UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025061200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 12 JUN 25 Searching for KDDC... Searching the city database file for: KDDC ... Date:0000Z 12 JUN 25 Station: KDDC WMO ident: 72451 Latitude: 37.77 Longitude: -99.97 Elevation: 790.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 84 1 925 777 180 15 SFC 924 790 27.8 14.8 45 13.0 18.9 180 15 307.8 310.0 295.0 342.7 11.53 3 920 828 26.6 12.6 42 14.0 17.4 179 15 307.0 308.9 293.6 337.2 10.01 4 851 1506 20.0 11.0 56 9.0 14.2 165 19 307.0 308.8 293.4 336.4 9.73 5 850 1516 20.0 11.0 56 9.0 14.2 165 19 307.1 308.9 293.4 336.6 9.74 6 780 2247 13.0 10.1 83 2.9 11.2 180 18 307.2 309.1 293.7 337.5 10.00 7 773 2323 13.4 4.4 54 9.0 8.2 180 16 308.4 309.7 291.5 329.3 6.80 8 764 2422 12.8 1.8 47 11.0 6.8 180 14 308.8 309.9 290.7 326.5 5.71 9 757 2499 13.0 -4.0 30 17.0 4.6 176 13 309.9 310.6 289.3 321.7 3.75 10 706 3083 10.6 -17.4 12 28.0 0.0 184 9 313.5 313.7 288.1 318.1 1.38 11 700 3154 10.2 -16.8 13 27.0 -0.2 215 8 313.8 314.1 288.3 318.7 1.46 12 688 3297 9.0 -17.0 14 26.0 -0.9 221 7 314.0 314.3 288.4 318.9 1.47 13 663 3602 6.8 -26.2 7 33.0 -3.3 232 4 314.9 315.0 287.8 317.2 0.68 14 654 3714 6.4 -34.6 3 41.0 -4.2 244 3 315.6 315.7 287.7 316.8 0.31 15 642 3866 5.8 -28.2 7 34.0 -4.2 274 4 316.6 316.8 288.3 318.7 0.58 16 633 3981 4.8 -18.2 17 23.0 -3.6 298 4 316.8 317.1 289.2 321.6 1.44 17 591 4538 1.8 -24.2 12 26.0 -6.4 28 5 319.6 319.8 289.6 322.8 0.91 18 571 4814 -0.7 -21.7 19 21.0 -7.5 60 4 319.8 320.0 289.9 323.9 1.18 19 500 5860 -7.9 -36.9 8 29.0 -13.9 355 12 323.4 323.5 290.2 324.6 0.32 20 487 6064 -9.1 -36.1 9 27.0 -14.7 3 12 324.4 324.5 290.5 325.7 0.36 21 433 6960 -17.3 -39.3 13 22.0 -20.9 360 12 325.0 325.1 290.6 326.1 0.29 22 411 7349 -19.5 -43.5 10 24.0 -22.9 358 10 327.1 327.1 291.1 327.9 0.20 23 400 7550 -20.9 -46.9 8 26.0 -24.1 340 10 327.8 327.9 291.3 328.4 0.14 24 393 7680 -21.5 -51.5 5 30.0 -24.7 341 10 328.7 328.7 291.5 329.0 0.08 25 391 7717 -21.9 -50.9 5 29.0 -25.1 342 10 328.7 328.7 291.5 329.0 0.09 26 380 7926 -23.5 -50.5 6 27.0 -26.3 345 10 329.2 329.3 291.6 329.6 0.10 27 375 8022 -24.3 -43.3 16 19.0 -26.7 343 10 329.4 329.5 291.8 330.3 0.22 28 370 8120 -25.1 -48.1 10 23.0 -27.6 341 10 329.6 329.7 291.7 330.2 0.13 29 345 8622 -29.7 -45.7 20 16.0 -31.3 330 11 330.1 330.1 291.9 330.8 0.19 30 343 8663 -29.9 -48.9 14 19.0 -31.6 329 12 330.3 330.4 291.9 330.9 0.13 31 330 8936 -32.1 -44.1 29 12.0 -33.3 325 11 331.0 331.0 292.2 331.9 0.23 32 323 9087 -33.3 -58.3 6 25.0 -34.8 325 8 331.4 331.4 292.2 331.6 0.05 33 317 9218 -33.9 -56.9 8 23.0 -35.3 326 8 332.3 332.3 292.4 332.5 0.05 34 300 9600 -37.5 -53.5 17 16.0 -38.5 335 16 332.5 332.5 292.5 332.9 0.09 35 298 9646 -37.9 -53.9 17 16.0 -38.8 335 16 332.6 332.6 292.5 332.9 0.08 36 281 10050 -41.3 -56.3 18 15.0 -42.0 328 14 333.3 333.3 292.7 333.6 0.07 37 277 10148 -41.7 -58.7 14 17.0 -42.4 325 13 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.3 0.05 38 272 10271 -42.3 -56.3 20 14.0 -42.9 322 12 335.0 335.0 293.2 335.3 0.07 39 269 10347 -42.9 -51.9 37 9.0 -43.4 321 11 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.7 0.12 40 267 10397 -43.3 -49.3 52 6.0 -43.6 310 11 335.3 335.4 293.3 336.0 0.16 41 263 10499 -43.1 -47.3 63 4.2 -43.4 277 11 337.1 337.1 293.8 337.9 0.20 42 250 10840 -45.9 -49.4 68 3.5 -46.1 205 16 337.8 337.9 294.0 338.5 0.17 43 248 10893 -45.9 -50.8 58 4.9 -46.2 205 16 338.6 338.6 294.1 339.2 0.15 44 246 10947 -46.7 -50.4 66 3.7 -46.9 205 15 338.2 338.2 294.0 338.8 0.15 45 243 11028 -47.3 -53.3 50 6.0 -47.6 204 15 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.9 0.11 46 241 11082 -47.9 -52.5 59 4.6 -48.1 204 16 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.9 0.12 47 232 11331 -50.1 -55.1 55 5.0 -50.3 201 18 338.7 338.8 294.1 339.1 0.09 48 223 11587 -51.7 -59.7 38 8.0 -51.9 198 20 340.1 340.2 294.4 340.4 0.05 49 222 11616 -51.9 -61.9 29 10.0 -52.1 198 20 340.3 340.3 294.4 340.4 0.04 50 202 12217 -57.5 -62.5 53 5.0 -57.6 212 19 340.7 340.7 294.6 340.9 0.04 51 201 12249 -57.7 -63.7 46 6.0 -57.8 213 19 340.9 340.9 294.6 341.1 0.04 52 200 12280 -57.9 -62.9 53 5.0 -58.0 215 19 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.2 0.04 53 194 12472 -58.9 -66.9 35 8.0 -59.0 219 20 342.5 342.5 294.9 342.6 0.02 54 191 12570 -59.5 -66.5 40 7.0 -59.6 221 21 343.0 343.0 295.1 343.1 0.03 55 188 12670 -59.3 -67.3 35 8.0 -59.4 222 22 344.9 344.9 295.5 345.0 0.02 56 185 12771 -59.5 -65.5 46 6.0 -59.6 224 23 346.2 346.2 295.8 346.3 0.03 57 183 12839 -59.7 -67.7 35 8.0 -59.8 221 23 346.9 346.9 296.0 347.0 0.02 58 175 13118 -62.1 -73.1 22 11.0 -62.2 205 27 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.5 0.01 59 150 14070 -63.9 -79.9 10 16.0 -64.0 235 23 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.00 60 100 16560 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.3 270 16 407.7 407.7 306.2 407.8 0.00 61 84 17634 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.7 265 14 425.7 425.7 308.4 425.8 0.00 62 79 18013 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.2 270 19 436.6 436.6 309.6 436.6 0.00 63 71 18672 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.0 306 16 448.4 448.4 310.7 448.4 0.00 64 70 18760 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.7 340 8 453.2 453.2 311.1 453.3 0.00 65 66 19127 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.7 197 13 463.1 463.1 312.0 463.1 0.00 66 64 19319 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.5 178 11 465.4 465.4 312.3 465.5 0.00 67 63 19417 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.0 192 11 471.1 471.1 312.7 471.1 0.00 68 53 20503 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.3 122 11 496.8 496.8 314.7 496.8 0.00 69 51 20745 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.9 206 12 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 70 50 20870 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.5 280 10 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 71 46 21398 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.3 310 12 525.5 525.5 316.6 525.6 0.00 72 43 21826 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.5 25 14 532.8 532.8 317.1 532.9 0.00 73 30 24120 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.7 95 12 597.7 597.7 320.5 597.8 0.01 74 29 24338 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.9 116 9 603.0 603.0 320.7 603.0 0.01 75 23 25843 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -52.5 97 12 659.0 659.0 323.0 659.1 0.01 76 22 26135 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.5 62 10 663.9 663.9 323.2 664.0 0.01 77 20 26760 -48.3 -84.3 1 36.0 -52.3 65 20 688.3 688.3 324.0 688.5 0.02 78 19 27099 -48.1 -84.1 1 36.0 -52.3 68 20 699.1 699.1 324.4 699.3 0.02 79 18 27455 -49.3 -84.3 1 35.0 -53.3 72 21 706.2 706.2 324.6 706.4 0.02 80 15 28666 -44.5 -82.5 1 38.0 -50.8 111 16 760.0 760.0 326.2 760.2 0.03 81 13 29629 -43.1 -82.1 1 39.0 -50.7 20 18 796.6 796.6 327.1 796.9 0.04 82 13 29629 -43.1 -82.1 1 39.0 -50.7 20 18 796.6 796.6 327.1 796.9 0.04 83 12 30166 -45.7 -82.7 1 37.0 -52.4 27 24 805.8 805.8 327.4 806.1 0.04 84 10 31400 -38.9 -80.9 0 42.0 -49.8 55 33 874.3 874.4 328.9 874.9 0.06 85 9.4 31826 -37.7 -79.7 0 42.0 -49.6 894.5 894.5 329.3 895.3 0.07 86 9.0 32125 -39.3 -81.3 0 42.0 -50.5 899.5 899.6 329.4 900.2 0.06 87 7.9 33022 -36.7 -78.7 0 42.0 -50.1 944.1 944.2 330.2 945.3 0.10 88 7.1 33761 -37.3 -79.3 0 42.0 -50.9 970.9 971.0 330.7 972.1 0.10 TRP 175 13118 -62.1 -73.1 22 11.0 -62.2 205 27 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.5 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5776.00 m Freezing level: 576.60 mb = 4736.36 m = 15539.04 ft Wetbulb zero: 705.33 mb = 3090.88 m = 10140.56 ft Precipitable water: 0.77 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 28.42 % Est. max temperature: 28.23 C = 82.82 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 764.28 mb = 2418.65 m = 7935.10 ft T: 12.82 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.69 C/km ThetaE index: 19.40 C Layer 773.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 673.74 mb = 3469.85 m = 11383.89 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.88 g/kg Conv temperature: 34.31 C = 93.76 F Cap Strength: 3.55 C Lifted Index: 0.17 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.54 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.50 C Showalter Index: 0.34 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 46.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.90 C Cross Totals Index: 18.90 C K Index: 11.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 182.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -2.21 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 237.19 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 21.78 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 259.51 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.58 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 746.67 mb = 2614.10 m = 8576.32 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 471.67 mb = 6307.95 m = 20695.12 ft Equ Level (EL): 261.67 mb = 10533.21 m = 34557.37 ft B at Equ Level: 232.65 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 181.67 mb = 12884.62 m = 42271.87 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 188 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 924 790 180 15 0.0 15.0 | 171 7 -1.1 7.1 1 880 1219 170 19 -3.3 18.7 | 158 12 -4.4 10.8 2 850 1516 165 19 -4.9 18.4 | 150 12 -6.1 10.4 3 819 1829 175 19 -1.7 18.9 | 166 11 -2.8 11.0 4 790 2134 180 20 0.0 20.0 | 175 12 -1.1 12.1 5 762 2438 180 13 0.0 13.0 | 167 5 -1.1 5.1 6 735 2743 160 11 -3.8 10.3 | 116 5 -4.9 2.4 7 709 3048 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 124 3 -2.9 1.9 8 700 3154 215 8 4.6 6.6 | 292 4 3.4 -1.4 9 658 3658 235 3 2.5 1.7 | 348 6 1.3 -6.2 10 610 4267 360 5 -0.0 -5.0 | 5 13 -1.1 -12.9 11 565 4877 70 4 -3.8 -1.4 | 28 11 -4.9 -9.3 12 504 5791 15 11 -2.8 -10.6 | 12 19 -4.0 -18.6 13 500 5860 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 0 20 -0.1 -19.9 14 485 6096 5 12 -1.0 -12.0 | 6 20 -2.2 -19.9 15 447 6706 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 3 21 -1.1 -20.9 16 413 7315 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 4 18 -1.1 -17.9 17 400 7550 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 353 17 2.3 -17.3 18 396 7620 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 353 17 2.3 -17.3 19 380 7925 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 355 18 1.4 -17.6 20 334 8839 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 342 19 5.7 -17.8 21 320 9144 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 348 14 2.9 -13.7 22 300 9600 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 346 23 5.6 -22.4 23 293 9754 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 346 23 5.6 -22.4 24 268 10363 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 340 17 5.9 -16.4 25 256 10668 220 10 6.4 7.7 | 273 5 5.3 -0.3 26 250 10840 205 16 6.8 14.5 | 221 9 5.6 6.6 27 245 10973 205 15 6.3 13.6 | 223 8 5.2 5.7 28 213 11887 195 22 5.7 21.3 | 199 14 4.5 13.3 29 200 12280 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 232 12 9.8 7.6 30 184 12802 225 23 16.3 16.3 | 241 17 15.1 8.3 31 175 13106 195 23 6.0 22.2 | 199 15 4.8 14.3 32 175 13118 205 27 11.4 24.5 | 212 19 10.3 16.5 33 167 13411 215 30 17.2 24.6 | 224 23 16.1 16.6 34 159 13716 230 26 19.9 16.7 | 245 21 18.8 8.8 35 151 14021 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 272 8 8.0 -0.2 36 150 14070 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 253 18 17.7 5.3 37 144 14326 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 250 22 21.0 7.5 38 130 14935 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 278 15 14.8 -2.1 39 124 15240 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 235 17 13.6 9.7 40 118 15545 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 261 25 24.2 3.9 41 102 16459 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 311 15 11.7 -10.2 42 100 16560 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 298 17 14.9 -7.9 43 97 16764 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 298 17 14.9 -7.9 44 92 17069 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 317 17 12.0 -12.7 45 88 17374 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 316 22 15.2 -15.5 46 83 17678 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 296 13 11.7 -5.7 47 79 17983 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 294 20 17.9 -7.9 48 76 18288 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 293 20 18.9 -7.9 49 72 18593 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 295 24 21.8 -9.9 50 70 18760 340 8 2.7 -7.5 | 354 16 1.6 -15.5 51 68 18898 315 24 17.0 -17.0 | 328 30 15.8 -24.9 52 65 19202 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 108 5 -4.6 1.5 53 62 19507 205 12 5.1 10.9 | 233 5 3.9 2.9 54 59 19812 285 1 1.0 -0.3 | 1 8 -0.2 -8.2 55 56 20117 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 24 19 -8.0 -17.8 56 54 20422 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 58 13 -11.1 -7.1 57 51 20726 195 12 3.1 11.6 | 208 4 2.0 3.7 58 50 20870 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 318 13 8.7 -9.7 59 46 21336 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 328 16 8.4 -13.4 60 44 21641 345 16 4.1 -15.5 | 353 24 3.0 -23.4 61 42 21946 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 34 20 -11.1 -16.3 62 40 22250 55 19 -15.6 -10.9 | 42 25 -16.7 -18.8 63 37 22860 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 64 32 23774 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 66 14 -13.0 -5.9 65 30 24079 150 13 -6.5 11.3 | 113 8 -7.6 3.3 66 30 24120 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 62 15 -13.1 -6.9 67 29 24384 120 8 -6.9 4.0 | 64 9 -8.1 -3.9 68 27 24689 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 66 14 -13.0 -5.9 69 26 24994 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 46 15 -10.8 -10.5 70 25 25298 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 55 14 -11.1 -7.9 71 24 25603 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 52 14 -11.1 -8.8 72 23 25908 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 66 14 -13.0 -5.9 73 22 26213 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 32 17 -8.8 -14.4 74 20 26760 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 50 25 -19.3 -16.4 75 18 27432 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 53 25 -19.9 -14.8 76 17 27737 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 | 69 28 -26.1 -10.1 77 16 28346 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 52 19 -14.7 -11.6 78 15 28651 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 83 17 -17.1 -2.1 79 14 28956 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 70 11 -10.2 -3.7 80 13 29566 20 16 -5.5 -15.0 | 16 24 -6.6 -23.0 81 13 29870 20 22 -7.5 -20.7 | 17 30 -8.7 -28.6 82 10 31400 55 33 -27.0 -18.9 | 46 39 -28.2 -26.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 158.2 at 10.7 knts Storm direction: 188.2 at 8.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 1.3 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 172.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 22.6 neg: -18.6 tot: 4.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.19 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.8 stream: 1.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 31.63 Bulk Shear: 7.50 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 174 17 162 10| 0.0 5.3 5.3| 0.0 -6.5 -6.5 -13.0 -0.48| 5.5 -2.6 1000 171 18 158 11| 0.8 2.7 3.5| 8.3 -9.9 -1.6 -1.6 -0.10| 4.7 -0.5 1500 173 18 162 11| 1.5 1.8 3.3| 14.7 -10.6 4.1 2.7 0.06| 5.1 0.3 2000 173 17 161 9| 1.1 1.9 3.0| 14.7 -17.9 -3.2 -1.6 -0.19| 5.8 -1.1 2500 174 15 160 8| 2.8 1.6 4.4| 18.4 -17.9 0.6 0.2 0.14| 7.1 1.0 3000 177 14 161 6| 2.7 1.3 4.0| 22.6 -18.6 4.1 1.4 0.19| 6.8 1.3 4000 176 11 148 4| 1.9 1.0 2.9| 50.2 -18.6 31.7 7.9 0.32| 6.6 2.1 5000 168 10 124 4| 1.5 1.3 2.9| 51.9 -38.9 13.1 2.6 0.20| 6.4 1.3 6000 158 11 111 5| 1.3 1.2 2.4| 61.3 -63.9 -2.6 -0.4 0.13| 6.0 0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDDC/skewt/KDDC.skewt.20250612.00.gif