UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 14 OCT 25 Searching for GMMC... Searching the city database file for: GMMC ... Date:0000Z 14 OCT 25 Station: GMMC WMO ident: 60155 Latitude: 33.57 Longitude: -7.67 Elevation: 62.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1006 62 20.8 20.2 96 0.6 20.4 0 0 293.4 296.1 293.3 336.1 14.97 1 1000 136 20.2 18.5 90 1.7 19.1 55 5 293.4 295.8 292.2 331.8 13.52 2 925 809 21.6 -0.4 23 22.0 10.2 70 5 301.4 302.1 286.6 313.6 4.01 3 850 1538 19.0 -7.0 16 26.0 6.8 300 3 306.0 306.5 286.9 314.4 2.66 4 700 3169 6.6 -1.4 57 8.0 2.5 245 26 309.8 310.7 290.3 325.2 4.93 5 500 5840 -10.9 -15.9 67 5.0 -12.6 260 22 319.7 320.2 290.9 327.2 2.21 6 400 7520 -22.7 -29.7 53 7.0 -24.1 250 13 325.5 325.6 291.3 328.4 0.81 7 300 9560 -39.3 -46.3 47 7.0 -39.8 245 23 330.0 330.0 291.9 330.7 0.20 8 250 10780 -49.3 -58.3 34 9.0 -49.6 240 19 332.8 332.8 292.5 333.0 0.06 9 200 12210 -60.1 -65.1 52 5.0 -60.2 210 26 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.7 0.03 10 150 13980 -65.1 -75.1 24 10.0 -65.2 265 20 357.9 357.9 298.3 358.0 0.01 11 139 14440 -66.5 -77.5 20 11.0 -66.6 290 21 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.4 0.01 12 100 16430 -64.9 -79.9 11 15.0 -65.0 280 27 402.3 402.3 305.5 402.4 0.01 13 70 18600 -65.5 -91.5 2 26.0 -65.7 240 16 444.3 444.3 310.3 444.3 0.00 TRP 139 14440 -66.5 -77.5 20 11.0 -66.6 290 21 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.4 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5704.00 m Freezing level: 624.57 mb = 4176.35 m = 13701.76 ft Wetbulb zero: 667.18 mb = 3550.19 m = 11647.48 ft Precipitable water: 0.99 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.27 % Est. max temperature: 33.03 C = 91.46 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 997.52 mb = 157.48 m = 516.66 ft T: 20.24 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.55 C/km ThetaE index: 22.50 C Layer 1000.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 679.10 mb = 3409.61 m = 11186.24 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.10 g/kg Conv temperature: 38.11 C = 100.59 F Cap Strength: 8.42 C Lifted Index: 4.55 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.38 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.47 C Showalter Index: 8.71 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 29.90 C Cross Totals Index: 3.90 C K Index: 14.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 28.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.60 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 27.66 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.44 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 12331.60 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.42 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 811.40 mb = 1928.45 m = 6326.85 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 283 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1006 62 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 103 13 -12.3 2.8 1 1000 136 55 5 -4.1 -2.9 | 90 16 -16.4 -0.1 2 925 809 70 5 -4.7 -1.7 | 94 17 -17.0 1.1 3 850 1538 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 97 10 -9.7 1.3 4 700 3169 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 219 18 11.3 13.8 5 500 5840 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 235 11 9.4 6.6 6 400 7520 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 179 7 -0.1 7.2 7 300 9560 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 214 15 8.5 12.5 8 250 10780 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 199 13 4.2 12.3 9 200 12210 210 26 13.0 22.5 | 182 25 0.7 25.3 10 150 13980 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 239 9 7.6 4.5 11 139 14440 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 301 9 7.4 -4.4 12 100 16430 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 278 14 14.3 -1.9 13 70 18600 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 188 11 1.6 10.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 252.7 at 16.8 knts Storm direction: 282.7 at 12.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 5.1 tot: 5.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 119.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 13.0 neg: -29.1 tot: -16.0 m^2/s^2 ave: -5.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.01 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.9 stream: -0.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.45 Bulk Shear: 60.84 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 59 5 91 16| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 2.9 -12.2 -9.3 -18.6 -0.45| 6.0 -2.7 1000 59 5 91 16| 2.6 1.7 4.2| 4.5 -21.3 -16.8 -16.8 -0.45| 5.1 -2.3 1500 53 4 91 16| 1.7 2.6 4.3| 10.8 -22.1 -11.3 -7.5 -0.15| 5.3 -0.8 2000 9 5 81 13| 1.3 3.8 5.1| 11.4 -23.2 -11.8 -5.9 -0.10| 5.9 -0.6 2500 294 7 90 6| 1.0 4.6 5.6| 13.0 -23.2 -10.1 -4.0 0.05| 6.4 0.3 3000 259 9 144 6| 0.9 5.1 5.9| 13.0 -29.1 -16.0 -5.3 -0.01| 6.9 -0.0 4000 251 13 181 7| 0.8 3.9 4.7| 19.0 -32.2 -13.1 -3.3 0.01| 5.8 0.1 5000 251 15 197 8| 0.9 3.1 4.0| 24.6 -32.2 -7.6 -1.5 0.04| 4.9 0.2 6000 253 17 206 9| 0.9 2.6 3.5| 27.8 -34.7 -7.0 -1.2 0.04| 4.4 0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//GMMC/skewt/GMMC.skewt.20251014.00.gif