UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026011500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 15 JAN 26 Searching for KAMA... Searching the city database file for: KAMA ... Date:0000Z 15 JAN 26 Station: KAMA WMO ident: 72363 Latitude: 35.23 Longitude: -101.70 Elevation: 1099.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 209 1 925 864 SFC 900 1099 9.2 -2.8 43 12.0 3.8 25 11 291.0 291.6 281.8 301.1 3.45 3 895 1144 8.8 -4.2 40 13.0 3.1 19 13 291.0 291.6 281.4 300.2 3.12 4 850 1561 4.8 -5.2 48 10.0 0.6 360 17 291.2 291.7 281.4 300.2 3.05 5 787 2184 0.8 -9.2 47 10.0 -3.0 351 35 293.4 293.8 281.6 300.6 2.42 6 780 2256 0.8 -8.2 51 9.0 -2.7 354 39 294.1 294.6 282.2 302.0 2.64 7 773 2328 1.0 -8.0 51 9.0 -2.6 356 43 295.1 295.6 282.7 303.2 2.70 8 758 2486 0.4 -9.6 47 10.0 -3.4 359 50 296.1 296.5 282.8 303.5 2.43 9 712 2985 -3.1 -10.1 58 7.0 -5.7 347 52 297.6 298.1 283.5 305.2 2.49 10 700 3119 -3.9 -10.9 58 7.0 -6.4 345 55 298.2 298.6 283.6 305.4 2.38 11 677 3382 -5.5 -21.5 27 16.0 -9.8 345 55 299.2 299.4 282.4 302.5 1.01 12 671 3452 -5.1 -28.1 15 23.0 -10.4 343 55 300.5 300.6 282.3 302.3 0.56 13 644 3773 -7.5 -32.5 12 25.0 -12.5 340 57 301.3 301.3 282.4 302.6 0.39 14 630 3944 -8.7 -33.7 11 25.0 -13.4 340 58 301.8 301.9 282.6 303.0 0.35 15 611 4182 -7.7 -24.7 24 17.0 -12.0 340 55 305.6 305.8 284.7 308.4 0.84 16 605 4259 -7.9 -25.9 22 18.0 -12.3 340 54 306.2 306.4 284.9 308.8 0.76 17 570 4721 -10.3 -20.3 44 10.0 -13.1 350 56 308.7 308.9 286.4 313.1 1.34 18 558 4884 -11.1 -23.1 36 12.0 -14.2 350 58 309.6 309.8 286.5 313.2 1.07 19 513 5526 -14.7 -29.7 27 15.0 -17.8 339 54 312.8 312.9 287.1 315.0 0.63 20 501 5705 -15.9 -28.9 32 13.0 -18.6 335 53 313.5 313.6 287.4 315.9 0.70 21 500 5720 -16.1 -29.1 32 13.0 -18.8 335 53 313.4 313.5 287.3 315.8 0.69 22 484 5964 -17.1 -33.1 24 16.0 -20.0 338 54 315.1 315.2 287.7 316.8 0.49 23 468 6215 -18.9 -33.9 25 15.0 -21.5 338 55 315.9 316.0 287.9 317.6 0.46 24 464 6279 -19.5 -34.5 25 15.0 -22.0 337 55 315.9 316.0 287.9 317.5 0.44 25 426 6906 -24.9 -35.9 35 11.0 -26.5 347 58 316.9 316.9 288.2 318.4 0.42 26 422 6975 -25.7 -37.7 32 12.0 -27.3 349 59 316.7 316.8 288.1 318.0 0.35 27 400 7360 -29.1 -37.1 46 8.0 -30.1 355 60 317.2 317.2 288.3 318.6 0.40 28 398 7396 -29.7 -37.7 46 8.0 -30.7 355 60 316.8 316.9 288.2 318.2 0.37 29 364 8026 -32.9 -48.9 19 16.0 -34.1 359 69 320.8 320.8 289.1 321.2 0.12 30 344 8419 -36.3 -52.3 18 16.0 -37.2 355 67 321.4 321.4 289.3 321.7 0.09 31 300 9350 -43.7 -54.7 29 11.0 -44.2 360 75 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.1 0.08 32 296 9440 -44.1 -55.1 28 11.0 -44.6 360 76 324.4 324.5 290.2 324.7 0.07 33 292 9532 -44.3 -55.3 28 11.0 -44.7 1 79 325.4 325.4 290.5 325.7 0.07 34 261 10278 -48.9 -54.9 50 6.0 -49.1 360 91 329.3 329.3 291.6 329.6 0.09 35 256 10405 -49.9 -55.9 49 6.0 -50.1 360 92 329.6 329.7 291.7 329.9 0.08 36 250 10560 -51.1 -57.1 49 6.0 -51.3 360 93 330.1 330.1 291.8 330.4 0.07 37 242 10771 -52.7 -58.7 48 6.0 -52.8 2 94 330.8 330.8 292.0 331.0 0.06 38 237 10906 -53.7 -59.7 48 6.0 -53.8 4 95 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.5 0.05 39 227 11182 -55.7 -61.7 47 6.0 -55.8 5 97 332.3 332.3 292.4 332.5 0.04 40 212 11615 -58.5 -64.5 46 6.0 -58.6 9 101 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.6 0.03 41 208 11734 -59.3 -65.3 46 6.0 -59.4 10 103 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.2 0.03 42 203 11887 -59.5 -65.5 46 6.0 -59.6 10 104 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.2 0.03 43 200 11980 -59.5 -66.5 40 7.0 -59.6 10 105 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.6 0.02 44 199 12011 -59.3 -66.4 39 7.1 -59.4 10 105 339.3 339.3 294.1 339.4 0.03 45 184 12505 -56.5 -65.5 31 9.0 -56.7 10 94 351.6 351.6 297.0 351.7 0.03 46 155 13585 -59.9 -71.9 19 12.0 -60.0 354 67 363.5 363.5 299.4 363.5 0.01 47 150 13790 -59.3 -72.3 17 13.0 -59.5 355 69 367.9 367.9 300.2 368.0 0.01 48 145 14001 -59.9 -73.9 14 14.0 -60.1 355 70 370.5 370.5 300.7 370.5 0.01 49 142 14132 -59.7 -73.7 15 14.0 -59.9 353 70 373.0 373.0 301.1 373.1 0.01 50 137 14355 -60.9 -75.9 12 15.0 -61.1 350 72 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.01 51 130 14681 -60.1 -77.1 9 17.0 -60.3 355 77 381.9 381.9 302.5 381.9 0.01 52 129 14729 -60.1 -77.1 9 17.0 -60.3 355 76 382.7 382.7 302.7 382.7 0.01 53 115 15438 -63.5 -81.5 7 18.0 -63.7 355 66 389.2 389.2 303.7 389.2 0.00 54 111 15656 -61.1 -81.1 5 20.0 -61.3 355 61 397.6 397.6 304.9 397.7 0.01 55 106 15941 -62.5 -82.5 5 20.0 -62.7 349 51 400.2 400.2 305.2 400.3 0.00 56 102 16178 -62.5 -83.5 4 21.0 -62.7 337 44 404.7 404.7 305.8 404.7 0.00 57 100 16300 -62.3 -84.3 4 22.0 -62.5 345 48 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 58 87 17158 -64.1 -87.1 3 23.0 -64.3 336 42 420.3 420.3 307.7 420.3 0.00 59 85 17301 -63.9 -87.9 2 24.0 -64.1 339 43 423.5 423.5 308.1 423.5 0.00 60 80 17673 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.6 335 43 432.1 432.1 309.1 432.1 0.00 61 74 18150 -65.7 -91.7 2 26.0 -65.9 345 48 436.8 436.8 309.6 436.8 0.00 62 70 18490 -63.7 -90.7 1 27.0 -64.0 10 39 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.1 0.00 63 69 18578 -63.7 -90.7 1 27.0 -64.0 1 46 450.0 450.0 310.8 450.0 0.00 64 62 19230 -66.3 -93.3 1 27.0 -66.5 356 39 458.2 458.2 311.6 458.2 0.00 65 60 19429 -65.7 -92.7 1 27.0 -66.0 359 34 463.8 463.8 312.1 463.8 0.00 66 58 19635 -65.9 -93.9 1 28.0 -66.1 4 32 467.9 467.9 312.5 467.9 0.00 67 57 19741 -63.7 -92.7 1 29.0 -64.0 8 32 475.2 475.2 313.1 475.2 0.00 68 54 20075 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -61.7 28 28 488.2 488.2 314.1 488.2 0.00 69 50 20550 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -63.8 35 18 493.8 493.8 314.5 493.9 0.00 70 48 20800 -64.9 -92.9 1 28.0 -65.2 6 13 496.3 496.3 314.7 496.3 0.00 71 43 21474 -62.7 -90.7 1 28.0 -63.2 48 23 517.6 517.6 316.1 517.6 0.00 72 40 21917 -64.3 -92.3 1 28.0 -64.7 59 18 524.4 524.4 316.6 524.4 0.00 73 38 22233 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.5 36 20 538.2 538.2 317.4 538.3 0.00 74 36 22567 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.3 45 27 547.1 547.1 317.9 547.2 0.00 75 34 22921 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.7 50 22 555.1 555.1 318.3 555.1 0.00 76 31 23489 -63.7 -91.7 1 28.0 -64.3 60 25 565.7 565.7 318.9 565.7 0.00 77 30 23690 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.5 60 20 570.4 570.4 319.2 570.5 0.00 78 28 24112 -64.5 -92.5 1 28.0 -65.1 64 16 580.1 580.1 319.7 580.2 0.00 79 26 24565 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -64.2 60 17 595.4 595.4 320.4 595.4 0.00 80 26 24565 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.6 60 17 594.3 594.3 320.3 594.3 0.00 81 25 24805 -63.7 -91.7 1 28.0 -64.4 60 21 601.5 601.5 320.7 601.6 0.00 82 24 25056 -63.3 -91.3 1 28.0 -64.1 56 19 609.8 609.8 321.0 609.8 0.00 83 23 25316 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.6 39 15 615.5 615.5 321.3 615.5 0.00 84 23 25316 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.6 39 15 615.5 615.5 321.3 615.5 0.00 85 21 25877 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -62.4 39 30 639.5 639.6 322.3 639.6 0.01 86 20 26180 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.6 40 28 651.6 651.6 322.7 651.6 0.01 87 18 26835 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.9 40 30 667.1 667.1 323.3 667.2 0.01 88 17 27189 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -63.0 43 31 678.1 678.1 323.7 678.2 0.01 89 17 27189 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -62.4 43 31 680.0 680.0 323.8 680.1 0.01 90 16 27565 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -62.3 48 30 692.6 692.6 324.2 692.6 0.01 TRP 208 11734 -59.3 -65.3 46 6.0 -59.4 10 103 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.2 0.03 WND 199 12011 -59.3 -66.4 39 7.1 -59.4 10 105 339.3 339.3 294.1 339.4 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5511.00 m Freezing level: 752.74 mb = 2542.71 m = 8342.13 ft Wetbulb zero: 839.32 mb = 1663.28 m = 5456.89 ft Precipitable water: 0.32 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 36.93 % Est. max temperature: 14.42 C = 57.95 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 748.87 mb = 2582.30 m = 8472.03 ft T: -0.28 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.69 C/km ThetaE index: 0.94 C Layer 895.0- 787.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 558.75 mb = 4873.95 m = 15990.46 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.95 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.23 C = 81.02 F Cap Strength: 12.73 C Lifted Index: 12.65 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.75 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.34 C Showalter Index: 12.77 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.90 C Cross Totals Index: 10.90 C K Index: 8.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 87.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.27 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 7.57 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.89 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 49009.78 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.58 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 718.54 mb = 2911.72 m = 9552.77 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 15 at 36 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 900 1099 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 191 26 4.9 25.2 1 887 1219 10 17 -3.0 -16.7 | 200 20 6.6 18.4 2 854 1524 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 207 21 9.6 19.1 3 850 1561 360 17 -0.0 -17.0 | 208 21 9.6 18.1 4 822 1829 355 20 1.7 -19.9 | 217 19 11.3 15.2 5 791 2134 350 32 5.6 -31.5 | 257 16 15.1 3.6 6 762 2438 360 49 -0.0 -49.0 | 325 17 9.6 -13.9 7 734 2743 355 54 4.7 -53.8 | 323 23 14.3 -18.7 8 706 3048 345 52 13.5 -50.2 | 303 28 23.0 -15.1 9 700 3119 345 55 14.2 -53.1 | 307 30 23.8 -18.0 10 679 3353 345 55 14.2 -53.1 | 307 30 23.8 -18.0 11 653 3658 340 56 19.2 -52.6 | 301 34 28.7 -17.5 12 628 3962 340 58 19.8 -54.5 | 303 35 29.4 -19.4 13 603 4267 340 54 18.5 -50.7 | 299 32 28.1 -15.6 14 580 4572 350 54 9.4 -53.2 | 314 26 19.0 -18.0 15 558 4877 350 58 10.1 -57.1 | 318 29 19.7 -22.0 16 500 5720 335 53 22.4 -48.0 | 292 34 32.0 -12.9 17 495 5791 335 53 22.4 -48.0 | 292 34 32.0 -12.9 18 475 6096 340 55 18.8 -51.7 | 300 33 28.4 -16.5 19 456 6401 335 55 23.2 -49.8 | 294 36 32.8 -14.7 20 419 7010 350 59 10.2 -58.1 | 319 30 19.8 -23.0 21 400 7360 355 60 5.2 -59.8 | 329 29 14.8 -24.6 22 385 7620 355 61 5.3 -60.8 | 330 30 14.9 -25.6 23 369 7925 360 69 -0.0 -69.0 | 344 35 9.6 -33.9 24 323 8839 350 65 11.3 -64.0 | 324 36 20.9 -28.9 25 309 9144 355 69 6.0 -68.7 | 335 37 15.6 -33.6 26 300 9350 360 75 -0.0 -75.0 | 346 41 9.6 -39.9 27 296 9449 360 76 -0.0 -76.0 | 347 42 9.6 -40.9 28 282 9754 5 87 -7.6 -86.7 | 358 52 2.0 -51.5 29 270 10058 360 90 -0.0 -90.0 | 350 56 9.6 -54.9 30 258 10363 360 92 -0.0 -92.0 | 350 58 9.6 -56.9 31 250 10560 360 93 -0.0 -93.0 | 351 59 9.6 -57.9 32 246 10668 360 93 -0.0 -93.0 | 351 59 9.6 -57.9 33 234 10973 5 96 -8.4 -95.6 | 359 61 1.2 -60.5 34 223 11278 5 97 -8.5 -96.6 | 359 61 1.1 -61.5 35 208 11734 10 103 -17.9 -101.4 | 7 67 -8.3 -66.3 36 200 11980 10 105 -18.2 -103.4 | 7 69 -8.6 -68.3 37 199 12011 10 105 -18.2 -103.4 | 7 69 -8.6 -68.3 38 193 12192 10 105 -18.2 -103.4 | 7 69 -8.6 -68.3 39 184 12497 10 94 -16.3 -92.6 | 7 58 -6.7 -57.4 40 176 12802 10 92 -16.0 -90.6 | 7 56 -6.4 -55.5 41 159 13411 360 70 -0.0 -70.0 | 345 36 9.6 -34.9 42 152 13716 350 65 11.3 -64.0 | 324 36 20.9 -28.9 43 150 13790 355 69 6.0 -68.7 | 335 37 15.6 -33.6 44 145 14021 355 70 6.1 -69.7 | 336 38 15.7 -34.6 45 138 14326 350 71 12.3 -69.9 | 328 41 21.9 -34.8 46 131 14630 355 78 6.8 -77.7 | 339 46 16.4 -42.6 47 119 15240 355 68 5.9 -67.7 | 335 36 15.5 -32.6 48 113 15545 355 65 5.7 -64.8 | 333 33 15.3 -29.6 49 108 15850 355 55 4.8 -54.8 | 324 24 14.4 -19.6 50 102 16154 335 43 18.2 -39.0 | 278 28 27.8 -3.8 51 100 16300 345 48 12.4 -46.4 | 297 25 22.0 -11.2 52 97 16459 335 44 18.6 -39.9 | 280 29 28.2 -4.7 53 88 17069 335 42 17.7 -38.1 | 276 27 27.3 -2.9 54 84 17374 340 43 14.7 -40.4 | 282 25 24.3 -5.3 55 80 17678 335 43 18.2 -39.0 | 278 28 27.8 -3.8 56 76 17983 345 47 12.2 -45.4 | 295 24 21.8 -10.3 57 72 18288 345 49 12.7 -47.3 | 299 25 22.3 -12.2 58 70 18490 10 39 -6.8 -38.4 | 319 4 2.8 -3.3 59 69 18593 360 47 -0.0 -47.0 | 321 15 9.6 -11.9 60 65 18898 5 33 -2.9 -32.9 | 251 7 6.7 2.3 61 62 19202 355 40 3.5 -39.8 | 290 14 13.1 -4.7 62 59 19507 360 32 -0.0 -32.0 | 252 10 9.6 3.1 63 56 19812 10 32 -5.6 -31.5 | 228 5 4.0 3.6 64 54 20117 30 27 -13.5 -23.4 | 162 12 -3.9 11.8 65 51 20422 5 8 -0.7 -8.0 | 198 29 8.9 27.2 66 50 20550 35 18 -10.3 -14.7 | 178 20 -0.7 20.4 67 49 20726 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 203 25 9.6 23.1 68 44 21336 50 21 -16.1 -13.5 | 163 23 -6.5 21.6 69 42 21641 45 25 -17.7 -17.7 | 155 19 -8.1 17.5 70 40 21946 60 17 -14.7 -8.5 | 169 27 -5.1 26.6 71 38 22250 35 20 -11.5 -16.4 | 174 19 -1.9 18.8 72 36 22555 45 27 -19.1 -19.1 | 149 19 -9.5 16.1 73 34 22860 50 21 -16.1 -13.5 | 163 23 -6.5 21.6 74 33 23165 50 24 -18.4 -15.4 | 156 22 -8.8 19.7 75 31 23470 60 26 -22.5 -13.0 | 150 26 -12.9 22.1 76 30 23690 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 163 26 -7.7 25.1 77 30 23774 55 29 -23.8 -16.6 | 143 23 -14.2 18.5 78 28 24079 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 170 29 -4.9 28.4 79 27 24384 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 178 29 -0.8 29.1 80 25 24689 60 21 -18.2 -10.5 | 161 26 -8.6 24.6 81 24 24994 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 163 26 -7.7 25.1 82 23 25298 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 180 24 -0.1 23.7 83 22 25603 30 18 -9.0 -15.6 | 182 20 0.6 19.6 84 21 25908 40 31 -19.9 -23.7 | 138 15 -10.3 11.4 85 20 26180 40 28 -18.0 -21.4 | 148 16 -8.4 13.7 86 20 26213 40 19 -12.2 -14.6 | 173 21 -2.6 20.6 87 18 26518 40 30 -19.3 -23.0 | 141 16 -9.7 12.2 88 16 26822 45 31 -21.9 -21.9 | 137 18 -12.3 13.2 89 15 27127 55 28 -22.9 -16.1 | 145 23 -13.3 19.1 90 14 27432 45 29 -20.5 -20.5 | 143 18 -10.9 14.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 345.3 at 48.6 knts Storm direction: 15.3 at 36.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.7 neg: 5.9 tot: 9.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 110.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 180.3 neg: -85.0 tot: 95.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 31.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.8 stream: 4.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.05 Bulk Shear: 154.76 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 7 16 202 21| 0.0 9.2 9.2| 37.6 0.0 37.6 75.2 0.62| 11.1 6.9 1000 359 19 212 19| 0.0 11.5 11.5| 94.5 0.0 94.5 94.5 0.78| 12.6 9.9 1500 358 27 233 13| 7.4 7.7 15.1|168.7 -1.5 167.2 111.5 0.81| 16.2 13.1 2000 355 34 262 12| 5.5 7.7 13.2|168.9 -52.2 116.7 58.4 0.50| 15.6 7.8 2500 352 38 280 15| 4.4 6.9 11.3|173.0 -73.4 99.6 39.8 0.43| 13.4 5.8 3000 349 41 287 18| 3.7 5.9 9.5|180.3 -85.0 95.2 31.7 0.40| 11.8 4.8 4000 348 45 295 21| 3.3 4.9 8.2|245.4-121.1 124.3 31.1 0.37| 11.3 4.1 5000 346 47 296 23| 2.9 4.3 7.2|287.2-210.0 77.2 15.4 0.25| 10.7 2.7 6000 345 49 298 25| 3.3 3.7 7.0|422.1-242.7 179.4 29.9 0.31| 10.7 3.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KAMA/skewt/KAMA.skewt.20260115.00.gif