UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025060600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 6 JUN 25 Searching for KDDC... Searching the city database file for: KDDC ... Date:0000Z 6 JUN 25 Station: KDDC WMO ident: 72451 Latitude: 37.77 Longitude: -99.97 Elevation: 790.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 90 1 925 771 150 9 SFC 923 790 21.4 16.4 73 5.0 18.0 150 9 301.4 303.7 294.1 339.1 12.81 3 875 1250 17.2 15.3 89 1.9 16.0 156 18 301.7 304.0 294.0 338.8 12.59 4 850 1498 15.8 13.4 86 2.4 14.3 160 17 302.7 304.8 293.4 336.6 11.44 5 847 1528 15.6 13.1 85 2.5 14.0 171 17 302.8 304.9 293.3 336.2 11.26 6 843 1568 15.6 13.0 85 2.6 13.9 177 17 303.2 305.3 293.4 336.6 11.24 7 833 1670 16.0 11.0 72 5.0 12.9 194 16 304.7 306.5 292.9 334.4 9.95 8 823 1773 16.8 12.8 77 4.0 14.2 210 15 306.6 308.7 294.5 340.8 11.36 9 793 2090 15.6 10.9 74 4.7 12.6 228 18 308.6 310.5 294.3 340.1 10.39 10 758 2471 12.2 9.8 85 2.4 10.7 238 20 308.9 310.8 294.2 339.6 10.09 11 751 2549 11.8 8.9 82 2.9 10.0 245 20 309.3 311.1 293.9 338.5 9.58 12 739 2685 13.0 2.0 47 11.0 6.8 259 20 312.0 313.1 291.9 330.7 5.99 13 700 3139 9.6 -0.4 50 10.0 4.2 260 19 313.1 314.1 291.7 329.8 5.31 14 661 3611 5.4 -3.6 52 9.0 1.0 249 21 313.6 314.4 291.0 327.6 4.44 15 631 3989 2.4 -9.6 41 12.0 -2.7 250 27 314.3 314.9 289.9 323.8 2.92 16 616 4182 0.6 -10.4 43 11.0 -4.0 250 30 314.4 315.0 289.8 323.6 2.81 17 599 4406 -1.3 -9.3 54 8.0 -4.7 252 30 314.8 315.4 290.3 325.0 3.15 18 586 4581 -2.7 -14.7 39 12.0 -7.1 255 28 315.1 315.5 289.3 322.0 2.09 19 557 4981 -6.1 -17.1 41 11.0 -9.8 264 22 315.7 316.0 289.3 321.7 1.80 20 549 5094 -7.1 -18.1 41 11.0 -10.7 270 22 315.8 316.1 289.2 321.4 1.67 21 545 5151 -7.3 -20.3 35 13.0 -11.3 273 21 316.2 316.5 289.0 321.0 1.40 22 543 5180 -7.3 -22.3 29 15.0 -11.7 274 21 316.6 316.8 288.9 320.6 1.18 23 540 5223 -6.7 -24.7 22 18.0 -11.7 274 21 317.8 318.0 289.1 321.1 0.96 24 518 5547 -8.9 -24.9 26 16.0 -13.2 257 21 318.9 319.1 289.5 322.3 0.98 25 500 5820 -10.7 -29.7 19 19.0 -15.2 240 33 320.0 320.1 289.5 322.3 0.65 26 495 5897 -11.3 -30.3 19 19.0 -15.6 239 35 320.2 320.3 289.5 322.4 0.62 27 493 5928 -10.5 -35.5 11 25.0 -15.6 238 36 321.5 321.6 289.6 322.9 0.38 28 481 6118 -12.1 -35.1 13 23.0 -16.7 235 43 321.8 321.9 289.8 323.3 0.40 29 479 6150 -12.5 -26.5 30 14.0 -16.0 235 44 321.7 321.9 290.2 324.9 0.91 30 477 6182 -12.7 -25.7 33 13.0 -16.0 235 46 321.9 322.1 290.3 325.3 0.99 31 473 6246 -13.3 -28.3 27 15.0 -16.9 235 49 321.9 322.0 290.2 324.7 0.78 32 463 6408 -14.9 -27.9 32 13.0 -17.9 235 57 321.9 322.0 290.2 324.8 0.83 33 460 6457 -14.9 -21.9 55 7.0 -16.9 235 60 322.5 322.8 291.0 327.4 1.44 34 455 6540 -15.7 -23.7 50 8.0 -17.8 235 64 322.5 322.7 290.8 326.8 1.24 35 454 6557 -15.9 -25.9 42 10.0 -18.4 235 65 322.4 322.6 290.6 326.0 1.02 36 453 6573 -15.7 -31.7 24 16.0 -19.0 235 66 322.9 323.0 290.3 325.0 0.59 37 452 6590 -15.7 -30.7 26 15.0 -18.9 235 67 323.1 323.2 290.4 325.4 0.66 38 451 6607 -15.9 -26.9 38 11.0 -18.6 235 67 323.0 323.2 290.7 326.3 0.94 39 446 6691 -16.5 -27.5 38 11.0 -19.1 235 72 323.3 323.5 290.7 326.5 0.90 40 445 6708 -16.7 -25.7 46 9.0 -18.9 235 73 323.3 323.5 290.9 327.0 1.06 41 444 6724 -17.1 -30.1 31 13.0 -19.8 235 73 323.0 323.1 290.4 325.5 0.71 42 443 6741 -17.1 -26.1 46 9.0 -19.3 235 73 323.2 323.4 290.8 326.8 1.03 43 442 6758 -17.3 -26.3 45 9.0 -19.4 235 72 323.1 323.3 290.7 326.7 1.01 44 423 7086 -20.5 -24.5 70 4.0 -21.5 237 67 323.1 323.4 291.0 327.5 1.24 45 421 7121 -20.5 -24.0 73 3.5 -21.4 238 67 323.6 323.8 291.2 328.1 1.31 46 419 7156 -20.5 -23.7 75 3.2 -21.3 238 66 324.0 324.3 291.3 328.7 1.35 47 417 7192 -21.1 -25.3 69 4.2 -22.1 238 66 323.7 323.9 291.1 327.8 1.17 48 414 7245 -20.5 -23.3 78 2.8 -21.2 238 65 325.1 325.4 291.7 330.1 1.41 49 413 7263 -20.3 -23.2 78 2.9 -21.1 238 65 325.6 325.9 291.9 330.6 1.43 50 403 7445 -20.9 -22.6 86 1.7 -21.4 240 62 327.1 327.4 292.4 332.5 1.55 51 400 7500 -20.7 -22.8 83 2.1 -21.2 240 61 328.1 328.4 292.6 333.5 1.53 52 360 8268 -25.9 -27.4 87 1.5 -26.2 265 55 331.2 331.4 293.1 335.2 1.12 53 343 8616 -28.5 -31.6 75 3.1 -29.0 261 56 332.2 332.4 293.1 335.2 0.79 54 334 8805 -29.7 -31.9 81 2.2 -30.1 259 57 333.1 333.3 293.3 336.1 0.79 55 300 9560 -35.1 -38.4 72 3.3 -35.5 255 54 335.9 336.0 293.7 337.7 0.46 56 250 10810 -44.9 -48.9 64 4.0 -45.2 265 67 339.3 339.3 294.3 340.0 0.18 57 200 12270 -53.5 -71.5 9 18.0 -53.8 245 65 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.01 58 164 13527 -60.0 -76.6 10 16.6 -60.2 265 76 357.5 357.5 298.2 357.5 0.01 59 152 13998 -62.5 -78.5 10 16.0 -62.6 260 71 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.1 0.01 60 150 14080 -61.7 -79.7 7 18.0 -61.9 260 68 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 61 100 16580 -65.7 -86.7 4 21.0 -65.8 235 40 400.8 400.8 305.3 400.8 0.00 62 95 16893 -63.3 -87.3 2 24.0 -63.5 239 39 411.4 411.4 306.7 411.4 0.00 63 88 17359 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.7 243 35 414.1 414.1 307.0 414.1 0.00 64 88 17359 -64.5 -87.5 3 23.0 -64.7 243 35 418.1 418.1 307.5 418.1 0.00 65 85 17570 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.3 241 33 423.1 423.1 308.1 423.1 0.00 66 82 17789 -66.1 -88.1 3 22.0 -66.2 249 34 423.4 423.4 308.1 423.4 0.00 67 79 18015 -65.1 -88.1 3 23.0 -65.3 266 36 430.0 430.0 308.9 430.0 0.00 68 73 18494 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.7 253 21 436.8 436.8 309.6 436.9 0.00 69 70 18750 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.6 275 16 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 70 68 18929 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.1 273 15 458.3 458.3 311.6 458.3 0.00 71 63 19402 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.2 253 16 463.6 463.6 312.1 463.6 0.00 72 58 19911 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.1 217 19 475.1 475.1 313.1 475.1 0.00 73 56 20129 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.3 212 19 489.0 489.0 314.1 489.1 0.00 74 54 20357 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.7 230 14 495.5 495.5 314.7 495.6 0.00 75 52 20594 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.4 246 16 496.7 496.7 314.7 496.7 0.00 76 50 20840 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.5 295 5 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 77 48 21098 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.8 289 10 515.4 515.4 316.0 515.4 0.01 78 40 22248 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -59.3 185 11 538.9 538.9 317.5 539.0 0.01 79 35 23096 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.0 124 8 570.4 570.4 319.2 570.4 0.01 80 32 23668 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -57.3 84 6 581.4 581.4 319.8 581.5 0.01 81 31 23870 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.1 70 5 590.5 590.5 320.2 590.6 0.01 82 30 24080 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.7 5 13 594.4 594.4 320.3 594.5 0.01 83 26 25000 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.2 46 22 624.9 624.9 321.7 625.0 0.01 84 25 25253 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.4 58 30 632.0 632.0 322.0 632.1 0.01 85 24 25518 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -53.7 79 19 645.8 645.8 322.5 645.9 0.01 86 23 25796 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -52.8 59 12 657.8 657.8 323.0 658.0 0.02 87 20 26710 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -54.1 90 22 680.4 680.4 323.8 680.5 0.02 88 17 27779 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -51.7 84 20 726.2 726.2 325.3 726.5 0.03 89 16 28180 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -52.7 102 17 735.0 735.0 325.5 735.3 0.03 90 14 29065 -46.3 -82.3 1 36.0 -52.1 82 23 769.0 769.1 326.4 769.3 0.03 91 12 30086 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -53.5 80 15 798.7 798.8 327.2 799.1 0.04 92 12 30086 -45.7 -81.7 1 36.0 -52.4 80 15 805.8 805.8 327.4 806.2 0.04 93 11 30666 -46.1 -82.1 1 36.0 -52.9 98 19 824.7 824.7 327.8 825.1 0.04 94 11 30666 -43.1 -81.1 1 38.0 -51.3 98 19 835.6 835.6 328.1 836.1 0.05 95 10 31310 -41.7 -79.7 1 38.0 -51.0 115 28 863.9 863.9 328.7 864.6 0.07 96 8.8 32178 -41.1 -80.1 1 39.0 -51.4 92 32 898.4 898.4 329.4 899.2 0.07 97 7.4 33379 -32.5 -76.5 0 44.0 -48.9 60 36 979.0 979.1 330.9 980.8 0.16 98 7.0 33770 -33.5 -77.5 0 44.0 -49.6 50 38 990.6 990.6 331.1 992.2 0.14 99 6.2 34631 -28.3 -73.3 1 45.0 -48.6 1047.8 1048.0 331.9 1051.7 0.30 100 5.5 35489 -28.9 -73.9 0 45.0 -49.4 1081.7 1081.9 332.4 1085.8 0.31 TRP 152 13998 -62.5 -78.5 10 16.0 -62.6 260 71 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.1 0.01 WND 164 13527 -60.0 -76.6 10 16.6 -60.2 265 76 357.5 357.5 298.2 357.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5730.00 m Freezing level: 610.63 mb = 4253.14 m = 13953.71 ft Wetbulb zero: 653.22 mb = 3707.27 m = 12162.80 ft Precipitable water: 1.20 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 54.96 % Est. max temperature: 28.60 C = 83.48 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 857.50 mb = 1423.00 m = 4668.59 ft T: 16.22 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.57 C/km ThetaE index: 17.21 C Layer 793.0- 599.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 760.05 mb = 2448.56 m = 8033.24 ft Mean mixing ratio: 11.99 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.71 C = 83.69 F Cap Strength: 3.78 C Lifted Index: -3.04 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: 0.21 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.55 C Showalter Index: -2.46 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Total Totals Index: 50.60 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.50 C Cross Totals Index: 24.10 C K Index: 29.90 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 407.90 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms possible Energy Index: -2.75 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 471.91 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 30.72 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 188.36 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.58 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 831.85 mb = 1681.86 m = 5517.85 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 636.85 mb = 3913.62 m = 12839.81 ft Equ Level (EL): 296.85 mb = 9632.48 m = 31602.25 ft B at Equ Level: 469.32 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 186.85 mb = 12700.92 m = 41669.17 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 270 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 923 790 150 9 -4.5 7.8 | 108 26 -24.5 7.8 1 878 1219 155 18 -7.6 16.3 | 121 32 -27.6 16.4 2 850 1498 160 17 -5.8 16.0 | 122 30 -25.8 16.0 3 847 1524 170 17 -3.0 16.7 | 126 28 -22.9 16.8 4 817 1829 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 138 15 -10.3 11.5 5 788 2134 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 152 13 -6.2 11.6 6 760 2438 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 163 12 -3.6 11.5 7 734 2743 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 178 2 -0.1 1.8 8 700 3139 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 159 4 -1.3 3.3 9 681 3353 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 180 9 -0.0 9.3 10 656 3658 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 178 7 -0.2 7.2 11 608 4267 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 223 15 10.1 11.0 12 563 4877 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 213 5 2.7 4.0 13 542 5182 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 332 2 0.9 -1.8 14 521 5486 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 175 4 -0.3 3.5 15 502 5791 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 204 13 5.4 11.9 16 500 5820 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 207 19 8.6 16.5 17 482 6096 235 42 34.4 24.1 | 211 28 14.4 24.1 18 445 6706 235 73 59.8 41.9 | 224 58 39.8 41.9 19 400 7500 240 61 52.8 30.5 | 227 45 32.8 30.5 20 393 7620 240 60 52.0 30.0 | 227 44 32.0 30.0 21 377 7925 255 53 51.2 13.7 | 246 34 31.2 13.8 22 361 8230 265 55 54.8 4.8 | 262 35 34.8 4.8 23 318 9144 255 58 56.0 15.0 | 247 39 36.0 15.1 24 300 9560 255 54 52.2 14.0 | 246 35 32.2 14.0 25 292 9754 255 51 49.3 13.2 | 246 32 29.3 13.2 26 250 10810 265 67 66.7 5.8 | 263 47 46.8 5.9 27 244 10973 265 67 66.7 5.8 | 263 47 46.8 5.9 28 202 12192 245 67 60.7 28.3 | 235 50 40.7 28.4 29 200 12270 245 65 58.9 27.5 | 235 48 38.9 27.5 30 164 13527 265 76 75.7 6.6 | 263 56 55.7 6.7 31 159 13716 265 76 75.7 6.6 | 263 56 55.7 6.7 32 152 13998 260 71 69.9 12.3 | 256 51 49.9 12.4 33 150 14080 260 68 67.0 11.8 | 256 48 47.0 11.9 34 124 15240 260 63 62.0 10.9 | 255 43 42.1 11.0 35 113 15850 270 45 45.0 -0.0 | 270 25 25.0 0.0 36 102 16459 230 32 24.5 20.6 | 192 21 4.5 20.6 37 100 16580 235 40 32.8 22.9 | 209 26 12.8 23.0 38 97 16764 235 40 32.8 22.9 | 209 26 12.8 23.0 39 92 17069 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 222 22 14.5 16.1 40 83 17678 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 206 18 7.7 16.0 41 79 17983 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 259 17 16.9 3.3 42 76 18288 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 270 8 8.0 0.0 43 72 18593 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 154 8 -3.7 7.7 44 70 18750 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 72 4 -4.0 -1.3 45 65 19202 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 90 6 -6.0 0.0 46 59 19812 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 152 17 -7.8 14.6 47 56 20117 210 19 9.5 16.5 | 148 20 -10.5 16.5 48 53 20422 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 129 12 -9.3 7.5 49 51 20726 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 162 5 -1.6 5.0 50 50 20840 295 5 4.5 -2.1 | 82 16 -15.4 -2.1 51 49 21031 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 90 10 -10.0 0.0 52 46 21336 355 8 0.7 -8.0 | 68 21 -19.3 -7.9 53 44 21641 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 106 28 -26.4 7.7 54 42 21946 140 16 -10.3 12.3 | 112 33 -30.3 12.3 55 40 22250 185 11 1.0 11.0 | 120 22 -19.0 11.0 56 30 24079 55 4 -3.3 -2.3 | 84 23 -23.3 -2.2 57 30 24080 5 13 -1.1 -13.0 | 59 25 -21.1 -12.9 58 29 24384 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 64 22 -20.0 -10.0 59 27 24689 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 68 28 -26.0 -10.3 60 25 25298 60 31 -26.8 -15.5 | 72 49 -46.8 -15.5 61 24 25603 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 88 35 -34.9 -1.3 62 23 25908 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 75 28 -27.0 -7.0 63 22 26213 60 24 -20.8 -12.0 | 74 42 -40.8 -12.0 64 21 26518 50 27 -20.7 -17.4 | 67 44 -40.7 -17.3 65 20 26710 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 90 42 -42.0 0.0 66 20 26822 60 28 -24.2 -14.0 | 72 46 -44.2 -14.0 67 19 27127 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 93 41 -40.9 1.9 68 18 27432 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 82 42 -41.2 -5.6 69 16 28042 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 90 38 -38.0 0.0 70 16 28346 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 101 35 -34.5 6.8 71 15 28651 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 85 38 -37.7 -3.1 72 14 28956 80 22 -21.7 -3.8 | 85 42 -41.6 -3.8 73 14 29261 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 87 44 -43.9 -2.0 74 13 29566 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 81 36 -36.0 -5.8 75 12 29870 65 24 -21.8 -10.1 | 76 43 -41.7 -10.1 76 12 30175 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 88 32 -31.9 -1.0 77 10 31310 115 28 -25.4 11.8 | 105 47 -45.4 11.9 78 7 33770 50 38 -29.1 -24.4 | 64 55 -49.1 -24.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 240.1 at 26.6 knts Storm direction: 270.1 at 20.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.6 neg: 0.9 tot: 5.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 86.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 133.6 neg: -0.8 tot: 132.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 44.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.45 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.5 stream: 4.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.37 Bulk Rich Number: 4.14 Bulk Shear: 113.97 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 154 14 116 29| 9.1 0.0 9.1| 50.8 0.0 50.8 101.6 0.73| 9.3 6.8 1000 165 15 122 28| 7.1 0.0 7.1|101.8 0.0 101.8 101.8 0.55| 13.2 7.3 1500 187 16 131 24| 6.8 0.0 6.8|119.5 0.0 119.5 79.7 0.58| 11.2 6.5 2000 205 17 140 20| 6.4 0.0 6.4|126.9 -0.0 126.9 63.4 0.49| 11.3 5.6 2500 220 17 147 16| 5.1 1.1 6.3|129.0 -0.5 128.5 51.4 0.45| 10.3 4.7 3000 227 18 152 14| 4.6 0.9 5.6|133.6 -0.8 132.8 44.3 0.45| 9.5 4.2 4000 237 21 167 12| 3.8 0.7 4.5|149.6 -2.1 147.4 36.9 0.41| 9.3 3.8 5000 243 21 173 10| 2.9 1.8 4.8|156.2 -3.6 152.6 30.5 0.34| 9.8 3.4 6000 240 27 193 14| 3.6 3.5 7.1|266.9 -3.6 263.4 43.9 0.31| 12.1 3.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDDC/skewt/KDDC.skewt.20250606.00.gif