UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 21 OCT 25 Searching for KABR... Searching the city database file for: KABR ... Date:1200Z 21 OCT 25 Station: KABR WMO ident: 72659 Latitude: 45.45 Longitude: -98.43 Elevation: 396.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 101 SFC 965 396 6.2 1.7 73 4.5 4.1 305 19 282.2 283.0 279.0 294.7 4.48 2 956 472 4.8 -0.2 70 5.0 2.6 310 26 281.6 282.2 277.9 292.6 3.94 3 953 498 4.6 -0.4 70 5.0 2.4 312 28 281.6 282.3 277.9 292.5 3.89 4 925 738 2.6 -1.0 77 3.6 1.1 320 40 282.0 282.6 278.0 292.7 3.84 5 850 1416 -1.7 -3.6 87 1.9 -2.4 340 48 284.4 285.0 278.7 294.2 3.44 6 824 1663 -2.5 -4.3 87 1.8 -3.2 343 44 286.1 286.6 279.4 295.7 3.37 7 780 2097 -4.3 -6.2 87 1.9 -5.0 345 41 288.6 289.2 280.3 297.6 3.08 8 773 2168 -4.3 -6.3 86 2.0 -5.1 345 41 289.4 289.9 280.6 298.4 3.08 9 749 2416 -5.3 -7.1 87 1.8 -6.0 340 45 290.9 291.5 281.2 299.7 2.99 10 733 2585 -6.9 -9.5 82 2.6 -7.8 340 47 291.0 291.4 280.7 298.5 2.54 11 716 2768 -7.7 -9.8 85 2.1 -8.4 340 50 292.1 292.5 281.1 299.6 2.53 12 700 2944 -8.7 -11.0 83 2.3 -9.5 340 50 292.9 293.3 281.3 299.9 2.36 13 602 4091 -17.5 -28.5 38 11.0 -19.4 330 48 295.6 295.7 280.3 297.5 0.61 14 589 4254 -18.5 -29.5 37 11.0 -20.4 330 48 296.3 296.4 280.5 298.1 0.56 15 539 4910 -22.1 -27.0 64 4.9 -22.9 330 49 299.6 299.7 282.2 302.1 0.78 16 527 5075 -22.5 -28.5 58 6.0 -23.5 333 51 301.0 301.2 282.7 303.3 0.69 17 520 5173 -22.3 -28.3 58 6.0 -23.4 335 52 302.4 302.6 283.3 304.8 0.71 18 509 5330 -22.9 -28.9 58 6.0 -23.9 332 51 303.6 303.7 283.7 305.9 0.69 19 500 5460 -23.9 -29.9 58 6.0 -24.9 330 50 303.9 304.0 283.8 306.0 0.64 20 464 6001 -27.9 -34.9 51 7.0 -28.7 332 53 305.5 305.6 284.1 306.9 0.42 21 443 6331 -30.3 -37.3 50 7.0 -31.0 330 56 306.5 306.6 284.5 307.7 0.35 22 417 6759 -33.1 -41.1 45 8.0 -33.8 330 53 308.3 308.3 285.0 309.2 0.25 23 400 7050 -35.1 -43.1 44 8.0 -35.7 330 54 309.4 309.4 285.4 310.1 0.21 24 350 7973 -39.9 -51.9 27 12.0 -40.5 325 82 314.9 315.0 287.2 315.3 0.09 25 337 8232 -41.1 -52.1 30 11.0 -41.6 325 95 316.7 316.7 287.8 317.1 0.09 26 317 8647 -42.5 -54.5 26 12.0 -43.0 327 97 320.4 320.4 288.9 320.7 0.07 27 309 8820 -42.3 -55.3 23 13.0 -42.9 330 93 323.0 323.0 289.8 323.3 0.07 28 302 8975 -42.5 -55.5 23 13.0 -43.0 326 94 324.8 324.9 290.3 325.1 0.07 29 300 9020 -42.7 -55.7 23 13.0 -43.3 325 95 325.2 325.2 290.4 325.4 0.07 30 285 9364 -44.7 -57.7 22 13.0 -45.2 320 100 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.3 0.05 31 266 9822 -47.5 -60.5 21 13.0 -47.9 320 97 329.5 329.6 291.6 329.7 0.04 32 259 9997 -48.1 -61.1 21 13.0 -48.5 320 96 331.2 331.2 292.1 331.4 0.04 33 253 10152 -48.3 -62.3 18 14.0 -48.7 322 94 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.3 0.03 34 250 10230 -48.3 -62.3 18 14.0 -48.7 320 93 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.4 0.04 35 241 10471 -48.7 -62.7 18 14.0 -49.1 320 96 337.2 337.2 293.7 337.3 0.03 36 233 10692 -48.1 -63.1 16 15.0 -48.6 320 98 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.5 0.03 37 230 10778 -47.9 -63.9 14 16.0 -48.4 322 93 342.9 342.9 295.1 343.1 0.03 38 222 11011 -48.1 -64.1 14 16.0 -48.6 324 82 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.3 0.03 39 210 11377 -46.7 -64.7 11 18.0 -47.3 318 80 353.8 353.9 297.5 354.0 0.03 40 203 11602 -47.3 -65.3 11 18.0 -47.9 315 81 356.3 356.4 298.0 356.5 0.03 41 200 11700 -47.1 -66.1 10 19.0 -47.7 315 83 358.2 358.2 298.4 358.3 0.03 42 199 11733 -47.3 -66.3 10 19.0 -47.9 315 82 358.4 358.4 298.4 358.5 0.03 43 154 13401 -53.1 -76.1 4 23.0 -53.5 310 70 375.7 375.7 301.5 375.8 0.01 44 150 13570 -52.7 -75.7 5 23.0 -53.2 315 61 379.3 379.3 302.1 379.3 0.01 45 142 13925 -51.5 -76.5 3 25.0 -52.1 317 59 387.4 387.4 303.4 387.4 0.01 46 140 14017 -51.5 -76.5 3 25.0 -52.1 315 56 388.9 388.9 303.6 389.0 0.01 47 131 14446 -53.3 -78.3 3 25.0 -53.8 310 46 393.2 393.2 304.3 393.2 0.01 48 122 14900 -56.5 -82.5 2 26.0 -56.9 306 41 395.4 395.4 304.6 395.4 0.00 49 120 15005 -56.1 -83.1 2 27.0 -56.5 305 43 398.0 398.0 304.9 398.0 0.00 50 110 15560 -54.3 -83.3 2 29.0 -54.8 310 49 411.4 411.4 306.7 411.5 0.00 51 107 15738 -53.7 -82.7 2 29.0 -54.3 310 44 415.8 415.8 307.2 415.9 0.00 52 100 16170 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.6 305 31 419.3 419.3 307.6 419.3 0.00 53 98 16298 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.6 305 31 421.8 421.8 307.9 421.8 0.00 54 87 17059 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -54.8 290 46 440.4 440.4 309.9 440.4 0.00 55 75 18005 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.6 305 40 453.2 453.2 311.1 453.2 0.00 56 71 18351 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.6 308 28 458.2 458.2 311.6 458.2 0.00 57 70 18440 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.0 305 22 459.2 459.2 311.7 459.2 0.00 58 65 18903 -60.1 290 26 465.6 59 62 19198 -59.5 285 30 473.2 60 57 19722 -60.9 340 19 481.6 61 52 20295 -58.5 341 21 500.0 62 50 20540 -60.5 280 4 500.9 63 47 20924 -61.7 283 6 507.0 64 40 21931 -58.7 295 22 538.4 65 37 22420 -59.3 295 11 549.0 66 34 22951 -57.9 272 13 566.2 67 31 23534 -58.3 297 19 580.2 68 30 23740 -58.1 270 31 586.2 69 28 24174 -57.7 275 29 599.0 70 27 24403 -58.1 281 32 604.2 71 23 25420 -54.9 276 25 641.9 72 20 26310 -56.1 285 13 664.5 73 17 27341 -57.1 270 16 692.9 74 16 27725 -56.3 273 19 707.6 75 15 28135 -56.7 276 23 719.4 TRP 259 9997 -48.1 -61.1 21 13.0 -48.5 320 96 331.2 331.2 292.1 331.4 0.04 WND 285 9364 -44.7 -57.7 22 13.0 -45.2 320 100 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.3 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5359.00 m Freezing level: 879.65 mb = 1147.95 m = 3766.21 ft Wetbulb zero: 902.08 mb = 939.20 m = 3081.32 ft Precipitable water: 0.46 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 69.31 % Est. max temperature: 10.52 C = 50.94 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 900.54 mb = 952.85 m = 3126.10 ft T: 1.24 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.04 C/km ThetaE index: 2.21 C Layer 956.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 812.31 mb = 1775.98 m = 5826.62 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.78 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.67 C = 51.21 F Cap Strength: 9.89 C Lifted Index: 10.01 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.79 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.87 C Showalter Index: 9.24 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.50 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.20 C Cross Totals Index: 20.30 C K Index: 16.30 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 146.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.43 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.25 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.06 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60048.15 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.94 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 865.22 mb = 1273.70 m = 4178.75 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 4 at 35 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 965 396 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 217 30 18.1 24.1 1 940 610 320 38 24.4 -29.1 | 258 28 27.0 5.9 2 925 738 320 40 25.7 -30.6 | 261 29 28.3 4.3 3 905 914 325 44 25.2 -36.0 | 272 28 27.8 -1.1 4 871 1219 330 49 24.5 -42.4 | 285 28 27.1 -7.4 5 850 1416 340 48 16.4 -45.1 | 298 22 19.0 -10.1 6 807 1829 345 42 10.9 -40.6 | 293 15 13.5 -5.6 7 776 2134 345 41 10.6 -39.6 | 289 14 13.2 -4.6 8 746 2438 340 45 15.4 -42.3 | 292 19 18.0 -7.3 9 718 2743 340 50 17.1 -47.0 | 301 23 19.7 -12.0 10 700 2944 340 50 17.1 -47.0 | 301 23 19.7 -12.0 11 663 3353 345 46 11.9 -44.4 | 303 17 14.5 -9.4 12 636 3658 330 41 20.5 -35.5 | 271 23 23.1 -0.5 13 611 3962 330 48 24.0 -41.6 | 284 27 26.6 -6.6 14 586 4267 330 48 24.0 -41.6 | 284 27 26.6 -6.6 15 563 4572 330 47 23.5 -40.7 | 282 27 26.1 -5.7 16 541 4877 330 49 24.5 -42.4 | 285 28 27.1 -7.4 17 519 5182 335 52 22.0 -47.1 | 296 27 24.6 -12.1 18 500 5460 330 50 25.0 -43.3 | 287 29 27.6 -8.3 19 498 5486 335 50 21.1 -45.3 | 294 26 23.7 -10.3 20 477 5791 335 50 21.1 -45.3 | 294 26 23.7 -10.3 21 457 6096 330 54 27.0 -46.8 | 292 32 29.6 -11.8 22 438 6401 330 57 28.5 -49.4 | 295 34 31.1 -14.4 23 420 6706 330 53 26.5 -45.9 | 291 31 29.1 -10.9 24 402 7010 330 54 27.0 -46.8 | 292 32 29.6 -11.8 25 400 7050 330 54 27.0 -46.8 | 292 32 29.6 -11.8 26 368 7620 320 62 39.9 -47.5 | 286 44 42.4 -12.5 27 352 7925 325 80 45.9 -65.5 | 302 57 48.5 -30.5 28 337 8230 325 95 54.5 -77.8 | 307 71 57.1 -42.8 29 322 8534 325 99 56.8 -81.1 | 308 75 59.4 -46.1 30 308 8839 330 93 46.5 -80.5 | 313 67 49.1 -45.5 31 300 9020 325 95 54.5 -77.8 | 307 71 57.1 -42.8 32 295 9144 325 95 54.5 -77.8 | 307 71 57.1 -42.8 33 285 9364 320 100 64.3 -76.6 | 302 79 66.9 -41.6 34 281 9449 320 100 64.3 -76.6 | 302 79 66.9 -41.6 35 269 9754 320 97 62.4 -74.3 | 301 76 64.9 -39.3 36 259 9997 320 96 61.7 -73.5 | 301 75 64.3 -38.5 37 257 10058 325 96 55.1 -78.6 | 307 72 57.6 -43.6 38 250 10230 320 93 59.8 -71.2 | 300 72 62.4 -36.3 39 245 10363 320 94 60.4 -72.0 | 300 73 63.0 -37.0 40 234 10668 320 99 63.6 -75.8 | 302 78 66.2 -40.8 41 223 10973 325 82 47.0 -67.2 | 303 59 49.6 -32.2 42 213 11278 320 80 51.4 -61.3 | 296 60 54.0 -26.3 43 204 11582 315 81 57.3 -57.3 | 290 64 59.9 -22.3 44 200 11700 315 83 58.7 -58.7 | 291 66 61.3 -23.7 45 194 11887 315 78 55.2 -55.2 | 289 61 57.7 -20.2 46 185 12192 315 71 50.2 -50.2 | 286 55 52.8 -15.2 47 177 12497 315 69 48.8 -48.8 | 285 53 51.4 -13.8 48 154 13411 310 70 53.6 -45.0 | 280 57 56.2 -10.0 49 150 13570 315 61 43.1 -43.1 | 280 46 45.7 -8.1 50 147 13716 320 66 42.4 -50.6 | 289 48 45.0 -15.6 51 140 14021 315 56 39.6 -39.6 | 276 42 42.2 -4.6 52 133 14326 310 48 36.8 -30.9 | 264 40 39.4 4.1 53 127 14630 310 43 32.9 -27.6 | 258 36 35.5 7.4 54 121 14935 305 41 33.6 -23.5 | 252 38 36.2 11.5 55 116 15240 305 48 39.3 -27.5 | 260 43 41.9 7.5 56 110 15545 310 49 37.5 -31.5 | 265 40 40.1 3.5 57 100 16154 310 32 24.5 -20.6 | 242 31 27.1 14.4 58 100 16170 305 31 25.4 -17.8 | 238 33 28.0 17.2 59 96 16459 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 240 33 28.8 16.6 60 91 16764 290 41 38.5 -14.0 | 243 46 41.1 21.0 61 87 17069 290 46 43.2 -15.7 | 247 50 45.8 19.3 62 83 17374 305 35 28.7 -20.1 | 244 35 31.3 14.9 63 79 17678 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 241 40 35.2 19.8 64 75 17983 305 40 32.8 -22.9 | 251 37 35.3 12.0 65 72 18288 310 32 24.5 -20.6 | 242 31 27.1 14.4 66 70 18440 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 223 30 20.6 22.4 67 68 18593 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 215 29 16.4 23.4 68 65 18898 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 226 38 27.0 26.1 69 62 19202 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 229 42 31.6 27.2 70 56 19812 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 197 19 5.5 18.2 71 54 20117 335 23 9.7 -20.8 | 221 19 12.3 14.1 72 51 20422 345 19 4.9 -18.4 | 204 18 7.5 16.6 73 50 20540 280 4 3.9 -0.7 | 191 35 6.5 34.3 74 49 20726 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 189 34 5.2 33.5 75 46 21031 275 8 8.0 -0.7 | 197 36 10.6 34.3 76 44 21336 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 209 38 18.5 33.6 77 42 21641 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 215 33 18.9 27.4 78 40 21946 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 221 34 22.5 25.7 79 38 22250 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 202 33 12.6 30.3 80 36 22555 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 202 33 12.6 30.3 81 35 22860 255 9 8.7 2.3 | 197 39 11.3 37.3 82 33 23165 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 223 29 19.4 20.9 83 31 23470 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 209 30 14.9 26.4 84 30 23740 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 224 49 33.6 35.0 85 30 23774 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 214 44 24.5 36.9 86 27 24384 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 230 46 35.1 29.3 87 26 24689 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 211 33 17.1 28.2 88 25 24994 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 215 41 23.5 33.2 89 23 25298 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 223 42 28.2 30.5 90 22 25603 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 217 44 26.6 35.0 91 20 26213 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 234 38 30.7 21.9 92 20 26310 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 206 35 15.1 31.6 93 19 26518 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 229 27 20.3 17.3 94 17 26822 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 208 40 18.6 35.0 95 15 27127 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 215 41 23.5 33.2 96 14 27432 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 225 43 30.2 30.1 97 13 27737 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 219 27 16.7 20.8 98 10 28346 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 206 34 14.8 30.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 334.2 at 46.8 knts Storm direction: 4.2 at 35.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.7 neg: 1.6 tot: 6.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 80.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 310.3 neg: -17.3 tot: 293.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 97.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.59 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.5 stream: 6.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.26 Bulk Shear: 32.15 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 319 35 252 27| 27.2 0.0 27.2|199.8 0.0 199.8 399.6 0.99| 27.9 27.6 1000 325 41 268 26| 17.5 0.0 17.5|283.4 0.0 283.4 283.4 0.93| 21.4 19.9 1500 331 42 276 23| 10.2 0.0 10.2|285.3 -7.2 278.1 185.4 0.75| 17.0 12.8 2000 335 42 279 21| 7.7 1.1 8.8|288.0 -9.2 278.8 139.4 0.68| 14.1 9.7 2500 336 43 283 21| 6.1 1.9 8.0|307.2 -9.2 298.0 119.2 0.68| 12.5 8.4 3000 337 44 286 21| 4.7 1.6 6.2|310.3 -17.3 293.0 97.7 0.59| 11.5 6.8 4000 336 45 285 22| 3.5 2.2 5.7|342.3 -65.1 277.2 69.3 0.42| 10.8 4.6 5000 335 46 286 23| 3.1 1.8 4.9|388.8 -92.2 296.7 59.3 0.40| 9.8 4.0 6000 334 47 287 24| 2.7 2.0 4.7|420.1 -99.3 320.8 53.5 0.39| 9.2 3.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KABR/skewt/KABR.skewt.20251021.12.gif