UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 28 APR 25 Searching for DAOR... Searching the city database file for: DAOR ... Date:0000Z 28 APR 25 Station: DAOR WMO ident: 60571 Latitude: 31.62 Longitude: -2.23 Elevation: 773.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 95 1 925 791 210 6 SFC 923 773 24.2 -3.8 15 28.0 10.2 210 6 304.2 304.8 286.7 313.9 3.12 3 915 853 25.8 -4.2 13 30.0 10.7 210 7 306.6 307.2 287.5 316.2 3.06 4 850 1529 21.6 -3.4 18 25.0 8.9 210 14 308.8 309.4 288.6 319.8 3.50 5 830 1734 20.0 -4.0 19 24.0 7.9 220 14 309.2 309.8 288.7 320.0 3.42 6 700 3166 6.6 -5.4 42 12.0 1.0 295 11 309.8 310.5 289.2 321.3 3.65 7 570 4806 -8.3 -12.4 72 4.1 -9.8 304 16 311.0 311.5 288.5 319.4 2.59 8 564 4888 -7.1 -22.1 29 15.0 -11.4 305 16 313.4 313.6 287.9 317.3 1.15 9 556 5000 -6.5 -32.5 11 26.0 -12.3 305 16 315.4 315.5 287.8 317.0 0.45 10 500 5820 -12.5 -39.5 8 27.0 -17.1 310 19 317.8 317.8 288.3 318.7 0.25 11 400 7480 -25.3 -49.3 9 24.0 -27.6 305 19 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.5 0.11 12 361 8216 -31.5 -53.5 10 22.0 -33.0 303 19 323.4 323.4 289.9 323.7 0.07 13 300 9500 -41.1 -60.1 11 19.0 -41.8 300 19 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.6 0.04 14 250 10720 -49.7 -66.7 12 17.0 -50.1 280 31 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.3 0.02 15 228 11317 -54.1 -70.1 12 16.0 -54.4 280 37 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.4 0.01 16 200 12150 -57.9 -74.9 10 17.0 -58.1 280 46 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.01 17 187 12575 -56.3 -78.3 5 22.0 -56.5 279 49 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.3 0.00 18 150 13960 -60.5 -83.5 3 23.0 -60.7 275 58 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 19 144 14213 -61.2 -84.0 3 22.8 -61.4 270 64 368.9 368.9 300.4 368.9 0.00 20 100 16440 -67.5 -88.5 4 21.0 -67.6 280 56 397.3 397.3 304.8 397.3 0.00 21 70 18600 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -65.9 250 21 443.8 443.8 310.3 443.8 0.00 22 63 19240 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.3 239 17 456.5 456.5 311.4 456.5 0.00 23 55 20074 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.9 225 12 485.1 485.1 313.8 485.2 0.00 24 50 20660 -65.5 -89.5 2 24.0 -65.8 215 9 489.1 489.1 314.1 489.1 0.00 25 48 20908 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -66.8 211 9 492.5 492.5 314.4 492.5 0.00 26 42 21730 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.6 196 9 528.0 528.0 316.8 528.0 0.00 27 30 23850 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.9 160 9 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.6 0.01 28 21 26133 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.8 261 15 663.7 663.7 323.2 663.8 0.01 29 20 26450 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -53.8 275 16 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.01 30 16 27916 -47.3 -84.3 1 37.0 -52.3 737.0 737.0 325.6 737.1 0.02 TRP 200 12150 -57.9 -74.9 10 17.0 -58.1 280 46 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.01 WND 144 14213 -61.2 -84.0 3 22.8 -61.4 270 64 368.9 368.9 300.4 368.9 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5725.00 m Freezing level: 642.42 mb = 3892.35 m = 12770.03 ft Wetbulb zero: 688.46 mb = 3298.71 m = 10822.41 ft Precipitable water: 0.49 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.53 % Est. max temperature: 29.36 C = 84.86 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 608.10 mb = 4289.32 m = 14072.39 ft T: -3.61 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.20 C/km Conv cond level (CCL): 517.50 mb = 5554.17 m = 18222.11 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.31 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.70 C = 98.06 F Cap Strength: 5.14 C Lifted Index: 4.82 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.93 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.70 C Showalter Index: 4.00 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 34.10 C Cross Totals Index: 9.10 C K Index: 18.70 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 47.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.12 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.02 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.69 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 35946.60 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.15 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 584.94 mb = 4599.25 m = 15089.21 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 320 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 923 773 210 6 3.0 5.2 | 163 14 -4.0 13.4 1 850 1529 210 14 7.0 12.1 | 180 20 -0.0 20.4 2 700 3166 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 219 5 2.9 3.6 3 500 5820 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 298 9 7.5 -4.0 4 400 7480 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 287 9 8.5 -2.7 5 300 9500 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 278 10 9.4 -1.3 6 250 10720 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 263 24 23.5 2.9 7 200 12150 280 46 45.3 -8.0 | 270 38 38.3 0.3 8 150 13960 275 58 57.8 -5.1 | 266 51 50.8 3.2 9 144 14213 270 64 64.0 -0.0 | 262 58 57.0 8.2 10 100 16440 280 56 55.1 -9.7 | 272 48 48.1 -1.5 11 70 18600 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 219 20 12.7 15.4 12 50 20660 215 9 5.2 7.4 | 173 16 -1.9 15.6 13 30 23850 160 9 -3.1 8.5 | 149 20 -10.1 16.7 14 20 26450 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 232 11 8.9 6.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 289.6 at 14.4 knts Storm direction: 319.6 at 10.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.9 neg: 0.9 tot: 3.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 80.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 60.8 neg: 0.0 tot: 60.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 20.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.57 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.9 stream: 2.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.35 Bulk Shear: 31.41 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 210 9 170 16| 0.0 5.4 5.4| 14.3 0.0 14.3 28.6 0.64| 5.4 3.5 1000 212 11 176 18| 1.8 2.7 4.5| 33.4 0.0 33.4 33.4 0.67| 5.5 3.7 1500 220 12 182 17| 2.7 1.8 4.6| 49.6 0.0 49.6 33.0 0.66| 5.7 3.7 2000 229 12 187 16| 3.2 1.4 4.5| 56.8 0.0 56.8 28.4 0.60| 5.7 3.4 2500 238 12 191 15| 3.2 1.1 4.3| 58.8 0.0 58.8 23.5 0.54| 5.5 3.0 3000 249 12 198 13| 2.9 0.9 3.8| 60.8 0.0 60.8 20.3 0.57| 4.9 2.8 4000 268 12 212 10| 2.6 0.7 3.3| 65.0 0.0 65.0 16.3 0.60| 4.1 2.5 5000 282 13 229 8| 2.4 0.5 3.0| 70.0 0.0 70.0 14.0 0.62| 3.6 2.2 6000 290 14 243 7| 2.0 0.5 2.5| 70.1 -2.0 68.2 11.4 0.58| 3.1 1.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//DAOR/skewt/DAOR.skewt.20250428.00.gif