UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112823.upa.cvt Date: 2300Z 28 NOV 25 Searching for GM191... Searching the city database file for: GM191 ... Date:2300Z 28 NOV 25 Station: GM191 WMO ident: 60191 Latitude: 32.37 Longitude: -6.40 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 172 SFC 965 474 8.0 4.4 78 3.6 6.2 85 2 284.0 285.0 281.0 299.2 5.43 2 925 838 16.0 0.0 34 16.0 8.0 250 6 295.7 296.4 284.5 307.9 4.13 3 850 1551 11.8 -3.2 35 15.0 4.7 230 13 298.5 299.2 285.0 309.2 3.55 4 700 3139 1.0 -27.0 10 28.0 -6.4 240 13 303.6 303.7 283.6 305.6 0.60 5 500 5770 -13.7 -37.7 11 24.0 -17.9 210 3 316.3 316.4 287.9 317.4 0.30 6 400 7420 -26.7 -40.7 25 14.0 -28.4 160 3 320.3 320.3 289.2 321.3 0.27 7 300 9430 -42.5 -56.5 20 14.0 -43.1 240 6 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.7 0.06 8 250 10630 -51.9 -64.9 20 13.0 -52.2 220 11 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.0 0.02 9 200 12050 -60.5 -74.5 14 14.0 -60.6 305 16 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.0 0.01 10 197 12145 -61.1 -74.1 16 13.0 -61.2 315 14 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.5 0.01 11 150 13840 -62.9 -84.9 4 22.0 -63.0 265 26 361.7 361.7 299.0 361.7 0.00 12 100 16290 -69.3 -87.3 6 18.0 -69.4 275 27 393.8 393.8 304.3 393.8 0.00 13 70 18440 -67.5 -88.5 4 21.0 -67.7 290 21 440.0 440.0 309.8 440.0 0.00 14 50 20480 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.7 275 29 494.3 494.3 314.5 494.3 0.00 15 30 23670 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.9 255 51 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.7 0.01 16 20 26250 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.8 270 65 669.4 669.4 323.4 669.4 0.01 17 19 26581 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.1 -56.7 265 73 680.0 680.0 323.8 680.1 0.01 18 10 30740 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -56.3 265 71 828.1 828.1 327.9 828.4 0.04 TRP 197 12145 -61.1 -74.1 16 13.0 -61.2 315 14 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.5 0.01 WND 19 26581 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.1 -56.7 265 73 680.0 680.0 323.8 680.1 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5598.00 m Freezing level: 686.39 mb = 3317.98 m = 10885.63 ft Wetbulb zero: 786.24 mb = 2188.75 m = 7180.85 ft Precipitable water: 0.37 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 20.16 % Est. max temperature: 23.45 C = 74.21 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 913.36 mb = 944.83 m = 3099.79 ft T: 15.37 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.59 C/km ThetaE index: 3.61 C Layer 700.0- 500.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 604.69 mb = 4283.51 m = 14053.34 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.24 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.91 C = 91.23 F Cap Strength: 7.20 C Lifted Index: 10.83 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.55 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.84 C Showalter Index: 9.13 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.50 C Cross Totals Index: 10.50 C K Index: -5.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 29.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.77 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 52.82 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.28 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 49416.61 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.61 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 746.96 mb = 2607.97 m = 8556.24 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 264 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 965 474 85 2 -2.0 -0.2 | 84 8 -8.4 -0.9 1 925 838 250 6 5.6 2.1 | 149 2 -0.8 1.3 2 850 1551 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 205 8 3.5 7.6 3 700 3139 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 220 8 4.8 5.8 4 500 5770 210 3 1.5 2.6 | 111 5 -4.9 1.9 5 400 7420 160 3 -1.0 2.8 | 106 8 -7.5 2.1 6 300 9430 240 6 5.2 3.0 | 151 3 -1.2 2.3 7 250 10630 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 185 8 0.6 7.7 8 200 12050 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 326 12 6.7 -9.9 9 197 12145 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 342 11 3.5 -10.6 10 150 13840 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 265 20 19.5 1.5 11 100 16290 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 279 21 20.5 -3.1 12 70 18440 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 301 15 13.3 -7.9 13 50 20480 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 278 23 22.4 -3.2 14 30 23670 255 51 49.3 13.2 | 254 45 42.8 12.5 15 20 26250 270 65 65.0 -0.0 | 271 59 58.6 -0.7 16 19 26581 265 73 72.7 6.4 | 265 67 66.3 5.6 17 10 30740 265 71 70.7 6.2 | 265 65 64.3 5.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 233.7 at 8.6 knts Storm direction: 263.7 at 6.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 0.8 tot: 2.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 125.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 20.2 neg: -2.4 tot: 17.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.47 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.0 stream: 1.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 23.25 Bulk Shear: 2.27 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 246 5 120 2| 9.5 0.0 9.5| 15.1 0.0 15.1 30.1 0.70| 13.6 9.4 1000 239 7 176 3| 4.8 2.8 7.6| 16.0 -0.1 16.0 16.0 0.55| 9.6 5.3 1500 235 9 192 5| 3.4 1.9 5.3| 17.2 -0.2 17.0 11.3 0.53| 6.9 3.7 2000 234 10 199 5| 2.6 1.4 4.0| 18.6 -0.2 18.3 9.2 0.54| 5.4 2.9 2500 235 11 204 6| 2.1 1.1 3.3| 19.9 -0.2 19.7 7.9 0.56| 4.4 2.5 3000 236 11 206 6| 1.8 0.8 2.6| 20.2 -2.4 17.8 5.9 0.47| 4.0 1.9 4000 235 11 204 6| 1.3 0.6 1.9| 20.2 -8.3 11.9 3.0 0.26| 3.5 0.9 5000 235 10 197 5| 1.1 0.6 1.7| 20.2 -13.4 6.8 1.4 0.10| 3.2 0.3 6000 234 9 187 4| 0.9 0.7 1.6| 20.2 -15.0 5.3 0.9 0.06| 2.9 0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//GM191/skewt/GM191.skewt.20251128.23.gif