UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120123.upa.cvt Date: 2300Z 1 DEC 25 Searching for GM191... Searching the city database file for: GM191 ... Date:2300Z 1 DEC 25 Station: GM191 WMO ident: 60191 Latitude: 32.37 Longitude: -6.40 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 175 SFC 965 473 6.8 5.9 94 0.9 6.3 95 1 282.8 283.9 281.1 299.5 6.04 2 925 829 10.6 4.6 66 6.0 7.5 80 2 290.1 291.2 284.0 306.6 5.75 3 850 1528 7.2 1.2 66 6.0 4.2 200 2 293.7 294.6 284.6 308.0 4.91 4 700 3105 0.0 -19.0 22 19.0 -5.9 50 7 302.5 302.7 284.0 306.4 1.22 5 500 5730 -14.7 -38.7 11 24.0 -18.6 10 37 315.1 315.2 287.5 316.1 0.27 6 400 7380 -27.9 -38.9 34 11.0 -29.2 360 37 318.7 318.8 288.7 319.9 0.33 7 300 9380 -43.1 -55.1 26 12.0 -43.6 340 56 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.9 0.07 8 250 10590 -51.1 -67.1 13 16.0 -51.4 335 57 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.2 0.02 9 200 12010 -60.7 -73.7 16 13.0 -60.8 325 51 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.7 0.01 10 169 13045 -66.1 -76.1 23 10.0 -66.2 300 56 344.3 344.3 295.3 344.3 0.01 11 150 13770 -64.9 -81.9 8 17.0 -65.0 290 54 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.3 0.00 12 100 16250 -65.1 -87.1 3 22.0 -65.3 295 24 401.9 401.9 305.5 402.0 0.00 TRP 169 13045 -66.1 -76.1 23 10.0 -66.2 300 56 344.3 344.3 295.3 344.3 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5555.00 m Freezing level: 700.00 mb = 3105.00 m = 10186.88 ft Wetbulb zero: 787.46 mb = 2148.73 m = 7049.57 ft Precipitable water: 0.52 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.19 % Est. max temperature: 19.44 C = 67.00 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 951.85 mb = 588.29 m = 1930.05 ft T: 8.03 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.60 C/km ThetaE index: 1.62 C Layer 700.0- 500.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 709.08 mb = 3000.30 m = 9843.37 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.60 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.69 C = 78.24 F Cap Strength: 6.37 C Lifted Index: 10.48 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.66 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.37 C Showalter Index: 8.86 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.90 C Cross Totals Index: 15.90 C K Index: 4.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 55.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.76 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 38.13 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.73 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 10614.24 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.27 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 846.41 mb = 1562.33 m = 5125.71 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 46 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 965 473 95 1 -1.0 0.1 | 222 11 7.6 8.4 1 925 829 80 2 -2.0 -0.3 | 220 10 6.6 8.0 2 850 1528 200 2 0.7 1.9 | 222 14 9.3 10.2 3 700 3105 50 7 -5.4 -4.5 | 220 5 3.3 3.8 4 500 5730 10 37 -6.4 -36.4 | 356 28 2.2 -28.1 5 400 7380 360 37 -0.0 -37.0 | 343 30 8.6 -28.7 6 300 9380 340 56 19.2 -52.6 | 328 52 27.8 -44.3 7 250 10590 335 57 24.1 -51.7 | 323 54 32.7 -43.3 8 200 12010 325 51 29.3 -41.8 | 311 51 37.9 -33.5 9 169 13045 300 56 48.5 -28.0 | 289 60 57.1 -19.7 10 150 13770 290 54 50.7 -18.5 | 280 60 59.4 -10.2 11 100 16250 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 273 30 30.4 -1.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 16.0 at 16.0 knts Storm direction: 46.0 at 12.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.4 neg: 2.2 tot: 2.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 26.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 7.9 neg: -20.1 tot: -12.2 m^2/s^2 ave: -4.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.09 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 3.7 stream: -0.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.20 Bulk Shear: 31.86 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 88 2 220 11| 1.1 0.0 1.1| 0.0 -2.7 -2.7 -5.5 -0.55| 1.8 -1.0 1000 115 2 217 11| 1.2 0.0 1.2| 3.7 -3.2 0.6 0.6 -0.00| 2.4 -0.0 1500 145 2 216 12| 0.8 0.7 1.5| 4.1 -11.1 -7.1 -4.7 -0.29| 2.5 -0.7 2000 127 3 213 12| 0.6 1.3 1.9| 4.1 -19.2 -15.2 -7.6 -0.41| 2.8 -1.2 2500 86 3 214 10| 0.5 1.6 2.1| 5.9 -20.1 -14.2 -5.7 -0.24| 3.3 -0.8 3000 62 4 218 8| 0.4 2.2 2.6| 7.9 -20.1 -12.2 -4.1 -0.09| 3.7 -0.3 4000 41 7 233 5| 0.3 3.2 3.5| 8.5 -21.8 -13.3 -3.3 -0.01| 4.4 -0.0 5000 24 12 301 5| 0.2 3.7 3.9| 8.5 -42.5 -34.0 -6.8 -0.09| 4.9 -0.5 6000 16 16 329 8| 0.2 3.3 3.5| 8.5 -75.0 -66.5 -11.1 -0.16| 4.7 -0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//GM191/skewt/GM191.skewt.20251201.23.gif