 325.8 54.3 0.40| 9.4 3.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDRT/skewt/KDRT.skewt.20251128.12.gif