UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 25 NOV 25 Searching for KDDC... Searching the city database file for: KDDC ... Date:1200Z 25 NOV 25 Station: KDDC WMO ident: 72451 Latitude: 37.77 Longitude: -99.97 Elevation: 790.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 104 1 925 768 270 8 SFC 923 790 2.4 1.8 96 0.6 2.1 270 8 281.9 282.7 279.1 295.1 4.72 3 917 843 7.0 4.2 82 2.8 5.6 277 10 287.2 288.2 282.6 303.1 5.64 4 915 861 9.6 5.2 74 4.4 7.3 279 10 290.0 291.1 284.3 307.3 6.06 5 911 897 9.8 5.6 75 4.2 7.5 284 11 290.6 291.7 284.8 308.5 6.26 6 904 961 10.6 5.6 71 5.0 7.9 292 13 292.1 293.2 285.4 310.2 6.31 7 900 997 11.0 2.0 54 9.0 6.5 297 14 292.8 293.7 284.2 307.1 4.91 8 891 1081 11.2 1.2 50 10.0 6.2 307 16 293.9 294.7 284.4 307.6 4.68 9 851 1461 10.6 -6.4 30 17.0 3.2 339 32 297.2 297.7 283.6 305.6 2.78 10 850 1471 10.4 -6.6 30 17.0 3.1 340 33 297.0 297.5 283.5 305.3 2.74 11 787 2105 4.6 -8.4 38 13.0 -0.7 340 34 297.4 297.9 283.5 305.3 2.57 12 714 2890 -0.5 -10.5 47 10.0 -4.3 330 21 300.2 300.7 284.4 307.7 2.40 13 704 3003 -1.3 -10.3 50 9.0 -4.7 330 23 300.6 301.0 284.7 308.2 2.48 14 700 3048 -1.7 -11.7 46 10.0 -5.4 330 23 300.6 301.0 284.4 307.5 2.23 15 686 3209 -2.3 -17.3 31 15.0 -7.1 330 23 301.7 301.9 283.9 306.2 1.43 16 672 3372 -3.3 -18.3 30 15.0 -7.9 334 25 302.3 302.6 284.0 306.6 1.34 17 669 3408 -3.3 -18.3 30 15.0 -7.9 331 24 302.7 303.0 284.2 307.1 1.35 18 664 3467 -3.7 -12.7 50 9.0 -6.9 327 22 302.9 303.3 285.2 309.7 2.17 19 655 3575 -4.5 -11.5 58 7.0 -7.1 318 19 303.2 303.7 285.6 310.8 2.42 20 643 3720 -5.1 -14.1 49 9.0 -8.2 306 16 304.1 304.5 285.5 310.5 2.00 21 623 3968 -6.5 -16.5 45 10.0 -9.7 286 19 305.3 305.6 285.6 310.7 1.69 22 610 4132 -7.3 -15.3 53 8.0 -9.9 283 21 306.2 306.6 286.1 312.3 1.91 23 594 4339 -8.9 -14.9 62 6.0 -10.9 278 23 306.7 307.1 286.5 313.2 2.02 24 588 4418 -9.3 -17.3 52 8.0 -11.8 276 23 307.1 307.4 286.2 312.5 1.67 25 570 4657 -11.3 -18.3 56 7.0 -13.3 271 24 307.5 307.8 286.3 312.7 1.59 26 500 5650 -18.1 -27.1 45 9.0 -20.0 280 27 311.0 311.1 286.6 313.8 0.83 27 475 6031 -21.1 -29.1 49 8.0 -22.6 267 30 311.9 312.0 286.9 314.3 0.73 28 472 6078 -21.5 -30.5 44 9.0 -23.1 266 31 311.9 312.0 286.8 314.1 0.64 29 467 6156 -21.5 -34.5 30 13.0 -23.5 265 32 312.9 313.0 286.9 314.4 0.44 30 458 6300 -22.3 -38.3 22 16.0 -24.5 264 33 313.6 313.7 287.0 314.7 0.31 31 447 6478 -23.9 -35.9 32 12.0 -25.6 263 35 313.8 313.9 287.2 315.2 0.40 32 423 6878 -27.1 -39.1 31 12.0 -28.5 262 40 314.7 314.8 287.3 315.8 0.31 33 412 7068 -27.7 -45.7 16 18.0 -29.4 261 42 316.3 316.3 287.7 316.9 0.16 34 400 7280 -29.7 -45.7 20 16.0 -31.2 260 44 316.4 316.4 287.8 317.0 0.16 35 397 7333 -30.1 -46.1 20 16.0 -31.5 262 44 316.5 316.6 287.8 317.1 0.15 36 381 7624 -32.9 -54.9 9 22.0 -34.2 270 45 316.6 316.6 287.7 316.8 0.06 37 371 7810 -34.3 -50.3 18 16.0 -35.4 268 47 317.2 317.2 287.9 317.6 0.10 38 361 8000 -35.5 -50.5 20 15.0 -36.4 266 49 318.0 318.1 288.2 318.4 0.10 39 355 8116 -36.1 -54.1 14 18.0 -37.1 265 50 318.8 318.8 288.4 319.0 0.07 40 339 8434 -38.9 -51.9 24 13.0 -39.6 262 54 319.2 319.2 288.6 319.5 0.09 41 326 8700 -40.5 -57.5 14 17.0 -41.2 259 57 320.6 320.6 289.0 320.8 0.05 42 313 8975 -42.9 -58.9 16 16.0 -43.5 257 60 321.0 321.0 289.1 321.1 0.04 43 300 9260 -44.1 -61.1 13 17.0 -44.6 255 65 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.3 0.03 44 276 9815 -48.3 -60.3 24 12.0 -48.6 252 66 324.9 324.9 290.3 325.1 0.04 45 261 10181 -51.1 -65.1 17 14.0 -51.4 247 67 326.1 326.1 290.6 326.1 0.02 46 250 10460 -52.9 -65.9 19 13.0 -53.1 240 66 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.02 47 232 10937 -56.3 -69.3 18 13.0 -56.5 247 66 329.3 329.3 291.5 329.4 0.01 48 222 11215 -57.1 -71.1 15 14.0 -57.3 255 66 332.3 332.3 292.3 332.3 0.01 49 209 11599 -53.7 -75.7 5 22.0 -54.0 259 64 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.4 0.01 50 200 11880 -55.3 -76.3 6 21.0 -55.6 240 70 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.2 0.01 51 193 12109 -53.7 -77.7 4 24.0 -54.0 241 68 351.3 351.3 296.9 351.3 0.00 52 184 12416 -55.3 -78.3 4 23.0 -55.6 243 71 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.00 53 177 12666 -53.5 -80.5 2 27.0 -53.9 245 75 360.4 360.4 298.8 360.4 0.00 54 176 12702 -53.6 -80.6 2 27.1 -53.9 245 75 360.9 360.9 298.9 360.9 0.00 55 150 13730 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -55.6 240 61 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 56 135 14389 -60.5 -85.5 2 25.0 -60.7 240 67 377.0 377.0 301.8 377.1 0.00 57 126 14815 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.1 243 63 383.8 383.8 302.9 383.8 0.00 58 100 16240 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.1 240 52 408.1 408.1 306.3 408.1 0.00 59 93 16689 -63.3 -87.3 2 24.0 -63.5 253 46 413.9 413.9 307.0 413.9 0.00 60 85 17245 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.4 264 34 427.1 427.1 308.5 427.2 0.00 61 77 17854 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -64.9 236 29 434.0 434.0 309.3 434.0 0.00 62 76 17934 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.7 237 30 438.1 438.1 309.7 438.1 0.00 63 71 18353 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.1 236 28 445.9 445.9 310.4 445.9 0.00 64 70 18440 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.6 230 20 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 65 69 18529 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.2 239 22 453.8 453.8 311.2 453.8 0.00 66 56 19813 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.2 258 19 477.2 477.2 313.2 477.2 0.00 67 50 20510 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.1 195 9 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 68 47 20892 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.7 190 12 503.1 503.1 315.2 503.2 0.00 69 46 21024 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.5 190 12 506.7 506.7 315.4 506.7 0.00 70 44 21298 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.7 190 12 518.1 518.1 316.2 518.1 0.00 71 38 22210 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.0 272 7 542.3 542.3 317.6 542.3 0.00 72 37 22377 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.7 294 5 547.5 547.5 317.9 547.5 0.00 73 35 22722 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.1 341 1 552.1 552.1 318.2 552.1 0.00 74 33 23088 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.1 340 1 564.6 564.7 318.9 564.7 0.00 75 30 23680 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.6 290 4 575.9 575.9 319.5 575.9 0.00 76 29 23889 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.9 271 4 581.0 581.0 319.7 581.0 0.00 77 25 24809 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -61.2 288 8 611.9 611.9 321.2 611.9 0.01 78 23 25326 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -63.0 313 12 620.8 620.8 321.5 620.8 0.00 79 20 26190 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -62.3 315 5 649.1 649.2 322.6 649.2 0.01 80 17 27205 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -61.3 31 4 684.5 684.5 323.9 684.6 0.01 81 16 27585 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.9 30 3 694.5 694.5 324.3 694.6 0.01 82 14 28427 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -59.0 3 7 734.5 734.5 325.5 734.5 0.01 83 13 28895 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -61.0 348 9 741.9 741.9 325.7 742.0 0.01 84 11 29952 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -59.4 314 13 787.6 787.6 327.0 787.7 0.01 85 11 29952 -55.5 -88.5 1 33.0 -58.8 314 13 790.5 790.5 327.0 790.6 0.01 86 10 30560 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -59.2 295 16 811.6 811.6 327.5 811.8 0.02 87 9.2 31092 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -58.5 293 14 836.6 836.6 328.1 836.8 0.02 88 8.7 31448 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -59.4 291 12 845.4 845.4 328.3 845.6 0.02 89 7.9 32067 -52.1 -87.1 1 35.0 -57.5 288 10 882.6 882.6 329.1 882.8 0.03 90 7.2 32667 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -57.6 286 8 908.0 908.0 329.6 908.3 0.04 91 7.1 32758 -50.3 -85.3 1 35.0 -56.9 285 7 917.4 917.4 329.8 917.8 0.04 92 7.0 32850 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -57.1 285 7 919.5 919.5 329.8 919.8 0.04 93 6.9 32944 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -57.1 924.1 924.1 329.9 924.5 0.04 TRP 222 11215 -57.1 -71.1 15 14.0 -57.3 255 66 332.3 332.3 292.3 332.3 0.01 WND 176 12702 -53.6 -80.6 2 27.1 -53.9 245 75 360.9 360.9 298.9 360.9 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5546.00 m Freezing level: 721.16 mb = 2813.05 m = 9229.05 ft Wetbulb zero: 798.07 mb = 1989.67 m = 6527.71 ft Precipitable water: 0.44 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 46.53 % Est. max temperature: 18.06 C = 64.51 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 914.41 mb = 866.05 m = 2841.33 ft T: 9.63 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.30 C/km ThetaE index: 3.08 C Layer 900.0- 891.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 637.06 mb = 3792.74 m = 12443.21 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.99 g/kg Conv temperature: 24.43 C = 75.97 F Cap Strength: 6.09 C Lifted Index: 6.67 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.19 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.32 C Showalter Index: 7.19 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.50 C Cross Totals Index: 11.50 C K Index: 11.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 93.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.76 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 38.76 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.80 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54425.46 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.59 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 733.78 mb = 2669.56 m = 8758.28 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 330 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 923 790 270 8 8.0 -0.0 | 174 17 -1.8 16.8 1 876 1219 325 20 11.5 -16.4 | 255 2 1.6 0.4 2 850 1471 340 33 11.3 -31.0 | 354 14 1.5 -14.2 3 844 1524 340 32 10.9 -30.1 | 355 13 1.1 -13.2 4 813 1829 340 36 12.3 -33.8 | 352 17 2.5 -17.0 5 783 2134 340 34 11.6 -31.9 | 353 15 1.8 -15.1 6 755 2438 335 24 10.1 -21.8 | 356 5 0.3 -4.9 7 727 2743 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 341 1 0.2 -0.5 8 700 3048 330 23 11.5 -19.9 | 332 4 1.7 -3.1 9 700 3048 325 21 12.0 -17.2 | 280 2 2.2 -0.4 10 673 3353 335 25 10.6 -22.7 | 353 6 0.7 -5.8 11 647 3658 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 200 7 2.4 6.5 12 622 3962 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 216 15 8.5 11.9 13 598 4267 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 225 18 12.8 12.8 14 575 4572 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 218 21 13.2 16.8 15 553 4877 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 230 22 17.1 14.5 16 511 5486 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 241 20 17.2 9.6 17 500 5650 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 234 21 16.8 12.1 18 470 6096 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 227 29 21.1 19.5 19 400 7280 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 234 41 33.5 24.5 20 381 7620 270 45 45.0 -0.0 | 244 39 35.2 16.8 21 305 9144 255 62 59.9 16.0 | 237 60 50.1 32.9 22 300 9260 255 65 62.8 16.8 | 238 63 53.0 33.6 23 266 10058 250 67 63.0 22.9 | 233 66 53.1 39.7 24 250 10460 240 66 57.2 33.0 | 224 69 47.3 49.8 25 242 10668 240 66 57.2 33.0 | 224 69 47.3 49.8 26 222 11215 255 66 63.8 17.1 | 238 64 53.9 33.9 27 210 11582 260 64 63.0 11.1 | 242 60 53.2 27.9 28 200 11880 240 70 60.6 35.0 | 224 73 50.8 51.8 29 200 11887 240 65 56.3 32.5 | 223 68 46.5 49.3 30 176 12702 245 75 68.0 31.7 | 230 76 58.1 48.5 31 173 12802 245 75 68.0 31.7 | 230 76 58.1 48.5 32 150 13730 240 61 52.8 30.5 | 222 64 43.0 47.3 33 136 14326 240 67 58.0 33.5 | 224 70 48.2 50.3 34 118 15240 245 60 54.4 25.4 | 227 61 44.6 42.2 35 107 15850 260 55 54.2 9.6 | 239 52 44.3 26.4 36 100 16240 240 52 45.0 26.0 | 219 55 35.2 42.8 37 97 16459 240 52 45.0 26.0 | 219 55 35.2 42.8 38 87 17069 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 242 29 26.0 13.7 39 83 17374 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 221 34 22.0 25.4 40 79 17678 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 201 35 12.3 32.3 41 72 18288 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 210 39 19.6 33.8 42 70 18440 230 20 15.3 12.9 | 190 30 5.5 29.7 43 68 18593 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 204 29 11.9 27.0 44 65 18898 225 26 18.4 18.4 | 194 36 8.6 35.2 45 62 19202 235 32 26.2 18.4 | 205 39 16.4 35.2 46 53 20117 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 187 17 2.2 16.8 47 51 20422 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 178 28 -0.8 27.5 48 50 20510 195 9 2.3 8.7 | 164 27 -7.5 25.5 49 48 20726 190 12 2.1 11.8 | 165 30 -7.7 28.6 50 44 21336 190 12 2.1 11.8 | 165 30 -7.7 28.6 51 42 21641 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 179 22 -0.3 22.3 52 40 21946 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 176 23 -1.6 22.6 53 34 22860 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 150 19 -9.8 16.8 54 30 23680 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 159 17 -6.1 15.5 55 27 24384 225 5 3.5 3.5 | 163 21 -6.3 20.4 56 24 24994 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 164 10 -2.8 9.8 57 23 25298 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 176 9 -0.6 9.1 58 22 25603 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 131 11 -8.1 7.0 59 21 25908 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 | 72 10 -9.8 -3.2 60 20 26190 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 155 15 -6.3 13.3 61 20 26213 15 14 -3.6 -13.5 | 104 14 -13.5 3.3 62 16 27432 35 2 -1.1 -1.6 | 144 19 -11.0 15.2 63 10 30560 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 205 11 4.7 10.1 64 7 32850 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 168 15 -3.1 15.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 299.7 at 26.0 knts Storm direction: 329.7 at 19.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.4 neg: 4.9 tot: 11.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 38.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 42.6 neg: -12.1 tot: 30.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 10.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.15 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.8 stream: 1.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 2.06 Bulk Shear: 18.79 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 314 15 190 6| 21.3 0.0 21.3| 27.3 0.0 27.3 54.5 0.65| 23.5 15.2 1000 331 23 339 4| 17.3 0.0 17.3| 35.8 -2.6 33.2 33.2 0.50| 18.6 9.3 1500 335 27 348 8| 11.5 2.3 13.8| 37.0 -2.9 34.1 22.8 0.42| 14.8 6.3 2000 335 26 349 7| 8.6 4.1 12.7| 37.6 -3.2 34.4 17.2 0.35| 13.4 4.7 2500 334 25 347 6| 7.7 3.2 11.0| 39.9 -4.2 35.7 14.3 0.32| 12.3 3.9 3000 332 24 342 5| 6.4 4.9 11.4| 42.6 -12.1 30.6 10.2 0.15| 12.8 1.9 4000 320 24 284 6| 4.8 4.9 9.7| 71.9 -22.3 49.6 12.4 0.17| 11.7 1.9 5000 310 24 264 9| 4.3 4.2 8.5|101.9 -39.3 62.6 12.5 0.17| 10.5 1.8 6000 300 26 253 13| 3.6 4.5 8.1|124.7 -54.6 70.1 11.7 0.15| 9.9 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDDC/skewt/KDDC.skewt.20251125.12.gif