UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 20 OCT 25 Searching for KAPX... Searching the city database file for: KAPX ... Date:0000Z 20 OCT 25 Station: KAPX WMO ident: 72634 Latitude: 44.92 Longitude: -84.72 Elevation: 446.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 29 SFC 951 446 7.6 5.4 86 2.2 6.5 335 7 284.8 285.8 281.9 301.3 5.92 2 925 674 6.6 2.1 73 4.5 4.4 325 25 286.1 286.9 281.2 299.7 4.81 3 917 745 6.2 1.7 73 4.5 4.1 286.4 287.2 281.2 299.7 4.72 4 850 1362 1.0 -1.4 84 2.4 -0.0 320 37 287.2 287.9 280.8 298.8 4.06 5 847 1390 0.8 -1.6 84 2.4 -0.3 287.3 288.0 280.8 298.8 4.01 6 814 1709 -0.9 -7.9 59 7.0 -3.5 288.8 289.2 279.7 296.4 2.59 7 786 1987 -3.1 -7.1 74 4.0 -4.6 289.3 289.8 280.3 297.7 2.85 8 779 2058 -2.3 -12.3 46 10.0 -5.7 290.9 291.2 279.8 296.6 1.91 9 768 2171 -0.9 -10.9 47 10.0 -4.5 293.6 294.0 281.4 300.1 2.16 10 742 2445 -2.3 -7.3 69 5.0 -4.3 295.0 295.5 283.0 303.9 2.98 11 740 2466 -2.3 -7.3 69 5.0 -4.3 295.2 295.7 283.1 304.2 2.98 12 729 2585 -2.1 -8.1 63 6.0 -4.4 296.7 297.2 283.5 305.3 2.85 13 716 2728 -2.9 -9.9 58 7.0 -5.5 297.3 297.8 283.4 305.0 2.51 14 715 2739 -2.9 -9.9 58 7.0 -5.5 297.5 297.9 283.4 305.1 2.52 15 700 2907 -3.3 -9.3 63 6.0 -5.6 310 26 298.8 299.3 284.2 307.1 2.70 16 686 3067 -4.3 -9.3 68 5.0 -6.2 299.4 299.9 284.5 307.9 2.75 17 669 3264 -5.1 -10.1 68 5.0 -7.0 300.7 301.2 284.9 308.9 2.65 18 623 3820 -9.3 -12.0 81 2.7 -10.2 302.1 302.5 285.2 309.7 2.44 19 589 4252 -11.3 -14.7 76 3.4 -12.4 304.6 305.0 285.8 311.2 2.07 20 557 4679 -14.1 -17.1 78 3.0 -15.0 306.2 306.6 286.1 312.0 1.80 21 530 5054 -16.5 -19.2 80 2.7 -17.2 307.8 308.0 286.4 312.9 1.58 22 514 5284 -18.1 -20.5 81 2.4 -18.7 308.5 308.8 286.5 313.3 1.46 23 500 5490 -19.7 -22.2 80 2.5 -20.3 230 12 309.0 309.3 286.5 313.3 1.29 24 489 5654 -20.9 -23.2 82 2.3 -21.4 309.5 309.7 286.6 313.5 1.21 25 480 5791 -21.9 -24.3 81 2.4 -22.4 309.9 310.1 286.6 313.6 1.11 26 453 6213 -25.1 -28.0 77 2.9 -25.6 311.1 311.3 286.7 314.0 0.84 27 449 6277 -25.5 -28.2 78 2.7 -26.0 311.4 311.5 286.8 314.2 0.83 28 438 6455 -27.1 -30.4 73 3.3 -27.6 311.6 311.7 286.7 314.0 0.70 29 431 6571 -28.1 -31.2 75 3.1 -28.6 311.7 311.9 286.8 314.0 0.66 30 415 6840 -30.5 -34.2 70 3.7 -31.0 312.0 312.1 286.7 313.8 0.51 31 400 7100 -32.7 -36.4 69 3.7 -33.1 245 14 312.5 312.6 286.7 314.0 0.42 32 392 7242 -33.7 -37.7 67 4.0 -34.1 313.0 313.1 286.9 314.3 0.38 33 373 7590 -36.7 -40.0 71 3.3 -37.0 313.5 313.6 286.9 314.6 0.32 34 364 7759 -37.5 -42.4 60 4.9 -37.9 314.6 314.7 287.3 315.5 0.25 35 362 7797 -37.7 -43.7 53 6.0 -38.1 314.9 314.9 287.3 315.7 0.22 36 352 7991 -36.7 -46.7 35 10.0 -37.4 318.7 318.8 288.5 319.3 0.16 37 335 8334 -38.5 -54.5 17 16.0 -39.3 320.8 320.8 289.0 321.1 0.07 38 319 8670 -39.3 -62.3 7 23.0 -40.2 324.2 324.2 290.0 324.3 0.03 39 317 8713 -39.7 -62.7 7 23.0 -40.6 324.3 324.3 290.1 324.4 0.03 40 300 9090 -40.9 -65.9 5 25.0 -41.7 200 45 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.02 41 297 9158 -41.3 -67.3 4 26.0 -42.1 200 43 328.1 328.1 291.2 328.2 0.02 42 295 9204 -41.5 -67.5 4 26.0 -42.3 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.5 0.01 43 292 9273 -41.5 -67.5 4 26.0 -42.3 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.5 0.01 44 281 9534 -40.3 -72.3 2 32.0 -41.2 334.8 334.8 293.0 334.8 0.01 45 269 9831 -39.9 -74.9 1 35.0 -40.9 339.6 339.6 294.2 339.6 0.01 46 266 9907 -39.7 -74.7 1 35.0 -40.8 340.9 340.9 294.6 341.0 0.01 47 255 10195 -40.3 -75.3 1 35.0 -41.3 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.2 0.01 48 253 10249 -40.1 -75.1 1 35.0 -41.2 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.3 0.01 49 251 10303 -39.9 -74.9 1 35.0 -41.0 346.3 346.4 295.8 346.4 0.01 50 250 10330 -39.9 -74.9 1 35.0 -41.0 200 39 346.7 346.7 295.9 346.8 0.01 51 245 10468 -40.7 -74.7 1 34.0 -41.8 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.6 0.01 52 231 10867 -42.3 -76.3 1 34.0 -43.2 351.0 351.0 296.8 351.0 0.01 53 229 10926 -42.1 -76.1 1 34.0 -43.0 352.2 352.2 297.1 352.2 0.01 54 226 11015 -41.7 -75.7 1 34.0 -42.7 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.2 0.01 55 220 11197 -42.1 -76.1 1 34.0 -43.1 356.3 356.3 298.0 356.3 0.01 56 210 11512 -42.9 -76.9 1 34.0 -43.9 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.8 0.01 57 200 11840 -44.1 -77.1 1 33.0 -45.0 210 36 362.9 362.9 299.2 363.0 0.01 58 198 11907 -44.1 -77.1 1 33.0 -45.0 364.0 364.0 299.5 364.0 0.01 59 150 13740 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -51.7 210 37 382.0 382.0 302.6 382.0 0.00 60 100 16340 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -57.9 205 15 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.00 61 94 16729 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.1 421.7 421.7 307.9 421.7 0.00 62 92 16864 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.3 423.9 423.9 308.2 423.9 0.00 63 91 16932 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.5 424.8 424.8 308.3 424.9 0.00 64 89 17071 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.3 428.0 428.0 308.6 428.0 0.00 65 88 17142 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -58.9 430.1 430.1 308.9 430.1 0.00 66 81 17659 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.0 435.9 435.9 309.4 436.0 0.00 67 80 17736 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.4 436.7 436.7 309.6 436.7 0.00 68 76 18056 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -59.9 446.5 446.5 310.5 446.5 0.00 69 73 18307 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.3 452.9 452.9 311.1 452.9 0.00 70 70 18570 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -59.9 275 10 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 71 67 18844 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.0 462.9 462.9 312.0 462.9 0.00 72 60 19533 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.0 475.5 475.5 313.1 475.5 0.00 73 58 19745 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.8 480.5 480.5 313.5 480.6 0.00 74 57 19853 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.6 483.4 483.4 313.7 483.4 0.00 75 56 19963 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.0 484.9 484.9 313.8 484.9 0.00 76 55 20076 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.2 487.0 487.0 314.0 487.0 0.00 77 50 20670 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.5 255 11 502.3 502.3 315.1 502.3 0.00 78 49 20796 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.5 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.00 79 49 20796 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.5 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.00 80 47 21056 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.3 511.8 511.8 315.8 511.8 0.00 81 46 21190 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.0 515.9 515.9 316.0 515.9 0.00 82 44 21468 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.3 519.1 519.1 316.2 519.1 0.00 83 43 21610 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.9 521.0 521.0 316.4 521.0 0.00 84 38 22379 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.4 543.8 543.8 317.8 543.9 0.00 85 38 22379 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.3 544.4 544.4 317.8 544.4 0.00 86 35 22892 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.1 555.2 555.2 318.4 555.2 0.00 87 35 22892 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.3 554.7 554.7 318.3 554.7 0.00 88 31 23653 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.7 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.4 0.01 89 30 23860 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.2 290 22 589.5 589.5 320.1 589.6 0.01 90 27 24526 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.6 606.4 606.4 320.9 606.5 0.01 91 24 25272 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.5 628.4 628.4 321.9 628.4 0.01 92 23 25541 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.7 635.5 635.5 322.1 635.5 0.01 93 23 25541 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.7 635.5 635.5 322.1 635.5 0.01 94 20 26430 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -57.0 250 22 668.7 668.7 323.4 668.8 0.01 95 19 26758 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -56.6 680.5 680.5 323.8 680.6 0.01 96 16 27853 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -58.7 706.9 706.9 324.7 707.1 0.02 97 16 27853 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -58.9 706.3 706.3 324.6 706.4 0.02 98 13 29176 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -57.1 759.9 759.9 326.2 760.1 0.02 99 12 29690 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -57.2 778.2 778.2 326.7 778.4 0.03 100 11 30249 -54.1 -84.1 1 30.0 -57.8 795.6 795.6 327.1 795.9 0.03 101 11 30249 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -57.9 794.9 794.9 327.1 795.2 0.03 102 10 30860 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -57.7 260 47 819.8 819.9 327.7 820.1 0.03 103 9.4 31258 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -57.3 837.5 837.5 328.1 837.9 0.04 104 8.9 31611 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -57.3 851.5 851.5 328.4 851.9 0.04 105 8.4 31984 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -57.6 864.9 864.9 328.7 865.3 0.04 106 8.1 32219 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -57.3 877.1 877.1 329.0 877.5 0.04 107 7.6 32633 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -56.8 898.1 898.1 329.4 898.7 0.06 108 7.0 33170 -49.5 -81.5 1 32.0 -56.4 260 64 924.4 924.5 329.9 925.2 0.07 109 6.6 33557 -47.9 946.8 110 6.5 33657 -48.3 949.3 TRP 297 9158 -41.3 -67.3 4 26.0 -42.1 200 43 328.1 328.1 291.2 328.2 0.02 WND 6.0 260 72 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5461.00 m Freezing level: 831.47 mb = 1540.12 m = 5052.82 ft Wetbulb zero: 850.63 mb = 1355.94 m = 4448.56 ft Precipitable water: 0.57 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 72.64 % Est. max temperature: 11.74 C = 53.13 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 919.54 mb = 722.63 m = 2370.79 ft T: 6.33 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.35 C/km ThetaE index: 3.38 C Layer 850.0- 786.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 836.17 mb = 1493.41 m = 4899.57 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.66 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.50 C = 50.90 F Cap Strength: 9.42 C Lifted Index: 9.52 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.02 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.35 C Showalter Index: 10.10 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.70 C Cross Totals Index: 18.30 C K Index: 13.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 86.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.00 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 7.97 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.99 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 62234.37 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.50 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 853.16 mb = 1331.80 m = 4369.37 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data ------------------------------------ TRUE/GROUND REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s ------------------------------------ 0 6 40976 260 72 70.9 12.5 1 951 446 335 7 3.0 -6.3 2 932 610 320 18 11.6 -13.8 3 925 674 325 25 14.3 -20.5 4 898 914 325 33 18.9 -27.0 5 865 1219 315 37 26.2 -26.2 6 850 1362 320 37 23.8 -28.3 7 833 1524 315 36 25.5 -25.5 8 802 1829 315 34 24.0 -24.0 9 771 2134 315 33 23.3 -23.3 10 742 2438 315 26 18.4 -18.4 11 715 2743 320 22 14.1 -16.9 12 700 2907 310 26 19.9 -16.7 13 687 3048 305 17 13.9 -9.8 14 661 3353 300 20 17.3 -10.0 15 635 3658 295 17 15.4 -7.2 16 610 3962 305 15 12.3 -8.6 17 586 4267 285 14 13.5 -3.6 18 564 4572 285 11 10.6 -2.8 19 542 4877 265 8 8.0 0.7 20 520 5182 235 12 9.8 6.9 21 500 5486 225 13 9.2 9.2 22 500 5490 230 12 9.2 7.7 23 480 5791 245 18 16.3 7.6 24 460 6096 240 17 14.7 8.5 25 441 6401 230 18 13.8 11.6 26 422 6706 240 19 16.5 9.5 27 405 7010 240 16 13.9 8.0 28 400 7100 245 14 12.7 5.9 29 388 7315 245 14 12.7 5.9 30 371 7620 220 13 8.4 10.0 31 340 8230 210 36 18.0 31.2 32 325 8534 190 50 8.7 49.2 33 300 9090 200 45 15.4 42.3 34 298 9144 200 46 15.7 43.2 35 297 9158 200 43 14.7 40.4 36 285 9449 200 36 12.3 33.8 37 272 9754 205 32 13.5 29.0 38 260 10058 195 35 9.1 33.8 39 250 10330 200 39 13.3 36.6 40 249 10363 200 38 13.0 35.7 41 238 10668 195 46 11.9 44.4 42 227 10973 205 46 19.4 41.7 43 217 11278 195 44 11.4 42.5 44 208 11582 205 42 17.7 38.1 45 200 11840 210 36 18.0 31.2 46 199 11887 210 36 18.0 31.2 47 190 12192 215 38 21.8 31.1 48 181 12497 210 32 16.0 27.7 49 173 12802 205 35 14.8 31.7 50 165 13106 190 35 6.1 34.5 51 158 13411 200 39 13.3 36.6 52 151 13716 200 42 14.4 39.5 53 150 13740 210 37 18.5 32.0 54 144 14021 210 36 18.0 31.2 55 137 14326 215 37 21.2 30.3 56 131 14630 225 31 21.9 21.9 57 124 14935 230 33 25.3 21.2 58 119 15240 235 37 30.3 21.2 59 113 15545 240 23 19.9 11.5 60 108 15850 260 15 14.8 2.6 61 103 16154 210 10 5.0 8.7 62 100 16340 205 15 6.3 13.6 63 98 16459 205 15 6.3 13.6 64 93 16764 195 21 5.4 20.3 65 89 17069 215 30 17.2 24.6 66 81 17678 235 14 11.5 8.0 67 77 17983 240 24 20.8 12.0 68 73 18288 250 15 14.1 5.1 69 70 18570 275 10 10.0 -0.9 70 70 18593 285 12 11.6 -3.1 71 66 18898 235 7 5.7 4.0 72 63 19202 240 16 13.9 8.0 73 60 19507 230 15 11.5 9.6 74 57 19812 280 8 7.9 -1.4 75 55 20117 305 10 8.2 -5.7 76 52 20422 240 14 12.1 7.0 77 50 20670 255 11 10.6 2.8 78 50 20726 270 7 7.0 -0.0 79 47 21031 255 12 11.6 3.1 80 45 21336 260 9 8.9 1.6 81 43 21641 225 6 4.2 4.2 82 41 21946 235 14 11.5 8.0 83 39 22250 245 11 10.0 4.6 84 37 22555 290 11 10.3 -3.8 85 35 22860 280 4 3.9 -0.7 86 34 23165 240 13 11.3 6.5 87 32 23470 270 11 11.0 -0.0 88 30 23774 245 14 12.7 5.9 89 30 23860 290 22 20.7 -7.5 90 29 24079 290 22 20.7 -7.5 91 28 24384 300 25 21.7 -12.5 92 26 24689 300 16 13.9 -8.0 93 25 24994 305 12 9.8 -6.9 94 24 25298 270 17 17.0 -0.0 95 23 25603 275 19 18.9 -1.7 96 22 25908 285 11 10.6 -2.8 97 21 26213 255 16 15.5 4.1 98 20 26430 250 22 20.7 7.5 99 20 26518 260 20 19.7 3.5 100 19 26822 260 21 20.7 3.6 101 17 27432 280 29 28.6 -5.0 102 16 27737 285 25 24.1 -6.5 103 16 28042 275 29 28.9 -2.5 104 15 28346 265 24 23.9 2.1 105 14 28651 260 44 43.3 7.6 106 13 28956 265 40 39.8 3.5 107 13 29261 265 38 37.9 3.3 108 12 29566 275 41 40.8 -3.6 109 12 29870 280 50 49.2 -8.7 110 10 30860 260 47 46.3 8.2 111 7 33170 260 64 63.0 11.1 Wind Parameters Energy-Hel index: -0.50 Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 NO DATA | | | 1000 NO DATA | | | 1500 NO DATA | | | 2000 NO DATA | | | 2500 NO DATA | | | 3000 NO DATA | | | 4000 NO DATA | | | 5000 NO DATA | | | 6000 NO DATA | | | Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KAPX/skewt/KAPX.skewt.20251020.00.gif