UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025113012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 30 NOV 25 Searching for KDDC... Searching the city database file for: KDDC ... Date:1200Z 30 NOV 25 Station: KDDC WMO ident: 72451 Latitude: 37.77 Longitude: -99.97 Elevation: 790.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 274 SFC 937 790 -7.7 -10.9 78 3.2 -8.6 345 6 270.4 270.7 268.2 275.3 1.77 2 927 872 -7.9 -12.7 68 4.8 -9.2 357 11 271.1 271.3 268.2 275.4 1.55 3 925 888 -8.1 -12.8 69 4.7 -9.4 360 12 271.0 271.3 268.2 275.3 1.54 4 912 998 -8.9 -12.9 73 4.0 -9.9 360 15 271.3 271.6 268.4 275.6 1.55 5 901 1092 -9.7 -13.9 71 4.2 -10.8 360 18 271.4 271.7 268.3 275.5 1.45 6 890 1186 -9.1 -13.8 69 4.7 -10.3 360 20 273.0 273.2 269.4 277.2 1.48 7 880 1274 -7.9 -14.9 57 7.0 -9.7 1 20 275.1 275.4 270.5 279.0 1.36 8 875 1318 -8.1 -16.1 53 8.0 -10.1 2 20 275.4 275.6 270.5 278.9 1.24 9 857 1479 -9.1 -16.1 57 7.0 -10.8 4 18 276.0 276.2 270.9 279.6 1.27 10 850 1543 -8.1 -20.1 37 12.0 -10.8 360 16 277.7 277.8 271.4 280.3 0.91 11 849 1552 -8.1 -21.1 34 13.0 -10.9 360 16 277.8 277.9 271.3 280.2 0.84 12 845 1589 -7.9 -20.9 34 13.0 -10.8 359 17 278.3 278.5 271.6 280.9 0.85 13 839 1644 -7.7 -17.7 45 10.0 -10.2 358 19 279.1 279.3 272.6 282.4 1.13 14 836 1672 -7.1 -20.1 35 13.0 -10.1 358 20 280.0 280.2 272.8 282.8 0.93 15 832 1709 -7.3 -20.3 35 13.0 -10.3 357 21 280.2 280.4 272.8 282.9 0.91 16 822 1804 -7.3 -19.3 38 12.0 -10.2 355 24 281.2 281.4 273.6 284.2 1.01 17 816 1861 -6.5 -17.5 41 11.0 -9.4 352 25 282.6 282.8 274.6 286.1 1.18 18 813 1890 -6.1 -14.1 53 8.0 -8.4 349 24 283.3 283.6 275.6 288.0 1.58 19 803 1986 -5.7 -16.7 42 11.0 -8.7 340 23 284.8 285.0 275.9 288.6 1.29 20 800 2016 -5.7 -15.7 45 10.0 -8.5 337 23 285.1 285.3 276.3 289.3 1.40 21 769 2324 -7.9 -10.1 84 2.2 -8.6 309 24 285.9 286.3 278.0 292.7 2.30 22 755 2466 -8.9 -9.7 94 0.8 -9.2 302 25 286.4 286.8 278.3 293.4 2.42 23 752 2497 -9.1 -9.9 94 0.8 -9.4 304 25 286.5 286.9 278.4 293.5 2.39 24 741 2611 -9.9 -10.5 95 0.6 -10.1 311 24 286.8 287.2 278.4 293.6 2.32 25 740 2622 -9.7 -10.6 93 0.9 -10.0 312 24 287.1 287.5 278.6 293.9 2.30 26 739 2632 -9.5 -10.8 90 1.3 -9.9 313 24 287.5 287.9 278.7 294.1 2.27 27 736 2663 -7.1 -13.1 62 6.0 -9.0 315 24 290.4 290.8 279.6 296.1 1.89 28 730 2727 -6.3 -18.3 38 12.0 -9.6 319 23 292.0 292.2 279.4 295.8 1.24 29 727 2760 -6.1 -18.1 38 12.0 -9.4 319 23 292.5 292.8 279.7 296.4 1.26 30 724 2792 -6.3 -17.3 41 11.0 -9.4 317 23 292.7 292.9 279.9 296.9 1.36 31 721 2824 -6.1 -22.1 27 16.0 -10.1 315 22 293.2 293.4 279.6 296.1 0.90 32 707 2977 -7.1 -22.1 29 15.0 -10.8 305 21 293.8 293.9 279.8 296.7 0.92 33 702 3033 -7.1 -25.1 22 18.0 -11.2 301 20 294.4 294.5 279.8 296.7 0.71 34 700 3055 -7.1 -27.1 19 20.0 -11.5 300 21 294.6 294.7 279.8 296.5 0.59 35 696 3100 -7.1 -29.1 15 22.0 -11.7 297 22 295.1 295.2 279.9 296.7 0.49 36 685 3224 -6.7 -20.7 32 14.0 -10.4 289 23 296.9 297.1 281.4 300.3 1.07 37 675 3338 -7.1 -20.1 35 13.0 -10.6 281 25 297.7 297.9 281.9 301.3 1.15 38 667 3431 -7.1 -23.1 27 16.0 -11.1 280 28 298.7 298.9 282.0 301.6 0.89 39 660 3513 -6.7 -20.7 32 14.0 -10.5 280 31 300.1 300.3 282.8 303.6 1.11 40 654 3584 -6.9 -22.9 27 16.0 -11.0 280 34 300.6 300.8 282.8 303.6 0.93 41 633 3838 -8.7 -22.7 31 14.0 -12.3 277 37 301.4 301.6 283.2 304.6 0.97 42 628 3899 -9.3 -26.3 24 17.0 -13.2 276 37 301.4 301.5 282.9 303.7 0.71 43 594 4325 -13.1 -27.1 30 14.0 -16.0 271 38 301.8 302.0 283.1 304.1 0.70 44 585 4441 -13.7 -35.7 14 22.0 -17.3 274 39 302.4 302.5 282.8 303.5 0.31 45 579 4520 -13.9 -36.9 12 23.0 -17.5 276 40 303.1 303.2 283.0 304.1 0.28 46 576 4559 -14.3 -37.3 12 23.0 -17.9 277 40 303.1 303.1 283.0 304.0 0.27 47 537 5087 -17.1 -38.1 14 21.0 -20.1 284 44 305.9 305.9 284.1 306.8 0.27 48 521 5314 -17.5 -37.5 16 20.0 -20.5 282 45 308.1 308.1 284.9 309.1 0.29 49 504 5561 -19.3 -40.3 14 21.0 -22.1 280 48 308.8 308.8 285.2 309.6 0.23 50 500 5620 -19.9 -35.9 23 16.0 -22.3 280 48 308.8 308.8 285.3 310.0 0.36 51 497 5665 -20.1 -34.1 28 14.0 -22.3 280 48 309.1 309.1 285.5 310.6 0.43 52 488 5800 -21.3 -33.3 33 12.0 -23.2 280 47 309.2 309.3 285.6 310.8 0.47 53 482 5891 -22.3 -34.3 33 12.0 -24.1 280 46 309.1 309.2 285.5 310.6 0.43 54 470 6075 -24.3 -31.3 52 7.0 -25.4 280 44 308.8 308.9 285.7 310.9 0.60 55 400 7230 -33.3 -35.5 81 2.2 -33.6 275 57 311.7 311.8 286.5 313.3 0.46 56 300 9190 -47.5 -51.3 65 3.8 -47.7 265 80 318.4 318.4 288.3 318.8 0.11 57 250 10380 -55.9 -58.0 77 2.1 -55.9 260 96 323.0 323.0 289.8 323.2 0.06 58 200 11790 -59.3 -73.3 15 14.0 -59.5 265 124 338.9 338.9 294.0 338.9 0.01 59 199 11821 -59.4 -73.5 14 14.1 -59.5 265 125 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.2 0.01 60 188 12176 -60.5 -75.5 12 15.0 -60.6 265 122 343.0 343.0 295.0 343.0 0.01 61 150 13590 -57.9 -83.9 2 26.0 -58.2 270 85 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 62 100 16110 -61.5 -86.5 2 25.0 -61.7 270 60 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.00 63 92 16623 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.3 270 60 413.6 413.6 307.0 413.6 0.00 64 81 17402 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -63.9 276 62 429.8 429.8 308.8 429.8 0.00 65 78 17634 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.1 284 55 436.1 436.1 309.5 436.1 0.00 66 76 17795 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.9 289 50 446.5 446.5 310.5 446.5 0.00 67 74 17962 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.1 294 44 449.5 449.5 310.8 449.5 0.00 68 73 18047 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -58.8 293 40 454.2 454.2 311.3 454.2 0.00 69 70 18310 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.3 275 24 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.00 70 65 18774 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.3 273 25 463.8 463.8 312.1 463.8 0.00 71 63 18970 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -58.9 278 25 473.7 473.7 313.0 473.7 0.00 72 55 19820 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.9 308 18 482.9 482.9 313.7 482.9 0.00 73 52 20167 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.3 312 15 489.7 489.7 314.2 489.7 0.00 74 50 20410 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.4 325 17 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.0 0.00 75 49 20535 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.2 303 17 503.3 503.3 315.2 503.4 0.00 76 47 20794 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.0 326 19 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 77 43 21347 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.6 338 11 526.9 526.9 316.7 526.9 0.00 78 41 21645 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -60.0 301 10 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.2 0.00 79 39 21959 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.2 327 12 543.4 543.4 317.7 543.4 0.00 80 38 22123 -55.5 -88.5 1 33.0 -56.8 340 12 554.5 554.6 318.3 554.6 0.00 81 38 22123 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.8 340 12 554.5 554.6 318.3 554.6 0.00 82 36 22465 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.0 358 13 556.5 556.5 318.5 556.5 0.00 83 32 23204 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -60.2 23 14 572.3 572.3 319.3 572.3 0.00 84 30 23610 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.9 30 16 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.6 0.01 85 29 23825 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.8 23 17 596.9 596.9 320.5 597.0 0.01 86 25 24760 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.6 26 18 613.6 613.6 321.2 613.6 0.01 87 22 25567 -55.7 -88.7 1 33.0 -57.6 25 29 647.8 647.8 322.6 647.8 0.01 88 21 25865 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -55.2 43 34 666.1 666.1 323.3 666.2 0.01 89 20 26180 -53.1 -87.1 1 34.0 -55.8 70 37 673.6 673.6 323.6 673.7 0.01 90 18 26862 -52.7 -86.7 1 34.0 -55.7 61 43 695.5 695.5 324.3 695.6 0.01 91 15 28036 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -58.0 65 45 724.1 724.1 325.2 724.2 0.01 92 15 28036 -52.9 -86.9 1 34.0 -56.2 65 45 732.1 732.1 325.4 732.2 0.01 93 14 28482 -53.3 -87.3 1 34.0 -56.7 58 47 745.3 745.3 325.8 745.4 0.01 94 13 28961 -53.1 -87.1 1 34.0 -56.7 49 49 762.0 762.0 326.3 762.1 0.02 95 13 28961 -51.5 -86.5 1 35.0 -55.6 49 49 767.5 767.5 326.4 767.6 0.02 96 12 29481 -51.9 -86.9 1 35.0 -56.1 52 40 783.9 783.9 326.8 784.0 0.02 97 12 29481 -49.7 -85.7 1 36.0 -54.7 52 40 791.7 791.7 327.0 791.8 0.02 98 12 29481 -50.3 -86.3 1 36.0 -55.1 52 40 789.5 789.5 327.0 789.7 0.02 99 10 30680 -47.9 -84.9 1 37.0 -54.3 50 32 840.7 840.8 328.2 841.0 0.03 100 9.3 31156 -50.1 -86.1 1 36.0 -55.8 850.0 850.0 328.4 850.2 0.03 101 8.3 31903 -48.3 -85.3 1 37.0 -55.2 885.2 885.2 329.1 885.5 0.03 102 7.3 32743 -51.1 -87.1 1 36.0 -57.2 906.9 906.9 329.5 907.1 0.03 103 7.0 33016 -50.3 -86.3 1 36.0 -56.9 921.1 921.1 329.8 921.4 0.03 TRP 188 12176 -60.5 -75.5 12 15.0 -60.6 265 122 343.0 343.0 295.0 343.0 0.01 WND 199 11821 -59.4 -73.5 14 14.1 -59.5 265 125 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.2 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5346.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.22 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 38.13 % Est. max temperature: 7.02 C = 44.64 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 890.36 mb = 1183.36 m = 3882.37 ft T: -9.12 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.99 C/km ThetaE index: 0.30 C Layer 730.0- 727.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 483.36 mb = 5870.17 m = 19258.86 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.35 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.25 C = 86.46 F Cap Strength: 25.80 C Lifted Index: 25.72 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 28.77 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 17.20 C Showalter Index: 23.73 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 11.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 11.80 C Cross Totals Index: -0.20 C K Index: -28.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 80.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 6.35 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 37.68 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.68 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 80061.84 J/kg Cap Strength: 25.75 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 798.50 mb = 2030.40 m = 6661.32 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 320 at 25 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 937 790 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 133 20 -14.4 13.4 1 925 888 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 114 18 -15.9 7.2 2 886 1219 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 | 84 16 -15.9 -1.8 3 852 1524 5 17 -1.5 -16.9 | 98 18 -17.4 2.3 4 850 1543 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 102 16 -15.9 3.2 5 819 1829 355 25 2.2 -24.9 | 68 15 -13.8 -5.7 6 788 2134 325 22 12.6 -18.0 | 110 4 -3.3 1.2 7 758 2438 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 220 9 5.7 6.7 8 729 2743 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 145 2 -1.2 1.6 9 701 3048 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 188 9 1.4 9.2 10 700 3055 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 194 9 2.2 8.7 11 673 3353 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 210 17 8.7 14.9 12 647 3658 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 238 24 20.5 12.8 13 597 4267 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 229 29 22.1 19.2 14 551 4877 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 251 26 24.6 8.4 15 500 5620 280 48 47.3 -8.3 | 251 33 31.3 10.9 16 468 6096 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 247 30 27.4 11.6 17 400 7230 275 57 56.8 -5.0 | 251 43 40.8 14.3 18 378 7620 280 60 59.1 -10.4 | 258 44 43.1 8.8 19 361 7925 270 62 62.0 -0.0 | 247 50 46.1 19.2 20 345 8230 275 62 61.8 -5.4 | 253 48 45.8 13.8 21 302 9144 270 80 80.0 -0.0 | 253 67 64.1 19.2 22 300 9190 265 80 79.7 7.0 | 248 69 63.8 26.2 23 263 10058 260 83 81.7 14.4 | 243 74 65.8 33.7 24 250 10380 260 96 94.5 16.7 | 245 86 78.6 35.9 25 200 11790 265 124 123.5 10.8 | 254 112 107.6 30.1 26 199 11821 265 125 124.5 10.9 | 254 113 108.6 30.1 27 197 11887 265 125 124.5 10.9 | 254 113 108.6 30.1 28 188 12176 265 122 121.5 10.6 | 254 110 105.6 29.9 29 154 13411 270 90 90.0 -0.0 | 255 77 74.1 19.2 30 150 13590 270 85 85.0 -0.0 | 254 72 69.1 19.2 31 115 15240 270 82 82.0 -0.0 | 254 69 66.1 19.2 32 104 15850 270 79 79.0 -0.0 | 253 66 63.1 19.2 33 100 16110 270 60 60.0 -0.0 | 246 48 44.1 19.2 34 94 16459 270 60 60.0 -0.0 | 246 48 44.1 19.2 35 86 17069 270 61 61.0 -0.0 | 247 49 45.1 19.2 36 81 17374 275 63 62.8 -5.5 | 254 49 46.8 13.8 37 74 17983 295 44 39.9 -18.6 | 268 24 23.9 0.6 38 70 18288 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 220 16 10.1 12.3 39 70 18310 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 205 19 8.0 17.2 40 67 18593 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 203 21 8.1 19.2 41 64 18898 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 210 20 10.0 17.0 42 58 19507 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 190 7 1.3 7.2 43 52 20117 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 155 11 -4.4 9.6 44 50 20410 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 131 8 -6.2 5.3 45 50 20422 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 180 13 0.0 13.4 46 48 20726 325 18 10.3 -14.7 | 129 7 -5.6 4.5 47 45 21031 330 23 11.5 -19.9 | 81 4 -4.4 -0.7 48 43 21336 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 126 15 -12.2 8.9 49 41 21641 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 153 16 -7.3 14.2 50 37 22250 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 115 15 -13.7 6.4 51 32 23165 25 14 -5.9 -12.7 | 107 23 -21.9 6.6 52 31 23470 10 17 -3.0 -16.7 | 98 19 -18.9 2.5 53 30 23610 30 16 -8.0 -13.9 | 103 25 -23.9 5.4 54 28 24079 15 18 -4.7 -17.4 | 95 21 -20.6 1.9 55 27 24384 25 15 -6.3 -13.6 | 104 23 -22.3 5.6 56 25 24689 25 18 -7.6 -16.3 | 97 24 -23.5 2.9 57 23 25298 30 18 -9.0 -15.6 | 98 25 -24.9 3.7 58 22 25603 25 30 -12.7 -27.2 | 74 30 -28.6 -7.9 59 21 25908 45 35 -24.7 -24.7 | 82 41 -40.7 -5.5 60 20 26180 70 37 -34.8 -12.7 | 97 51 -50.7 6.6 61 20 26213 70 34 -31.9 -11.6 | 99 48 -47.9 7.6 62 18 26822 60 43 -37.2 -21.5 | 88 53 -53.2 -2.3 63 16 27432 75 42 -40.6 -10.9 | 98 57 -56.5 8.4 64 13 28956 50 49 -37.5 -31.5 | 77 55 -53.5 -12.3 65 12 29261 40 44 -28.3 -33.7 | 72 47 -44.2 -14.5 66 12 29566 55 39 -31.9 -22.4 | 86 48 -47.9 -3.1 67 10 30680 50 32 -24.5 -20.6 | 88 40 -40.5 -1.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 290.4 at 33.3 knts Storm direction: 320.4 at 25.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 7.3 tot: 9.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 102.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 87.0 neg: -100.6 tot: -13.6 m^2/s^2 ave: -4.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.04 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.3 stream: 0.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.29 Bulk Shear: 130.13 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 360 16 103 16| 14.8 0.0 14.8| 0.7 -63.7 -63.0 -126.1 -0.92| 15.5-14.3 1000 360 17 97 16| 7.4 2.2 9.6| 12.9 -89.1 -76.2 -76.2 -0.67| 13.4 -9.0 1500 350 19 91 13| 4.9 6.3 11.2| 21.9 -93.3 -71.4 -47.6 -0.21| 15.3 -3.3 2000 338 20 91 8| 4.0 4.7 8.7| 24.0 -96.2 -72.2 -36.1 -0.20| 14.1 -2.9 2500 330 21 102 6| 3.2 6.1 9.3| 36.4 -96.2 -59.8 -23.9 -0.08| 14.1 -1.2 3000 318 23 163 3| 2.7 7.3 9.9| 87.0-100.6 -13.6 -4.5 0.04| 14.3 0.5 4000 301 27 231 9| 3.1 5.8 8.9|151.1-121.7 29.3 7.3 0.09| 12.5 1.2 5000 295 30 241 13| 2.5 5.2 7.7|162.5-130.1 32.4 6.5 0.09| 11.0 1.0 6000 290 33 243 17| 2.0 4.9 6.9|177.4-140.9 36.5 6.1 0.08| 10.1 0.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDDC/skewt/KDDC.skewt.20251130.12.gif