UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 29 NOV 25 Searching for KDDC... Searching the city database file for: KDDC ... Date:1200Z 29 NOV 25 Station: KDDC WMO ident: 72451 Latitude: 37.77 Longitude: -99.97 Elevation: 790.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 58 1 925 710 320 21 SFC 916 790 6.6 4.1 84 2.5 5.4 320 21 286.9 287.8 282.5 302.7 5.61 3 889 1035 4.0 3.7 98 0.3 3.8 340 16 286.6 287.6 282.4 302.5 5.62 4 877 1145 4.4 4.4 100 0.0 4.4 349 14 288.2 289.2 283.4 305.1 5.98 5 870 1211 5.4 5.4 100 0.0 5.4 354 12 289.9 291.0 284.7 308.3 6.47 6 850 1401 4.8 4.8 100 0.0 4.8 355 19 291.2 292.3 285.1 309.4 6.35 7 819 1703 3.2 3.2 100 0.0 3.2 358 24 292.6 293.6 285.2 309.6 5.89 8 816 1733 4.2 2.5 89 1.7 3.4 356 24 294.0 295.0 285.4 310.3 5.62 9 811 1783 3.8 -1.2 70 5.0 1.5 353 25 294.1 294.8 284.1 306.7 4.32 10 807 1823 4.4 -1.6 65 6.0 1.6 350 26 295.1 295.9 284.4 307.5 4.21 11 795 1946 5.8 -3.2 52 9.0 1.7 344 29 297.9 298.6 285.0 309.2 3.80 12 792 1977 5.8 -3.2 52 9.0 1.7 343 30 298.2 298.9 285.2 309.6 3.81 13 734 2594 0.6 -5.4 64 6.0 -2.0 323 42 299.1 299.7 285.2 309.6 3.48 14 731 2627 0.4 -6.6 59 7.0 -2.5 321 43 299.2 299.8 284.9 308.9 3.19 15 726 2682 0.8 -8.2 51 9.0 -2.9 318 45 300.2 300.7 284.9 308.9 2.84 16 715 2804 0.0 -9.0 51 9.0 -3.6 314 46 300.7 301.2 284.9 309.0 2.70 17 700 2974 -1.3 -9.3 54 8.0 -4.4 310 45 301.0 301.5 285.1 309.4 2.70 18 682 3181 -3.1 -11.1 54 8.0 -6.1 307 43 301.3 301.7 284.8 308.7 2.40 19 646 3607 -6.7 -10.3 76 3.6 -8.0 301 39 301.9 302.4 285.4 310.3 2.70 20 603 4140 -11.3 -13.4 84 2.1 -12.0 292 41 302.6 303.0 285.2 309.7 2.25 21 595 4242 -12.1 -15.2 78 3.1 -13.0 291 42 302.8 303.2 284.9 309.0 1.97 22 593 4268 -12.1 -17.0 67 4.9 -13.5 290 42 303.1 303.4 284.8 308.5 1.70 23 587 4345 -12.5 -19.5 56 7.0 -14.4 288 42 303.5 303.8 284.5 308.0 1.39 24 585 4371 -12.3 -23.3 39 11.0 -15.0 287 43 304.1 304.3 284.3 307.3 1.00 25 580 4437 -12.3 -29.3 23 17.0 -15.8 285 43 304.8 304.9 284.1 306.8 0.58 26 571 4556 -13.1 -32.1 19 19.0 -16.7 281 44 305.3 305.3 284.1 306.8 0.45 27 549 4854 -15.7 -31.7 24 16.0 -18.6 271 47 305.6 305.7 284.3 307.3 0.49 28 544 4923 -16.5 -29.5 32 13.0 -19.0 269 47 305.5 305.6 284.4 307.5 0.61 29 540 4978 -17.1 -25.1 50 8.0 -18.8 267 47 305.4 305.6 284.7 308.4 0.92 30 538 5006 -17.3 -27.3 41 10.0 -19.3 266 48 305.5 305.6 284.5 308.0 0.76 31 534 5062 -17.9 -24.9 54 7.0 -19.4 264 48 305.4 305.6 284.8 308.5 0.95 32 529 5132 -18.5 -24.5 59 6.0 -19.8 262 48 305.5 305.7 284.8 308.8 0.99 33 528 5146 -18.7 -25.7 54 7.0 -20.1 262 48 305.4 305.6 284.7 308.4 0.89 34 527 5160 -18.7 -23.2 68 4.5 -19.7 261 48 305.6 305.8 285.1 309.3 1.12 35 500 5550 -21.7 -24.2 80 2.5 -22.2 250 50 306.6 306.8 285.4 310.1 1.08 36 493 5654 -22.7 -24.5 85 1.8 -23.1 249 50 306.6 306.8 285.4 310.1 1.07 37 486 5759 -23.5 -25.3 85 1.8 -23.8 248 49 306.9 307.1 285.4 310.2 1.01 38 471 5987 -25.5 -27.8 81 2.3 -25.9 246 48 307.2 307.3 285.3 309.9 0.83 39 441 6461 -29.5 -29.5 100 0.0 -29.5 242 46 307.9 308.1 285.5 310.5 0.75 40 436 6543 -30.3 -30.3 100 0.0 -30.3 241 46 307.9 308.1 285.4 310.3 0.71 41 434 6575 -30.5 -30.5 100 0.0 -30.5 241 46 308.1 308.2 285.5 310.4 0.70 42 433 6592 -30.5 -31.4 92 0.9 -30.6 241 46 308.3 308.4 285.5 310.5 0.64 43 432 6608 -30.9 -30.9 100 0.0 -30.9 241 46 308.0 308.1 285.4 310.3 0.67 44 431 6625 -30.9 -34.8 69 3.9 -31.4 241 45 308.2 308.3 285.2 309.8 0.46 45 430 6641 -30.9 -35.9 61 5.0 -31.4 241 45 308.4 308.5 285.2 309.8 0.42 46 411 6960 -33.7 -41.7 44 8.0 -34.4 243 46 308.8 308.8 285.2 309.6 0.24 47 400 7150 -35.3 -42.3 49 7.0 -35.8 245 46 309.1 309.2 285.3 309.9 0.23 48 391 7308 -36.7 -42.7 54 6.0 -37.1 248 45 309.3 309.3 285.4 310.1 0.23 49 386 7397 -37.5 -47.5 35 10.0 -38.1 250 44 309.4 309.4 285.2 309.9 0.14 50 379 7523 -38.7 -46.7 43 8.0 -39.2 253 44 309.4 309.5 285.3 310.0 0.15 51 377 7559 -38.9 -49.9 30 11.0 -39.5 254 43 309.6 309.7 285.3 310.0 0.11 52 374 7614 -39.3 -51.3 27 12.0 -39.9 255 43 309.8 309.8 285.4 310.1 0.09 53 373 7632 -39.5 -51.5 27 12.0 -40.1 255 43 309.8 309.8 285.4 310.1 0.09 54 370 7687 -39.9 -52.9 24 13.0 -40.5 256 46 310.0 310.0 285.4 310.3 0.08 55 367 7743 -39.5 -58.5 12 19.0 -40.2 256 48 311.2 311.2 285.8 311.4 0.04 56 300 9110 -43.1 -70.1 4 27.0 -43.7 270 71 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.7 0.01 57 250 10330 -49.1 -71.1 6 22.0 -49.5 265 96 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.1 0.01 58 214 11332 -58.3 -72.3 15 14.0 -58.5 265 108 333.9 333.9 292.8 334.0 0.01 59 210 11451 -57.9 -73.3 12 15.4 -58.1 270 111 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.01 60 200 11760 -56.9 -75.9 7 19.0 -57.1 280 103 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.7 0.01 61 150 13570 -58.7 -83.7 3 25.0 -58.9 270 76 368.9 368.9 300.4 369.0 0.00 62 100 16120 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -61.9 260 51 408.5 408.5 306.3 408.5 0.00 63 98 16245 -62.5 -86.5 3 24.0 -62.7 259 46 409.3 409.3 306.4 409.3 0.00 64 96 16372 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.2 266 53 414.9 414.9 307.1 414.9 0.00 65 88 16912 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -61.0 287 54 425.7 425.7 308.4 425.7 0.00 66 77 17734 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.5 308 36 434.8 434.8 309.3 434.8 0.00 67 76 17814 -63.1 -88.1 2 25.0 -63.4 309 33 438.9 438.9 309.8 439.0 0.00 68 73 18061 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.1 305 26 442.3 442.3 310.1 442.3 0.00 69 71 18232 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.9 294 24 451.0 451.0 311.0 451.0 0.00 70 70 18320 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.9 270 25 452.8 452.8 311.1 452.8 0.00 71 69 18409 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.9 270 27 454.7 454.7 311.3 454.7 0.00 72 66 18685 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.6 279 30 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00 73 61 19174 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.9 313 23 468.8 468.8 312.5 468.8 0.00 74 57 19591 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.1 291 16 477.5 477.5 313.2 477.5 0.00 75 55 19811 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.9 255 17 485.1 485.1 313.8 485.2 0.00 76 50 20400 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.0 290 19 498.6 498.6 314.8 498.6 0.00 77 48 20653 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.7 293 18 502.5 502.5 315.1 502.5 0.00 78 32 23177 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.8 353 22 570.7 570.7 319.2 570.7 0.00 79 31 23375 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.9 354 25 572.7 572.7 319.3 572.7 0.00 80 30 23580 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.4 15 16 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.5 0.00 81 29 23792 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.8 29 19 590.3 590.3 320.2 590.3 0.01 82 28 24013 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -60.0 18 17 595.7 595.7 320.4 595.7 0.01 83 26 24480 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.7 58 17 616.4 616.4 321.3 616.5 0.01 84 23 25255 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.7 50 15 631.9 632.0 322.0 632.0 0.01 85 20 26140 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.6 60 8 666.3 666.3 323.3 666.4 0.01 86 19 26467 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.8 73 10 679.9 679.9 323.7 679.9 0.01 87 17 27177 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.4 356 4 699.9 699.9 324.4 700.0 0.01 88 16 27565 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -56.3 22 12 717.4 717.4 325.0 717.5 0.01 89 14 28420 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -58.0 11 12 739.2 739.2 325.6 739.3 0.01 90 12 29408 -52.9 -86.9 1 34.0 -56.8 2 30 780.3 780.3 326.7 780.5 0.02 91 10 30580 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -57.8 25 26 819.1 819.1 327.7 819.3 0.02 92 9.4 30978 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -58.5 25 25 830.7 830.7 328.0 830.9 0.02 93 8.3 31779 -53.7 -87.7 1 34.0 -58.3 25 24 863.9 863.9 328.7 864.1 0.02 94 8.2 31857 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -57.4 25 24 873.3 873.3 328.9 873.5 0.03 95 7.3 32609 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -58.9 25 22 895.4 895.4 329.3 895.7 0.03 96 7.0 32880 -52.1 -87.1 1 35.0 -57.9 25 22 913.7 913.7 329.7 913.9 0.03 97 6.9 32973 -51.5 -86.5 1 35.0 -57.6 919.9 920.0 329.8 920.2 0.03 98 6.5 33362 -50.9 -85.9 1 35.0 -57.5 938.3 938.3 330.1 938.7 0.04 99 6.4 33462 -51.1 -86.1 1 35.0 -57.7 941.6 941.7 330.2 942.0 0.04 TRP 214 11332 -58.3 -72.3 15 14.0 -58.5 265 108 333.9 333.9 292.8 334.0 0.01 WND 210 11451 -57.9 -73.3 12 15.4 -58.1 270 111 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5492.00 m Freezing level: 715.00 mb = 2804.41 m = 9200.72 ft Wetbulb zero: 765.49 mb = 2252.97 m = 7391.54 ft Precipitable water: 0.57 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 65.73 % Est. max temperature: 18.04 C = 64.47 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 881.54 mb = 1103.42 m = 3620.10 ft T: 4.25 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.92 C/km ThetaE index: 3.56 C Layer 811.0- 807.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 896.80 mb = 963.24 m = 3160.20 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.00 g/kg Conv temperature: 6.45 C = 43.61 F Cap Strength: 5.49 C Lifted Index: 2.71 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.87 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.48 C Showalter Index: 1.01 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 53.00 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.50 C Cross Totals Index: 26.50 C K Index: 23.30 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 225.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.16 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 33.44 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.18 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64495.46 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.42 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 859.19 mb = 1313.10 m = 4308.01 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 315 at 30 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 916 790 320 21 13.5 -16.1 | 122 9 -7.5 4.7 1 869 1219 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 114 22 -20.0 8.8 2 850 1401 355 19 1.7 -18.9 | 95 19 -19.4 1.8 3 837 1524 10 20 -3.5 -19.7 | 92 25 -24.5 1.0 4 806 1829 350 26 4.5 -25.6 | 74 17 -16.5 -4.9 5 777 2134 335 34 14.4 -30.8 | 33 12 -6.7 -10.1 6 748 2438 330 37 18.5 -32.0 | 13 12 -2.5 -11.3 7 720 2743 315 47 33.2 -33.2 | 316 17 12.2 -12.5 8 700 2974 310 45 34.5 -28.9 | 301 16 13.4 -8.2 9 640 3658 300 38 32.9 -19.0 | 262 12 11.9 1.7 10 591 4267 290 42 39.5 -14.4 | 251 20 18.4 6.4 11 546 4877 270 47 47.0 -0.0 | 231 33 26.0 20.7 12 504 5486 250 50 47.0 17.1 | 214 46 26.0 37.8 13 500 5550 250 50 47.0 17.1 | 214 46 26.0 37.8 14 463 6096 245 48 43.5 20.3 | 209 47 22.5 41.0 15 426 6706 240 45 39.0 22.5 | 203 47 17.9 43.2 16 400 7150 245 46 41.7 19.4 | 207 45 20.7 40.2 17 373 7620 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 213 38 20.5 31.9 18 341 8230 260 71 69.9 12.3 | 236 59 48.9 33.1 19 312 8839 275 77 76.7 -6.7 | 256 57 55.7 14.0 20 300 9110 270 71 71.0 -0.0 | 247 54 50.0 20.7 21 298 9144 270 74 74.0 -0.0 | 249 57 53.0 20.7 22 285 9449 265 69 68.7 6.0 | 241 55 47.7 26.8 23 250 10330 265 96 95.6 8.4 | 249 80 74.6 29.1 24 214 11332 265 108 107.6 9.4 | 251 92 86.6 30.2 25 210 11451 270 111 111.0 -0.0 | 257 92 90.0 20.7 26 206 11582 270 111 111.0 -0.0 | 257 92 90.0 20.7 27 200 11760 280 103 101.4 -17.9 | 268 80 80.4 2.9 28 169 12802 300 73 63.2 -36.5 | 290 45 42.2 -15.8 29 161 13106 280 57 56.1 -9.9 | 253 37 35.1 10.8 30 150 13570 270 76 76.0 -0.0 | 249 59 55.0 20.7 31 147 13716 265 66 65.7 5.8 | 239 52 44.7 26.5 32 140 14021 280 85 83.7 -14.8 | 265 63 62.7 6.0 33 133 14326 295 70 63.4 -29.6 | 282 43 42.4 -8.8 34 121 14935 285 46 44.4 -11.9 | 249 25 23.4 8.8 35 115 15240 295 52 47.1 -22.0 | 273 26 26.1 -1.2 36 104 15850 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 229 22 16.4 14.1 37 100 16120 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 225 42 29.2 29.6 38 99 16154 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 211 36 18.6 31.4 39 95 16459 270 58 58.0 -0.0 | 241 42 37.0 20.7 40 82 17374 305 49 40.1 -28.1 | 291 20 19.1 -7.4 41 74 17983 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 174 3 -0.3 3.4 42 70 18288 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 183 13 0.6 12.9 43 70 18320 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 191 21 4.0 20.7 44 67 18593 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 206 23 10.0 20.7 45 64 18898 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 213 7 4.1 6.2 46 61 19202 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 133 8 -5.5 5.2 47 58 19507 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 144 15 -8.7 12.1 48 55 19812 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 170 26 -4.6 25.1 49 52 20117 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 169 18 -3.3 17.6 50 50 20400 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 167 15 -3.2 14.2 51 50 20422 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 174 21 -2.0 20.7 52 47 20726 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 155 13 -5.4 11.7 53 43 21336 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 151 15 -7.2 12.7 54 41 21641 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 184 8 0.6 8.2 55 39 21946 335 30 12.7 -27.2 | 52 11 -8.4 -6.5 56 37 22250 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 122 16 -14.0 8.6 57 35 22555 350 14 2.4 -13.8 | 110 20 -18.6 7.0 58 31 23470 355 26 2.3 -25.9 | 75 19 -18.8 -5.2 59 30 23580 15 16 -4.1 -15.5 | 102 26 -25.2 5.3 60 29 23774 30 19 -9.5 -16.5 | 98 31 -30.5 4.3 61 28 24079 15 17 -4.4 -16.4 | 100 26 -25.4 4.3 62 26 24384 55 19 -15.6 -10.9 | 105 38 -36.6 9.8 63 25 24689 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 114 37 -33.7 14.8 64 24 24994 35 15 -8.6 -12.3 | 106 31 -29.6 8.5 65 22 25603 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 113 39 -36.1 15.3 66 21 25908 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 124 37 -31.0 20.7 67 20 26140 60 8 -6.9 -4.0 | 121 33 -28.0 16.7 68 19 26518 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 121 36 -30.7 18.2 69 17 27127 350 2 0.3 -2.0 | 132 28 -20.7 18.8 70 16 27432 25 12 -5.1 -10.9 | 111 28 -26.1 9.9 71 14 28346 5 10 -0.9 -10.0 | 116 24 -21.9 10.8 72 14 28651 30 16 -8.0 -13.9 | 103 30 -29.0 6.9 73 13 28956 355 18 1.6 -17.9 | 98 20 -19.5 2.8 74 12 29566 5 34 -3.0 -33.9 | 61 27 -24.0 -13.1 75 10 30580 25 26 -11.0 -23.6 | 85 32 -32.0 -2.8 76 7 32880 25 22 -9.3 -19.9 | 92 30 -30.3 0.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 284.6 at 39.4 knts Storm direction: 314.6 at 29.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 5.7 tot: 7.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 137.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 4.1 neg: -235.6 tot: -231.5 m^2/s^2 ave: -77.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.73 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.4 stream: -9.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.25 Bulk Shear: 133.25 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 335 16 113 16| 12.7 0.0 12.7| 4.1 -18.2 -14.0 -28.1 -0.23| 15.4 -3.6 1000 349 18 99 18| 6.3 5.4 11.7| 4.1 -79.7 -75.6 -75.6 -0.48| 15.8 -7.5 1500 345 23 86 15| 4.2 7.8 12.0| 4.1-128.2-124.1 -82.7 -0.61| 15.6 -9.5 2000 337 27 68 11| 3.2 9.5 12.6| 4.1-186.2-182.0 -91.0 -0.70| 16.2-11.3 2500 328 31 43 7| 2.5 7.0 9.6| 4.1-216.5-212.4 -85.0 -0.72| 14.7-10.6 3000 323 32 17 5| 2.1 5.7 7.8| 4.1-235.6-231.5 -77.2 -0.73| 13.4 -9.8 4000 311 35 293 6| 1.6 6.0 7.6| 4.1-295.8-291.7 -72.9 -0.68| 12.7 -8.6 5000 297 38 253 13| 1.3 5.7 7.0| 4.1-454.6-450.5 -90.1 -0.68| 12.4 -8.4 6000 285 39 238 20| 1.1 4.5 5.6| 11.3-547.3-535.9 -89.3 -0.69| 11.0 -7.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDDC/skewt/KDDC.skewt.20251129.12.gif