UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025060612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 6 JUN 25 Searching for KDDC... Searching the city database file for: KDDC ... Date:1200Z 6 JUN 25 Station: KDDC WMO ident: 72451 Latitude: 37.77 Longitude: -99.97 Elevation: 790.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 117 SFC 925 790 17.0 16.0 94 1.0 16.4 260 5 296.7 298.9 292.4 332.7 12.46 2 922 818 16.4 15.6 95 0.8 15.9 275 7 296.4 298.6 292.1 331.5 12.18 3 918 855 17.2 15.5 90 1.7 16.1 275 7 297.5 299.7 292.4 332.8 12.15 4 873 1284 14.2 14.2 100 0.0 14.2 275 13 298.7 300.9 292.5 332.9 11.74 5 850 1510 13.2 13.2 100 0.0 13.2 275 10 300.0 302.0 292.5 333.0 11.29 6 839 1620 12.6 12.6 100 0.0 12.6 303 8 300.5 302.5 292.4 332.7 10.99 7 830 1710 13.0 12.4 96 0.6 12.6 329 6 301.8 303.8 292.9 334.2 10.97 8 794 2082 10.8 9.6 92 1.2 10.0 353 7 303.3 305.1 292.2 331.6 9.50 9 786 2167 10.2 9.6 96 0.6 9.8 349 8 303.6 305.3 292.3 332.2 9.59 10 783 2199 10.0 8.8 92 1.2 9.3 347 8 303.7 305.4 292.0 330.9 9.12 11 778 2252 10.4 7.5 82 2.9 8.7 344 8 304.7 306.2 291.7 329.8 8.39 12 776 2274 10.2 7.9 86 2.3 8.8 343 8 304.7 306.3 291.9 330.6 8.65 13 770 2338 10.2 5.2 71 5.0 7.3 340 9 305.3 306.7 290.9 327.2 7.22 14 763 2415 9.8 3.8 66 6.0 6.5 336 9 305.7 306.9 290.5 325.7 6.60 15 738 2691 8.6 4.0 73 4.6 6.0 302 9 307.3 308.6 291.3 328.4 6.92 16 733 2748 8.2 3.3 71 4.9 5.5 295 9 307.5 308.7 291.1 327.8 6.63 17 718 2919 8.4 -0.6 53 9.0 3.7 300 13 309.5 310.5 290.4 325.4 5.10 18 709 3023 8.0 0.0 57 8.0 3.8 302 15 310.2 311.2 290.9 327.0 5.40 19 700 3129 8.6 -0.4 53 9.0 3.8 305 17 312.0 313.0 291.3 328.6 5.31 20 695 3188 8.6 -1.4 49 10.0 3.4 303 18 312.6 313.6 291.2 328.3 4.97 21 650 3737 5.2 -6.8 42 12.0 -0.4 289 28 314.8 315.5 290.6 326.2 3.53 22 577 4693 -3.3 -10.3 58 7.0 -6.2 282 34 315.8 316.4 290.5 325.6 3.03 23 576 4707 -3.5 -10.5 58 7.0 -6.4 282 34 315.7 316.3 290.4 325.4 2.98 24 539 5228 -6.9 -18.9 38 12.0 -10.8 285 44 317.7 318.0 289.7 323.1 1.59 25 534 5301 -7.1 -22.1 29 15.0 -11.6 283 42 318.3 318.6 289.5 322.5 1.22 26 532 5330 -7.3 -23.3 27 16.0 -11.9 283 42 318.4 318.7 289.4 322.2 1.10 27 520 5507 -8.9 -23.9 29 15.0 -13.1 280 37 318.6 318.8 289.5 322.3 1.07 28 518 5537 -8.9 -21.9 34 13.0 -12.8 279 36 318.9 319.2 289.8 323.3 1.28 29 509 5672 -9.1 -26.1 24 17.0 -13.6 277 33 320.3 320.5 289.8 323.4 0.89 30 504 5749 -9.7 -25.7 26 16.0 -13.9 276 31 320.5 320.7 289.9 323.7 0.94 31 500 5810 -10.3 -24.3 31 14.0 -14.2 285 32 320.5 320.7 290.0 324.2 1.07 32 493 5919 -11.3 -24.3 33 13.0 -14.8 285 33 320.6 320.8 290.0 324.3 1.09 33 480 6124 -13.1 -27.1 30 14.0 -16.5 284 34 320.8 321.0 289.9 323.8 0.86 34 468 6317 -13.7 -34.7 15 21.0 -17.9 280 38 322.4 322.5 289.9 323.9 0.43 35 467 6333 -13.7 -36.7 12 23.0 -18.0 280 38 322.6 322.6 289.9 323.9 0.35 36 464 6382 -13.7 -31.7 20 18.0 -17.6 279 39 323.2 323.3 290.3 325.3 0.58 37 438 6820 -16.1 -37.1 15 21.0 -19.8 269 46 325.5 325.6 290.8 326.8 0.36 38 430 6959 -16.7 -48.7 4 32.0 -20.9 266 48 326.5 326.5 290.8 326.9 0.11 39 405 7407 -19.1 -53.1 3 34.0 -22.9 261 60 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.3 0.07 40 400 7500 -19.9 -52.9 4 33.0 -23.5 260 63 329.1 329.1 291.6 329.4 0.07 41 374 7995 -22.5 -55.5 3 33.0 -25.7 260 68 332.1 332.1 292.3 332.3 0.06 42 329 8919 -30.5 -51.5 11 21.0 -32.3 257 76 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.9 0.10 43 318 9160 -31.5 -60.5 4 29.0 -33.3 255 76 335.3 335.4 293.2 335.5 0.03 44 316 9205 -31.3 -60.3 4 29.0 -33.1 254 76 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.4 0.04 45 300 9570 -34.1 -56.1 9 22.0 -35.5 250 75 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.6 0.06 46 265 10426 -41.1 -58.1 14 17.0 -41.9 246 80 339.3 339.3 294.2 339.5 0.06 47 252 10766 -43.7 -62.7 10 19.0 -44.4 245 79 340.3 340.3 294.4 340.5 0.03 48 250 10820 -43.9 -65.9 7 22.0 -44.6 245 77 340.8 340.8 294.6 340.9 0.02 49 234 11263 -47.1 -67.6 8 20.6 -47.6 245 84 342.5 342.5 294.9 342.6 0.02 50 218 11730 -50.5 -69.5 9 19.0 -50.9 246 83 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.3 0.02 51 200 12290 -53.5 -72.5 8 19.0 -53.8 250 79 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.01 52 184 12819 -57.3 -72.3 13 15.0 -57.5 252 79 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.3 0.01 53 180 12957 -57.9 -73.9 11 16.0 -58.1 252 79 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.01 54 179 12992 -57.5 -75.5 8 18.0 -57.7 252 79 352.7 352.7 297.2 352.8 0.01 55 175 13133 -58.7 -75.7 9 17.0 -58.9 253 79 353.0 353.0 297.3 353.1 0.01 56 165 13501 -59.5 -77.5 8 18.0 -59.7 254 79 357.7 357.7 298.2 357.7 0.01 57 164 13538 -59.7 -77.7 8 18.0 -59.9 254 79 358.0 358.0 298.3 358.0 0.01 58 150 14090 -62.5 -79.5 8 17.0 -62.6 250 74 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 59 133 14824 -66.9 -80.9 12 14.0 -67.0 245 75 367.3 367.3 300.1 367.3 0.00 60 100 16570 -60.9 -85.9 2 25.0 -61.2 245 15 410.1 410.1 306.5 410.1 0.00 61 85 17560 -69.1 -88.1 5 19.0 -69.2 215 19 413.0 413.0 306.9 413.0 0.00 62 78 18077 -65.9 -88.9 3 23.0 -66.1 247 13 429.9 429.9 308.8 429.9 0.00 63 71 18645 -67.9 -88.9 3 21.0 -68.1 284 8 437.3 437.3 309.6 437.4 0.00 64 70 18730 -67.3 -89.3 3 22.0 -67.5 295 7 440.4 440.4 309.9 440.4 0.00 65 69 18817 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.5 314 9 446.5 446.5 310.5 446.5 0.00 66 68 18907 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 328 11 450.5 450.5 310.9 450.6 0.00 67 67 18998 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.5 313 14 459.4 459.4 311.7 459.4 0.00 68 65 19188 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.8 282 21 467.3 467.3 312.4 467.3 0.00 69 65 19188 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.8 282 21 467.3 467.3 312.4 467.3 0.00 70 59 19792 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.3 188 10 474.6 474.6 313.0 474.6 0.00 71 50 20830 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.1 195 11 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.5 0.00 72 46 21355 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.9 248 9 518.8 518.8 316.2 518.8 0.01 73 44 21634 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.8 285 10 528.4 528.4 316.8 528.4 0.01 74 40 22234 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -59.3 63 11 538.9 538.9 317.5 539.0 0.01 75 38 22557 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.8 143 10 551.5 551.5 318.2 551.5 0.01 76 37 22726 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -58.0 116 10 555.2 555.2 318.4 555.2 0.01 77 30 24060 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.8 55 6 597.2 597.2 320.5 597.2 0.01 78 28 24502 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -57.3 110 5 604.6 604.6 320.8 604.7 0.01 79 24 25491 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.5 46 27 638.8 638.8 322.3 638.9 0.01 80 23 25765 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -55.8 55 30 646.1 646.1 322.5 646.2 0.01 81 22 26053 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -54.5 60 26 659.7 659.7 323.0 659.8 0.02 82 20 26670 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.9 80 21 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.1 0.02 83 17 27727 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -53.7 75 26 716.6 716.6 325.0 716.8 0.03 84 17 27727 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -51.4 75 26 728.1 728.2 325.3 728.4 0.03 85 16 28131 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -51.2 73 22 742.8 742.8 325.7 743.2 0.04 86 16 28131 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -51.5 73 22 740.9 740.9 325.7 741.2 0.03 87 14 29021 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -51.7 107 26 771.7 771.8 326.5 772.1 0.04 88 12 30059 -41.5 -79.5 1 38.0 -50.1 115 20 820.7 820.7 327.7 821.3 0.06 89 10 31300 -40.3 -79.3 1 39.0 -50.4 80 21 869.1 869.2 328.8 869.9 0.07 90 9.4 31724 -36.9 -77.9 1 41.0 -49.2 85 21 897.5 897.6 329.4 898.6 0.10 91 8.9 32102 -36.5 -77.5 1 41.0 -49.3 90 20 913.2 913.3 329.7 914.4 0.11 92 7.7 33099 -38.7 -78.7 1 40.0 -51.0 102 20 943.0 943.1 330.2 944.2 0.11 93 7.1 33661 -34.1 -76.1 1 42.0 -49.7 109 19 984.1 984.2 330.9 986.1 0.17 94 7.0 33760 -34.1 -76.1 1 42.0 -49.7 110 19 988.1 988.2 331.0 990.2 0.18 95 6.6 34172 -33.7 -76.7 1 43.0 -50.0 1006.5 1006.6 331.3 1008.6 0.17 96 6.4 34390 -30.1 -75.1 0 45.0 -48.9 1030.7 1030.8 331.7 1033.5 0.22 97 5.9 34971 -28.1 -74.1 0 46.0 -48.8 1063.6 1063.8 332.2 1067.3 0.28 98 5.3 35740 -28.7 -73.7 0 45.0 -49.6 1094.1 1094.3 332.6 1098.6 0.34 TRP 133 14824 -66.9 -80.9 12 14.0 -67.0 245 75 367.3 367.3 300.1 367.3 0.00 WND 234 11263 -47.1 -67.6 8 20.6 -47.6 245 84 342.5 342.5 294.9 342.6 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5693.00 m Freezing level: 605.34 mb = 4322.09 m = 14179.91 ft Wetbulb zero: 654.68 mb = 3678.21 m = 12067.48 ft Precipitable water: 1.10 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 62.24 % Est. max temperature: 24.91 C = 76.83 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 911.58 mb = 914.89 m = 3001.57 ft T: 16.78 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.05 C/km ThetaE index: 4.88 C Layer 770.0- 738.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 867.25 mb = 1339.83 m = 4395.70 ft Mean mixing ratio: 11.62 g/kg Conv temperature: 19.30 C = 66.74 F Cap Strength: 3.54 C Lifted Index: -0.48 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 4.29 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.25 C Showalter Index: -0.48 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 47.00 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.50 C Cross Totals Index: 23.50 C K Index: 27.70 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 210.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.74 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 57.04 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.68 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.02 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.45 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 867.35 mb = 1338.85 m = 4392.48 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 852.35 mb = 1486.61 m = 4877.27 ft Equ Level (EL): 842.35 mb = 1586.12 m = 5203.74 ft B at Equ Level: 18.09 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 752.35 mb = 2531.34 m = 8304.83 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 315 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 925 790 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 150 16 -8.0 13.9 1 925 791 275 6 6.0 -0.5 | 151 14 -6.9 12.5 2 880 1219 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 185 12 1.0 11.8 3 850 1510 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 166 12 -2.9 12.1 4 849 1524 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 166 12 -2.9 12.1 5 818 1829 5 4 -0.3 -4.0 | 124 16 -13.2 9.0 6 789 2134 350 8 1.4 -7.9 | 114 13 -11.5 5.1 7 760 2438 335 9 3.8 -8.2 | 118 10 -9.1 4.9 8 733 2743 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 153 10 -4.7 9.2 9 700 3129 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 197 3 1.0 3.3 10 655 3658 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 256 14 13.4 3.4 11 607 4267 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 250 16 15.1 5.5 12 562 4877 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 254 24 23.5 6.6 13 541 5182 285 45 43.5 -11.6 | 267 31 30.6 1.4 14 501 5791 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 239 20 17.0 10.4 15 500 5810 285 32 30.9 -8.3 | 255 19 18.0 4.7 16 481 6096 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 258 20 19.9 4.2 17 427 7010 265 49 48.8 4.3 | 244 40 35.9 17.3 18 400 7500 260 63 62.0 10.9 | 244 55 49.1 24.0 19 393 7620 260 63 62.0 10.9 | 244 55 49.1 24.0 20 346 8534 260 75 73.9 13.0 | 247 66 61.0 26.0 21 318 9144 255 76 73.4 19.7 | 242 69 60.5 32.7 22 300 9570 250 75 70.5 25.7 | 236 69 57.6 38.7 23 256 10668 245 82 74.3 34.7 | 232 78 61.4 47.7 24 250 10820 245 77 69.8 32.5 | 231 73 56.9 45.6 25 234 11263 245 84 76.1 35.5 | 233 80 63.2 48.5 26 223 11582 245 84 76.1 35.5 | 233 80 63.2 48.5 27 200 12290 250 79 74.2 27.0 | 237 73 61.3 40.0 28 159 13716 255 79 76.3 20.4 | 242 72 63.4 33.5 29 150 14090 250 74 69.5 25.3 | 236 68 56.6 38.3 30 133 14824 245 75 68.0 31.7 | 231 71 55.1 44.7 31 131 14935 245 74 67.1 31.3 | 231 70 54.2 44.3 32 124 15240 255 74 71.5 19.2 | 241 67 58.6 32.2 33 118 15545 260 77 75.8 13.4 | 247 68 62.9 26.4 34 107 16154 255 56 54.1 14.5 | 236 50 41.2 27.5 35 102 16459 260 54 53.2 9.4 | 241 46 40.3 22.4 36 100 16570 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 182 19 0.7 19.4 37 97 16764 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 220 12 7.8 9.4 38 92 17069 215 16 9.2 13.1 | 172 26 -3.7 26.1 39 83 17678 215 20 11.5 16.4 | 177 29 -1.4 29.4 40 79 17983 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 184 18 1.2 18.1 41 75 18288 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 167 19 -4.2 18.0 42 70 18730 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 147 12 -6.6 10.1 43 68 18898 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 115 8 -7.4 3.5 44 65 19202 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 220 12 7.8 9.4 45 62 19507 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 115 10 -8.7 4.0 46 59 19812 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 151 26 -12.9 23.0 47 53 20422 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 154 25 -11.2 22.9 48 51 20726 175 18 -1.6 17.9 | 155 34 -14.5 30.9 49 50 20830 195 11 2.8 10.6 | 157 26 -10.1 23.6 50 48 21031 180 15 0.0 15.0 | 155 31 -12.9 28.0 51 46 21336 245 9 8.2 3.8 | 164 17 -4.7 16.8 52 44 21641 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 163 11 -3.2 10.4 53 40 22250 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 110 24 -22.9 8.4 54 38 22555 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 139 28 -18.6 21.2 55 35 23165 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 107 21 -20.0 5.9 56 33 23470 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 113 26 -23.5 10.2 57 31 23774 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 116 28 -24.9 12.0 58 30 24060 55 6 -4.9 -3.4 | 118 20 -17.8 9.6 59 30 24079 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 124 33 -27.0 18.1 60 29 24384 55 7 -5.7 -4.0 | 116 21 -18.6 9.0 61 27 24689 195 2 0.5 1.9 | 140 19 -12.4 14.9 62 26 24994 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 103 13 -12.9 3.0 63 25 25298 40 24 -15.4 -18.4 | 79 29 -28.3 -5.4 64 23 25908 60 32 -27.7 -16.0 | 86 41 -40.6 -3.0 65 21 26213 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 96 30 -30.2 3.0 66 20 26518 75 31 -29.9 -8.0 | 97 43 -42.8 5.0 67 20 26670 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 106 35 -33.6 9.4 68 18 27432 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 108 36 -33.8 11.2 69 17 27737 75 26 -25.1 -6.7 | 99 39 -38.0 6.3 70 16 28042 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 105 32 -31.3 8.1 71 16 28346 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 96 38 -37.3 4.1 72 15 28651 85 31 -30.9 -2.7 | 103 45 -43.8 10.3 73 13 29566 135 20 -14.1 14.1 | 135 38 -27.0 27.2 74 12 29870 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 119 38 -33.2 18.5 75 12 30175 120 20 -17.3 10.0 | 127 38 -30.2 23.0 76 10 31300 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 106 35 -33.6 9.4 77 7 33760 110 19 -17.9 6.5 | 122 36 -30.8 19.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 285.3 at 24.4 knts Storm direction: 315.3 at 18.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 3.0 tot: 5.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 104.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 56.9 neg: -46.5 tot: 10.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.8 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 1.96 Bulk Shear: 29.11 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 272 10 167 13| 8.5 0.0 8.5| 24.9 -1.3 23.6 47.2 0.74| 9.6 7.1 1000 277 10 164 12| 3.7 0.0 3.7| 24.9 -36.8 -11.8 -11.8 -0.20| 12.1 -2.4 1500 294 9 152 11| 2.4 1.4 3.8| 25.6 -45.6 -20.1 -13.4 -0.24| 9.9 -2.3 2000 301 9 147 10| 1.8 2.2 4.0| 43.0 -45.6 -2.7 -1.3 -0.00| 9.4 -0.0 2500 302 10 151 9| 2.5 1.7 4.3| 52.8 -45.6 7.1 2.9 0.15| 9.8 1.5 3000 298 13 166 7| 2.1 3.0 5.1| 56.9 -46.5 10.4 3.5 0.16| 9.8 1.5 4000 292 17 205 7| 1.6 3.4 5.0| 63.4 -50.8 12.5 3.1 0.14| 8.5 1.2 5000 288 22 230 10| 1.8 1.9 3.7|107.8-131.0 -23.2 -4.6 0.03| 9.5 0.3 6000 285 24 238 13| 2.2 2.6 4.7|141.6-168.3 -26.7 -4.5 0.04| 9.9 0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDDC/skewt/KDDC.skewt.20250606.12.gif