UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025061300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 13 JUN 25 Searching for KDDC... Searching the city database file for: KDDC ... Date:0000Z 13 JUN 25 Station: KDDC WMO ident: 72451 Latitude: 37.77 Longitude: -99.97 Elevation: 790.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 51 1 925 744 170 15 SFC 920 790 28.2 18.2 55 10.0 21.1 170 15 308.6 311.3 297.1 352.4 14.44 3 916 829 26.2 16.2 54 10.0 19.3 168 15 307.0 309.3 295.6 345.3 12.75 4 850 1485 20.0 15.5 75 4.5 16.9 165 18 307.1 309.6 295.9 346.7 13.14 5 789 2122 14.4 13.8 96 0.6 14.0 174 8 307.7 310.1 295.7 346.0 12.68 6 784 2176 14.6 12.4 87 2.2 13.1 187 9 308.5 310.7 295.2 343.7 11.62 7 774 2284 14.0 11.4 84 2.6 12.3 223 10 309.0 311.1 294.9 342.5 11.01 8 766 2372 14.2 10.0 76 4.2 11.5 252 12 310.1 312.0 294.6 341.1 10.12 9 755 2495 15.2 0.2 36 15.0 7.0 282 12 312.5 313.5 291.3 328.6 5.14 10 750 2551 14.6 0.6 38 14.0 6.9 289 11 312.4 313.4 291.5 329.2 5.33 11 743 2630 14.2 -1.8 33 16.0 5.8 300 10 312.8 313.7 290.9 327.1 4.51 12 742 2642 14.2 -2.8 31 17.0 5.4 301 10 313.0 313.7 290.6 326.2 4.19 13 740 2665 14.8 -8.2 20 23.0 4.1 304 9 313.8 314.4 289.6 322.8 2.78 14 738 2687 14.8 -9.2 18 24.0 3.8 307 9 314.1 314.6 289.5 322.5 2.58 15 733 2745 14.8 -2.2 31 17.0 5.9 315 8 314.7 315.6 291.4 328.8 4.44 16 730 2780 15.2 -3.8 27 19.0 5.5 318 9 315.5 316.3 291.2 328.2 3.95 17 707 3050 12.8 0.8 44 12.0 6.1 339 15 315.8 316.9 292.8 334.0 5.74 18 700 3134 12.0 0.0 44 12.0 5.4 345 17 315.8 316.8 292.6 333.1 5.47 19 672 3473 8.8 -0.2 53 9.0 3.9 340 17 315.9 317.0 292.7 333.7 5.62 20 631 3990 4.4 -2.6 60 7.0 0.8 353 19 316.6 317.6 292.4 332.6 5.01 21 625 4067 4.0 -5.0 52 9.0 -0.4 353 19 317.0 317.8 291.9 330.6 4.22 22 592 4506 1.4 -8.6 47 10.0 -3.1 6 21 319.0 319.6 291.7 330.0 3.37 23 550 5093 -3.7 -9.7 63 6.0 -6.2 25 19 319.7 320.3 291.9 330.6 3.33 24 544 5180 -3.9 -11.9 54 8.0 -7.2 25 17 320.5 321.0 291.7 329.8 2.82 25 541 5223 -4.3 -12.3 54 8.0 -7.5 24 16 320.5 321.0 291.6 329.6 2.75 26 519 5549 -6.3 -17.3 41 11.0 -10.2 13 15 321.9 322.3 291.2 328.3 1.90 27 508 5717 -7.5 -16.5 48 9.0 -10.7 8 14 322.4 322.8 291.6 329.4 2.07 28 502 5809 -7.9 -20.9 34 13.0 -12.0 5 14 323.0 323.3 291.2 328.0 1.44 29 500 5840 -8.3 -20.3 37 12.0 -12.1 5 15 322.9 323.2 291.2 328.2 1.52 30 494 5934 -8.9 -19.9 41 11.0 -12.5 7 15 323.3 323.6 291.4 328.8 1.60 31 491 5981 -9.3 -22.3 34 13.0 -13.2 8 14 323.4 323.6 291.1 327.9 1.30 32 489 6013 -9.5 -19.5 44 10.0 -12.8 8 14 323.5 323.8 291.5 329.2 1.67 33 480 6156 -10.3 -21.3 40 11.0 -13.7 10 14 324.2 324.5 291.5 329.3 1.45 34 468 6351 -11.7 -20.7 47 9.0 -14.5 10 14 324.9 325.2 291.8 330.3 1.57 35 454 6584 -13.3 -22.3 47 9.0 -15.9 10 13 325.7 326.0 291.9 330.6 1.41 36 449 6668 -13.9 -20.9 55 7.0 -16.0 10 13 326.0 326.3 292.2 331.6 1.61 37 447 6702 -14.1 -21.1 55 7.0 -16.2 10 13 326.1 326.4 292.2 331.7 1.59 38 445 6736 -13.9 -22.9 47 9.0 -16.4 10 13 326.8 327.1 292.2 331.6 1.36 39 432 6962 -15.3 -27.3 35 12.0 -18.3 10 13 327.8 328.0 292.0 331.2 0.94 40 414 7283 -17.3 -27.3 41 10.0 -19.7 2 14 329.2 329.4 292.4 332.8 0.98 41 400 7540 -19.7 -28.7 45 9.0 -21.7 355 14 329.4 329.6 292.4 332.6 0.89 42 398 7577 -20.1 -29.1 45 9.0 -22.1 355 14 329.3 329.5 292.4 332.5 0.87 43 395 7633 -20.5 -29.5 44 9.0 -22.4 356 14 329.5 329.7 292.4 332.6 0.84 44 389 7746 -21.1 -40.1 16 19.0 -24.0 3 15 330.2 330.2 292.1 331.3 0.30 45 385 7822 -21.7 -31.7 40 10.0 -23.7 8 15 330.4 330.5 292.5 332.9 0.70 46 384 7841 -21.9 -32.9 36 11.0 -24.0 9 15 330.4 330.5 292.4 332.7 0.62 47 383 7860 -21.9 -35.9 27 14.0 -24.3 10 16 330.6 330.7 292.3 332.4 0.47 48 358 8351 -26.3 -33.3 52 7.0 -27.5 8 16 331.1 331.3 292.7 333.5 0.64 49 350 8514 -27.5 -36.5 42 9.0 -28.9 6 16 331.7 331.8 292.7 333.5 0.48 50 349 8534 -27.7 -35.7 46 8.0 -28.9 5 16 331.7 331.8 292.7 333.6 0.52 51 345 8617 -28.5 -41.5 28 13.0 -30.1 4 17 331.7 331.7 292.4 332.8 0.29 52 330 8933 -31.3 -38.3 50 7.0 -32.2 359 17 332.1 332.2 292.7 333.7 0.42 53 328 8976 -31.3 -41.3 37 10.0 -32.4 358 17 332.7 332.7 292.7 333.9 0.31 54 323 9084 -31.9 -42.9 33 11.0 -33.1 356 17 333.3 333.4 292.9 334.3 0.27 55 313 9305 -34.1 -43.1 40 9.0 -35.0 355 17 333.2 333.3 292.9 334.3 0.27 56 300 9600 -36.3 -46.3 35 10.0 -37.1 345 20 334.2 334.2 293.0 335.0 0.20 57 250 10840 -45.9 -51.9 51 6.0 -46.2 320 13 337.8 337.9 293.9 338.3 0.13 58 200 12290 -57.1 -68.1 24 11.0 -57.3 305 16 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.4 0.02 59 162 13598 -63.3 -76.3 16 13.0 -63.4 300 15 353.2 353.2 297.3 353.2 0.01 60 150 14070 -62.7 -79.7 8 17.0 -62.9 270 14 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 61 100 16570 -63.9 -86.9 3 23.0 -64.1 275 17 404.3 404.3 305.7 404.3 0.00 62 89 17288 -63.1 -88.1 2 25.0 -63.3 265 11 419.6 419.6 307.7 419.6 0.00 63 80 17944 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -64.9 278 22 429.3 429.3 308.7 429.3 0.00 64 78 18099 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -64.7 288 21 432.8 432.8 309.1 432.8 0.00 65 75 18341 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.6 301 18 444.4 444.4 310.3 444.4 0.00 66 72 18595 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.2 303 19 448.3 448.3 310.7 448.3 0.00 67 70 18770 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.4 180 7 453.7 453.7 311.2 453.7 0.00 68 63 19420 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.6 213 16 462.7 462.7 312.0 462.7 0.00 69 59 19826 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.9 245 26 480.4 480.4 313.5 480.5 0.00 70 57 20041 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.8 245 11 482.9 482.9 313.7 483.0 0.00 71 50 20860 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.0 55 9 506.1 506.1 315.4 506.1 0.00 72 48 21117 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.5 53 9 513.5 513.5 315.9 513.5 0.00 73 44 21665 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.8 78 12 523.0 523.0 316.5 523.0 0.00 74 39 22429 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -55.8 81 13 553.0 553.0 318.3 553.0 0.01 75 37 22766 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.8 72 14 558.8 558.8 318.6 558.8 0.01 76 34 23308 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.2 77 13 577.7 577.7 319.6 577.8 0.01 77 30 24110 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.7 100 15 594.4 594.4 320.3 594.5 0.01 78 29 24326 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.7 88 18 600.2 600.2 320.6 600.3 0.01 79 24 25541 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -54.5 93 12 642.9 642.9 322.4 643.0 0.01 80 21 26403 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.5 87 11 664.9 664.9 323.2 665.0 0.01 81 20 26720 -49.1 -85.1 1 36.0 -52.8 60 15 685.9 685.9 324.0 686.0 0.01 82 17 27796 -46.3 -83.3 1 37.0 -51.5 54 19 727.5 727.5 325.3 727.7 0.02 83 16 28198 -47.7 -83.7 1 36.0 -52.6 70 23 735.7 735.7 325.6 735.8 0.02 84 15 28629 -44.1 -83.1 1 39.0 -50.7 80 20 761.3 761.3 326.3 761.5 0.03 85 12 30124 -45.5 -83.5 1 38.0 -52.2 76 23 806.5 806.5 327.4 806.8 0.03 86 10 31360 -38.7 -80.7 0 42.0 -49.7 80 32 875.1 875.1 329.0 875.7 0.06 87 9.8 31498 -38.5 -80.5 0 42.0 -49.7 81 32 880.9 880.9 329.1 881.5 0.06 88 7.0 33830 -32.7 -76.7 0 44.0 -49.3 90 38 993.9 994.0 331.1 995.8 0.16 89 5.8 35162 -29.9 -74.9 0 45.0 -49.4 1061.0 1061.2 332.1 1064.3 0.26 TRP 162 13598 -63.3 -76.3 16 13.0 -63.4 300 15 353.2 353.2 297.3 353.2 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5789.00 m Freezing level: 580.47 mb = 4667.32 m = 15312.54 ft Wetbulb zero: 627.00 mb = 4041.53 m = 13259.45 ft Precipitable water: 1.29 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 56.92 % Est. max temperature: 29.10 C = 84.38 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 795.46 mb = 2051.93 m = 6731.98 ft T: 15.01 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.50 C/km ThetaE index: 18.05 C Layer 789.0- 750.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 703.72 mb = 3089.48 m = 10135.96 ft Mean mixing ratio: 13.00 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.18 C = 95.32 F Cap Strength: 4.05 C Lifted Index: -3.98 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -5.91 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.43 C Showalter Index: -4.16 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Total Totals Index: 52.10 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 28.30 C Cross Totals Index: 23.80 C K Index: 31.80 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 299.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -3.60 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1440.67 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 53.68 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 109.62 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.70 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 793.19 mb = 2076.37 m = 6812.16 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 648.19 mb = 3769.27 m = 12366.22 ft Equ Level (EL): 178.19 mb = 13006.71 m = 42672.41 ft B at Equ Level: 1419.51 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 118.19 mb = 15539.35 m = 50981.50 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 36 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 920 790 170 15 -2.6 14.8 | 190 25 4.3 24.3 1 876 1219 145 15 -8.6 12.3 | 176 22 -1.7 21.8 2 850 1485 165 18 -4.7 17.4 | 185 27 2.3 26.9 3 846 1524 165 19 -4.9 18.4 | 184 28 2.0 27.9 4 816 1829 165 14 -3.6 13.5 | 188 23 3.3 23.0 5 788 2134 175 8 -0.7 8.0 | 200 19 6.2 17.5 6 760 2438 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 247 22 19.9 8.4 7 733 2743 315 8 5.7 -5.7 | 253 13 12.6 3.8 8 700 3134 345 17 4.4 -16.4 | 301 13 11.3 -6.9 9 681 3353 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 293 15 14.1 -5.9 10 656 3658 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 306 12 9.9 -7.2 11 608 4267 355 20 1.7 -19.9 | 320 14 8.7 -10.4 12 564 4877 25 24 -10.1 -21.8 | 15 13 -3.2 -12.3 13 543 5182 25 16 -6.8 -14.5 | 358 5 0.2 -5.0 14 503 5791 5 14 -1.2 -13.9 | 308 7 5.7 -4.4 15 500 5840 5 15 -1.3 -14.9 | 314 8 5.6 -5.4 16 483 6096 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 314 6 4.5 -4.3 17 429 7010 10 13 -2.3 -12.8 | 305 6 4.7 -3.3 18 400 7540 355 14 1.2 -13.9 | 299 9 8.2 -4.4 19 396 7620 355 14 1.2 -13.9 | 299 9 8.2 -4.4 20 379 7925 15 16 -4.1 -15.5 | 335 7 2.8 -6.0 21 320 9144 355 17 1.5 -16.9 | 311 11 8.4 -7.4 22 306 9449 355 18 1.6 -17.9 | 315 12 8.5 -8.4 23 300 9600 345 20 5.2 -19.3 | 309 16 12.1 -9.8 24 268 10363 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 283 19 18.5 -4.3 25 250 10840 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 272 15 15.3 -0.5 26 203 12192 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 283 26 25.3 -5.9 27 200 12290 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 269 20 20.1 0.3 28 184 12802 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 269 20 20.1 0.3 29 175 13106 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 260 26 25.3 4.6 30 167 13411 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 273 26 26.0 -1.5 31 162 13598 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 264 20 19.9 2.0 32 159 13716 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 264 20 19.9 2.0 33 151 14021 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 247 22 19.9 8.4 34 150 14070 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 246 23 20.9 9.5 35 144 14326 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 244 24 21.9 10.8 36 137 14630 320 21 13.5 -16.1 | 288 21 20.4 -6.6 37 130 14935 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 250 24 22.9 8.1 38 124 15240 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 256 18 17.8 4.4 39 118 15545 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 237 23 19.5 12.9 40 112 15850 210 13 6.5 11.3 | 213 25 13.4 20.8 41 107 16154 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 246 21 18.9 8.5 42 102 16459 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 248 20 18.8 7.4 43 100 16570 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 251 25 23.9 8.0 44 97 16764 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 251 25 23.9 8.0 45 92 17069 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 250 17 16.3 6.1 46 88 17374 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 235 21 17.6 12.3 47 80 17983 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 259 30 29.6 5.5 48 76 18288 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 269 23 22.5 0.5 49 72 18593 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 274 23 22.5 -1.4 50 70 18770 180 7 0.0 7.0 | 203 18 6.9 16.5 51 69 18898 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 274 7 6.9 -0.5 52 65 19202 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 206 21 9.5 19.2 53 59 19812 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 236 38 31.4 20.9 54 56 20117 245 6 5.4 2.5 | 226 17 12.4 12.0 55 51 20726 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 299 11 9.5 -5.3 56 50 20860 55 9 -7.4 -5.2 | 174 4 -0.4 4.3 57 49 21031 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 159 5 -1.7 4.5 58 46 21336 35 8 -4.6 -6.6 | 219 4 2.4 2.9 59 44 21641 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 144 8 -4.6 6.4 60 42 21946 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 163 13 -3.7 12.3 61 40 22250 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 159 7 -2.7 6.9 62 38 22555 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 136 11 -8.0 8.2 63 35 23165 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 149 3 -1.5 2.4 64 33 23470 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 148 16 -8.5 13.6 65 32 23774 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 154 13 -5.9 11.8 66 30 24079 60 26 -22.5 -13.0 | 77 16 -15.6 -3.5 67 30 24110 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 147 14 -7.8 12.1 68 29 24384 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 123 14 -12.0 7.8 69 27 24689 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 169 13 -2.5 12.9 70 26 24994 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 155 9 -4.0 8.5 71 25 25298 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 147 5 -2.6 4.0 72 24 25603 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 157 13 -4.9 11.6 73 23 25908 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 160 13 -4.6 12.6 74 22 26213 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 157 13 -4.9 11.6 75 21 26518 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 159 8 -2.9 7.8 76 20 26720 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 108 6 -6.0 2.0 77 20 26822 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 157 10 -4.1 9.5 78 19 27127 70 6 -5.6 -2.1 | 190 8 1.3 7.4 79 18 27432 60 18 -15.6 -9.0 | 93 9 -8.6 0.5 80 16 28042 50 19 -14.6 -12.2 | 70 8 -7.6 -2.7 81 16 28346 85 26 -25.9 -2.3 | 111 20 -19.0 7.2 82 15 28651 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 115 14 -12.8 6.0 83 14 28956 50 19 -14.6 -12.2 | 70 8 -7.6 -2.7 84 12 29870 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 117 17 -15.0 7.6 85 12 30175 75 23 -22.2 -6.0 | 103 16 -15.3 3.5 86 10 31360 80 32 -31.5 -5.6 | 99 25 -24.6 3.9 87 7 33830 90 38 -38.0 0.0 | 107 32 -31.1 9.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 6.2 at 15.7 knts Storm direction: 36.2 at 11.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.6 neg: 0.9 tot: 6.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 119.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 216.9 neg: -38.8 tot: 178.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 59.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.56 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.2 stream: 6.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 1.54 Bulk Rich Number: 12.35 Bulk Shear: 116.64 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 156 15 182 23| 0.0 5.5 5.5| 2.8 -34.2 -31.4 -62.8 -0.69| 7.6 -5.2 1000 160 16 183 25| 2.1 2.7 4.8| 31.6 -34.2 -2.6 -2.6 -0.05| 8.1 -0.4 1500 164 14 187 23| 5.7 1.8 7.6| 98.8 -34.2 64.6 43.1 0.37| 10.5 3.9 2000 176 13 195 24| 6.4 1.4 7.7|171.4 -34.2 137.2 68.6 0.50| 12.7 6.4 2500 187 14 201 24| 6.7 1.1 7.8|204.4 -37.9 166.5 66.6 0.55| 12.5 6.8 3000 234 14 226 26| 5.6 0.9 6.6|216.9 -38.8 178.1 59.4 0.56| 11.2 6.3 4000 350 16 302 11| 4.6 0.7 5.3|259.8 -38.8 221.0 55.3 0.63| 10.1 6.3 5000 5 16 320 9| 2.9 0.1 3.0|265.6 -51.4 214.2 42.8 0.47| 9.6 4.5 6000 6 16 319 8| 2.4 0.1 2.4|267.2 -52.5 214.6 35.8 0.46| 8.2 3.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDDC/skewt/KDDC.skewt.20250613.00.gif