UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 OCT 25 Searching for GMMC... Searching the city database file for: GMMC ... Date:0000Z 11 OCT 25 Station: GMMC WMO ident: 60155 Latitude: 33.57 Longitude: -7.67 Elevation: 62.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1007 62 21.2 20.8 98 0.4 20.9 55 2 293.8 296.5 293.9 338.1 15.54 1 1000 144 20.2 18.6 91 1.6 19.1 20 3 293.4 295.8 292.3 332.1 13.61 2 925 813 17.6 11.6 68 6.0 13.8 45 12 297.3 299.0 290.1 324.4 9.31 3 850 1532 13.8 4.8 55 9.0 8.8 105 4 300.6 301.8 288.6 319.5 6.35 4 700 3145 7.0 -19.0 14 26.0 -2.1 25 7 310.2 310.5 286.8 314.3 1.22 5 500 5820 -11.3 -35.3 12 24.0 -16.0 315 22 319.3 319.3 288.9 320.6 0.38 6 400 7490 -20.9 -47.9 7 27.0 -24.1 305 45 327.8 327.8 291.2 328.3 0.13 7 300 9550 -37.1 -46.1 39 9.0 -37.8 305 56 333.1 333.1 292.7 333.9 0.20 8 250 10780 -48.3 -52.8 60 4.5 -48.5 300 58 334.3 334.3 293.0 334.7 0.11 9 214 11784 -55.8 -61.4 50 5.5 -55.9 300 67 337.8 337.8 293.8 338.0 0.05 10 200 12210 -59.1 -65.1 46 6.0 -59.2 300 64 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.03 11 176 13005 -64.5 -69.5 50 5.0 -64.6 295 51 342.9 342.9 295.0 343.0 0.02 12 150 13990 -62.9 -76.9 13 14.0 -63.0 310 33 361.7 361.7 299.0 361.8 0.01 13 100 16460 -66.5 -84.5 6 18.0 -66.6 310 19 399.2 399.2 305.1 399.3 0.00 TRP 176 13005 -64.5 -69.5 50 5.0 -64.6 295 51 342.9 342.9 295.0 343.0 0.02 WND 214 11784 -55.8 -61.4 50 5.5 -55.9 300 67 337.8 337.8 293.8 338.0 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5676.00 m Freezing level: 623.50 mb = 4168.22 m = 13675.11 ft Wetbulb zero: 728.92 mb = 2808.72 m = 9214.85 ft Precipitable water: 0.92 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 32.71 % Est. max temperature: 27.73 C = 81.92 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 1001.47 mb = 126.71 m = 415.72 ft T: 20.41 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.84 C/km ThetaE index: 23.78 C Layer 1000.0- 500.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 819.24 mb = 1838.24 m = 6030.88 ft Mean mixing ratio: 11.19 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.87 C = 85.77 F Cap Strength: 3.46 C Lifted Index: 0.98 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 4.54 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.46 C Showalter Index: 5.38 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.10 C Cross Totals Index: 16.10 C K Index: 3.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 87.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.40 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 13.45 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.19 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 5426.01 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.39 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 903.25 mb = 1015.37 m = 3331.22 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 19 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1007 62 55 2 -1.6 -1.1 | 189 7 1.0 6.5 1 1000 144 20 3 -1.0 -2.8 | 199 5 1.6 4.9 2 925 813 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 82 6 -5.8 -0.8 3 850 1532 105 4 -3.9 1.0 | 172 9 -1.2 8.7 4 700 3145 25 7 -3.0 -6.3 | 168 1 -0.3 1.4 5 500 5820 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 293 20 18.2 -7.9 6 400 7490 305 45 36.9 -25.8 | 295 43 39.5 -18.1 7 300 9550 305 56 45.9 -32.1 | 297 54 48.5 -24.4 8 250 10780 300 58 50.2 -29.0 | 292 57 52.9 -21.3 9 214 11784 300 67 58.0 -33.5 | 293 66 60.7 -25.8 10 200 12210 300 64 55.4 -32.0 | 293 63 58.1 -24.3 11 176 13005 295 51 46.2 -21.6 | 286 51 48.9 -13.9 12 150 13990 310 33 25.3 -21.2 | 296 31 27.9 -13.5 13 100 16460 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 285 18 17.2 -4.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 349.1 at 10.9 knts Storm direction: 19.1 at 8.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 2.2 tot: 3.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -30.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 22.7 neg: -8.2 tot: 14.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 4.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.15 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.2 stream: 0.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.67 Bulk Shear: 8.05 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 32 5 177 3| 0.0 7.0 7.0| 1.4 -2.5 -1.2 -2.4 -0.40| 7.9 -3.1 1000 45 8 124 4| 2.4 3.5 5.9| 8.6 -3.8 4.9 4.9 0.00| 8.0 0.0 1500 50 7 133 4| 2.8 2.3 5.1| 22.5 -3.8 18.8 12.5 0.30| 7.7 2.3 2000 57 7 143 5| 2.1 2.3 4.4| 22.5 -6.7 15.8 7.9 0.21| 6.3 1.4 2500 57 6 146 5| 1.7 2.3 3.9| 22.5 -8.1 14.4 5.8 0.16| 5.6 0.9 3000 52 6 147 4| 1.4 2.2 3.6| 22.7 -8.2 14.5 4.8 0.15| 5.2 0.8 4000 38 7 140 3| 1.0 2.4 3.5| 22.8 -8.9 13.9 3.5 0.07| 4.8 0.4 5000 15 9 333 1| 0.8 2.5 3.3| 22.8 -17.6 5.1 1.0 -0.01| 4.8 -0.1 6000 349 11 302 6| 0.7 2.6 3.3| 25.4 -37.4 -12.0 -2.0 -0.08| 4.9 -0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//GMMC/skewt/GMMC.skewt.20251011.00.gif