UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025060512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 5 JUN 25 Searching for KDDC... Searching the city database file for: KDDC ... Date:1200Z 5 JUN 25 Station: KDDC WMO ident: 72451 Latitude: 37.77 Longitude: -99.97 Elevation: 790.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 128 SFC 926 790 14.0 13.0 94 1.0 13.4 180 3 293.5 295.4 289.6 322.7 10.21 2 925 797 13.6 12.5 93 1.1 12.9 155 2 293.2 295.0 289.2 321.5 9.89 3 918 861 13.2 12.1 93 1.1 12.5 160 4 293.4 295.2 289.1 321.2 9.70 4 906 972 13.6 13.6 100 0.0 13.6 170 7 295.0 296.9 290.6 326.1 10.87 5 895 1076 14.6 12.4 87 2.2 13.2 178 9 297.0 298.9 290.7 326.5 10.16 6 854 1472 13.0 11.9 93 1.1 12.3 199 11 299.4 301.2 291.6 329.5 10.30 7 850 1512 13.2 11.0 87 2.2 11.9 200 11 300.0 301.8 291.3 328.6 9.74 8 837 1642 13.4 10.4 82 3.0 11.6 202 11 301.5 303.3 291.6 329.6 9.50 9 811 1907 11.6 9.4 86 2.2 10.3 214 10 302.3 304.0 291.6 329.5 9.17 10 771 2331 10.6 4.6 66 6.0 7.2 237 15 305.7 306.9 290.7 326.6 6.91 11 762 2429 9.6 5.5 76 4.1 7.2 235 17 305.6 307.0 291.2 328.1 7.45 12 726 2830 7.0 4.1 82 2.9 5.4 220 23 307.0 308.3 291.3 328.6 7.09 13 717 2932 6.2 3.3 82 2.9 4.6 220 23 307.2 308.5 291.1 327.9 6.78 14 700 3129 4.8 2.8 87 2.0 3.7 220 23 307.8 309.1 291.2 328.3 6.70 15 667 3521 2.0 1.7 98 0.3 1.8 223 17 308.9 310.2 291.4 328.9 6.50 16 652 3704 1.4 0.3 92 1.1 0.8 231 17 310.3 311.4 291.4 328.9 6.01 17 643 3816 1.2 -1.3 83 2.5 -0.1 232 19 311.3 312.3 291.2 328.2 5.42 18 630 3980 0.0 -1.7 88 1.7 -0.9 235 21 311.7 312.8 291.3 328.5 5.37 19 622 4083 0.0 -3.5 77 3.5 -1.7 244 24 312.9 313.8 291.1 327.9 4.75 20 614 4186 0.2 -5.8 64 6.0 -2.6 252 26 314.3 315.0 290.9 327.2 4.04 21 608 4265 0.0 -6.0 64 6.0 -2.8 258 28 314.9 315.7 291.1 327.8 4.02 22 606 4291 0.0 -6.0 64 6.0 -2.8 260 29 315.2 316.0 291.2 328.1 4.03 23 564 4862 -4.9 -7.0 85 2.1 -5.8 269 42 316.0 316.8 291.4 328.9 4.01 24 560 4918 -4.9 -8.6 75 3.7 -6.5 270 42 316.6 317.3 291.2 328.2 3.57 25 551 5045 -5.7 -10.0 72 4.3 -7.5 270 40 317.2 317.8 291.0 327.7 3.25 26 528 5378 -8.3 -10.5 84 2.2 -9.2 261 29 317.9 318.6 291.3 328.6 3.26 27 521 5482 -8.5 -11.4 80 2.9 -9.6 256 25 318.9 319.5 291.5 329.0 3.07 28 516 5556 -8.9 -10.5 88 1.6 -9.5 252 25 319.3 319.9 291.7 330.2 3.33 29 511 5632 -9.3 -11.5 84 2.2 -10.2 248 26 319.7 320.3 291.7 329.9 3.11 30 508 5677 -9.3 -12.2 79 2.9 -10.4 246 27 320.2 320.8 291.7 330.0 2.95 31 500 5800 -10.3 -11.8 89 1.5 -10.9 240 29 320.5 321.1 291.9 330.7 3.10 32 493 5909 -11.3 -12.2 93 0.9 -11.6 240 29 320.6 321.1 291.9 330.6 3.04 33 478 6145 -12.9 -16.2 76 3.3 -14.0 241 31 321.4 321.9 291.5 329.0 2.26 34 477 6161 -13.1 -16.8 74 3.7 -14.3 242 32 321.4 321.8 291.3 328.6 2.15 35 471 6258 -12.5 -22.5 43 10.0 -15.4 245 37 323.3 323.5 291.1 327.9 1.33 36 468 6307 -12.5 -24.5 36 12.0 -15.7 247 40 323.9 324.1 291.1 327.8 1.12 37 453 6555 -13.5 -28.5 27 15.0 -17.1 250 45 325.6 325.8 291.3 328.5 0.80 38 437 6828 -15.9 -27.9 35 12.0 -18.7 250 46 326.0 326.1 291.5 329.1 0.88 39 435 6862 -16.1 -24.1 50 8.0 -18.2 250 46 326.1 326.4 291.9 330.6 1.25 40 434 6880 -16.1 -25.1 46 9.0 -18.4 250 46 326.4 326.6 291.8 330.4 1.15 41 433 6897 -15.9 -28.9 32 13.0 -18.9 250 46 326.8 327.0 291.6 329.7 0.81 42 432 6915 -15.9 -28.9 32 13.0 -18.9 250 46 327.0 327.2 291.7 330.0 0.81 43 427 7002 -16.5 -30.5 29 14.0 -19.6 250 46 327.4 327.5 291.7 329.9 0.71 44 418 7162 -17.9 -35.9 19 18.0 -21.2 250 46 327.6 327.7 291.5 329.2 0.43 45 400 7490 -20.7 -36.7 22 16.0 -23.4 250 47 328.1 328.2 291.6 329.6 0.41 46 371 8042 -25.5 -40.5 23 15.0 -27.5 252 49 328.8 328.9 291.7 330.0 0.30 47 359 8280 -26.9 -50.9 8 24.0 -29.2 254 51 330.1 330.1 291.9 330.5 0.10 48 349 8483 -28.5 -53.5 7 25.0 -30.6 255 52 330.6 330.6 292.0 330.9 0.08 49 347 8524 -28.7 -47.7 14 19.0 -30.6 255 52 330.9 330.9 292.1 331.5 0.15 50 334 8797 -30.7 -54.7 8 24.0 -32.5 253 53 331.8 331.8 292.3 332.0 0.07 51 333 8818 -30.7 -58.7 5 28.0 -32.6 253 53 332.0 332.1 292.3 332.2 0.04 52 300 9550 -36.9 -56.9 11 20.0 -38.0 250 56 333.4 333.4 292.7 333.6 0.06 53 264 10418 -44.1 -62.1 12 18.0 -44.7 250 55 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.4 0.03 54 250 10780 -46.5 -64.5 11 18.0 -47.0 250 55 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.0 0.03 55 239 11077 -48.3 -66.3 11 18.0 -48.7 250 57 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.7 0.02 56 209 11949 -54.3 -70.3 12 16.0 -54.5 247 58 342.4 342.4 294.9 342.5 0.01 57 200 12230 -55.5 -71.5 12 16.0 -55.7 245 61 344.9 344.9 295.5 344.9 0.01 58 194 12424 -56.3 -72.3 12 16.0 -56.5 246 64 346.6 346.6 295.9 346.7 0.01 59 162 13566 -58.5 -78.7 6 20.2 -58.7 255 84 361.2 361.2 299.0 361.2 0.01 60 150 14050 -59.5 -81.5 4 22.0 -59.7 260 75 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.00 61 100 16550 -66.1 -87.1 4 21.0 -66.2 230 47 400.0 400.0 305.2 400.0 0.00 62 97 16734 -67.3 -87.3 4 20.0 -67.4 235 48 401.2 401.2 305.3 401.2 0.00 63 92 17054 -67.5 -87.5 4 20.0 -67.6 235 46 406.9 406.9 306.1 406.9 0.00 64 87 17391 -67.5 -88.5 4 21.0 -67.6 240 46 413.5 413.5 306.9 413.5 0.00 65 83 17678 -63.5 -87.5 2 24.0 -63.7 245 45 427.2 427.2 308.5 427.2 0.00 66 72 18548 -65.3 -88.3 3 23.0 -65.5 254 18 441.1 441.1 310.0 441.1 0.00 67 70 18720 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.6 220 19 446.8 446.8 310.6 446.8 0.00 68 68 18897 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -65.0 255 18 449.7 449.7 310.8 449.7 0.00 69 64 19270 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.5 237 18 465.4 465.4 312.3 465.5 0.00 70 61 19568 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -62.1 301 15 470.5 470.5 312.7 470.6 0.00 71 59 19775 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.2 335 11 479.5 479.5 313.4 479.6 0.00 72 54 20328 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.3 306 11 491.8 491.8 314.4 491.9 0.00 73 52 20564 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.9 241 15 495.8 495.8 314.7 495.8 0.00 74 50 20810 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.3 210 8 508.0 508.0 315.5 508.0 0.00 75 44 21621 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.5 238 22 534.7 534.7 317.2 534.7 0.01 76 42 21918 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.3 263 18 539.9 539.9 317.5 539.9 0.01 77 39 22393 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.0 335 12 558.5 558.5 318.6 558.6 0.01 78 32 23659 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.5 108 15 580.9 580.9 319.7 580.9 0.01 79 30 24070 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.8 85 14 597.2 597.2 320.5 597.2 0.01 80 28 24515 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -55.6 86 18 610.2 610.2 321.0 610.2 0.01 81 27 24748 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.8 102 24 609.2 609.2 321.0 609.3 0.01 82 23 25781 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.1 141 15 652.5 652.5 322.8 652.6 0.01 83 22 26071 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -54.8 97 17 658.5 658.5 323.0 658.6 0.02 84 20 26690 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -54.7 85 15 677.9 677.9 323.7 678.1 0.02 85 15 28564 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -54.1 85 23 742.7 742.7 325.7 742.9 0.02 86 14 29018 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -53.1 84 34 763.6 763.6 326.3 763.9 0.03 87 13 29505 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -54.4 87 31 774.4 774.4 326.6 774.7 0.03 88 12 30035 -44.9 -81.9 1 37.0 -51.9 95 26 808.7 808.7 327.5 809.0 0.04 89 10 31260 -42.5 -80.5 1 38.0 -51.4 70 16 860.9 860.9 328.7 861.5 0.06 90 10 31260 -41.9 -80.9 1 39.0 -51.1 70 16 863.1 863.2 328.7 863.7 0.06 91 9.9 31328 -42.7 -80.7 1 38.0 -51.6 71 16 862.6 862.7 328.7 863.2 0.06 92 8.3 32529 -39.5 -79.5 1 40.0 -51.0 83 19 919.8 919.9 329.8 920.8 0.09 93 7.9 32867 -40.3 -79.3 1 39.0 -51.5 87 19 929.7 929.8 330.0 930.8 0.09 94 7.0 33700 -36.5 -78.5 1 42.0 -50.7 95 21 978.2 978.2 330.8 979.6 0.12 95 6.9 33800 -35.1 -78.1 0 43.0 -50.2 95 22 988.0 988.1 331.0 989.5 0.13 96 6.3 34437 -34.1 -77.1 0 43.0 -50.4 95 25 1018.3 1018.4 331.5 1020.3 0.17 97 5.3 35661 -28.9 -73.9 0 45.0 -49.7 95 32 1093.2 1093.4 332.6 1097.5 0.33 98 5.2 35798 -28.9 -73.9 0 45.0 -49.8 95 32 1099.2 1099.4 332.6 1103.6 0.33 99 5.0 36080 -26.7 -72.7 0 46.0 -49.4 95 34 1121.6 1121.8 333.0 1127.2 0.41 100 4.9 36226 -25.7 -71.7 1 46.0 -49.2 1132.6 1133.0 333.1 1139.5 0.49 TRP 97 16734 -67.3 -87.3 4 20.0 -67.4 235 48 401.2 401.2 305.3 401.2 0.00 WND 162 13566 -58.5 -78.7 6 20.2 -58.7 255 84 361.2 361.2 299.0 361.2 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5672.00 m Freezing level: 606.00 mb = 4291.49 m = 14079.51 ft Wetbulb zero: 643.94 mb = 3804.46 m = 12481.66 ft Precipitable water: 1.21 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 82.35 % Est. max temperature: 25.44 C = 77.80 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 912.40 mb = 912.91 m = 2995.09 ft T: 13.39 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.65 C/km ThetaE index: 3.01 C Layer 811.0- 762.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 764.46 mb = 2401.74 m = 7879.62 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.05 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.82 C = 78.48 F Cap Strength: 3.20 C Lifted Index: 2.28 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.21 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.50 C Showalter Index: 1.63 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 44.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.50 C Cross Totals Index: 21.30 C K Index: 32.50 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 183.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.38 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 31.46 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.93 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51885.25 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.13 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 852.85 mb = 1483.79 m = 4868.03 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 274 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 926 790 180 3 0.0 3.0 | 103 19 -18.2 4.3 1 925 797 155 2 -0.8 1.8 | 99 19 -19.1 3.1 2 880 1219 190 13 2.3 12.8 | 131 21 -16.0 14.1 3 850 1512 200 11 3.8 10.3 | 129 19 -14.5 11.7 4 818 1829 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 127 17 -14.0 10.4 5 789 2134 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 128 11 -8.7 6.8 6 761 2438 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 159 12 -4.3 11.1 7 733 2743 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 170 19 -3.5 18.9 8 700 3129 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 170 19 -3.5 18.9 9 681 3353 215 18 10.3 14.7 | 154 18 -7.9 16.1 10 655 3658 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 157 13 -5.2 12.3 11 630 3962 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 176 13 -1.0 13.4 12 606 4267 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 238 12 10.3 6.4 13 562 4877 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 267 25 24.8 1.3 14 541 5182 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 266 18 17.8 1.3 15 520 5486 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 213 9 4.9 7.5 16 501 5791 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 203 17 6.9 15.8 17 500 5800 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 203 17 6.9 15.8 18 481 6096 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 203 17 6.9 15.8 19 462 6401 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 235 29 24.0 16.7 20 400 7490 250 47 44.2 16.1 | 236 31 25.9 17.4 21 393 7620 250 47 44.2 16.1 | 236 31 25.9 17.4 22 346 8534 255 52 50.2 13.5 | 245 35 32.0 14.8 23 318 9144 250 55 51.7 18.8 | 239 39 33.4 20.1 24 300 9550 250 56 52.6 19.2 | 239 40 34.4 20.5 25 250 10780 250 55 51.7 18.8 | 239 39 33.4 20.1 26 232 11278 250 59 55.4 20.2 | 240 43 37.2 21.5 27 221 11582 250 55 51.7 18.8 | 239 39 33.4 20.1 28 200 12230 245 61 55.3 25.8 | 234 46 37.0 27.1 29 162 13566 255 84 81.1 21.7 | 250 67 62.9 23.1 30 158 13716 255 84 81.1 21.7 | 250 67 62.9 23.1 31 150 14050 260 75 73.9 13.0 | 256 57 55.6 14.4 32 143 14326 260 75 73.9 13.0 | 256 57 55.6 14.4 33 124 15240 260 61 60.1 10.6 | 254 44 41.8 11.9 34 107 16154 255 50 48.3 12.9 | 245 33 30.1 14.3 35 101 16459 235 40 32.8 22.9 | 211 28 14.5 24.3 36 100 16550 230 47 36.0 30.2 | 209 36 17.8 31.5 37 97 16734 235 48 39.3 27.5 | 216 36 21.1 28.9 38 97 16764 230 47 36.0 30.2 | 209 36 17.8 31.5 39 83 17678 245 45 40.8 19.0 | 228 30 22.5 20.3 40 79 17983 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 197 12 3.5 11.5 41 75 18288 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 200 13 4.4 11.9 42 71 18593 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 162 6 -1.8 5.7 43 70 18720 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 159 17 -6.0 15.9 44 68 18898 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 172 6 -0.9 6.0 45 65 19202 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 159 17 -6.0 15.9 46 62 19507 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 38 5 -3.2 -4.1 47 59 19812 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 58 17 -14.5 -9.0 48 56 20117 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 64 12 -10.6 -5.1 49 53 20422 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 62 10 -9.2 -5.0 50 51 20726 170 19 -3.3 18.7 | 133 29 -21.5 20.0 51 50 20810 210 8 4.0 6.9 | 120 16 -14.2 8.3 52 48 21031 220 10 6.4 7.7 | 127 15 -11.8 9.0 53 46 21336 205 19 8.0 17.2 | 151 21 -10.2 18.5 54 44 21641 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 184 12 0.8 12.3 55 42 21946 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 174 3 -0.3 2.9 56 40 22250 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 93 6 -6.3 0.3 57 38 22555 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 74 26 -25.3 -7.1 58 36 22860 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 87 35 -35.0 -1.6 59 35 23165 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 82 36 -36.1 -5.2 60 33 23470 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 98 30 -29.8 4.4 61 31 23774 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 102 35 -34.2 7.1 62 30 24070 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 90 32 -32.2 0.1 63 30 24079 60 8 -6.9 -4.0 | 84 25 -25.2 -2.7 64 29 24384 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 88 31 -31.0 -0.9 65 27 24689 95 25 -24.9 2.2 | 95 43 -43.1 3.5 66 25 25298 165 17 -4.4 16.4 | 128 29 -22.6 17.7 67 24 25603 170 14 -2.4 13.8 | 126 26 -20.7 15.1 68 22 26213 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 85 36 -35.6 -3.3 69 21 26518 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 95 31 -31.2 2.5 70 20 26690 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 90 33 -33.2 0.0 71 19 27127 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 86 32 -31.8 -2.3 72 18 27432 45 7 -4.9 -4.9 | 81 23 -23.2 -3.6 73 16 28346 65 25 -22.7 -10.6 | 77 42 -40.9 -9.2 74 15 28651 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 92 41 -41.2 1.3 75 14 29261 80 40 -39.4 -6.9 | 84 58 -57.6 -5.6 76 12 29870 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 95 38 -38.2 3.1 77 12 30175 95 30 -29.9 2.6 | 95 48 -48.1 3.9 78 10 31260 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 83 34 -33.3 -4.1 79 7 33700 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 95 39 -39.2 3.2 80 5 36080 95 34 -33.9 3.0 | 95 52 -52.1 4.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 244.2 at 24.4 knts Storm direction: 274.2 at 18.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.6 neg: 1.4 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 61.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 96.3 neg: -31.2 tot: 65.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 21.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.34 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.9 stream: 2.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.53 Bulk Shear: 59.17 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 187 8 119 20| 9.9 0.0 9.9| 56.1 0.0 56.1 112.2 0.88| 11.8 10.4 1000 194 10 124 19| 3.9 0.0 3.9| 56.1 -6.9 49.2 49.2 0.59| 7.7 4.5 1500 206 10 127 17| 4.4 0.0 4.4| 67.6 -7.1 60.5 40.3 0.51| 8.2 4.2 2000 215 12 136 16| 3.3 2.7 6.0| 86.7 -7.1 79.6 39.8 0.51| 9.0 4.6 2500 216 14 143 16| 2.6 1.7 4.3| 86.7 -25.3 61.3 24.5 0.37| 8.0 2.9 3000 218 15 145 16| 2.6 1.4 4.0| 96.3 -31.2 65.0 21.7 0.34| 7.9 2.7 4000 234 19 166 13| 5.5 1.0 6.5|181.6 -31.2 150.3 37.6 0.52| 9.6 5.0 5000 243 22 185 11| 4.4 2.8 7.1|188.8 -79.1 109.7 21.9 0.25| 11.0 2.7 6000 244 24 197 13| 5.1 2.3 7.4|264.3 -79.1 185.2 30.9 0.31| 10.7 3.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDDC/skewt/KDDC.skewt.20250605.12.gif