UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120323.upa.cvt Date: 2300Z 3 DEC 25 Searching for GM191... Searching the city database file for: GM191 ... Date:2300Z 3 DEC 25 Station: GM191 WMO ident: 60191 Latitude: 32.37 Longitude: -6.40 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 216 SFC 969 478 7.2 6.4 95 0.8 6.8 0 0 282.9 284.0 281.4 300.1 6.22 2 925 868 10.8 6.5 75 4.3 8.5 65 7 290.4 291.5 284.9 309.1 6.57 3 850 1568 6.6 1.6 70 5.0 4.1 215 9 293.1 294.0 284.5 307.8 5.05 4 700 3143 1.4 -16.6 25 18.0 -4.7 360 20 304.0 304.3 284.9 308.8 1.49 5 500 5780 -14.7 -27.7 32 13.0 -17.6 310 36 315.1 315.3 288.1 317.8 0.78 6 400 7430 -26.7 -43.7 18 17.0 -28.5 315 35 320.3 320.3 289.0 321.0 0.20 7 300 9420 -44.3 -61.3 13 17.0 -44.8 300 38 322.9 322.9 289.7 323.1 0.03 8 250 10620 -55.1 -68.1 18 13.0 -55.3 285 39 324.1 324.2 290.0 324.2 0.02 9 200 12010 -64.1 -79.1 11 15.0 -64.2 275 41 331.2 331.3 292.0 331.3 0.00 10 189 12354 -66.3 -78.3 17 12.0 -66.4 275 53 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.1 0.00 11 150 13760 -64.5 -82.5 7 18.0 -64.6 270 73 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.00 12 141 14138 -64.7 -83.2 6 18.5 -64.8 270 77 365.0 365.0 299.7 365.0 0.00 13 100 16230 -65.9 -86.9 4 21.0 -66.0 280 52 400.4 400.4 305.3 400.4 0.00 14 70 18390 -66.1 -88.1 3 22.0 -66.3 275 45 443.0 443.0 310.2 443.0 0.00 15 50 20450 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.9 260 35 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 16 30 23700 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.7 255 32 587.9 587.9 320.0 587.9 0.01 17 20 26280 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.6 240 35 662.6 662.6 323.2 662.7 0.01 TRP 189 12354 -66.3 -78.3 17 12.0 -66.4 275 53 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.1 0.00 WND 141 14138 -64.7 -83.2 6 18.5 -64.8 270 77 365.0 365.0 299.7 365.0 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5564.00 m Freezing level: 682.61 mb = 3372.30 m = 11063.86 ft Wetbulb zero: 779.90 mb = 2266.25 m = 7435.10 ft Precipitable water: 0.60 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 43.66 % Est. max temperature: 19.34 C = 66.81 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 957.27 mb = 580.55 m = 1904.66 ft T: 8.14 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.11 C/km ThetaE index: 1.32 C Layer 850.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 712.89 mb = 2994.97 m = 9825.91 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.17 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.12 C = 80.82 F Cap Strength: 7.06 C Lifted Index: 9.60 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.55 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.06 C Showalter Index: 9.01 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.30 C Cross Totals Index: 16.30 C K Index: 4.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 73.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.15 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 36.49 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.54 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 37347.97 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.44 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 867.59 mb = 1398.43 m = 4587.97 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 355 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 478 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 175 16 -1.4 16.2 1 925 868 65 7 -6.3 -3.0 | 150 15 -7.8 13.2 2 850 1568 215 9 5.2 7.4 | 189 24 3.7 23.5 3 700 3143 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 | 21 4 -1.4 -3.8 4 500 5780 310 36 27.6 -23.1 | 285 27 26.1 -7.0 5 400 7430 315 35 24.7 -24.7 | 290 25 23.3 -8.6 6 300 9420 300 38 32.9 -19.0 | 275 32 31.5 -2.8 7 250 10620 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 260 37 36.2 6.1 8 200 12010 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 252 41 39.4 12.6 9 189 12354 275 53 52.8 -4.6 | 257 53 51.4 11.6 10 150 13760 270 73 73.0 -0.0 | 257 73 71.6 16.2 11 141 14138 270 77 77.0 -0.0 | 258 77 75.6 16.2 12 100 16230 280 52 51.2 -9.0 | 262 50 49.8 7.1 13 70 18390 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 254 45 43.4 12.3 14 50 20450 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 236 40 33.0 22.3 15 30 23700 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 230 38 29.5 24.5 16 20 26280 240 35 30.3 17.5 | 221 44 28.9 33.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 324.9 at 21.7 knts Storm direction: 354.9 at 16.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.8 neg: 0.0 tot: 3.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 175.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 210.9 neg: -26.8 tot: 184.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 61.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.53 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.0 stream: 6.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.52 Bulk Shear: 70.57 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 69 4 160 16| 7.5 0.0 7.5| 2.4 -23.9 -21.5 -42.9 -0.52| 11.4 -6.0 1000 114 6 159 20| 4.5 0.0 4.5| 78.4 -23.9 54.5 54.5 0.25| 13.4 3.4 1500 207 7 185 23| 4.1 0.0 4.1|140.7 -23.9 116.9 77.9 0.46| 12.5 5.7 2000 262 9 203 19| 4.0 0.0 4.0|185.1 -23.9 161.2 80.6 0.53| 12.3 6.6 2500 320 11 214 10| 3.9 0.0 3.9|206.6 -23.9 182.7 73.1 0.56| 12.8 7.1 3000 350 12 191 4| 3.8 0.0 3.8|210.9 -26.8 184.1 61.4 0.53| 12.0 6.4 4000 345 15 243 3| 2.8 1.3 4.1|210.9 -42.4 168.5 42.1 0.39| 10.4 4.0 5000 334 19 275 7| 2.3 2.2 4.5|210.9 -76.5 134.4 26.9 0.26| 9.5 2.5 6000 325 22 278 11| 1.9 2.1 4.1|218.0 -92.5 125.5 20.9 0.24| 8.4 2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//GM191/skewt/GM191.skewt.20251203.23.gif