UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 NOV 25 Searching for KDDC... Searching the city database file for: KDDC ... Date:1200Z 28 NOV 25 Station: KDDC WMO ident: 72451 Latitude: 37.77 Longitude: -99.97 Elevation: 790.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 205 SFC 932 790 -0.3 -2.5 85 2.2 -1.2 120 10 278.4 279.0 275.6 287.9 3.41 2 927 832 0.4 -2.9 78 3.3 -0.9 141 16 279.5 280.1 276.0 288.8 3.33 3 925 849 1.2 -3.0 74 4.2 -0.5 150 19 280.5 281.1 276.6 289.8 3.31 4 923 866 2.6 -3.4 65 6.0 0.1 152 20 282.1 282.7 277.3 291.2 3.22 5 907 1009 5.2 -2.8 56 8.0 1.8 165 25 286.2 286.8 279.6 296.1 3.43 6 902 1054 5.4 -3.6 52 9.0 1.6 169 27 286.9 287.5 279.7 296.2 3.24 7 890 1163 4.8 -4.2 52 9.0 1.0 180 32 287.4 287.9 279.8 296.5 3.14 8 884 1218 5.0 -5.0 48 10.0 0.9 185 34 288.1 288.7 279.9 296.8 2.98 9 874 1311 5.2 -2.8 56 8.0 1.7 188 34 289.3 289.9 281.1 299.6 3.56 10 850 1538 4.2 -1.8 65 6.0 1.5 195 34 290.5 291.2 282.2 302.0 3.94 11 834 1692 3.4 -1.3 71 4.7 1.3 200 32 291.3 292.0 282.8 303.4 4.17 12 814 1889 2.8 2.1 95 0.7 2.5 206 30 292.7 293.7 284.8 308.5 5.47 13 806 1969 2.4 0.9 90 1.5 1.7 207 28 293.1 294.0 284.5 307.8 5.07 14 783 2203 0.6 0.6 100 0.0 0.6 209 25 293.6 294.5 284.7 308.5 5.11 15 779 2244 0.4 -0.7 92 1.1 -0.1 208 25 293.8 294.6 284.4 307.5 4.67 16 770 2337 -0.5 -0.5 100 0.0 -0.5 207 25 293.8 294.7 284.5 307.8 4.79 17 745 2600 -2.1 -2.2 99 0.1 -2.1 213 27 294.9 295.6 284.5 307.7 4.37 18 742 2632 -2.3 -2.8 96 0.5 -2.5 214 27 295.0 295.7 284.3 307.4 4.19 19 739 2665 -1.9 -3.4 89 1.5 -2.6 216 27 295.8 296.5 284.4 307.7 4.02 20 735 2708 -1.5 -7.5 64 6.0 -3.9 218 28 296.7 297.2 283.6 305.6 2.96 21 732 2740 -0.7 -8.7 55 8.0 -3.8 220 28 297.9 298.4 283.8 306.1 2.70 22 724 2828 -0.3 -9.3 51 9.0 -3.8 224 27 299.3 299.7 284.3 307.2 2.61 23 705 3041 -0.7 -10.7 47 10.0 -4.5 235 26 301.1 301.5 284.8 308.5 2.40 24 700 3098 -1.1 -10.1 50 9.0 -4.6 230 26 301.3 301.7 284.9 309.1 2.53 25 697 3132 -1.1 -9.1 55 8.0 -4.3 235 25 301.6 302.1 285.4 310.1 2.75 26 692 3190 0.0 -12.0 40 12.0 -4.5 244 25 303.5 303.9 285.5 310.4 2.20 27 686 3260 0.0 -10.0 47 10.0 -4.0 255 24 304.2 304.7 286.2 312.4 2.60 28 683 3295 0.4 -10.6 43 11.0 -3.9 260 23 305.1 305.5 286.4 312.9 2.49 29 642 3788 -3.3 -10.3 58 7.0 -6.0 283 24 306.3 306.8 287.1 314.9 2.72 30 618 4088 -5.3 -16.3 42 11.0 -8.9 278 25 307.4 307.7 286.4 313.0 1.73 31 596 4371 -7.9 -17.9 44 10.0 -11.0 272 27 307.6 307.9 286.3 312.7 1.57 32 584 4529 -8.9 -20.9 37 12.0 -12.3 267 28 308.2 308.4 286.1 312.3 1.24 33 555 4921 -12.5 -20.5 51 8.0 -14.7 270 28 308.5 308.7 286.4 312.9 1.35 34 544 5074 -13.7 -21.7 51 8.0 -15.8 273 27 308.8 309.0 286.4 312.9 1.24 35 540 5130 -13.9 -25.9 36 12.0 -16.6 274 27 309.2 309.4 286.1 312.1 0.86 36 525 5343 -15.5 -24.5 46 9.0 -17.6 277 26 309.8 310.0 286.4 313.1 1.00 37 509 5576 -17.3 -28.3 38 11.0 -19.6 280 29 310.4 310.5 286.4 312.8 0.73 38 507 5606 -17.5 -29.5 34 12.0 -19.8 280 30 310.5 310.6 286.3 312.7 0.65 39 500 5710 -17.9 -33.9 23 16.0 -20.6 280 35 311.2 311.3 286.3 312.7 0.43 40 498 5740 -17.9 -33.9 23 16.0 -20.6 280 36 311.6 311.7 286.4 313.1 0.44 41 482 5984 -18.3 -45.3 7 27.0 -21.7 277 45 314.0 314.0 286.9 314.5 0.14 42 400 7350 -28.5 -55.5 6 27.0 -30.4 285 50 317.9 318.0 288.1 318.1 0.05 43 392 7494 -29.5 -58.5 4 29.0 -31.3 285 52 318.5 318.5 288.3 318.6 0.04 44 347 8350 -37.1 -58.1 9 21.0 -38.1 280 53 319.5 319.5 288.6 319.7 0.04 45 338 8531 -38.3 -52.3 22 14.0 -39.1 280 53 320.3 320.3 288.9 320.6 0.09 46 333 8633 -38.9 -60.9 8 22.0 -39.8 280 52 320.8 320.8 289.0 320.9 0.03 47 327 8758 -40.1 -56.1 16 16.0 -40.8 280 52 320.8 320.9 289.0 321.1 0.06 48 319 8926 -41.3 -61.3 10 20.0 -42.0 280 52 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.6 0.03 49 300 9340 -44.3 -61.3 13 17.0 -44.8 280 51 322.9 322.9 289.7 323.1 0.03 50 298 9384 -44.9 -60.9 15 16.0 -45.4 280 51 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.8 0.04 51 296 9429 -45.3 -59.3 19 14.0 -45.7 280 51 322.7 322.8 289.6 322.9 0.04 52 292 9519 -45.9 -49.5 67 3.6 -46.1 279 52 323.2 323.2 289.9 323.7 0.14 53 288 9610 -46.5 -50.0 67 3.5 -46.7 277 53 323.6 323.6 290.0 324.1 0.14 54 286 9656 -46.3 -50.2 64 3.9 -46.5 277 53 324.5 324.5 290.3 325.0 0.13 55 279 9819 -47.5 -51.8 61 4.3 -47.7 274 55 325.1 325.1 290.4 325.5 0.11 56 260 10278 -51.7 -55.0 68 3.3 -51.8 275 57 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.9 0.08 57 250 10530 -53.9 -58.9 54 5.0 -54.0 280 56 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.2 0.05 58 201 11899 -64.9 -68.5 61 3.6 -64.9 275 60 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.6 0.02 59 200 11930 -64.7 -69.3 53 4.6 -64.7 275 61 330.3 330.3 291.8 330.4 0.02 60 169 12962 -62.6 -78.0 11 15.4 -62.7 275 83 350.1 350.1 296.7 350.1 0.01 61 150 13700 -61.1 -84.1 3 23.0 -61.3 285 74 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 62 100 16190 -65.7 -86.7 4 21.0 -65.8 285 65 400.8 400.8 305.3 400.8 0.00 63 95 16501 -66.7 -87.7 4 21.0 -66.8 282 64 404.7 404.7 305.8 404.8 0.00 64 92 16696 -65.3 -87.3 3 22.0 -65.5 290 58 411.3 411.3 306.7 411.3 0.00 65 86 17105 -67.5 -87.5 4 20.0 -67.6 303 47 414.8 414.8 307.1 414.8 0.00 66 82 17393 -65.9 -87.9 3 22.0 -66.1 290 44 423.8 423.8 308.2 423.8 0.00 67 70 18360 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.8 305 22 448.5 448.5 310.7 448.5 0.00 68 57 19621 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.9 306 24 480.2 480.2 313.5 480.2 0.00 69 50 20430 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.1 300 21 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 70 50 20430 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.1 300 21 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 71 47 20811 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.3 310 21 504.1 504.1 315.2 504.1 0.00 72 44 21218 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.9 302 16 517.6 517.6 316.1 517.6 0.00 73 42 21506 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.6 308 12 522.6 522.6 316.5 522.6 0.00 74 41 21655 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.3 319 11 529.7 529.7 316.9 529.7 0.00 75 38 22126 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.1 328 10 539.3 539.3 317.5 539.3 0.00 76 37 22292 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.3 326 10 548.5 548.5 318.0 548.5 0.00 77 33 23005 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.5 356 6 563.6 563.6 318.8 563.6 0.00 78 31 23395 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.9 321 9 578.6 578.6 319.6 578.6 0.00 79 30 23600 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -61.0 350 11 580.8 580.8 319.7 580.8 0.00 80 27 24258 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.3 6 14 598.0 598.0 320.5 598.0 0.00 81 23 25260 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.4 67 9 626.1 626.1 321.7 626.1 0.01 82 22 25537 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -61.0 49 7 635.9 635.9 322.2 635.9 0.01 83 20 26140 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.6 25 6 666.3 666.3 323.3 666.4 0.01 84 19 26467 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -58.5 25 7 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.1 0.01 85 14 28416 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -58.1 38 17 738.5 738.5 325.6 738.6 0.01 86 13 28894 -52.3 -86.3 1 34.0 -56.2 51 20 764.7 764.7 326.3 764.9 0.02 87 12 29413 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -56.1 59 22 783.9 783.9 326.8 784.0 0.02 88 10 30590 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -58.3 50 24 816.1 816.1 327.6 816.3 0.02 89 9.7 30785 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -58.4 823.3 823.3 327.8 823.5 0.02 90 8.9 31338 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -57.8 849.2 849.2 328.4 849.4 0.03 91 8.2 31863 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -59.5 859.8 859.8 328.6 860.1 0.03 92 8.1 31941 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -59.6 862.8 862.9 328.7 863.1 0.03 93 8.0 32021 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -59.6 865.9 865.9 328.7 866.1 0.02 94 7.9 32101 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -59.5 869.8 869.8 328.8 870.1 0.02 TRP 201 11899 -64.9 -68.5 61 3.6 -64.9 275 60 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.6 0.02 WND 169 12962 -62.6 -78.0 11 15.4 -62.7 275 83 350.1 350.1 296.7 350.1 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5505.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Freezing level: 929.86 mb = 808.03 m = 2650.97 ft Freezing level: 775.00 mb = 2285.16 m = 7497.14 ft Freezing level: 692.00 mb = 3189.81 m = 10465.12 ft Freezing level: 678.57 mb = 3348.00 m = 10984.12 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.51 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 57.99 % Est. max temperature: 14.64 C = 58.35 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 900.43 mb = 1067.99 m = 3503.87 ft T: 5.32 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.43 C/km ThetaE index: 2.12 C Layer 735.0- 732.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 595.44 mb = 4378.79 m = 14365.93 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.53 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.31 C = 82.95 F Cap Strength: 12.45 C Lifted Index: 12.61 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.91 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.60 C Showalter Index: 9.68 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.10 C Cross Totals Index: 16.10 C K Index: 11.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 252.52 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.33 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 41.39 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.10 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65041.27 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.62 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 790.23 mb = 2128.56 m = 6983.39 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 282 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 932 790 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 108 33 -31.2 9.9 1 925 849 150 19 -9.5 16.5 | 124 38 -32.0 21.4 2 884 1219 185 34 3.0 33.9 | 153 43 -19.5 38.8 3 851 1524 195 35 9.1 33.8 | 161 41 -13.4 38.7 4 850 1538 195 34 8.8 32.8 | 160 40 -13.7 37.7 5 820 1829 205 31 13.1 28.1 | 164 34 -9.4 33.0 6 789 2134 210 25 12.5 21.7 | 159 28 -10.0 26.6 7 760 2438 205 25 10.6 22.7 | 157 30 -11.9 27.6 8 732 2743 220 28 18.0 21.4 | 170 27 -4.5 26.4 9 704 3048 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 177 20 -1.2 19.8 10 700 3098 230 26 19.9 16.7 | 173 22 -2.6 21.6 11 677 3353 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 174 5 -0.5 4.9 12 651 3658 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 15 1 -0.3 -1.0 13 602 4267 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 232 4 3.4 2.6 14 579 4572 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 216 9 5.4 7.3 15 557 4877 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 228 7 5.5 4.9 16 515 5486 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 255 2 2.1 0.6 17 500 5710 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 276 12 12.0 -1.2 18 474 6096 275 50 49.8 -4.4 | 269 27 27.3 0.5 19 400 7350 285 50 48.3 -12.9 | 287 27 25.8 -8.0 20 385 7620 285 53 51.2 -13.7 | 287 30 28.7 -8.8 21 368 7925 280 54 53.2 -9.4 | 278 31 30.7 -4.5 22 309 9144 280 51 50.2 -8.9 | 278 28 27.7 -4.0 23 300 9340 280 51 50.2 -8.9 | 278 28 27.7 -4.0 24 295 9449 280 51 50.2 -8.9 | 278 28 27.7 -4.0 25 269 10058 270 58 58.0 -0.0 | 262 36 35.5 4.9 26 250 10530 280 56 55.1 -9.7 | 278 33 32.7 -4.8 27 201 11899 275 60 59.8 -5.2 | 270 37 37.3 -0.3 28 200 11930 275 61 60.8 -5.3 | 271 38 38.3 -0.4 29 173 12802 285 60 58.0 -15.5 | 287 37 35.5 -10.6 30 169 12962 275 83 82.7 -7.2 | 272 60 60.2 -2.3 31 165 13106 275 83 82.7 -7.2 | 272 60 60.2 -2.3 32 150 13700 285 74 71.5 -19.2 | 286 51 49.0 -14.2 33 150 13716 280 68 67.0 -11.8 | 279 45 44.5 -6.9 34 123 14935 280 66 65.0 -11.5 | 279 43 42.5 -6.6 35 117 15240 290 69 64.8 -23.6 | 294 46 42.3 -18.7 36 111 15545 290 72 67.7 -24.6 | 294 49 45.2 -19.7 37 101 16154 290 55 51.7 -18.8 | 295 32 29.2 -13.9 38 100 16190 285 65 62.8 -16.8 | 286 42 40.3 -11.9 39 96 16459 280 65 64.0 -11.3 | 279 42 41.5 -6.4 40 87 17069 305 48 39.3 -27.5 | 323 28 16.8 -22.6 41 82 17374 290 44 41.3 -15.0 | 298 21 18.9 -10.1 42 74 17983 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 321 12 7.4 -9.0 43 71 18288 315 33 23.3 -23.3 | 357 18 0.8 -18.4 44 70 18360 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 30 9 -4.5 -7.7 45 64 18898 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 47 11 -7.9 -7.3 46 61 19202 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 295 6 5.5 -2.6 47 55 19812 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 33 13 -6.9 -10.7 48 50 20422 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 86 7 -7.5 -0.6 49 50 20430 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 38 7 -4.3 -5.6 50 45 21031 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 38 13 -7.6 -9.9 51 43 21336 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 87 11 -10.7 -0.6 52 39 21946 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 77 20 -19.1 -4.5 53 37 22250 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 80 16 -16.1 -2.8 54 36 22555 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 72 24 -22.5 -7.1 55 32 23165 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 92 22 -22.1 0.9 56 31 23470 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 81 14 -14.1 -2.2 57 30 23600 350 11 1.9 -10.8 | 74 21 -20.6 -5.9 58 29 23774 330 17 8.5 -14.7 | 55 17 -14.0 -9.8 59 28 24079 345 13 3.4 -12.6 | 68 21 -19.1 -7.7 60 26 24384 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 73 29 -27.3 -8.3 61 25 24689 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 75 28 -26.9 -7.3 62 24 24994 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 97 33 -32.5 4.0 63 21 25908 25 5 -2.1 -4.5 | 91 25 -24.6 0.4 64 20 26140 25 6 -2.5 -5.4 | 89 25 -25.0 -0.5 65 17 27127 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 81 27 -26.7 -4.2 66 16 27432 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 87 35 -34.6 -2.1 67 16 27737 65 22 -19.9 -9.3 | 84 43 -42.4 -4.4 68 15 28042 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 75 33 -31.7 -8.2 69 14 28346 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 75 33 -31.7 -8.2 70 14 28651 45 19 -13.4 -13.4 | 77 37 -35.9 -8.5 71 12 29261 60 22 -19.1 -11.0 | 82 42 -41.5 -6.1 72 10 30590 50 24 -18.4 -15.4 | 76 42 -40.9 -10.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 252.3 at 30.7 knts Storm direction: 282.3 at 23.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.7 neg: 0.0 tot: 5.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -166.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 477.0 neg: -32.7 tot: 444.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 148.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.45 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.8 stream: 7.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.12 Bulk Rich Number: 0.24 Bulk Shear: 175.32 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 173 26 140 40| 32.7 0.0 32.7|340.2 0.0 340.2 680.3 0.94| 35.9 33.6 1000 186 30 151 40| 16.4 0.0 16.4|405.2 0.0 405.2 405.2 0.85| 23.4 19.9 1500 193 29 154 37| 9.1 0.0 9.1|405.2 -24.0 381.1 254.1 0.67| 18.3 12.3 2000 197 28 156 35| 8.1 0.0 8.1|457.4 -27.7 429.7 214.9 0.68| 16.1 10.9 2500 204 28 160 32| 6.4 0.0 6.4|477.0 -31.4 445.6 178.3 0.56| 16.6 9.4 3000 213 27 164 28| 5.7 0.0 5.7|477.0 -32.7 444.3 148.1 0.45| 15.8 7.2 4000 229 27 174 22| 4.3 1.0 5.3|479.5 -36.4 443.1 110.8 0.38| 13.2 5.1 5000 241 27 183 18| 4.6 0.8 5.4|485.0 -37.5 447.5 89.5 0.36| 12.5 4.5 6000 252 31 205 16| 3.9 1.5 5.5|519.3 -47.6 471.6 78.6 0.33| 11.9 4.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDDC/skewt/KDDC.skewt.20251128.12.gif