UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025060200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 2 JUN 25 Searching for KDDC... Searching the city database file for: KDDC ... Date:0000Z 2 JUN 25 Station: KDDC WMO ident: 72451 Latitude: 37.77 Longitude: -99.97 Elevation: 790.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 60 1 925 755 110 8 SFC 921 790 28.2 11.2 35 17.0 17.2 110 8 308.5 310.2 293.4 336.2 9.10 3 911 887 26.6 7.6 30 19.0 15.0 126 8 307.8 309.2 291.7 329.8 7.20 4 850 1495 20.6 6.6 40 14.0 12.2 160 8 307.7 309.1 291.6 329.7 7.21 5 776 2272 13.4 4.4 54 9.0 8.2 95 4 308.1 309.4 291.4 328.8 6.77 6 774 2293 13.0 5.0 58 8.0 8.3 87 4 307.9 309.2 291.6 329.5 7.08 7 752 2536 12.6 1.6 47 11.0 6.5 10 3 310.0 311.1 291.1 327.7 5.72 8 737 2704 11.4 1.4 50 10.0 5.9 334 7 310.5 311.6 291.2 328.4 5.75 9 732 2761 12.2 -9.8 20 22.0 2.5 324 8 312.0 312.5 288.8 320.0 2.48 10 727 2819 12.6 -14.4 14 27.0 1.6 319 8 313.0 313.4 288.3 318.7 1.72 11 715 2959 12.2 -22.8 7 35.0 0.1 306 9 314.1 314.2 287.8 317.0 0.85 12 700 3136 11.2 -26.8 5 38.0 -0.9 290 10 314.9 315.0 287.8 317.0 0.61 13 698 3160 11.0 -28.0 5 39.0 -1.0 292 10 314.9 315.0 287.7 316.8 0.55 14 680 3377 11.0 -31.0 4 42.0 -1.4 305 11 317.3 317.4 288.3 318.8 0.42 15 675 3438 11.0 -28.0 5 39.0 -1.3 305 11 318.0 318.1 288.7 320.0 0.57 16 585 4608 1.4 -29.6 8 31.0 -7.2 354 13 320.0 320.2 289.4 322.1 0.56 17 500 5850 -6.9 -42.9 4 36.0 -13.6 285 10 324.6 324.7 290.3 325.3 0.17 18 470 6330 -10.3 -47.3 3 37.0 -16.2 276 11 326.2 326.2 290.7 326.6 0.11 19 400 7550 -20.5 -48.5 6 28.0 -23.9 310 4 328.3 328.4 291.4 328.8 0.12 20 378 7966 -24.1 -49.1 8 25.0 -26.8 255 6 328.9 329.0 291.5 329.4 0.12 21 369 8141 -25.3 -51.3 7 26.0 -27.8 231 6 329.6 329.6 291.7 330.0 0.09 22 345 8626 -28.9 -47.9 14 19.0 -30.7 166 9 331.1 331.2 292.2 331.7 0.15 23 330 8942 -31.7 -42.7 33 11.0 -32.9 126 10 331.5 331.6 292.4 332.6 0.27 24 329 8964 -31.9 -42.9 33 11.0 -33.1 124 10 331.6 331.6 292.4 332.6 0.26 25 328 8985 -32.1 -43.1 33 11.0 -33.3 122 10 331.6 331.6 292.4 332.6 0.26 26 321 9137 -33.3 -46.3 26 13.0 -34.5 107 11 332.0 332.0 292.4 332.7 0.19 27 320 9159 -33.3 -48.3 21 15.0 -34.6 105 11 332.3 332.3 292.5 332.8 0.15 28 318 9203 -33.3 -51.3 15 18.0 -34.7 106 11 332.8 332.9 292.6 333.3 0.11 29 300 9610 -36.5 -58.5 8 22.0 -37.7 140 2 333.9 333.9 292.8 334.1 0.05 30 265 10452 -43.3 -60.3 14 17.0 -44.0 33 2 336.0 336.1 293.4 336.2 0.04 31 250 10840 -46.1 -65.1 10 19.0 -46.6 315 6 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.6 0.02 32 245 10975 -46.5 -67.5 7 21.0 -47.0 303 9 338.9 338.9 294.1 339.0 0.02 33 238 11167 -47.7 -65.7 11 18.0 -48.2 286 13 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.0 0.02 34 222 11624 -51.1 -69.1 10 18.0 -51.5 289 20 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.6 0.02 35 218 11743 -50.5 -70.5 8 20.0 -50.9 294 22 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.3 0.01 36 200 12300 -55.1 -72.1 10 17.0 -55.4 305 37 345.5 345.5 295.6 345.6 0.01 37 198 12364 -55.7 -72.7 10 17.0 -55.9 305 37 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.6 0.01 38 184 12827 -58.1 -74.1 11 16.0 -58.3 308 34 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.0 0.01 39 161 13662 -60.1 -79.1 7 19.0 -60.3 296 38 359.2 359.2 298.5 359.2 0.00 40 150 14100 -62.7 -80.7 7 18.0 -62.9 285 42 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 41 146 14266 -62.3 -81.3 6 19.0 -62.4 285 42 365.6 365.6 299.8 365.6 0.00 42 137 14657 -64.3 -82.3 7 18.0 -64.4 303 30 368.8 368.8 300.4 368.8 0.00 43 133 14838 -64.1 -84.1 5 20.0 -64.2 292 27 372.2 372.2 300.9 372.3 0.00 44 131 14930 -64.7 -84.7 5 20.0 -64.8 286 25 372.8 372.8 301.1 372.8 0.00 45 127 15120 -64.3 -85.3 4 21.0 -64.4 285 23 376.8 376.8 301.7 376.8 0.00 46 122 15365 -64.5 -85.5 4 21.0 -64.6 293 21 380.8 380.8 302.4 380.8 0.00 47 115 15724 -66.5 -85.5 5 19.0 -66.6 286 17 383.6 383.6 302.8 383.6 0.00 48 114 15777 -66.7 -85.7 5 19.0 -66.8 280 17 384.2 384.2 302.9 384.2 0.00 49 108 16104 -65.5 -86.5 4 21.0 -65.6 292 18 392.4 392.4 304.2 392.4 0.00 50 100 16570 -66.9 -86.9 4 20.0 -67.0 280 15 398.5 398.5 305.0 398.5 0.00 51 94 16944 -66.7 -87.7 4 21.0 -66.8 268 13 406.0 406.0 306.0 406.0 0.00 52 88 17342 -68.5 -88.5 4 20.0 -68.6 260 13 410.1 410.1 306.5 410.1 0.00 53 84 17622 -65.9 -87.9 3 22.0 -66.1 322 15 420.9 420.9 307.8 420.9 0.00 54 78 18073 -65.9 -87.9 3 22.0 -66.1 324 14 429.9 429.9 308.8 429.9 0.00 55 76 18230 -66.9 -88.9 3 22.0 -67.1 288 11 431.0 431.0 308.9 431.0 0.00 56 73 18474 -65.3 -88.3 3 23.0 -65.5 293 11 439.4 439.4 309.8 439.4 0.00 57 70 18730 -65.1 -88.1 3 23.0 -65.3 5 6 445.1 445.1 310.4 445.1 0.00 58 58 19882 -63.1 -88.1 2 25.0 -63.4 329 12 474.2 474.2 313.0 474.2 0.00 59 55 20209 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.8 345 12 480.6 480.6 313.5 480.6 0.00 60 52 20556 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -61.0 2 13 495.3 495.3 314.6 495.3 0.00 61 50 20800 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.0 25 7 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 62 46 21324 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.9 40 8 524.1 524.1 316.5 524.1 0.01 63 40 22209 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.1 37 10 542.5 542.5 317.6 542.5 0.01 64 37 22703 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.4 65 12 559.8 559.8 318.6 559.9 0.01 65 35 23056 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -58.0 108 11 564.1 564.1 318.9 564.1 0.01 66 30 24040 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -54.9 45 6 600.4 600.4 320.6 600.5 0.01 67 28 24488 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -53.5 46 7 617.4 617.4 321.4 617.5 0.01 68 26 24971 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -53.7 73 17 630.6 630.6 321.9 630.7 0.02 69 26 24971 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -54.2 73 17 628.9 628.9 321.9 629.0 0.01 70 21 26376 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -51.0 132 10 684.2 684.2 323.9 684.4 0.02 71 20 26700 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -51.2 160 13 693.2 693.2 324.2 693.5 0.03 72 19 27040 -47.5 -81.5 1 34.0 -51.9 167 16 701.0 701.0 324.5 701.2 0.03 73 16 28184 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -50.5 174 10 746.7 746.8 325.8 747.1 0.04 74 14 29077 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -51.7 111 10 771.7 771.8 326.5 772.1 0.04 75 13 29572 -44.9 -80.9 1 36.0 -51.6 152 10 790.4 790.4 327.0 790.8 0.04 76 13 29572 -41.5 -79.5 1 38.0 -49.8 152 10 802.1 802.2 327.3 802.7 0.06 77 12 30115 -41.1 -79.1 1 38.0 -50.0 205 11 822.1 822.2 327.8 822.7 0.06 78 12 30115 -41.3 -79.3 1 38.0 -50.0 205 11 821.4 821.4 327.8 822.0 0.06 79 11 30709 -39.3 -78.3 1 39.0 -49.5 150 8 849.4 849.4 328.4 850.2 0.08 80 10 31360 -40.5 -78.5 1 38.0 -50.5 80 6 868.4 868.4 328.8 869.2 0.08 81 9.2 31932 -38.1 -78.1 1 40.0 -49.8 79 12 898.5 898.6 329.4 899.5 0.10 82 8.6 32395 -39.7 -78.7 1 39.0 -50.8 78 16 909.8 909.8 329.6 910.8 0.10 83 7.4 33425 -38.9 -78.9 1 40.0 -51.2 76 26 953.0 953.0 330.4 954.2 0.11 84 7.0 33810 -34.7 -77.7 0 43.0 -50.0 75 30 985.6 985.7 330.9 987.2 0.14 85 6.8 34013 -32.3 -76.3 0 44.0 -49.3 1003.8 1003.9 331.2 1005.9 0.18 86 6.5 34330 -34.3 -76.3 1 42.0 -50.2 1008.4 1008.5 331.4 1010.6 0.18 87 5.8 35135 -29.7 -74.7 0 45.0 -49.4 1061.9 1062.0 332.1 1065.3 0.26 TRP 114 15777 -66.7 -85.7 5 19.0 -66.8 280 17 384.2 384.2 302.9 384.2 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5790.00 m Freezing level: 570.66 mb = 4817.34 m = 15804.73 ft Wetbulb zero: 712.94 mb = 2982.75 m = 9785.80 ft Precipitable water: 0.58 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 20.22 % Est. max temperature: 27.87 C = 82.16 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 718.22 mb = 2920.83 m = 9582.65 ft T: 12.31 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.67 C/km ThetaE index: 11.35 C Layer 732.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 585.00 mb = 4607.81 m = 15117.32 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.27 g/kg Conv temperature: 39.45 C = 103.01 F Cap Strength: 8.23 C Lifted Index: 4.33 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.79 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.37 C Showalter Index: 4.45 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.50 C Cross Totals Index: 13.50 C K Index: -3.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 105.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.66 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 0.85 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.31 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 57608.58 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.06 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 690.35 mb = 3251.45 m = 10667.34 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 337 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 921 790 110 8 -7.5 2.7 | 132 14 -10.5 9.6 1 877 1219 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 170 17 -3.0 16.9 2 850 1495 160 8 -2.7 7.5 | 158 15 -5.7 14.4 3 847 1524 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 159 17 -6.4 16.3 4 817 1829 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 159 17 -6.4 16.3 5 788 2134 145 7 -4.0 5.7 | 151 14 -7.0 12.6 6 760 2438 30 1 -0.5 -0.9 | 150 7 -3.5 6.0 7 733 2743 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 259 2 1.6 0.3 8 700 3136 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 242 7 6.4 3.4 9 681 3353 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 265 6 6.0 0.5 10 656 3658 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 258 5 5.2 1.1 11 632 3962 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 242 7 6.4 3.4 12 608 4267 335 7 3.0 -6.3 | 179 1 -0.0 0.5 13 586 4572 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 17 6 -1.8 -6.1 14 564 4877 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 323 7 4.0 -5.3 15 523 5486 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 354 7 0.7 -6.7 16 504 5791 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 332 5 2.1 -4.0 17 500 5850 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 237 8 6.7 4.3 18 484 6096 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 233 11 9.0 6.9 19 400 7550 310 4 3.1 -2.6 | 181 4 0.1 4.3 20 396 7620 300 4 3.5 -2.0 | 186 5 0.5 4.9 21 334 8839 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 144 17 -10.0 13.9 22 320 9144 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 126 17 -13.6 9.7 23 307 9449 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 130 16 -12.4 10.3 24 300 9610 140 2 -1.3 1.5 | 153 9 -4.2 8.4 25 256 10668 5 2 -0.2 -2.0 | 147 6 -3.1 4.9 26 250 10840 315 6 4.2 -4.2 | 206 3 1.3 2.6 27 234 11278 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 247 14 13.0 5.5 28 213 11887 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 286 19 17.8 -5.1 29 200 12300 305 37 30.3 -21.2 | 298 31 27.3 -14.4 30 194 12497 305 37 30.3 -21.2 | 298 31 27.3 -14.4 31 176 13106 310 32 24.5 -20.6 | 302 26 21.6 -13.7 32 150 14100 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 276 38 37.6 -4.0 33 145 14326 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 276 38 37.6 -4.0 34 138 14630 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 296 24 21.6 -10.3 35 131 14935 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 269 21 21.2 0.4 36 124 15240 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 266 18 18.3 1.2 37 118 15545 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 288 13 12.6 -4.0 38 114 15777 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 254 14 13.8 3.9 39 113 15850 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 243 12 11.0 5.6 40 107 16154 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 275 14 14.3 -1.2 41 102 16459 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 311 3 2.0 -1.8 42 100 16570 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 250 13 11.8 4.3 43 97 16764 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 250 13 11.8 4.3 44 92 17069 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 222 12 7.9 8.8 45 88 17374 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 227 13 9.8 9.1 46 83 17678 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 334 9 3.8 -7.6 47 79 17983 345 16 4.1 -15.5 | 352 9 1.2 -8.6 48 75 18288 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 229 9 7.0 6.0 49 72 18593 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 270 7 6.9 -0.0 50 70 18730 5 6 -0.5 -6.0 | 104 4 -3.5 0.9 51 65 19202 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 247 7 6.1 2.6 52 53 20422 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 17 6 -1.8 -6.1 53 51 20726 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 46 7 -5.0 -5.0 54 50 20800 25 7 -3.0 -6.3 | 95 6 -5.9 0.5 55 46 21336 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 95 8 -8.1 0.7 56 44 21641 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 10 5 -0.9 -5.0 57 42 21946 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 90 13 -12.8 -0.0 58 40 22250 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 81 9 -8.7 -1.3 59 38 22555 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 81 9 -8.7 -1.3 60 36 22860 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 117 18 -15.9 8.0 61 34 23165 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 133 16 -12.0 11.1 62 33 23470 40 4 -2.6 -3.1 | 124 7 -5.5 3.8 63 30 24040 45 6 -4.2 -4.2 | 110 8 -7.2 2.6 64 30 24079 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 96 11 -11.2 1.1 65 28 24384 50 5 -3.8 -3.2 | 118 8 -6.8 3.6 66 27 24689 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 81 10 -10.0 -1.6 67 26 24994 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 97 20 -19.4 2.5 68 25 25298 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 127 16 -12.6 9.4 69 24 25603 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 105 17 -16.8 4.4 70 22 26213 135 11 -7.8 7.8 | 144 18 -10.7 14.6 71 21 26518 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 141 17 -10.6 13.3 72 20 26700 160 13 -4.4 12.2 | 159 20 -7.4 19.1 73 20 26822 145 17 -9.8 13.9 | 149 24 -12.7 20.8 74 19 27127 175 15 -1.3 14.9 | 169 22 -4.3 21.8 75 18 27432 155 12 -5.1 10.9 | 156 19 -8.0 17.7 76 17 27737 175 16 -1.4 15.9 | 169 23 -4.4 22.8 77 16 28042 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 173 17 -2.1 16.8 78 14 29261 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 124 15 -12.8 8.6 79 13 29566 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 153 17 -8.0 15.5 80 12 29870 170 14 -2.4 13.8 | 165 21 -5.4 20.6 81 12 30175 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 187 16 2.0 15.5 82 10 31360 80 6 -5.9 -1.0 | 123 11 -8.9 5.8 83 7 33810 75 30 -29.0 -7.8 | 88 32 -31.9 -0.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 306.6 at 10.0 knts Storm direction: 336.6 at 7.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: 2.9 tot: 4.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 117.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 48.7 neg: -36.5 tot: 12.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 4.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.11 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.0 stream: 0.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 45.35 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 154 9 155 17| 9.7 0.0 9.7| 41.5 -0.5 41.0 82.0 0.90| 11.0 9.9 1000 159 9 158 17| 4.9 1.3 6.2| 41.5 -10.5 31.0 31.0 0.48| 7.9 3.8 1500 156 9 156 16| 3.2 3.5 6.7| 41.5 -31.8 9.7 6.5 0.06| 8.7 0.5 2000 157 8 157 15| 2.4 4.4 6.8| 44.8 -33.0 11.8 5.9 0.14| 9.7 1.4 2500 180 8 169 15| 1.9 3.7 5.6| 47.6 -34.4 13.2 5.3 0.13| 9.1 1.2 3000 227 8 194 13| 1.6 2.9 4.6| 48.7 -36.5 12.3 4.1 0.11| 8.0 0.9 4000 293 9 237 6| 0.4 2.2 2.6| 50.0 -44.0 6.0 1.5 0.06| 8.6 0.5 5000 319 10 280 4| 0.3 1.6 1.9| 56.2 -49.8 6.4 1.3 0.05| 7.7 0.4 6000 307 10 260 5| 0.3 1.4 1.7| 56.5 -63.0 -6.5 -1.1 -0.09| 8.1 -0.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDDC/skewt/KDDC.skewt.20250602.00.gif