UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025113000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 30 NOV 25 Searching for KDDC... Searching the city database file for: KDDC ... Date:0000Z 30 NOV 25 Station: KDDC WMO ident: 72451 Latitude: 37.77 Longitude: -99.97 Elevation: 790.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 230 SFC 933 790 -1.9 -10.9 50 9.0 -4.7 345 22 276.7 277.0 272.2 281.7 1.78 2 925 860 -2.3 -11.3 50 9.0 -5.1 345 29 277.0 277.3 272.2 281.9 1.74 3 850 1518 -8.5 -13.5 67 5.0 -9.9 345 37 277.2 277.5 272.2 281.8 1.58 4 844 1573 -8.7 -13.7 67 5.0 -10.1 344 38 277.6 277.9 272.3 282.1 1.57 5 835 1656 -7.1 -16.1 49 9.0 -9.5 343 39 280.1 280.4 273.4 283.9 1.30 6 831 1694 -4.9 -17.9 35 13.0 -8.3 342 40 282.8 283.0 274.6 286.2 1.12 7 827 1732 -3.7 -19.7 28 16.0 -7.8 342 40 284.5 284.7 275.3 287.4 0.97 8 821 1789 -3.1 -21.1 23 18.0 -7.7 341 41 285.7 285.9 275.8 288.4 0.86 9 801 1984 -3.5 -23.5 20 20.0 -8.3 337 41 287.3 287.4 276.4 289.5 0.72 10 764 2356 -6.1 -24.1 23 18.0 -10.2 328 41 288.4 288.5 277.0 290.6 0.71 11 740 2605 -7.5 -28.5 17 21.0 -11.7 322 45 289.5 289.6 277.2 291.1 0.49 12 728 2732 -6.5 -41.5 4 35.0 -11.8 320 48 292.0 292.0 277.9 292.5 0.14 13 715 2873 -6.3 -47.3 2 41.0 -11.8 316 52 293.7 293.7 278.6 294.0 0.07 14 700 3038 -7.5 -43.5 4 36.0 -12.6 310 57 294.2 294.2 278.9 294.6 0.12 15 688 3172 -8.3 -33.3 11 25.0 -12.8 308 57 294.7 294.8 279.5 295.9 0.34 16 666 3424 -9.3 -51.3 2 42.0 -14.2 305 54 296.4 296.4 279.8 296.6 0.05 17 646 3661 -7.3 -49.3 2 42.0 -12.9 305 49 301.2 301.3 282.0 301.5 0.07 18 643 3697 -7.3 -46.3 3 39.0 -12.9 305 49 301.6 301.7 282.2 302.0 0.09 19 625 3918 -8.5 -41.5 5 33.0 -13.7 301 50 302.7 302.8 282.7 303.3 0.16 20 562 4732 -14.7 -32.7 20 18.0 -17.9 284 52 304.8 304.8 283.9 306.2 0.43 21 548 4923 -16.1 -35.1 18 19.0 -19.1 280 53 305.3 305.4 284.0 306.5 0.35 22 541 5020 -16.5 -30.5 29 14.0 -19.1 279 55 305.9 306.1 284.5 307.8 0.56 23 527 5216 -17.5 -30.5 31 13.0 -19.9 278 58 307.0 307.2 284.9 309.0 0.57 24 524 5259 -17.7 -31.7 28 14.0 -20.2 277 58 307.3 307.4 284.9 309.1 0.51 25 519 5331 -17.9 -30.9 31 13.0 -20.3 277 59 307.9 308.0 285.2 309.8 0.56 26 515 5389 -17.7 -29.7 34 12.0 -20.0 277 60 308.8 309.0 285.7 311.0 0.63 27 510 5462 -17.9 -26.9 45 9.0 -19.8 276 61 309.5 309.6 286.1 312.3 0.83 28 503 5565 -17.5 -29.5 34 12.0 -19.8 275 62 311.2 311.3 286.5 313.4 0.66 29 500 5610 -17.7 -28.7 38 11.0 -19.9 275 63 311.5 311.6 286.7 313.9 0.72 30 491 5745 -18.9 -28.9 41 10.0 -20.8 276 64 311.6 311.7 286.8 314.1 0.71 31 485 5836 -19.7 -30.7 37 11.0 -21.7 277 65 311.7 311.8 286.7 313.8 0.61 32 479 5928 -19.5 -36.5 21 17.0 -22.1 278 66 313.1 313.1 286.9 314.3 0.35 33 437 6602 -23.3 -43.3 14 20.0 -25.6 276 73 316.6 316.6 287.9 317.3 0.19 34 417 6942 -26.1 -46.1 13 20.0 -28.1 273 77 317.3 317.3 288.1 317.8 0.15 35 400 7240 -28.9 -44.9 20 16.0 -30.4 270 80 317.4 317.5 288.1 318.1 0.17 36 398 7276 -29.3 -45.3 20 16.0 -30.8 270 80 317.4 317.4 288.1 318.0 0.17 37 393 7366 -29.9 -41.9 30 12.0 -31.2 270 81 317.7 317.8 288.3 318.6 0.25 38 374 7717 -32.9 -48.9 19 16.0 -34.1 271 85 318.3 318.3 288.3 318.7 0.12 39 372 7755 -33.5 -48.5 21 15.0 -34.6 271 85 318.0 318.0 288.2 318.5 0.13 40 363 7926 -34.5 -45.5 32 11.0 -35.4 272 86 318.9 318.9 288.6 319.6 0.18 41 356 8062 -35.3 -52.3 16 17.0 -36.3 273 87 319.6 319.6 288.7 319.9 0.08 42 353 8121 -35.5 -49.5 23 14.0 -36.4 273 87 320.1 320.1 288.9 320.5 0.12 43 346 8260 -36.9 -48.9 28 12.0 -37.7 274 88 320.0 320.1 288.9 320.5 0.13 44 329 8606 -40.1 -51.1 30 11.0 -40.7 276 91 320.3 320.3 288.9 320.7 0.11 45 321 8774 -41.1 -56.1 18 15.0 -41.8 277 92 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.4 0.06 46 303 9163 -44.5 -54.5 32 10.0 -44.9 280 95 321.7 321.7 289.3 322.0 0.08 47 301 9208 -44.7 -56.7 25 12.0 -45.2 280 96 322.0 322.1 289.5 322.3 0.06 48 300 9230 -44.9 -56.9 25 12.0 -45.3 280 97 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.3 0.06 49 298 9275 -45.1 -57.1 25 12.0 -45.5 280 97 322.4 322.4 289.6 322.6 0.06 50 286 9550 -47.3 -61.3 19 14.0 -47.7 279 100 323.1 323.1 289.8 323.2 0.03 51 269 9954 -50.7 -62.7 23 12.0 -51.0 277 103 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.0 0.03 52 268 9978 -50.9 -63.9 20 13.0 -51.2 277 104 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.0 0.03 53 267 10003 -50.9 -64.9 17 14.0 -51.2 277 104 324.2 324.2 290.0 324.3 0.02 54 264 10076 -51.5 -63.5 23 12.0 -51.7 276 104 324.4 324.4 290.1 324.5 0.03 55 260 10176 -52.1 -58.1 48 6.0 -52.2 276 105 324.9 325.0 290.3 325.2 0.06 56 258 10226 -52.3 -60.3 38 8.0 -52.5 276 106 325.4 325.4 290.5 325.5 0.04 57 250 10430 -53.9 -61.9 37 8.0 -54.1 275 106 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.1 0.04 58 202 11759 -63.9 -68.9 50 5.0 -64.0 270 107 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.02 59 200 11820 -63.8 -69.4 46 5.6 -63.8 275 108 331.8 331.8 292.2 331.8 0.02 60 150 13610 -60.3 -84.3 3 24.0 -60.5 280 96 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.00 61 100 16130 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.3 280 58 407.7 407.7 306.2 407.8 0.00 62 93 16578 -63.5 -87.5 2 24.0 -63.7 277 56 413.5 413.5 306.9 413.5 0.00 63 85 17133 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.8 261 48 428.4 428.4 308.7 428.4 0.00 64 82 17357 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.5 255 44 437.7 437.7 309.6 437.7 0.00 65 70 18340 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.8 280 27 448.5 448.5 310.7 448.5 0.00 66 67 18609 -64.1 -89.1 2 25.0 -64.4 282 24 452.9 452.9 311.1 452.9 0.00 67 66 18701 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.1 283 22 460.1 460.1 311.8 460.1 0.00 68 63 18990 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.7 293 18 467.1 467.1 312.4 467.1 0.00 69 61 19190 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.0 309 15 468.3 468.3 312.5 468.3 0.00 70 60 19292 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.5 301 15 474.1 474.1 313.0 474.1 0.00 71 57 19609 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.6 284 17 476.1 476.1 313.1 476.1 0.00 72 55 19830 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.7 293 20 485.6 485.6 313.9 485.6 0.00 73 53 20059 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.9 303 22 488.0 488.0 314.1 488.0 0.00 74 50 20420 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.8 305 20 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 75 49 20545 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.6 293 22 502.4 502.4 315.1 502.4 0.00 76 44 21210 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.4 291 12 513.7 513.7 315.9 513.7 0.00 77 40 21797 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.4 314 16 530.4 530.4 316.9 530.4 0.00 78 38 22115 -60.5 -90.5 1 30.0 -61.2 313 16 541.8 541.8 317.6 541.8 0.00 79 38 22115 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.6 313 16 546.4 546.4 317.9 546.4 0.00 80 35 22632 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.7 335 14 562.0 562.0 318.8 562.0 0.00 81 30 23600 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -60.1 30 19 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.6 0.00 82 23 25277 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.9 49 26 638.4 638.4 322.2 638.5 0.01 83 21 25853 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -59.3 68 24 650.4 650.4 322.7 650.5 0.01 84 20 26160 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.7 65 22 658.3 658.3 323.0 658.4 0.01 85 19 26484 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.9 67 22 667.4 667.4 323.3 667.5 0.01 86 17 27190 -55.3 -88.3 1 33.0 -57.8 48 19 698.6 698.6 324.4 698.7 0.01 87 16 27578 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -58.3 55 21 708.9 708.9 324.7 709.0 0.01 88 16 27578 -54.3 -88.3 1 34.0 -57.1 55 21 714.1 714.1 324.9 714.2 0.01 89 15 27991 -55.1 -88.1 1 33.0 -57.8 55 24 724.8 724.8 325.2 724.8 0.01 90 14 28436 -51.7 -86.7 1 35.0 -55.6 55 27 750.7 750.7 326.0 750.8 0.02 91 13 28916 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -57.2 55 30 759.9 759.9 326.2 760.0 0.02 92 13 28916 -53.1 -87.1 1 34.0 -56.7 55 30 762.0 762.0 326.3 762.1 0.02 93 13 28916 -51.3 -86.3 1 35.0 -55.5 55 30 768.2 768.2 326.4 768.3 0.02 94 12 29437 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -55.4 56 38 788.1 788.1 327.0 788.3 0.02 95 12 29437 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -55.4 56 38 788.1 788.1 327.0 788.3 0.02 96 11 30002 -52.9 -86.9 1 34.0 -57.1 59 56 800.0 800.0 327.3 800.1 0.02 97 10 30620 -51.5 -86.5 1 35.0 -56.4 55 54 827.3 827.3 327.9 827.5 0.02 98 9.5 30952 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -57.8 832.0 832.0 328.0 832.2 0.02 99 8.7 31522 -50.3 -86.3 1 36.0 -56.2 865.6 865.6 328.7 865.8 0.03 100 8.2 31907 -51.9 -86.9 1 35.0 -57.3 874.0 874.1 328.9 874.3 0.02 101 7.3 32665 -48.9 -85.9 1 37.0 -56.0 915.8 915.9 329.7 916.2 0.03 102 7.0 32940 -49.3 -85.3 1 36.0 -56.4 925.2 925.3 329.9 925.6 0.04 TRP 202 11759 -63.9 -68.9 50 5.0 -64.0 270 107 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.02 WND 200 11820 -63.8 -69.4 46 5.6 -63.8 275 108 331.8 331.8 292.2 331.8 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5380.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.14 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 23.65 % Est. max temperature: 9.05 C = 48.29 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 809.66 mb = 1899.11 m = 6230.59 ft T: -3.33 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.97 C/km ThetaE index: 0.13 C Layer 850.0- 844.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 471.29 mb = 6047.27 m = 19839.88 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.63 g/kg Conv temperature: 34.39 C = 93.90 F Cap Strength: 24.46 C Lifted Index: 24.64 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 28.41 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 13.69 C Showalter Index: 24.82 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 13.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 9.20 C Cross Totals Index: 4.20 C K Index: -40.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 137.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 6.82 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 7.01 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.74 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 78802.98 J/kg Cap Strength: 23.56 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 787.96 mb = 2112.97 m = 6932.24 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 329 at 39 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 933 790 345 22 5.7 -21.3 | 130 19 -14.3 11.9 1 925 860 345 29 7.5 -28.0 | 112 14 -12.5 5.2 2 883 1219 345 33 8.5 -31.9 | 96 12 -11.5 1.3 3 850 1518 345 37 9.6 -35.7 | 76 11 -10.4 -2.6 4 817 1829 340 42 14.4 -39.5 | 42 8 -5.6 -6.3 5 786 2134 335 40 16.9 -36.3 | 45 4 -3.1 -3.1 6 756 2438 325 41 23.5 -33.6 | 277 4 3.5 -0.4 7 727 2743 320 48 30.9 -36.8 | 288 11 10.8 -3.6 8 700 3038 310 57 43.7 -36.6 | 278 24 23.7 -3.5 9 699 3048 310 57 43.7 -36.6 | 278 24 23.7 -3.5 10 672 3353 305 56 45.9 -32.1 | 268 26 25.9 1.1 11 645 3658 305 49 40.1 -28.1 | 256 21 20.1 5.1 12 596 4267 295 51 46.2 -21.6 | 246 29 26.2 11.6 13 550 4877 280 53 52.2 -9.2 | 233 40 32.2 24.0 14 500 5610 275 63 62.8 -5.5 | 237 51 42.8 27.7 15 468 6096 280 67 66.0 -11.6 | 245 51 46.0 21.5 16 400 7240 270 80 80.0 -0.0 | 241 69 60.0 33.2 17 379 7620 270 84 84.0 -0.0 | 243 72 64.0 33.2 18 304 9144 280 95 93.6 -16.5 | 257 75 73.6 16.7 19 300 9230 280 97 95.5 -16.8 | 258 77 75.5 16.3 20 253 10363 275 107 106.6 -9.3 | 255 90 86.6 23.9 21 250 10430 275 106 105.6 -9.2 | 254 89 85.6 23.9 22 218 11278 270 106 106.0 -0.0 | 249 92 86.0 33.2 23 202 11759 270 107 107.0 -0.0 | 249 93 87.0 33.2 24 200 11820 275 108 107.6 -9.4 | 255 91 87.6 23.8 25 198 11887 275 108 107.6 -9.4 | 255 91 87.6 23.8 26 150 13610 280 96 94.5 -16.7 | 258 76 74.5 16.5 27 134 14326 285 85 82.1 -22.0 | 260 63 62.1 11.2 28 127 14630 275 89 88.7 -7.8 | 250 73 68.7 25.4 29 115 15240 270 70 70.0 -0.0 | 236 60 50.0 33.2 30 105 15850 285 52 50.2 -13.5 | 237 36 30.2 19.7 31 100 16130 280 58 57.1 -10.1 | 238 44 37.1 23.1 32 100 16154 270 59 59.0 -0.0 | 230 51 39.0 33.2 33 95 16459 280 58 57.1 -10.1 | 238 44 37.1 23.1 34 82 17374 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 207 50 22.5 44.6 35 78 17678 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 208 34 15.9 30.0 36 74 17983 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 200 46 15.7 42.8 37 71 18288 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 200 38 12.9 36.1 38 70 18340 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 193 29 6.6 28.5 39 64 18898 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 179 28 -0.7 28.0 40 61 19202 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 160 25 -8.5 23.5 41 58 19507 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 172 31 -4.2 30.4 42 53 20117 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 177 20 -1.2 20.0 43 50 20420 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 171 22 -3.6 21.7 44 50 20422 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 177 28 -1.7 28.3 45 48 20726 305 26 21.3 -14.9 | 184 18 1.3 18.3 46 45 21031 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 154 29 -12.9 26.1 47 43 21336 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 168 33 -7.1 32.0 48 41 21641 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 152 23 -10.8 20.1 49 39 21946 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 164 25 -6.9 24.0 50 34 22860 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 140 26 -16.4 19.7 51 32 23165 10 18 -3.1 -17.7 | 124 28 -23.1 15.5 52 31 23470 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 141 30 -19.1 23.2 53 30 23600 30 19 -9.5 -16.5 | 120 34 -29.5 16.7 54 29 23774 25 21 -8.9 -19.0 | 116 32 -28.9 14.1 55 26 24384 20 20 -6.8 -18.8 | 118 30 -26.8 14.4 56 25 24689 30 28 -14.0 -24.2 | 105 35 -34.0 8.9 57 21 25908 70 24 -22.6 -8.2 | 120 49 -42.6 25.0 58 20 26160 65 22 -19.9 -9.3 | 121 47 -39.9 23.9 59 18 26822 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 122 48 -40.7 25.7 60 17 27127 45 18 -12.7 -12.7 | 122 39 -32.7 20.5 61 16 27432 55 20 -16.4 -11.5 | 121 42 -36.4 21.7 62 12 29261 55 32 -26.2 -18.4 | 108 49 -46.2 14.8 63 11 30175 60 61 -52.8 -30.5 | 92 73 -72.8 2.7 64 10 30620 55 54 -44.2 -31.0 | 92 64 -64.2 2.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 298.9 at 51.7 knts Storm direction: 328.9 at 38.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 6.2 tot: 6.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 123.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: -137.7 tot: -136.1 m^2/s^2 ave: -45.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.54 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.2 stream: -6.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 186.85 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 345 31 107 13| 0.0 12.3 12.3| 0.0 -33.9 -33.9 -67.9 -0.77| 12.4 -9.5 1000 344 34 92 11| 0.0 10.0 10.0| 0.0 -54.6 -54.6 -54.6 -0.84| 10.5 -8.8 1500 341 36 82 8| 0.0 6.9 6.9| 0.4 -57.9 -57.6 -38.4 -0.71| 9.8 -6.9 2000 336 38 69 5| 0.0 8.1 8.1| 1.6 -60.5 -58.9 -29.5 -0.54| 10.7 -5.8 2500 329 42 336 3| 0.0 8.5 8.5| 1.6 -97.2 -95.7 -38.3 -0.51| 11.6 -6.0 3000 324 43 291 6| 0.0 6.2 6.2| 1.6-137.7-136.1 -45.4 -0.54| 11.2 -6.1 4000 315 45 266 12| 0.0 6.0 6.0| 1.6-217.6-216.0 -54.0 -0.54| 10.8 -5.8 5000 306 48 255 20| 0.0 6.2 6.2| 69.4-228.7-159.3 -31.9 -0.41| 10.3 -4.2 6000 299 52 252 27| 0.4 5.8 6.2|127.4-257.6-130.2 -21.7 -0.34| 9.8 -3.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDDC/skewt/KDDC.skewt.20251130.00.gif