UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025053112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 31 MAY 25 Searching for KDDC... Searching the city database file for: KDDC ... Date:1200Z 31 MAY 25 Station: KDDC WMO ident: 72451 Latitude: 37.77 Longitude: -99.97 Elevation: 790.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 109 SFC 925 790 15.2 12.3 83 2.9 13.4 190 7 294.9 296.6 289.6 322.9 9.76 2 923 808 16.8 12.6 76 4.2 14.1 192 8 296.7 298.5 290.5 325.6 9.98 3 922 818 17.4 12.4 72 5.0 14.3 193 8 297.4 299.2 290.6 326.0 9.86 4 915 883 18.8 11.8 64 7.0 14.4 199 10 299.5 301.2 291.0 327.4 9.54 5 906 969 18.6 12.6 68 6.0 14.8 207 12 300.1 302.0 291.7 330.0 10.17 6 893 1093 19.0 13.0 68 6.0 15.1 218 16 301.8 303.7 292.6 333.1 10.60 7 885 1171 20.6 12.6 60 8.0 15.4 226 19 304.2 306.1 293.2 335.3 10.41 8 876 1260 20.4 12.4 60 8.0 15.2 228 19 304.9 306.8 293.3 336.0 10.38 9 872 1300 21.0 10.0 49 11.0 14.1 226 18 305.9 307.6 292.4 332.6 8.87 10 867 1350 20.8 8.8 46 12.0 13.4 223 17 306.2 307.7 292.0 331.1 8.22 11 850 1521 19.4 8.4 49 11.0 12.6 215 13 306.5 308.0 292.0 331.2 8.16 12 837 1653 18.2 8.2 52 10.0 12.1 216 14 306.6 308.1 292.1 331.3 8.18 13 830 1725 17.4 9.4 59 8.0 12.4 220 14 306.5 308.1 292.7 333.5 8.95 14 823 1798 17.0 7.0 52 10.0 11.0 223 14 306.8 308.2 291.7 330.0 7.66 15 790 2145 14.0 10.2 78 3.8 11.6 240 16 307.2 309.0 293.6 337.2 9.94 16 771 2351 13.2 5.2 58 8.0 8.5 257 8 308.5 309.8 291.9 330.5 7.21 17 707 3072 6.4 2.8 78 3.6 4.4 298 2 308.7 309.9 291.5 329.1 6.64 18 700 3154 5.6 2.8 82 2.8 4.1 305 2 308.7 309.9 291.5 329.3 6.70 19 690 3272 4.4 3.0 91 1.4 3.6 315 3 308.6 309.9 291.6 329.8 6.90 20 682 3367 4.2 -0.0 74 4.2 2.0 324 4 309.4 310.5 290.8 326.8 5.62 21 670 3511 3.2 -0.3 78 3.5 1.4 336 5 309.9 310.9 290.9 327.2 5.59 22 664 3584 2.8 -2.1 70 4.9 0.4 343 6 310.2 311.2 290.5 325.6 4.94 23 662 3608 3.4 -7.6 44 11.0 -1.5 345 6 311.2 311.8 289.2 321.5 3.26 24 661 3621 3.6 -8.4 41 12.0 -1.7 346 7 311.5 312.1 289.2 321.3 3.07 25 649 3770 4.2 -24.8 10 29.0 -4.7 342 12 313.9 314.0 287.6 316.6 0.79 26 645 3820 4.0 -28.0 8 32.0 -5.1 338 15 314.2 314.3 287.5 316.2 0.59 27 627 4050 2.4 -31.6 6 34.0 -6.4 326 23 314.9 315.0 287.6 316.4 0.43 28 608 4298 0.2 -27.8 10 28.0 -7.5 331 23 315.2 315.3 287.9 317.4 0.64 29 605 4337 0.4 -29.6 8 30.0 -7.6 333 22 315.8 315.9 288.0 317.7 0.54 30 530 5387 -6.3 -33.3 10 27.0 -12.5 325 13 320.0 320.1 289.2 321.6 0.44 31 500 5840 -10.5 -28.5 21 18.0 -14.9 305 16 320.2 320.4 289.6 322.8 0.73 32 495 5917 -10.9 -32.9 14 22.0 -15.6 305 16 320.7 320.8 289.5 322.4 0.48 33 483 6105 -12.3 -28.3 25 16.0 -16.2 305 17 321.2 321.4 289.9 323.9 0.77 34 475 6232 -13.7 -30.7 22 17.0 -17.4 309 17 321.0 321.1 289.8 323.2 0.62 35 468 6345 -14.5 -30.5 24 16.0 -18.0 313 17 321.4 321.5 289.9 323.7 0.65 36 467 6361 -14.7 -27.7 32 13.0 -17.7 313 17 321.3 321.5 290.0 324.3 0.84 37 465 6394 -14.9 -30.9 24 16.0 -18.3 314 17 321.5 321.6 289.9 323.7 0.62 38 424 7083 -21.3 -29.3 49 8.0 -22.9 317 17 321.9 322.1 290.2 324.7 0.80 39 421 7135 -21.5 -36.5 25 15.0 -23.9 319 17 322.3 322.4 289.9 323.8 0.40 40 420 7153 -21.7 -36.7 24 15.0 -24.1 319 18 322.3 322.3 289.9 323.7 0.39 41 413 7276 -22.7 -37.7 24 15.0 -24.9 323 18 322.5 322.6 289.9 323.9 0.36 42 401 7492 -24.3 -43.3 16 19.0 -26.6 329 19 323.2 323.2 290.0 324.0 0.21 43 400 7510 -24.3 -44.3 14 20.0 -26.6 330 19 323.4 323.4 290.0 324.1 0.19 44 392 7656 -24.7 -53.7 5 29.0 -27.3 332 19 324.8 324.8 290.3 325.0 0.07 45 366 8150 -27.7 -52.7 7 25.0 -29.8 350 24 327.2 327.2 291.0 327.5 0.08 46 358 8308 -29.1 -45.1 20 16.0 -30.7 350 26 327.4 327.4 291.2 328.1 0.19 47 343 8610 -31.5 -45.5 24 14.0 -32.9 346 28 328.2 328.2 291.4 328.9 0.19 48 335 8776 -32.7 -49.7 17 17.0 -34.1 335 29 328.7 328.8 291.5 329.2 0.12 49 319 9117 -35.5 -50.5 20 15.0 -36.5 330 31 329.5 329.5 291.7 330.0 0.12 50 307 9382 -37.7 -52.7 19 15.0 -38.6 334 31 330.0 330.1 291.8 330.4 0.09 51 305 9427 -37.9 -53.9 17 16.0 -38.8 335 31 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.7 0.08 52 302 9494 -37.7 -61.7 6 24.0 -38.8 325 30 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.7 0.03 53 300 9540 -37.7 -61.7 6 24.0 -38.8 315 28 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.4 0.03 54 250 10780 -46.5 -66.5 9 20.0 -47.0 320 40 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.0 0.02 55 238 11104 -49.1 -67.1 10 18.0 -49.5 323 41 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.9 0.02 56 200 12230 -54.1 -73.1 8 19.0 -54.4 295 45 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.01 57 150 14050 -60.5 -78.5 8 18.0 -60.7 295 39 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.01 58 128 15028 -65.5 -84.5 5 19.0 -65.6 325 34 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 59 100 16530 -66.1 -87.1 4 21.0 -66.2 330 18 400.0 400.0 305.2 400.0 0.00 60 91 17104 -62.7 -86.7 3 24.0 -62.9 341 26 417.7 417.7 307.4 417.7 0.00 61 79 17970 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.3 340 17 432.0 432.0 309.0 432.1 0.00 62 76 18207 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.1 336 16 439.4 439.4 309.8 439.4 0.00 63 70 18710 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.4 350 13 447.3 447.3 310.6 447.3 0.00 64 69 18798 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -64.0 350 13 450.0 450.0 310.8 450.0 0.00 65 66 19070 -65.3 -88.3 3 23.0 -65.5 313 12 452.2 452.2 311.1 452.2 0.00 66 63 19355 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.6 308 11 464.9 464.9 312.2 464.9 0.00 67 57 19968 -65.1 -89.1 2 24.0 -65.4 4 15 472.0 472.1 312.8 472.1 0.00 68 56 20077 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.1 357 16 479.9 479.9 313.4 479.9 0.00 69 50 20780 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.1 25 16 503.3 503.3 315.2 503.3 0.00 70 49 20907 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -59.2 28 19 508.6 508.6 315.5 508.6 0.00 71 44 21581 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.3 73 11 519.1 519.1 316.2 519.1 0.00 72 42 21871 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.0 48 5 529.5 529.5 316.9 529.5 0.00 73 41 22023 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.3 31 7 540.6 540.6 317.6 540.7 0.01 74 38 22509 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.5 50 11 558.1 558.1 318.5 558.2 0.01 75 35 23034 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.5 335 10 565.7 565.7 318.9 565.7 0.01 76 32 23605 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.6 40 13 583.6 583.6 319.8 583.6 0.01 77 31 23809 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.1 47 9 593.7 593.7 320.3 593.8 0.01 78 30 24020 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -55.0 55 4 599.9 599.9 320.6 600.0 0.01 79 25 25201 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.4 70 10 635.4 635.4 322.1 635.5 0.01 80 25 25201 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -54.5 70 10 634.9 634.9 322.1 635.0 0.01 81 23 25744 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -52.9 72 13 657.2 657.3 323.0 657.4 0.02 82 22 26036 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -53.0 74 15 665.7 665.7 323.3 665.8 0.02 83 21 26340 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -53.7 71 15 672.2 672.2 323.5 672.3 0.02 84 20 26660 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -52.7 150 15 686.5 686.5 324.0 686.7 0.02 85 17 27730 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -52.4 148 4 723.0 723.0 325.1 723.3 0.03 86 16 28129 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -53.2 148 3 732.4 732.4 325.4 732.6 0.03 87 15 28556 -45.5 -81.5 1 36.0 -51.4 100 10 756.7 756.7 326.1 757.0 0.03 88 15 28556 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -51.0 100 10 759.3 759.3 326.2 759.7 0.04 89 14 29016 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -51.8 62 15 771.1 771.1 326.5 771.4 0.04 90 12 30054 -40.5 -79.5 1 39.0 -49.7 120 14 824.2 824.3 327.8 824.8 0.06 91 10 31300 -39.1 -79.1 1 40.0 -49.8 110 9 873.6 873.6 328.9 874.4 0.08 92 9.9 31369 -39.1 -79.1 1 40.0 -49.9 109 9 876.1 876.1 329.0 876.9 0.08 93 9.2 31873 -36.9 -77.9 1 41.0 -49.3 105 12 903.1 903.1 329.5 904.2 0.10 94 8.7 32259 -37.3 -78.3 1 41.0 -49.8 102 14 916.1 916.1 329.7 917.2 0.10 95 7.0 33770 -34.1 -77.1 0 43.0 -49.7 90 23 988.1 988.2 331.0 989.9 0.15 96 6.6 34183 -33.1 -77.1 0 44.0 -49.7 1009.0 1009.1 331.4 1011.0 0.16 TRP 128 15028 -65.5 -84.5 5 19.0 -65.6 325 34 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5731.00 m Freezing level: 600.52 mb = 4400.03 m = 14435.60 ft Wetbulb zero: 663.60 mb = 3588.69 m = 11773.78 ft Precipitable water: 0.91 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 41.19 % Est. max temperature: 28.24 C = 82.83 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 885.78 mb = 1163.51 m = 3817.24 ft T: 20.44 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.99 C/km ThetaE index: 8.16 C Layer 771.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 719.44 mb = 2927.11 m = 9603.25 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.25 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.70 C = 83.67 F Cap Strength: 4.29 C Lifted Index: 0.03 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.66 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.78 C Showalter Index: 0.17 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 48.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 29.90 C Cross Totals Index: 18.90 C K Index: 35.50 Risk: > 80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 142.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.56 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 154.93 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 17.60 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 310.69 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.29 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 769.66 mb = 2365.38 m = 7760.32 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 484.66 mb = 6078.94 m = 19943.79 ft Equ Level (EL): 324.66 mb = 8994.83 m = 29510.23 ft B at Equ Level: 154.50 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 254.66 mb = 10654.50 m = 34955.27 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 334 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 925 790 190 7 1.2 6.9 | 168 16 -3.3 15.9 1 925 792 190 7 1.2 6.9 | 168 16 -3.3 15.9 2 880 1219 230 20 15.3 12.9 | 206 24 10.8 21.8 3 850 1521 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 189 20 3.0 19.6 4 850 1524 210 14 7.0 12.1 | 187 21 2.5 21.1 5 819 1829 225 14 9.9 9.9 | 196 20 5.4 18.9 6 790 2134 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 209 19 9.4 17.0 7 762 2438 265 5 5.0 0.4 | 183 9 0.5 9.4 8 735 2743 270 1 1.0 -0.0 | 159 10 -3.5 9.0 9 700 3154 305 2 1.6 -1.1 | 160 8 -2.8 7.8 10 657 3658 350 7 1.2 -6.9 | 123 4 -3.3 2.1 11 633 3962 325 23 13.2 -18.8 | 319 13 8.7 -9.9 12 609 4267 330 23 11.5 -19.9 | 327 13 7.0 -10.9 13 586 4572 345 19 4.9 -18.4 | 357 9 0.4 -9.4 14 564 4877 345 17 4.4 -16.4 | 1 7 -0.1 -7.5 15 523 5486 320 12 7.7 -9.2 | 274 3 3.2 -0.2 16 503 5791 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 264 9 9.4 1.0 17 500 5840 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 271 9 8.6 -0.2 18 483 6096 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 275 9 9.5 -0.8 19 445 6706 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 311 6 4.7 -4.1 20 428 7010 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 292 8 7.5 -3.1 21 400 7510 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 326 9 5.0 -7.5 22 394 7620 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 326 9 5.0 -7.5 23 377 7925 350 22 3.8 -21.7 | 3 13 -0.7 -12.7 24 346 8534 350 28 4.9 -27.6 | 359 19 0.4 -18.6 25 331 8839 330 30 15.0 -26.0 | 328 20 10.5 -17.0 26 317 9144 330 31 15.5 -26.8 | 328 21 11.0 -17.9 27 304 9449 335 31 13.1 -28.1 | 336 21 8.6 -19.1 28 300 9540 315 28 19.8 -19.8 | 305 19 15.3 -10.8 29 291 9754 315 30 21.2 -21.2 | 306 21 16.7 -12.2 30 250 10780 320 40 25.7 -30.6 | 316 30 21.2 -21.7 31 232 11278 325 42 24.1 -34.4 | 322 32 19.6 -25.4 32 201 12192 295 47 42.6 -19.9 | 286 40 38.1 -10.9 33 200 12230 295 45 40.8 -19.0 | 285 38 36.3 -10.0 34 183 12802 310 37 28.3 -23.8 | 302 28 23.9 -14.8 35 166 13411 310 52 39.8 -33.4 | 305 43 35.4 -24.5 36 158 13716 320 37 23.8 -28.3 | 315 27 19.3 -19.4 37 150 14050 295 39 35.3 -16.5 | 284 32 30.9 -7.5 38 137 14630 290 42 39.5 -14.4 | 279 35 35.0 -5.4 39 128 15028 325 34 19.5 -27.9 | 321 24 15.0 -18.9 40 124 15240 320 36 23.1 -27.6 | 315 26 18.7 -18.6 41 112 15850 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 279 22 21.8 -3.3 42 101 16459 345 22 5.7 -21.3 | 354 12 1.2 -12.3 43 100 16530 330 18 9.0 -15.6 | 326 8 4.5 -6.6 44 96 16764 330 18 9.0 -15.6 | 326 8 4.5 -6.6 45 92 17069 340 28 9.6 -26.3 | 344 18 5.1 -17.3 46 87 17374 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 11 5 -0.8 -4.6 47 83 17678 345 17 4.4 -16.4 | 1 7 -0.1 -7.5 48 75 18288 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 338 6 2.3 -5.5 49 71 18593 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 231 4 3.2 2.5 50 70 18710 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 30 4 -2.2 -3.8 51 68 18898 350 14 2.4 -13.8 | 23 5 -2.0 -4.8 52 65 19202 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 219 8 5.2 6.4 53 59 19812 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 | 65 9 -7.8 -3.6 54 56 20117 355 16 1.4 -15.9 | 24 8 -3.1 -7.0 55 53 20422 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 66 10 -9.3 -4.2 56 50 20726 5 23 -2.0 -22.9 | 25 15 -6.5 -13.9 57 50 20780 25 16 -6.8 -14.5 | 64 13 -11.2 -5.5 58 48 21031 30 21 -10.5 -18.2 | 58 18 -15.0 -9.2 59 46 21336 40 14 -9.0 -10.7 | 83 14 -13.5 -1.8 60 44 21641 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 117 16 -14.3 7.2 61 42 21946 40 4 -2.6 -3.1 | 130 9 -7.0 5.9 62 40 22250 10 15 -2.6 -14.8 | 51 9 -7.1 -5.8 63 38 22555 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 101 14 -13.5 2.7 64 34 23165 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 234 3 2.6 1.9 65 33 23470 35 15 -8.6 -12.3 | 76 13 -13.1 -3.3 66 31 23774 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 99 12 -11.5 1.9 67 30 24020 55 4 -3.3 -2.3 | 131 10 -7.7 6.7 68 28 24384 65 5 -4.5 -2.1 | 127 11 -9.0 6.9 69 21 26213 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 104 21 -19.9 4.8 70 20 26518 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 100 17 -17.2 3.1 71 20 26660 150 15 -7.5 13.0 | 151 25 -12.0 22.0 72 19 27127 150 15 -7.5 13.0 | 151 25 -12.0 22.0 73 18 27432 135 8 -5.7 5.7 | 145 18 -10.1 14.6 74 16 28042 160 1 -0.3 0.9 | 154 11 -4.8 9.9 75 14 28956 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 93 18 -18.3 1.0 76 14 29261 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 100 17 -17.2 3.1 77 13 29566 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 137 19 -13.1 14.0 78 12 30175 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 133 24 -17.5 16.5 79 10 31300 110 9 -8.5 3.1 | 133 18 -12.9 12.0 80 7 33770 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 108 29 -27.5 9.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 303.5 at 13.4 knts Storm direction: 333.5 at 10.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.3 neg: 0.8 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -175.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 104.7 neg: -65.1 tot: 39.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 13.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.09 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.3 stream: -0.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.10 Bulk Rich Number: 3.56 Bulk Shear: 43.58 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 222 14 194 20| 13.8 0.0 13.8| 68.4 -3.4 65.0 130.0 0.77| 16.1 12.4 1000 220 15 194 21| 6.9 2.3 9.2| 80.0 -32.6 47.4 47.4 0.37| 12.5 4.7 1500 226 14 197 20| 4.3 1.5 5.8|104.0 -37.0 66.9 44.6 0.36| 12.0 4.3 2000 228 12 195 17| 1.5 1.1 2.6|104.0 -58.1 45.8 22.9 0.11| 11.5 1.2 2500 230 10 192 16| 1.7 0.9 2.7|104.7 -58.2 46.5 18.6 0.11| 9.7 1.0 3000 239 9 194 14| 3.3 0.8 4.0|104.7 -65.1 39.6 13.2 -0.09| 10.3 -0.9 4000 286 12 232 9| 1.9 1.2 3.1|128.5 -74.2 54.3 13.6 -0.03| 10.3 -0.3 5000 300 13 248 7| 1.5 1.2 2.7|128.5 -84.1 44.4 8.9 -0.10| 9.8 -1.0 6000 304 13 257 7| 1.7 1.0 2.7|142.2 -85.1 57.1 9.5 -0.04| 8.9 -0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDDC/skewt/KDDC.skewt.20250531.12.gif