UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025121100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 DEC 25 Searching for KAMA... Searching the city database file for: KAMA ... Date:0000Z 11 DEC 25 Station: KAMA WMO ident: 72363 Latitude: 35.23 Longitude: -101.70 Elevation: 1099.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 171 1 925 828 SFC 896 1099 10.0 -7.0 29 17.0 2.9 215 8 292.2 292.6 281.2 299.7 2.52 3 890 1154 9.8 -8.2 27 18.0 2.5 213 10 292.5 293.0 281.1 299.5 2.31 4 850 1528 6.0 -10.0 31 16.0 -0.1 215 15 292.4 292.8 280.8 298.8 2.10 5 794 2081 1.6 -9.4 44 11.0 -2.6 224 16 293.5 293.9 281.5 300.6 2.36 6 783 2194 4.6 -3.4 56 8.0 1.0 232 18 297.9 298.6 285.0 309.3 3.80 7 781 2215 5.0 -3.0 56 8.0 1.3 234 18 298.5 299.2 285.4 310.3 3.92 8 771 2320 4.4 -4.6 52 9.0 0.4 246 21 299.0 299.6 285.2 309.6 3.52 9 749 2555 3.4 -5.6 52 9.0 -0.5 262 30 300.4 301.0 285.5 310.6 3.36 10 733 2730 2.8 -6.2 52 9.0 -1.1 265 39 301.6 302.2 285.9 311.6 3.28 11 700 3104 4.6 -6.4 45 11.0 -0.3 285 41 307.6 308.2 288.2 318.2 3.38 12 691 3210 5.6 -7.4 39 13.0 -0.2 289 39 309.8 310.4 288.7 319.9 3.17 13 675 3401 4.0 -10.0 35 14.0 -1.9 296 36 310.1 310.6 288.3 318.6 2.65 14 641 3819 1.2 -14.8 29 16.0 -4.7 305 35 311.6 311.9 288.0 317.7 1.89 15 632 3933 2.0 -18.0 21 20.0 -5.0 305 33 313.7 314.0 288.3 318.6 1.47 16 631 3945 2.0 -18.0 21 20.0 -5.0 305 32 313.9 314.2 288.3 318.8 1.47 17 622 4061 1.4 -18.6 21 20.0 -5.5 308 33 314.5 314.8 288.5 319.2 1.42 18 612 4191 0.2 -18.8 22 19.0 -6.2 312 33 314.6 314.8 288.5 319.3 1.41 19 590 4484 -1.1 -21.1 20 20.0 -7.5 318 37 316.4 316.6 288.9 320.5 1.20 20 581 4607 -0.5 -24.5 14 24.0 -7.7 320 38 318.5 318.6 289.2 321.6 0.90 21 561 4886 -1.9 -28.9 11 27.0 -9.2 325 42 320.0 320.1 289.5 322.2 0.63 22 500 5790 -8.9 -36.9 8 28.0 -14.6 325 42 322.2 322.3 289.8 323.4 0.32 23 497 5837 -9.1 -38.1 7 29.0 -14.8 325 43 322.5 322.6 289.8 323.6 0.29 24 464 6363 -13.5 -36.5 13 23.0 -17.9 321 49 323.4 323.5 290.2 324.8 0.36 25 450 6595 -15.5 -39.5 11 24.0 -19.5 317 48 323.8 323.8 290.2 324.8 0.28 26 428 6970 -18.9 -38.9 15 20.0 -22.1 315 48 324.1 324.2 290.3 325.2 0.31 27 425 7023 -19.3 -39.3 15 20.0 -22.4 315 48 324.2 324.3 290.4 325.3 0.30 28 404 7397 -22.3 -44.3 12 22.0 -25.1 310 48 325.1 325.1 290.5 325.8 0.18 29 400 7470 -22.9 -44.9 12 22.0 -25.6 310 48 325.2 325.3 290.5 325.9 0.17 30 389 7674 -24.9 -45.9 12 21.0 -27.2 311 48 325.2 325.2 290.5 325.8 0.16 31 365 8133 -28.7 -51.7 9 23.0 -30.6 318 50 326.1 326.1 290.7 326.5 0.09 32 340 8636 -33.5 -53.5 12 20.0 -34.8 317 53 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.6 0.08 33 300 9500 -41.5 -56.5 18 15.0 -42.2 325 55 326.9 326.9 290.9 327.1 0.06 34 296 9590 -42.3 -56.3 20 14.0 -42.9 327 55 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.2 0.06 35 265 10322 -48.5 -66.5 11 18.0 -48.9 330 62 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.5 0.02 36 250 10700 -51.9 -67.9 13 16.0 -52.2 330 61 328.9 328.9 291.4 329.0 0.02 37 200 12110 -63.7 -71.7 33 8.0 -63.8 310 66 331.9 331.9 292.2 331.9 0.01 38 189 12455 -66.5 -73.5 37 7.0 -66.5 312 67 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.8 0.01 39 183 12650 -67.7 -75.7 31 8.0 -67.7 314 68 333.9 333.9 292.8 334.0 0.01 40 181 12716 -67.7 -75.7 31 8.0 -67.7 314 68 335.0 335.0 293.0 335.0 0.01 41 178 12817 -67.5 -75.5 31 8.0 -67.5 315 69 336.9 336.9 293.6 336.9 0.01 42 177 12851 -67.5 -75.5 31 8.0 -67.5 314 68 337.4 337.5 293.7 337.5 0.01 43 174 12954 -67.7 -74.7 36 7.0 -67.7 310 65 338.8 338.8 294.0 338.8 0.01 44 163 13344 -70.5 -77.5 35 7.0 -70.5 296 59 340.5 340.5 294.4 340.5 0.01 45 162 13381 -70.7 -77.7 35 7.0 -70.7 295 59 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.7 0.01 46 161 13417 -70.9 -77.9 35 7.0 -70.9 295 57 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.0 0.01 47 152 13760 -68.3 -76.9 28 8.6 -68.4 305 72 351.1 351.1 296.9 351.1 0.01 48 150 13840 -67.7 -76.7 27 9.0 -67.8 305 72 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.01 49 141 14215 -63.7 -74.7 21 11.0 -63.8 302 64 366.8 366.8 300.0 366.8 0.01 50 139 14303 -63.7 -74.7 21 11.0 -63.8 300 60 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.01 51 111 15659 -70.3 -84.3 11 14.0 -70.4 292 53 380.4 380.4 302.3 380.4 0.00 52 106 15933 -70.5 -85.5 9 15.0 -70.6 296 53 385.0 385.0 303.1 385.1 0.00 53 100 16280 -68.3 -85.3 7 17.0 -68.4 315 58 395.8 395.8 304.6 395.8 0.00 54 97 16464 -66.7 -84.7 6 18.0 -66.8 319 55 402.3 402.3 305.5 402.4 0.00 55 95 16590 -66.1 -84.1 6 18.0 -66.2 321 54 405.9 405.9 306.0 405.9 0.00 56 94 16654 -66.1 -84.1 6 18.0 -66.2 323 53 407.2 407.2 306.2 407.2 0.00 57 86 17196 -64.9 -84.9 5 20.0 -65.1 309 31 420.1 420.1 307.7 420.1 0.00 58 78 17788 -67.9 -88.9 3 21.0 -68.0 296 20 425.7 425.7 308.4 425.7 0.00 59 75 18025 -67.7 -89.7 3 22.0 -67.8 283 26 431.0 431.0 308.9 431.0 0.00 60 73 18188 -67.9 -89.9 3 22.0 -68.1 297 24 433.9 433.9 309.3 433.9 0.00 61 70 18440 -68.1 -91.1 2 23.0 -68.2 280 25 438.7 438.7 309.7 438.7 0.00 62 67 18701 -68.9 -91.9 2 23.0 -69.1 285 25 442.5 442.5 310.1 442.5 0.00 63 63 19071 -65.5 -91.5 2 26.0 -65.7 300 33 457.8 457.8 311.6 457.9 0.00 64 60 19366 -65.9 -91.9 1 26.0 -66.1 327 26 463.4 463.4 312.1 463.4 0.00 65 58 19572 -65.3 -91.3 2 26.0 -65.5 347 20 469.3 469.3 312.5 469.3 0.00 66 53 20117 -66.3 -93.3 1 27.0 -66.5 340 26 479.2 479.2 313.4 479.2 0.00 67 50 20470 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.4 325 24 490.1 490.1 314.2 490.1 0.00 68 47 20848 -64.7 -92.7 1 28.0 -65.0 325 28 499.8 499.8 314.9 499.8 0.00 69 46 20979 -64.5 -92.5 1 28.0 -64.8 325 29 503.3 503.3 315.2 503.4 0.00 70 44 21251 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.4 343 26 508.3 508.3 315.5 508.3 0.00 71 41 21681 -65.7 -92.7 1 27.0 -66.0 333 19 517.2 517.2 316.1 517.2 0.00 72 40 21832 -64.9 -92.9 1 28.0 -65.3 343 15 522.9 522.9 316.5 522.9 0.00 73 38 22146 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.4 324 8 533.1 533.1 317.1 533.2 0.00 74 36 22476 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.5 269 17 538.4 538.4 317.4 538.4 0.00 75 35 22648 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.5 264 22 542.7 542.7 317.7 542.7 0.00 76 34 22825 -64.9 -91.9 1 27.0 -65.4 282 23 547.7 547.8 318.0 547.8 0.00 77 32 23196 -64.3 -92.3 1 28.0 -64.8 306 29 558.9 558.9 318.6 558.9 0.00 78 30 23590 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.6 330 36 567.2 567.2 319.0 567.2 0.00 79 26 24471 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.7 334 32 603.4 603.4 320.7 603.4 0.00 80 25 24715 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.6 320 30 607.3 607.3 320.9 607.3 0.00 81 23 25233 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.4 320 31 626.1 626.1 321.7 626.1 0.01 82 22 25510 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -61.1 331 32 635.3 635.3 322.1 635.3 0.01 83 22 25510 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -61.1 331 32 635.3 635.3 322.1 635.3 0.01 84 20 26110 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.7 330 41 662.0 662.0 323.2 662.1 0.01 85 19 26435 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.5 322 38 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.1 0.01 86 18 26779 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -58.1 328 37 685.4 685.4 324.0 685.5 0.01 87 17 27144 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -57.3 319 29 700.6 700.6 324.4 700.7 0.02 88 15 27943 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -58.0 301 31 724.1 724.1 325.2 724.2 0.02 89 15 27943 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -58.1 301 31 723.4 723.4 325.1 723.6 0.02 90 13 28854 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -58.9 292 34 751.6 751.6 326.0 751.8 0.02 91 13 28854 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -58.9 292 34 751.6 751.6 326.0 751.7 0.02 TRP 162 13381 -70.7 -77.7 35 7.0 -70.7 295 59 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.7 0.01 WND 152 13760 -68.3 -76.9 28 8.6 -68.4 305 72 351.1 351.1 296.9 351.1 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5619.00 m Freezing level: 608.62 mb = 4236.37 m = 13898.67 ft Wetbulb zero: 851.51 mb = 1513.55 m = 4965.66 ft Precipitable water: 0.35 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.32 % Est. max temperature: 18.16 C = 64.69 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 690.32 mb = 3217.68 m = 10556.56 ft T: 5.53 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.03 C/km ThetaE index: 0.94 C Layer 890.0- 794.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 437.37 mb = 6808.27 m = 22336.56 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.23 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.78 C = 105.41 F Cap Strength: 20.46 C Lifted Index: 20.46 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.53 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 13.41 C Showalter Index: 20.90 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 13.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 14.90 C Cross Totals Index: -1.10 C K Index: -6.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 72.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.30 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.75 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.74 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 49744.08 J/kg Cap Strength: 20.46 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 668.12 mb = 3483.49 m = 11428.65 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 335 at 26 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 896 1099 215 8 4.6 6.6 | 168 31 -6.4 30.4 1 883 1219 210 13 6.5 11.3 | 173 35 -4.5 35.1 2 850 1528 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 176 36 -2.4 36.1 3 819 1829 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 178 35 -1.3 35.3 4 789 2134 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 181 35 0.4 35.1 5 760 2438 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 204 31 12.7 28.0 6 732 2743 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 227 40 28.9 27.3 7 705 3048 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 246 32 29.6 12.9 8 700 3104 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 245 32 28.6 13.2 9 679 3353 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 248 23 21.7 8.6 10 653 3658 305 37 30.3 -21.2 | 262 20 19.3 2.6 11 629 3962 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 250 16 15.2 5.5 12 605 4267 315 34 24.0 -24.0 | 271 13 13.1 -0.2 13 561 4877 325 42 24.1 -34.4 | 309 17 13.1 -10.6 14 540 5182 330 41 20.5 -35.5 | 321 15 9.5 -11.7 15 519 5486 325 38 21.8 -31.1 | 304 13 10.8 -7.3 16 500 5790 325 42 24.1 -34.4 | 309 17 13.1 -10.6 17 480 6096 325 46 26.4 -37.7 | 312 21 15.4 -13.9 18 461 6401 320 49 31.5 -37.5 | 304 25 20.5 -13.7 19 443 6706 315 48 33.9 -33.9 | 294 25 23.0 -10.1 20 425 7010 315 48 33.9 -33.9 | 294 25 23.0 -10.1 21 408 7315 310 47 36.0 -30.2 | 284 26 25.0 -6.4 22 400 7470 310 48 36.8 -30.9 | 285 27 25.8 -7.0 23 392 7620 310 48 36.8 -30.9 | 285 27 25.8 -7.0 24 359 8230 320 51 32.8 -39.1 | 305 27 21.8 -15.3 25 329 8839 315 54 38.2 -38.2 | 298 31 27.2 -14.4 26 316 9144 320 56 36.0 -42.9 | 307 31 25.0 -19.1 27 302 9449 325 58 33.3 -47.5 | 317 33 22.3 -23.7 28 300 9500 325 55 31.5 -45.1 | 316 30 20.6 -21.2 29 289 9754 330 55 27.5 -47.6 | 325 29 16.5 -23.8 30 263 10363 330 63 31.5 -54.6 | 326 37 20.5 -30.7 31 251 10668 330 62 31.0 -53.7 | 326 36 20.0 -29.9 32 250 10700 330 61 30.5 -52.8 | 326 35 19.5 -29.0 33 239 10973 330 61 30.5 -52.8 | 326 35 19.5 -29.0 34 217 11582 325 65 37.3 -53.2 | 318 39 26.3 -29.4 35 200 12110 310 66 50.6 -42.4 | 295 44 39.6 -18.6 36 197 12192 310 65 49.8 -41.8 | 295 43 38.8 -18.0 37 178 12802 315 69 48.8 -48.8 | 303 45 37.8 -25.0 38 170 13106 305 60 49.1 -34.4 | 286 40 38.2 -10.6 39 162 13381 295 59 53.5 -24.9 | 272 43 42.5 -1.1 40 161 13411 295 57 51.7 -24.1 | 270 41 40.7 -0.3 41 152 13760 305 72 59.0 -41.3 | 290 51 48.0 -17.5 42 150 13840 305 72 59.0 -41.3 | 290 51 48.0 -17.5 43 146 14021 305 72 59.0 -41.3 | 290 51 48.0 -17.5 44 138 14326 300 59 51.1 -29.5 | 278 41 40.1 -5.7 45 132 14630 290 58 54.5 -19.8 | 265 44 43.5 4.0 46 125 14935 295 56 50.8 -23.7 | 270 40 39.8 0.1 47 119 15240 285 54 52.2 -14.0 | 257 42 41.2 9.8 48 113 15545 290 53 49.8 -18.1 | 262 39 38.8 5.7 49 102 16154 300 53 45.9 -26.5 | 274 35 34.9 -2.7 50 100 16280 315 58 41.0 -41.0 | 300 35 30.0 -17.2 51 92 16764 325 51 29.3 -41.8 | 314 26 18.3 -18.0 52 88 17069 305 36 29.5 -20.6 | 260 19 18.5 3.2 53 83 17374 315 23 16.3 -16.3 | 215 9 5.3 7.6 54 79 17678 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 192 14 3.0 14.1 55 75 17983 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 219 25 15.6 19.1 56 72 18288 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 212 13 7.1 11.2 57 70 18440 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 215 24 13.7 19.5 58 68 18593 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 211 23 11.7 19.8 59 62 19202 305 35 28.7 -20.1 | 258 18 17.7 3.7 60 59 19507 345 19 4.9 -18.4 | 132 8 -6.0 5.5 61 56 19812 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 96 9 -9.0 0.9 62 53 20117 340 26 8.9 -24.4 | 73 2 -2.1 -0.6 63 50 20422 355 19 1.7 -18.9 | 118 11 -9.3 4.9 64 50 20470 325 24 13.8 -19.7 | 214 5 2.8 4.2 65 46 21031 325 30 17.2 -24.6 | 277 6 6.2 -0.8 66 43 21336 350 24 4.2 -23.6 | 92 7 -6.8 0.2 67 41 21641 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 172 7 -1.0 6.5 68 39 21946 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 143 15 -8.9 12.0 69 37 22250 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 162 21 -6.4 20.0 70 36 22555 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 198 31 9.3 29.2 71 34 22860 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 212 21 11.3 17.9 72 32 23165 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 241 15 12.8 7.2 73 31 23470 310 30 23.0 -19.3 | 249 13 12.0 4.5 74 30 23590 330 36 18.0 -31.2 | 316 10 7.0 -7.4 75 29 23774 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 244 15 13.6 6.6 76 28 24079 335 40 16.9 -36.3 | 334 14 5.9 -12.4 77 26 24384 340 34 11.6 -31.9 | 355 8 0.7 -8.1 78 25 24689 320 29 18.6 -22.2 | 258 8 7.7 1.6 79 24 24994 320 35 22.5 -26.8 | 285 12 11.5 -3.0 80 23 25298 320 30 19.3 -23.0 | 264 8 8.3 0.8 81 22 25603 335 33 13.9 -29.9 | 334 7 3.0 -6.1 82 21 25908 320 43 27.6 -32.9 | 299 19 16.7 -9.1 83 20 26110 330 41 20.5 -35.5 | 321 15 9.5 -11.7 84 19 26213 320 38 24.4 -29.1 | 291 14 13.5 -5.3 85 18 26518 330 37 18.5 -32.0 | 318 11 7.5 -8.2 86 16 26822 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 200 14 4.6 12.9 87 15 27127 300 34 29.4 -17.0 | 250 20 18.5 6.8 88 13 27432 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 248 23 21.7 8.6 89 12 27737 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 226 24 17.0 16.3 90 11 28042 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 223 32 22.0 23.8 91 10 28346 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 220 31 20.0 23.8 92 9 28651 285 44 42.5 -11.4 | 248 34 31.5 12.4 93 8 28956 290 44 41.3 -15.0 | 254 32 30.4 8.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 305.3 at 35.0 knts Storm direction: 335.3 at 26.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.9 neg: 0.0 tot: 5.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 90.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 471.8 neg: -12.4 tot: 459.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 153.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.69 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.9 stream: 8.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 189.96 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 213 13 174 35| 7.2 0.0 7.2| 46.2 0.0 46.2 92.3 0.67| 7.8 5.2 1000 217 14 176 35| 4.2 0.0 4.2| 67.1 0.0 67.1 67.1 0.73| 5.2 3.8 1500 232 17 184 34| 9.5 0.0 9.5|255.5 0.0 255.5 170.3 0.87| 11.3 9.9 2000 250 23 198 33| 10.1 0.0 10.1|427.2 0.0 427.2 213.6 0.86| 13.9 12.0 2500 264 26 209 30| 7.7 0.0 7.7|462.3 0.0 462.3 184.9 0.77| 13.9 10.8 3000 273 27 216 27| 5.9 0.0 5.9|471.8 -12.4 459.3 153.1 0.69| 12.9 8.9 4000 290 30 231 22| 5.8 0.0 5.8|530.1 -12.4 517.7 129.4 0.73| 11.8 8.6 5000 301 32 246 18| 4.6 0.6 5.2|542.4 -26.5 515.9 103.2 0.63| 10.8 6.8 6000 305 35 258 18| 3.9 1.1 5.0|542.4 -82.5 459.9 76.6 0.50| 9.9 4.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KAMA/skewt/KAMA.skewt.20251211.00.gif