UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025060912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 9 JUN 25 Searching for KDDC... Searching the city database file for: KDDC ... Date:1200Z 9 JUN 25 Station: KDDC WMO ident: 72451 Latitude: 37.77 Longitude: -99.97 Elevation: 790.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 102 SFC 925 790 14.8 10.4 75 4.4 12.1 305 4 294.4 296.0 288.5 319.2 8.59 2 922 817 18.6 7.6 49 11.0 12.1 305 4 298.6 299.9 288.6 319.5 7.11 3 921 827 19.6 6.6 43 13.0 12.1 305 5 299.7 300.9 288.5 319.4 6.64 4 918 855 20.6 7.6 43 13.0 12.9 306 5 301.0 302.3 289.5 322.3 7.15 5 906 967 20.6 6.6 40 14.0 12.4 307 6 302.2 303.4 289.5 322.4 6.76 6 850 1510 16.0 6.0 51 10.0 10.2 320 8 302.9 304.2 289.9 323.6 6.91 7 761 2438 8.2 3.9 74 4.3 5.8 345 21 304.2 305.4 290.0 324.3 6.66 8 743 2636 7.8 3.8 76 4.0 5.6 336 27 305.9 307.1 290.7 326.4 6.78 9 700 3127 5.4 -1.6 61 7.0 1.9 315 34 308.5 309.4 289.8 323.5 4.86 10 689 3256 4.4 -3.6 56 8.0 0.5 313 34 308.8 309.6 289.3 322.0 4.25 11 671 3471 2.8 -3.2 65 6.0 -0.1 309 33 309.3 310.2 289.8 323.4 4.50 12 666 3531 3.0 -6.0 52 9.0 -1.1 308 33 310.2 310.9 289.3 321.8 3.67 13 659 3617 2.6 -7.4 48 10.0 -1.9 306 33 310.7 311.3 289.1 321.2 3.33 14 653 3691 2.8 -15.2 25 18.0 -3.9 305 33 311.7 312.1 287.9 317.6 1.79 15 651 3716 2.8 -11.2 35 14.0 -2.9 304 33 312.0 312.5 288.8 320.1 2.49 16 647 3765 3.0 -15.0 25 18.0 -3.8 303 32 312.8 313.1 288.3 318.8 1.84 17 636 3904 2.0 -18.0 21 20.0 -5.0 301 31 313.2 313.4 288.1 318.0 1.46 18 617 4148 1.2 -20.8 18 22.0 -6.0 303 33 315.0 315.2 288.4 319.0 1.18 19 573 4738 -3.5 -23.5 20 20.0 -9.4 305 37 316.2 316.4 288.6 319.6 1.00 20 511 5632 -9.7 -38.7 7 29.0 -15.1 304 33 319.2 319.3 288.8 320.2 0.26 21 500 5800 -10.9 -35.9 11 25.0 -15.8 310 34 319.7 319.8 289.0 321.1 0.36 22 486 6017 -13.1 -31.1 21 18.0 -17.0 314 35 319.7 319.8 289.3 321.7 0.59 23 483 6065 -13.1 -29.1 25 16.0 -16.8 314 35 320.2 320.4 289.6 322.7 0.71 24 479 6128 -13.1 -34.1 15 21.0 -17.3 315 35 321.0 321.1 289.5 322.6 0.45 25 467 6321 -14.3 -37.3 12 23.0 -18.4 313 36 321.8 321.9 289.7 323.1 0.33 26 464 6370 -14.7 -32.7 20 18.0 -18.4 313 36 321.9 322.0 289.9 323.8 0.53 27 453 6551 -15.9 -30.9 26 15.0 -19.1 312 37 322.6 322.8 290.2 324.9 0.64 28 451 6585 -16.1 -31.1 26 15.0 -19.3 312 37 322.8 322.9 290.3 325.1 0.63 29 442 6737 -16.5 -36.5 16 20.0 -20.1 310 38 324.2 324.2 290.5 325.6 0.38 30 427 6995 -18.5 -34.5 23 16.0 -21.4 309 40 324.8 324.9 290.7 326.6 0.48 31 407 7352 -20.9 -40.9 15 20.0 -23.8 306 41 326.2 326.3 290.9 327.2 0.26 32 405 7388 -21.1 -37.1 22 16.0 -23.7 306 42 326.4 326.5 291.1 327.9 0.39 33 401 7462 -21.7 -42.7 13 21.0 -24.5 305 42 326.6 326.6 291.0 327.4 0.22 34 400 7480 -21.9 -41.9 15 20.0 -24.6 305 42 326.5 326.6 291.0 327.4 0.24 35 397 7535 -22.3 -37.3 24 15.0 -24.6 305 42 326.7 326.8 291.2 328.2 0.39 36 393 7610 -22.9 -39.9 20 17.0 -25.4 305 42 326.9 326.9 291.2 328.0 0.30 37 389 7684 -23.7 -37.7 26 14.0 -25.8 305 42 326.8 326.9 291.2 328.2 0.38 38 380 7855 -24.9 -41.9 19 17.0 -27.1 303 43 327.4 327.4 291.2 328.4 0.25 39 378 7893 -25.1 -56.1 4 31.0 -27.7 303 43 327.6 327.6 291.1 327.8 0.05 40 377 7913 -25.1 -52.1 6 27.0 -27.6 303 43 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.2 0.08 41 376 7932 -25.3 -40.3 23 15.0 -27.3 303 43 327.9 327.9 291.5 329.0 0.30 42 373 7990 -25.7 -44.7 15 19.0 -27.9 302 43 328.1 328.1 291.4 328.8 0.19 43 366 8127 -27.1 -39.1 31 12.0 -28.7 301 44 328.0 328.1 291.5 329.3 0.35 44 364 8166 -27.3 -40.3 28 13.0 -29.0 301 44 328.2 328.3 291.6 329.4 0.31 45 363 8186 -27.3 -46.3 15 19.0 -29.3 300 44 328.5 328.5 291.5 329.1 0.16 46 356 8326 -28.5 -40.5 31 12.0 -30.0 300 44 328.7 328.8 291.7 329.9 0.31 47 331 8843 -32.5 -51.5 13 19.0 -34.0 303 45 330.2 330.2 291.9 330.6 0.10 48 330 8864 -32.5 -55.5 8 23.0 -34.0 303 45 330.4 330.5 291.9 330.7 0.06 49 323 9015 -33.1 -55.1 9 22.0 -34.6 304 46 331.6 331.7 292.2 331.9 0.07 50 321 9059 -33.7 -50.7 16 17.0 -35.0 304 46 331.4 331.4 292.2 331.9 0.11 51 319 9103 -33.9 -46.9 26 13.0 -35.0 305 46 331.7 331.8 292.4 332.4 0.18 52 318 9125 -34.1 -47.1 26 13.0 -35.2 305 46 331.7 331.8 292.4 332.4 0.17 53 317 9147 -34.1 -53.1 13 19.0 -35.4 305 46 332.0 332.1 292.4 332.4 0.09 54 314 9213 -34.5 -49.5 20 15.0 -35.7 306 45 332.4 332.4 292.5 332.9 0.13 55 300 9530 -37.1 -58.1 9 21.0 -38.2 305 41 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.3 0.05 56 250 10760 -47.1 -57.1 31 10.0 -47.5 295 43 336.0 336.1 293.4 336.3 0.07 57 200 12200 -56.9 -70.9 15 14.0 -57.1 290 40 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.7 0.01 58 150 14010 -61.1 -81.1 5 20.0 -61.3 265 56 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 59 107 16088 -66.5 -87.5 4 21.0 -66.6 280 54 391.6 391.6 304.0 391.6 0.00 60 103 16319 -65.5 -87.6 3 22.1 -65.6 285 58 397.8 397.8 304.9 397.8 0.00 61 100 16500 -64.7 -87.7 3 23.0 -64.8 290 55 402.7 402.7 305.6 402.7 0.00 62 97 16685 -65.1 -88.1 3 23.0 -65.3 290 55 405.5 405.5 305.9 405.5 0.00 63 94 16877 -63.5 -87.5 2 24.0 -63.7 293 53 412.3 412.3 306.8 412.3 0.00 64 88 17280 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -64.9 304 48 417.7 417.7 307.4 417.7 0.00 65 87 17350 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.1 306 47 422.7 422.7 308.0 422.7 0.00 66 81 17791 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.6 323 36 436.8 436.8 309.6 436.8 0.00 67 77 18107 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.3 339 23 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00 68 70 18700 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.2 245 23 452.0 452.0 311.0 452.0 0.00 69 69 18789 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.4 245 23 453.4 453.4 311.2 453.4 0.00 70 65 19159 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.6 267 15 465.6 465.6 312.3 465.6 0.00 71 62 19452 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.3 283 15 467.9 467.9 312.5 467.9 0.00 72 60 19656 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.0 293 16 475.5 475.5 313.1 475.5 0.00 73 58 19866 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.6 306 16 478.7 478.7 313.4 478.7 0.00 74 55 20197 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.0 326 11 489.7 489.7 314.2 489.7 0.00 75 53 20431 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.4 319 12 504.2 504.2 315.2 504.2 0.00 76 50 20800 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.5 45 2 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 77 49 20927 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.6 14 1 510.0 510.0 315.7 510.0 0.00 78 46 21327 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.1 311 6 523.6 523.6 316.5 523.6 0.00 79 43 21754 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.3 351 10 527.9 527.9 316.8 527.9 0.00 80 38 22536 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.8 39 13 554.5 554.6 318.3 554.6 0.00 81 35 23059 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.9 77 13 564.6 564.6 318.9 564.6 0.01 82 31 23837 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -53.8 52 13 598.1 598.1 320.5 598.1 0.01 83 30 24050 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -53.8 75 18 604.2 604.2 320.8 604.3 0.01 84 29 24271 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -53.7 71 17 610.7 610.7 321.1 610.7 0.01 85 28 24499 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -54.0 81 15 615.7 615.7 321.3 615.8 0.01 86 25 25236 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -53.5 97 16 638.9 638.9 322.3 639.0 0.01 87 23 25784 -47.3 -84.3 1 37.0 -51.2 99 11 664.3 664.3 323.2 664.4 0.01 88 21 26387 -47.1 -84.1 1 37.0 -51.4 85 16 682.4 682.4 323.9 682.5 0.02 89 20 26710 -47.7 -83.7 1 36.0 -51.9 95 19 690.2 690.2 324.1 690.3 0.02 90 19 27049 -48.1 -84.1 1 36.0 -52.3 103 14 699.1 699.1 324.4 699.3 0.02 91 18 27407 -45.9 -83.9 1 38.0 -51.1 100 20 717.0 717.0 325.0 717.1 0.02 92 17 27787 -47.5 -84.5 1 37.0 -52.2 125 16 723.6 723.7 325.2 723.8 0.02 93 15 28618 -46.1 -84.1 1 38.0 -51.8 134 19 754.7 754.7 326.1 754.9 0.02 94 14 29080 -43.1 -83.1 0 40.0 -50.4 120 13 779.9 779.9 326.7 780.1 0.03 95 13 29580 -42.9 -82.9 0 40.0 -50.5 64 10 797.3 797.3 327.2 797.6 0.03 96 12 30119 -43.9 -83.9 0 40.0 -51.4 91 13 812.2 812.2 327.5 812.5 0.03 97 12 30119 -41.1 -82.1 0 41.0 -50.0 91 13 822.1 822.1 327.8 822.5 0.04 98 10 31360 -40.9 -81.9 0 41.0 -50.7 70 20 866.9 866.9 328.8 867.4 0.05 99 9.7 31568 -38.9 -80.9 0 42.0 -50.0 882.0 882.0 329.1 882.6 0.06 100 9.2 31932 -38.1 -80.1 0 42.0 -49.8 898.5 898.5 329.4 899.2 0.07 101 9.0 32084 -35.3 -78.3 0 43.0 -48.8 914.9 915.0 329.7 916.0 0.10 102 8.2 32737 -32.3 -76.3 0 44.0 -48.2 951.5 951.6 330.4 953.1 0.15 103 8.0 32911 -32.1 -76.1 0 44.0 -48.3 959.0 959.1 330.5 960.8 0.15 TRP 107 16088 -66.5 -87.5 4 21.0 -66.6 280 54 391.6 391.6 304.0 391.6 0.00 WND 103 16319 -65.5 -87.6 3 22.1 -65.6 285 58 397.8 397.8 304.9 397.8 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5698.00 m Freezing level: 605.77 mb = 4298.69 m = 14103.15 ft Wetbulb zero: 673.72 mb = 3437.97 m = 11279.30 ft Precipitable water: 0.76 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 40.41 % Est. max temperature: 24.16 C = 75.48 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 865.96 mb = 1351.80 m = 4434.99 ft T: 17.34 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.10 C/km ThetaE index: 4.42 C Layer 700.0- 671.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 627.09 mb = 4017.46 m = 13180.48 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.89 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.94 C = 93.09 F Cap Strength: 5.40 C Lifted Index: 3.90 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.82 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.80 C Showalter Index: 3.55 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.90 C Cross Totals Index: 16.90 C K Index: 25.90 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 122.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.38 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.58 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.60 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 46461.72 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.41 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 737.20 mb = 2700.90 m = 8861.10 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 342 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 925 790 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 170 18 -3.1 17.9 1 880 1219 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 185 14 1.3 13.7 2 850 1510 320 8 5.1 -6.1 | 175 14 -1.2 14.0 3 818 1829 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 153 9 -4.3 8.3 4 789 2134 345 19 4.9 -18.4 | 141 2 -1.5 1.8 5 760 2438 345 21 5.4 -20.3 | 82 1 -0.9 -0.1 6 733 2743 330 31 15.5 -26.8 | 306 11 9.1 -6.7 7 700 3127 315 34 24.0 -24.0 | 282 18 17.7 -3.9 8 655 3658 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 267 21 20.6 1.2 9 630 3962 300 30 26.0 -15.0 | 255 20 19.6 5.1 10 606 4267 305 36 29.5 -20.6 | 271 23 23.1 -0.5 11 562 4877 305 38 31.1 -21.8 | 274 25 24.7 -1.7 12 520 5486 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 259 22 21.3 4.1 13 500 5800 310 34 26.0 -21.9 | 275 20 19.7 -1.7 14 481 6096 315 35 24.7 -24.7 | 284 19 18.4 -4.6 15 400 7480 305 42 34.4 -24.1 | 278 28 28.0 -3.9 16 392 7620 305 42 34.4 -24.1 | 278 28 28.0 -3.9 17 360 8230 300 44 38.1 -22.0 | 273 32 31.7 -1.9 18 317 9144 305 46 37.7 -26.4 | 281 32 31.3 -6.2 19 303 9449 310 42 32.2 -27.0 | 285 27 25.8 -6.9 20 300 9530 305 41 33.6 -23.5 | 277 27 27.2 -3.4 21 253 10668 290 43 40.4 -14.7 | 261 34 34.0 5.4 22 250 10760 295 43 39.0 -18.2 | 267 33 32.6 2.0 23 231 11278 305 42 34.4 -24.1 | 278 28 28.0 -3.9 24 210 11887 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 259 27 26.2 4.9 25 200 12200 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 258 32 31.2 6.5 26 182 12802 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 255 35 34.2 9.3 27 165 13411 255 46 44.4 11.9 | 230 50 38.0 32.1 28 150 14010 265 56 55.8 4.9 | 243 55 49.4 25.0 29 123 15240 275 57 56.8 -5.0 | 253 53 50.4 15.2 30 107 16088 280 54 53.2 -9.4 | 257 48 46.8 10.8 31 103 16319 285 58 56.0 -15.0 | 264 50 49.6 5.1 32 101 16459 285 58 56.0 -15.0 | 264 50 49.6 5.1 33 100 16500 290 55 51.7 -18.8 | 268 45 45.3 1.3 34 96 16764 290 55 51.7 -18.8 | 268 45 45.3 1.3 35 83 17678 315 42 29.7 -29.7 | 292 25 23.3 -9.6 36 79 17983 335 28 11.8 -25.4 | 314 8 5.4 -5.2 37 75 18288 345 17 4.4 -16.4 | 152 4 -2.0 3.7 38 71 18593 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 184 26 1.8 25.9 39 70 18700 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 206 33 14.5 29.9 40 68 18898 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 206 33 14.5 29.9 41 65 19202 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 201 22 7.6 20.1 42 59 19812 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 216 14 8.3 11.6 43 56 20117 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 173 12 -1.4 11.5 44 53 20422 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 190 12 2.1 11.7 45 51 20726 40 6 -3.9 -4.6 | 147 19 -10.2 15.5 46 50 20800 45 2 -1.4 -1.4 | 157 20 -7.8 18.7 47 48 21031 350 1 0.2 -1.0 | 162 20 -6.2 19.2 48 46 21336 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 174 16 -1.8 16.3 49 44 21641 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 156 11 -4.6 10.3 50 40 22250 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 152 12 -5.5 10.2 51 38 22555 40 13 -8.4 -10.0 | 125 18 -14.7 10.2 52 36 22860 50 19 -14.6 -12.2 | 111 22 -20.9 7.9 53 34 23165 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 141 26 -16.4 20.1 54 33 23470 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 135 20 -14.6 14.4 55 31 23774 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 131 19 -14.2 12.4 56 30 24050 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 123 28 -23.8 15.5 57 30 24079 65 23 -20.8 -9.7 | 111 29 -27.2 10.4 58 29 24384 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 130 26 -19.9 16.5 59 26 24994 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 136 34 -23.8 24.8 60 25 25298 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 135 30 -21.3 21.5 61 24 25603 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 145 31 -18.2 25.6 62 23 25908 90 9 -9.0 0.0 | 143 25 -15.4 20.1 63 22 26213 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 130 27 -21.2 17.5 64 20 26710 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 131 33 -25.3 21.8 65 20 26822 130 16 -12.3 10.3 | 149 36 -18.6 30.4 66 19 27127 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 136 29 -20.3 21.4 67 18 27432 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 132 35 -26.1 23.6 68 17 27737 130 16 -12.3 10.3 | 149 36 -18.6 30.4 69 16 28042 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 140 31 -19.9 23.8 70 16 28346 110 24 -22.6 8.2 | 134 41 -28.9 28.4 71 15 28651 135 19 -13.4 13.4 | 149 39 -19.8 33.6 72 14 29261 115 11 -10.0 4.6 | 147 30 -16.4 24.8 73 13 29566 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 135 21 -15.0 15.1 74 12 29870 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 139 28 -18.3 21.2 75 12 30175 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 136 28 -19.4 20.1 76 10 31360 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 118 28 -25.2 13.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 312.4 at 28.2 knts Storm direction: 342.4 at 21.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 4.2 tot: 5.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 91.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 16.5 neg: -85.6 tot: -69.2 m^2/s^2 ave: -23.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.45 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.0 stream: -4.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.18 Bulk Shear: 57.29 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 309 7 178 16| 5.7 0.0 5.7| 16.5 -1.3 15.2 30.4 0.58| 6.3 3.6 1000 319 8 176 14| 4.6 0.0 4.6| 16.5 -17.9 -1.5 -1.5 -0.12| 7.0 -0.9 1500 333 11 172 10| 3.1 2.9 6.0| 16.5 -21.6 -5.1 -3.4 -0.18| 7.6 -1.4 2000 335 15 178 7| 2.3 5.3 7.6| 16.5 -28.3 -11.8 -5.9 -0.30| 9.5 -2.8 2500 329 18 215 5| 1.8 5.2 7.0| 16.5 -57.0 -40.5 -16.2 -0.38| 9.6 -3.7 3000 323 21 241 7| 1.5 4.2 5.8| 16.5 -85.6 -69.2 -23.1 -0.45| 9.0 -4.0 4000 316 24 256 11| 1.6 3.4 5.0| 53.7 -94.9 -41.2 -10.3 -0.30| 8.0 -2.4 5000 312 27 260 13| 1.7 2.4 4.1| 84.0-130.5 -46.5 -9.3 -0.25| 7.7 -1.9 6000 312 28 265 14| 1.7 2.3 4.0|100.3-136.1 -35.8 -6.0 -0.20| 7.1 -1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDDC/skewt/KDDC.skewt.20250609.12.gif