UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 28 NOV 25 Searching for KDDC... Searching the city database file for: KDDC ... Date:0000Z 28 NOV 25 Station: KDDC WMO ident: 72451 Latitude: 37.77 Longitude: -99.97 Elevation: 790.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 223 SFC 935 790 9.4 -1.6 46 11.0 4.4 110 5 288.0 288.7 280.7 298.5 3.63 2 929 842 9.8 -2.2 43 12.0 4.4 104 5 289.0 289.6 281.0 299.1 3.50 3 925 877 9.6 -2.4 43 12.0 4.2 100 5 289.1 289.7 281.0 299.2 3.46 4 873 1353 5.2 -3.8 52 9.0 1.4 161 4 289.4 290.0 280.9 299.0 3.30 5 856 1514 4.2 -5.8 48 10.0 0.1 223 6 290.0 290.5 280.7 298.5 2.89 6 850 1571 4.4 -6.6 45 11.0 -0.0 245 6 290.8 291.2 280.8 298.8 2.74 7 844 1629 4.8 -7.2 41 12.0 -0.0 249 7 291.8 292.2 281.1 299.6 2.63 8 781 2255 0.0 -9.0 51 9.0 -3.4 271 12 293.2 293.6 281.5 300.6 2.47 9 727 2826 -2.7 -8.7 63 6.0 -5.0 306 21 296.3 296.8 283.2 304.5 2.72 10 715 2958 -3.3 -10.3 58 7.0 -5.8 300 21 297.0 297.5 283.2 304.5 2.44 11 712 2991 -2.9 -10.9 54 8.0 -5.8 298 22 297.8 298.2 283.4 305.0 2.34 12 700 3126 -3.3 -12.3 50 9.0 -6.5 300 27 298.8 299.2 283.5 305.4 2.12 13 695 3183 -3.5 -13.5 46 10.0 -6.9 304 28 299.2 299.6 283.5 305.2 1.94 14 682 3332 -4.5 -13.5 49 9.0 -7.5 313 32 299.7 300.1 283.7 305.9 1.98 15 678 3378 -4.3 -11.3 58 7.0 -6.8 314 33 300.5 300.9 284.5 307.8 2.38 16 675 3413 -4.1 -12.1 54 8.0 -7.0 313 33 301.1 301.5 284.6 308.0 2.24 17 657 3625 -6.1 -15.1 49 9.0 -9.0 306 33 301.1 301.5 284.1 306.8 1.80 18 649 3721 -6.5 -11.5 68 5.0 -8.3 305 34 301.7 302.2 285.1 309.3 2.44 19 645 3769 -5.9 -11.9 63 6.0 -8.1 306 35 303.0 303.4 285.5 310.4 2.38 20 635 3892 -6.5 -11.0 70 4.5 -8.2 307 36 303.6 304.1 285.9 311.7 2.60 21 608 4229 -9.3 -10.4 92 1.1 -9.7 310 41 304.2 304.7 286.4 313.1 2.85 22 586 4513 -11.5 -11.9 97 0.4 -11.6 302 47 304.9 305.3 286.4 313.1 2.62 23 576 4645 -10.1 -13.5 76 3.4 -11.3 298 49 308.0 308.4 287.2 315.5 2.34 24 560 4863 -9.5 -14.5 67 5.0 -11.2 291 54 311.2 311.6 288.2 318.4 2.22 25 546 5058 -10.7 -16.7 61 6.0 -12.6 291 56 312.0 312.4 288.2 318.2 1.90 26 538 5171 -11.5 -16.5 66 5.0 -13.1 292 57 312.4 312.8 288.3 318.8 1.96 27 533 5243 -11.3 -21.3 43 10.0 -14.1 293 58 313.5 313.7 288.1 317.9 1.31 28 520 5432 -12.5 -18.5 61 6.0 -14.3 295 60 314.3 314.6 288.7 319.9 1.71 29 510 5580 -13.7 -19.7 60 6.0 -15.4 297 59 314.5 314.9 288.6 319.8 1.57 30 508 5610 -13.7 -22.7 47 9.0 -16.1 297 59 314.9 315.1 288.4 319.0 1.21 31 500 5730 -14.7 -24.7 42 10.0 -17.1 300 56 315.1 315.3 288.3 318.6 1.03 32 467 6242 -19.5 -26.5 54 7.0 -21.0 301 55 315.4 315.5 288.3 318.6 0.94 33 465 6274 -19.9 -28.9 45 9.0 -21.7 301 55 315.3 315.4 288.1 317.9 0.75 34 464 6290 -19.7 -33.7 28 14.0 -22.1 301 55 315.7 315.8 287.9 317.4 0.48 35 458 6386 -19.1 -50.1 5 31.0 -22.5 302 55 317.6 317.6 288.1 318.0 0.09 36 423 6973 -22.9 -55.9 3 33.0 -25.7 305 58 320.1 320.1 288.8 320.2 0.05 37 400 7380 -26.7 -53.7 6 27.0 -28.9 300 68 320.3 320.3 288.9 320.5 0.06 38 327 8796 -39.1 -61.1 8 22.0 -40.0 291 67 322.2 322.2 289.5 322.3 0.03 39 300 9380 -44.3 -59.3 17 15.0 -44.8 290 69 322.9 322.9 289.7 323.1 0.04 40 281 9813 -48.5 -59.5 27 11.0 -48.8 288 72 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.2 0.04 41 278 9883 -49.1 -59.1 30 10.0 -49.4 288 73 323.1 323.1 289.8 323.3 0.05 42 271 10050 -50.1 -63.1 20 13.0 -50.4 287 74 324.0 324.0 290.0 324.1 0.03 43 261 10293 -51.9 -63.9 22 12.0 -52.1 286 76 324.9 324.9 290.3 325.0 0.03 44 255 10443 -53.1 -61.1 37 8.0 -53.3 286 77 325.3 325.3 290.4 325.4 0.04 45 250 10570 -54.1 -62.1 37 8.0 -54.2 285 78 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.8 0.04 46 248 10622 -54.5 -62.1 38 7.6 -54.6 285 78 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.0 0.04 47 239 10858 -56.1 -62.1 47 6.0 -56.2 284 76 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.0 0.04 48 231 11073 -57.7 -65.7 35 8.0 -57.8 282 74 327.6 327.6 291.0 327.7 0.02 49 219 11409 -59.9 -67.9 34 8.0 -60.0 279 71 329.2 329.3 291.5 329.3 0.02 50 209 11699 -62.3 -70.3 33 8.0 -62.4 277 69 329.9 329.9 291.7 330.0 0.01 51 202 11909 -63.5 -73.5 24 10.0 -63.6 275 67 331.3 331.3 292.0 331.3 0.01 52 200 11970 -63.9 -72.9 28 9.0 -64.0 275 66 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.6 0.01 53 189 12314 -66.3 -73.3 37 7.0 -66.4 277 67 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.2 0.01 54 187 12378 -66.5 -73.5 37 7.0 -66.5 278 67 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.8 0.01 55 180 12608 -67.1 -76.1 27 9.0 -67.1 281 66 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.5 0.01 56 173 12846 -68.9 -76.9 31 8.0 -68.9 285 66 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.4 0.01 57 170 12951 -66.1 -76.1 23 10.0 -66.2 285 65 343.7 343.7 295.2 343.7 0.01 58 164 13170 -64.9 -79.9 11 15.0 -65.0 286 65 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.3 0.00 59 150 13710 -67.1 -82.1 10 15.0 -67.2 295 57 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.00 60 100 16190 -64.1 -87.1 3 23.0 -64.3 300 49 403.9 403.9 305.7 403.9 0.00 61 87 17043 -63.7 -87.7 2 24.0 -63.9 295 54 421.1 421.1 307.9 421.1 0.00 62 75 17948 -65.7 -88.7 3 23.0 -65.9 295 42 435.2 435.2 309.4 435.2 0.00 63 71 18283 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.8 315 36 446.7 446.7 310.6 446.7 0.00 64 70 18370 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.4 300 31 447.3 447.3 310.6 447.3 0.00 65 69 18458 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 306 29 448.7 448.7 310.7 448.7 0.00 66 68 18547 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.8 312 28 454.4 454.4 311.3 454.4 0.00 67 62 19116 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.3 309 27 467.9 467.9 312.5 467.9 0.00 68 51 20318 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.5 317 25 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 69 50 20440 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.0 330 20 498.6 498.6 314.8 498.6 0.00 70 47 20823 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.3 330 18 504.1 504.1 315.2 504.1 0.00 71 44 21232 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.9 327 13 520.1 520.1 316.3 520.1 0.00 72 41 21672 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.4 258 12 526.7 526.7 316.7 526.7 0.00 73 41 21672 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.3 258 12 529.7 529.7 316.9 529.7 0.00 74 39 21983 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.1 256 13 535.3 535.3 317.2 535.3 0.00 75 33 23024 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.6 346 14 566.2 566.2 319.0 566.3 0.00 76 30 23620 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.2 25 7 580.3 580.3 319.7 580.3 0.00 77 27 24277 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.9 345 5 599.1 599.1 320.6 599.2 0.01 78 25 24756 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.4 352 9 607.9 607.9 321.0 607.9 0.01 79 25 24756 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.4 352 9 607.9 607.9 321.0 607.9 0.01 80 20 26150 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.9 35 17 657.7 657.7 323.0 657.8 0.01 81 18 26813 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -60.5 55 12 675.9 676.0 323.6 676.0 0.01 82 16 27554 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.9 60 11 702.4 702.4 324.5 702.4 0.01 83 15 27964 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -58.0 57 14 724.1 724.1 325.2 724.2 0.01 84 12 29404 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -55.2 79 24 788.8 788.8 327.0 789.0 0.02 85 11 29970 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -56.4 75 26 803.6 803.6 327.3 803.8 0.02 86 11 29970 -50.3 -85.3 1 35.0 -55.4 75 26 809.4 809.4 327.5 809.6 0.02 87 10 30590 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.8 90 25 825.1 825.1 327.8 825.3 0.03 88 9.3 31061 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -56.6 844.7 844.7 328.3 844.9 0.03 89 8.6 31567 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -57.6 859.1 859.1 328.6 859.4 0.03 TRP 173 12846 -68.9 -76.9 31 8.0 -68.9 285 66 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.4 0.01 WND 248 10622 -54.5 -62.1 38 7.6 -54.6 285 78 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.0 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5507.00 m Freezing level: 781.00 mb = 2255.41 m = 7399.56 ft Wetbulb zero: 851.33 mb = 1558.32 m = 5112.52 ft Precipitable water: 0.46 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 58.99 % Est. max temperature: 14.34 C = 57.81 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 790.16 mb = 2161.21 m = 7090.50 ft T: 0.72 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.38 C/km ThetaE index: 0.72 C Layer 873.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 612.01 mb = 4178.16 m = 13707.71 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.20 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.17 C = 77.31 F Cap Strength: 14.93 C Lifted Index: 14.93 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.03 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.70 C Showalter Index: 15.05 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 27.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.10 C Cross Totals Index: 8.10 C K Index: 3.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 68.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.10 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.71 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.63 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63037.97 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.95 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 750.62 mb = 2571.54 m = 8436.72 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 329 at 26 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 935 790 110 5 -4.7 1.7 | 143 30 -18.0 23.7 1 925 877 100 5 -4.9 0.9 | 142 29 -18.2 22.9 2 887 1219 110 3 -2.8 1.0 | 145 28 -16.1 23.0 3 850 1571 245 6 5.4 2.5 | 162 26 -7.8 24.6 4 823 1829 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 174 23 -2.3 23.0 5 792 2134 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 179 23 -0.3 23.2 6 763 2438 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 170 21 -3.4 20.3 7 734 2743 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 193 9 2.0 9.2 8 707 3048 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 208 14 6.7 12.7 9 700 3126 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 230 13 10.1 8.5 10 680 3353 315 33 23.3 -23.3 | 277 10 10.1 -1.3 11 654 3658 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 257 14 13.8 3.1 12 604 4267 310 42 32.2 -27.0 | 285 20 18.9 -5.0 13 558 4877 290 54 50.7 -18.5 | 265 38 37.5 3.6 14 516 5486 295 61 55.3 -25.8 | 275 42 42.0 -3.8 15 500 5730 300 56 48.5 -28.0 | 280 36 35.2 -6.0 16 476 6096 300 54 46.8 -27.0 | 278 34 33.5 -5.0 17 421 7010 305 58 47.5 -33.3 | 288 36 34.2 -11.2 18 400 7380 300 68 58.9 -34.0 | 285 47 45.6 -12.0 19 386 7620 295 64 58.0 -27.0 | 276 45 44.7 -5.0 20 310 9144 290 68 63.9 -23.3 | 271 51 50.6 -1.2 21 300 9380 290 69 64.8 -23.6 | 272 52 51.6 -1.6 22 250 10570 285 78 75.3 -20.2 | 268 62 62.1 1.8 23 248 10622 285 78 75.3 -20.2 | 268 62 62.1 1.8 24 246 10668 285 78 75.3 -20.2 | 268 62 62.1 1.8 25 200 11970 275 66 65.7 -5.8 | 253 55 52.5 16.3 26 193 12192 275 67 66.7 -5.8 | 253 56 53.5 16.2 27 173 12846 285 66 63.8 -17.1 | 264 51 50.5 4.9 28 166 13106 285 64 61.8 -16.6 | 264 49 48.5 5.5 29 158 13411 290 71 66.7 -24.3 | 272 53 53.4 -2.3 30 150 13710 295 57 51.7 -24.1 | 273 38 38.4 -2.1 31 150 13716 295 57 51.7 -24.1 | 273 38 38.4 -2.1 32 136 14326 300 74 64.1 -37.0 | 286 53 50.8 -15.0 33 123 14935 305 57 46.7 -32.7 | 288 35 33.4 -10.7 34 117 15240 295 72 65.3 -30.4 | 279 53 52.0 -8.4 35 100 16190 300 49 42.4 -24.5 | 275 29 29.2 -2.5 36 96 16459 300 49 42.4 -24.5 | 275 29 29.2 -2.5 37 87 17069 295 54 48.9 -22.8 | 271 36 35.7 -0.8 38 75 17983 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 260 25 24.8 4.3 39 71 18288 315 36 25.5 -25.5 | 286 13 12.2 -3.4 40 70 18370 300 31 26.8 -15.5 | 244 15 13.6 6.5 41 68 18593 315 27 19.1 -19.1 | 243 7 5.8 2.9 42 64 18898 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 239 17 14.8 8.9 43 61 19202 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 225 6 4.4 4.3 44 53 20117 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 203 13 4.9 11.5 45 50 20422 325 27 15.5 -22.1 | 272 2 2.2 -0.1 46 50 20440 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 145 6 -3.3 4.7 47 45 21031 330 17 8.5 -14.7 | 147 9 -4.8 7.3 48 43 21336 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 152 15 -7.0 13.0 49 41 21641 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 177 24 -1.5 24.1 50 39 21946 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 177 28 -1.5 27.5 51 37 22250 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 154 12 -5.2 10.6 52 36 22555 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 187 10 1.3 9.8 53 34 22860 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 130 14 -11.0 9.2 54 31 23470 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 139 10 -6.5 7.5 55 30 23620 25 7 -3.0 -6.3 | 134 23 -16.2 15.7 56 29 23774 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 | 120 19 -16.6 9.5 57 28 24079 355 1 0.1 -1.0 | 148 25 -13.2 21.0 58 27 24384 340 7 2.4 -6.6 | 145 19 -10.9 15.4 59 20 26150 35 17 -9.8 -13.9 | 109 24 -23.0 8.1 60 19 26518 30 11 -5.5 -9.5 | 124 23 -18.8 12.5 61 18 26822 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 123 28 -23.1 15.1 62 16 27432 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 122 27 -22.5 14.3 63 16 27737 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 129 29 -22.7 18.6 64 15 28042 55 15 -12.3 -8.6 | 118 29 -25.6 13.4 65 14 28346 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 115 38 -34.5 16.3 66 11 29870 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 115 42 -37.9 17.7 67 11 30175 65 28 -25.4 -11.8 | 105 40 -38.7 10.2 68 10 30590 90 25 -25.0 0.0 | 120 44 -38.3 22.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 298.9 at 34.3 knts Storm direction: 328.9 at 25.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.2 neg: 0.8 tot: 7.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 121.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 203.0 neg: -29.1 tot: 173.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 58.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.56 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.7 stream: 6.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.06 Bulk Shear: 193.86 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 106 4 143 29| 2.5 0.0 2.5| 22.2 -4.8 17.4 34.8 0.52| 4.5 2.4 1000 197 5 156 29| 7.6 0.0 7.6|107.6 -4.8 102.8 102.8 0.77| 9.5 7.3 1500 254 7 166 25| 5.6 0.0 5.6|122.8 -12.4 110.3 73.6 0.66| 7.9 5.2 2000 275 9 169 22| 6.5 0.0 6.5|146.7 -18.9 127.8 63.9 0.55| 9.5 5.2 2500 289 12 175 18| 7.4 0.0 7.4|191.2 -18.9 172.3 68.9 0.64| 11.0 7.0 3000 297 16 183 15| 6.2 0.8 7.0|203.0 -29.1 173.9 58.0 0.56| 10.7 6.0 4000 301 23 211 12| 5.6 2.7 8.3|228.8 -87.2 141.6 35.4 0.37| 11.2 4.2 5000 298 30 238 15| 5.0 2.1 7.2|334.9-101.6 233.3 46.7 0.39| 10.9 4.2 6000 299 34 252 18| 4.4 1.8 6.2|376.0-107.0 269.0 44.8 0.40| 9.6 3.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDDC/skewt/KDDC.skewt.20251128.00.gif